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    • OUt PHYSrCAX DrSdnAMFICATrO-WS. GENERATIVB.IKPAEACITY, AOT)|IMPBPpiBNT8;T0;'MARRIAC1B,
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      , Y The Northern Star. _________________...

      , THE NORTHERN STAR . _________________ July 7 . 1540 . _- .. ¦ ¦ ¦ .. . ¦ ¦ ¦ — — - _'¦ - ' - ————mm tmmamtmm-mma in ' _. _. ... . _. _

      ^R-?T0»I«Touig«I«

      _^ _r- _? t 0 » I « _toUig _« i _«

      Itaix The Siege Of Rome. Jun*V 18. — Two...

      ITAIX THE SIEGE OF ROME . Jun _* v 18 . — Two notes have been interchanged indirectly hetween M . de Comedies ( a new French plenipotentiary , "who arrived in camp some days ago ) aad M- Mazzini , " which curiously illustrate not only the policy of the French cabinet , bnt a knotty point of international law . The French-Han ' s note is not worth giving , but Mazzini _' s will repay perusal . Rome . June 15 , 1849 .

      * Sir—The letter which / M . de Conrcelles writes to you , under date of tbe 13 th , and which you have had the goodness to communicate to me , iu no respect weakens , as yon must have at once seen , the sense of the repl y of the Roman Constituent Assembly . It is of little matter when inch or such a Trench despatch is dated ; it is of little matter that M . Lesseps was or was not recalled at the moment when be affixed his signature to the _convention of the 31 st of May . The answer to aU . this may be given in one word—the Assembly knew nothing of it ; it has never had these despatches - officially commnnicated to it .

      ' The diplomatic question on our side is thus propounded : —M . Lesseps was Minister Plenipotentiary of France on a mission to Borne . He was so for us on the 3 Istof May , as before . Nothing had reached us to inform ns of the contrary . We treated , then , in full good faith - with him , as if we were treating with France ; and this good faith was requited , to us by the occupation of Monte Mario , in the night of the 26 th to the 29 th of May . Engaged in a discus _, _sion entirely pacific with M . Lesseps , having at least the avoidance of everything which might precip itate a solation contrary to our wishes , and being unable to believe that France would initiate its protective mission by the siege of Rome , we looked

      inactively on every movement of troops , on every operation of detail tending fo narrow the line of _srilharu ikfeHee : and -whilst the French army was gradually drawing nearer topositions which we should have well known how to defend , M . Lesseps told ns tbat the only object , was to satisfy the feverish excitement of tbe troops , fatigued with their inaction ; he entreated us , in the name of the two countries and of humanity , to avoid every hostile encounter , to pl _*; ce fall confidence in him , and have ne fear of ihe-consequences . We consented . willingly . I , for

      my p art , repent of it at this moment . 1 repent of it , not that I fear for Rome , bnt because it is the breasts of brave men -which defend what might have been defended by good positions . On the 31 st of May , at eight o ' clock in the evening , the convention between M . Lesseps and ns was signed . He carried it to the camp , telling ns that he regarded the signature of General Oudinot as a simple formality , ou which there could not exist the slightest doubt . We were all rejoicing . Things were about to resume , between France and us , their natural course .

      "The despatch of General Oudinoti containing a refusal to adhere to the convention , and declaring his conviction tbat M . Lesseps , in signing it . had overstepped his powers , reached ns , I t hink , in the _ciurse of the night . A second despatch , dated June 1 , at half-past three in the afternoon , and signed by the General , informed us on his part' that the event Bad justified his determination , and that in two despatches emanating from the Ministries of War and of Forei g n Affairs , nnder date the 28 th and 29 _thof May , tbe French government declared to

      "bim that the mission of M . Lesseps was terminated . 1 Twenty-four hours were granted to us to accept ihe ultimatum of May 29 . The same day , as you know , M . Lesseps addressed to us a communication , in which he said , ' I maintain the arrangement agned yesterday . I set ont for Paris to obtain its ratifieation . This arrangement has been concluded in virtue of my instructions , which _authorised me to devote myself exclusively to tbe negotiations and "relations to be established with the Roman authorities and the people . '

      ' The same day , at a later hour , General Oudinot intimated to ns tbat hostilities wonld recommence , hut tha t , ' at the request of the Chancellor of the Trench Embassy , the attack of the p lace would be delayed to Monday morning at least . - * * On the Sunday the attack took place , and the consequences to ns of tbis want of faith was the occupation of tbe Villa Pamfili , and the capture of two companies there cut off—an event which doubtless figures in the bulletin of the 3 d . These 200 men _jurpriBed in their sleep , are now , with the twentyfour prisoners made daring the day , at Bastia , in Corsica .

      ' Now , what have we to do , I ask you , sir , with 'the despatch of the 26 th May , quoted for the first tone In the letter of M . de _Coorcclles ? What bas the Roman government to do with the despatches cited by General Oudinot ? Wehave never seem these despatches , their contents are in no respect known to ns , and have not heen officially communicated tons . We have on one tide the affirmations of General Oudinot ; on tbe other , those ofthe French Minister-Plenipotentiary ; _ihey contradict

      teach other . Let France settle this , if she can " in a -manner to keep her honour unimpaired . Between a Minister Plenipotentiary and the General commanding an army , our _Assembly thought itself hound to accept the version of facts given by the Plenipotentiary . I think it did well ; and I wish you to _obseir _& sir , thai it is only to-day—the tenth day of the siege of Borne—that the presence of M . de Conrcelles in camp , in quality of envoy , is officially though _iuoM-e _& ily piown to us .

      1 Weigh the dates of the official notes , compare ihemwHh the date of the occupation of Monte Mario and the operations of the French army , ami tell me , sir , if , in coolly examining the diplomatic -question , Europe would not he obliged to say , the French go vernment only wished to play with that of Some . General Oudinot dishonestly profited by the good faith of those composing it to draw closer the carde oi attack , to occupy favourable positions , and to ensure the possibility of surprising tbe city . Either the despatch of the 26 th does not exist , or it has not been communicated in time to M . Lesseps . ' The despatch of May 29 was , in fact , known in

      the French camp on tbe morning of the 1 st June ; that ofthe 26 th might then have reached the hands of General Oudinot by the 29 th . May . If the _Cfeneral-inrCbief did Dot at that time produce it in order to suspend all negotiation and the negotiator himself , i t may he thought that he wished to avail himself ofthe semblance of negotiation to paralyse the vigilance and force of the Romans ; to make himself master , by little and little , without meeting ¦ resistance of their best positions ; remaining sure of being able , by producing the despatch of May 26 to put a stop at his . will to every negotiation which should not please Mm , and to every armistice , as soon as he shonld be ready to act .

      ' Permit me to say , sir , with the frankness becoming a " man of heart , the co n duc t of t he R oma n Government has never , during these negotiations , deviated a single hair ' s breadth from the path of honour . The French Government cannot say as much . France , thanks be to God ! is not in question a brave and generous nation , she is the victim of a base intrigue , as we are . 4 To-day your cannons fire upon our walls , your bombs rain on the Holy City . Trance has had the

      glory in the past night , of killing a poor girl in the Trastevere , whilst "sleeping beside tax aster . r Our young officers and new-made soldiers , our workmen , fall under your fire , crying « Long life to the Republic ! ' The brave soldiers of France fall under ours , without a cry or murmur , like dishonoured men . I am sure there is not one who does not say , whilst dying , what one of yonr deserters said to ns to-day ' : " _« We feel something in us which tells us we are combatting brothers / V

      "And why so ? Neither you nor I can tell . ; France has no battle-flag here ; she is combatting ; men who love her , and who np to yesterday , had faith in her . She seeks to burn a city which bas < done her no harm , without political object or ; avowed end , without right to vindicate , or mission i to fulfil ; . » _/« '¦ 'Weatteart know why _*« ' e . « e fight- - : fug ; . and it is because we - know . it that we are ; strong . If France , represented , here , any . ef those j ideas which constitute the . grandeur of nations , and 4 once constituted here , the bravery of her children

      iwould not he futile against the breasts of our young iiecrnits . / Itis a sad page written by the hand of 2 your government iri- the history of France ; it is a i mortal blow struck at the Papacy , which you wish Ito sustain , but which you are drowning in blood ; it i is a bottomless gulf which you are digging between illations called to act m concert for the good ; of the i world , and which forages have stretched their hands Ito each other ; it is an assault on international moirality , and oh that liberty which'France cannot _jinamtain-mthoutfctth _andmtelhgehce . ' _'* . ¦ - * '

      _BosiE , Joke 19 . —There w nothing tbat I can ' * $ _* : _fytef * ° _™ y letter , of / yesterday , ex-< eept * the , . melancholy ; supplement that " . the < hopes _*^ ich | , we ? ei faeginning ; to be entertained ! of an « annisticc , in consequence of the comparative _cessattlon ofi tueFrench fire , seem to be entirely dissipated . IThe Frenchire busily at work on mine and sap , and

      Itaix The Siege Of Rome. Jun*V 18. — Two...

      tbe like _devilisb inventions . The Romans on thei part are not idle . We know by telegraphic de " spatch , given in _the'Monitore Toscano / the resul of the debate in tbe French Assembly on foreign again , of Monday , June II . The-firing to-day is rather more / active than yesterday , but Oudinot seems to have" _flesisted _^ from = his bombardment for very shame .- / . vv * ;; :. ¦ ¦ ¦ - _- ¦¦ ' ¦ -. ' - ¦ ¦ - ' ¦¦ _'* _- ¦ * _ - ¦ : ¦*' _" "'¦ '¦ The height ' of "San Pietro Montorio , immediatel y under which the -breach lies , is now much stronger than it was before . I do not think the French will ever take that . ¦ _»¦¦ _!" ¦ *

      Incidents of the ;; Siboe . — To describe the various incidents ( of the engagement would be tedious , but an anecdote-of a" 'hair-breadth escape ' of a Polish- soldier ,, in the battle of Ponte Molle on the 15 'b , is so singular' as to merit relating . _Acratw near tbe _r bridge ; jointl y occupied b y Poles and Italians , was observed from the eminence to pour forth its fire " regularly and powerfully ,-and the second in command of the operations , Colonel Milwitz , was anxious that the little garrison should n » t be surrounded aud . overpowered by _theadvancing French . He therefore sent a message by the Pole in queftion , who succeeded in threading his dangerous path across the p lain , and reached the

      house in safety . On crossing the court and ascending the stairs our ' messenger suddenly found himself in the midst . of the enemy : the French ; were alr e ady in possession of t be house , and were firing from the windows on the repulsed garrison in the vineyard . The mutual surprise was followed by shouts of ah \ . gredin \ attends , canaille ! and a volley from the French , which the Pole escaped by dashing down stairs ; and rushing into the road pursued >< y his enemies . . A butt in the middle of the road gave hiin a . momentary , shelter , and an opportunity of discharging his musket , which , dose he jumped over the fence amidst a shower of balls , and got hack unhurt to head quarters .

      I visited the Porta Portese yesterday afternoon , witnessed the damage produced in the walls ; and bouses , and traversed the whole extent of the Trast evere qu a rter , where ,:. al t houg h balls , r o ckets , and shells were contkually falling , as the French batterries were at that moment in great activity , the inhabitants were sitting out . of doors . with the greatest sang froid . . women nursing and suckling their infants , soldiers lounging about , waiting for the fatal moment ; and men—Trasteverini , Romans

      p a r e xcellence —playing at pitch and toss , or morra , for a mug of wine , with a * _, much gusto as if the infernal racket and deadly , projectiles around had been a thousand leagues off . But these same men , when roused to fury , will show , tbe French tbat some of the ferocity of the elder republic _stiUjlutks in their veins . Bands of the lower orders are _orgatWS"" _^ in every quarter ; and pikes aiid hatchets , wielded by the stalwart anus of _Iabauring men , will tfill fearfully ia the close quarters of street warfare . " ' " .

      The water of the Pauline aqueduct , now cut off by the French , hitherto , . served to turn the chief partof the Roman flour mills . The munici pali t y has , therefore , been -forced to provide other mills , and three , turned by the . current of the Tiber / are already in . activity .- > Steam will likewise be soon emp loyed for the same purpose , but , in order to prevent an undu 8 consumption of fine flour in the present emergency , the bakers have been prohibited from making French rolls , and only two qualities of bread are now to be bad .

      The "Moniteur' . ( French ) publishes despatches from Genera . Oudmot _, dated Santucci , the 24 th of June , from which it appears that he bad made no advance , and was fortify ing himself on the breach . The French had found greater obstacles on their way . -. ban they had anticipated . ' The ! Romans unmasked several batteries oh , the . old ' _waUr . of Aurelian , which raked with a flanking fire the new position taken by the French on the breach . ; _., ; ¦ The resistance of the besieged continued with great persistence , notwithstanding the knowledge of the affairs of Paris and Lyons .

      Another battery of siege pieces of the 1 st Regiment of Artillery left Greuoble on _; the 28 th ult . for Toulon , where itwas to be embarked for Civita Vecchia ; and letter ' s from _Marseilles , referred to by the ' National / state that reinforcements to a considerable amount were embarked on . the 26 th for the same place . ( From the ¦ Dall y News . " Rome , June 22 . —1 write in all the pandemonian complication . of sounds which accompany the assault of a large and populous city by an enterprising and well-prgahwed enemy , and in all the uncertainty which attends the consciousness that a few hours more may decide the destinies of a whole

      people , and perhaps ; 1 of the whole , world ; The cannon has been unceasingly occupied for eight . _andforty hours , nor have the citizens or soldiers / been able to get an atom of repose ni g ht or day . My last communication made you acquainted with the course of events li p to the afternoon of the 20 tb . The whole of that night was industriously spent by the Romans in repairing their damaged walls on the Janiculum , aud in forming , earthen ramparts and trenches within their circuit , so as to constitute second and third lines of defence , should the enemy , after battering down the outer bastions , succeed in forcing his entry at the breach . In this operation t hey were g rievously , annoyed by the shower of

      grenades , shells , rockets , and cannon balls constantly discharged from the French guns ; but workmen and soldiers vied in courage and perserverance _, and carried on their labours in spite of all obstacles , with energy and constancy .. Towards . two o ' clock in the morning a column of French , ' consisting of two or three companies , attempted to surprise one of the Soman outposts , at a casino near the Villa Corsini , _affasQuatro Venti . The little garrison waa formed of only thirty soldiers of the LViorie regiment ,, but * _-- _* _-as sufficiently on the alert- to perceive the enemy creeping cautiously through the vineyards , surrounding the house , and sufficiently cool and

      determined . to allow him ; to come under , the- doorway , and to the foot of the stairs , previous to attacking him ; The French officers no -sooner shouted to their men to ' charge bayonets , ' than the Romans rushed furiously upon them down the stairs , firing hardly a shot , but driving them out of the house - atthe point of the bayonet , killing a captain , wounding sixteen or , seventeen privates , and ; making four prisoners . The remainder of the day . was chiefly occup ied by cannonading on both sides , with the loss of a lieutenant of artillery and two privates on the Romans' part , and their temporary deprivation of tbe valuable services of of Lieut . Colonel Calan

      drelli , also of the artillery , who was severel y bruised by a splinter . During the afternoon the French fire increased , and a sufficiently large portion of the parapet was destroyed to afford a practicable breach ; but no attempt was made to scale until / shortly before-daybreak this morning , ' when a tremendous and long-continued discharge of all sort ' s of projectiles having cleared the breach of its defenders , three or four companies of French infantry , succeeded in dashing in , ' and . occupying ; a casino , called "Villa Sciarra , a stone _' s . throw inside the wall , between the t hi r d and fourth bas t ion , -reckoning southwards from Porta * San _^ Pancrazio . ' Their first care was to blockade _themselves strongly within , abundance of

      materials haying been left there by the workmen employed ' - on " the .. barricades , and they next proceededtp'hdght ' en . thabreastwork *! in front bf the building _Sready . begun ' by the . " Romans , so as to form a little fortress - backed by the City / walls . -In this condition I have just witnessed- them , holding out against a very severe fire from two batteries , one at San Pietro-in Montbrioj and the other ' as little below , ; whoseobject Vxvidently thatVpf _^ battering the house : ; downi _about-theh" ;/ ears'before , they can receive ad from without . " .. I saw a very bold attempt to tal _M / _iprppsitionby atbrinhalfahhdurago . The Romans succeeded in getting " under the walls , but the house being very . strong ,-: with , a high terrace

      wall and numerous windows , from whence the French kept up a murderous fire behind sacks and mattresses , the . _assaihng column was obliged , to retreat , and theartiUery _^ reBnmed the / undertaking with , a _tremendpioB fracas . It _Ba ' ayform a subjeet of just surprise why the Romans . should _^ have ; abandoned ihe , house . 80 easily .- . TheWame . remains with tbe officer commanding a detachment of the 3 rd regiment of ths line ] 150 men ;! whose duty it waa to defend thei post * . !' : _* He too _\ 'ffi ght ' / on : the approach of the enemy , _andjhis _baie ;_ example _;* spread / a \ panic through bi _^ remainm _^ Trom ' _j _tte to , _pjocjaslons _^ and ' . _J _^ nedicUons than _battie-fields

      _^ have , on _somelother _' oajaaioiis , ' as lately at VeMeiri , f _^ rfon i _^ theirpart efficiently _: _;) . The o _* Sicer ir . said _to-hayavheen ;* shot' immediately , _^ but , the iren , complaining loudly of his treachery , have demanded to bepla ced / atthe head of the column ;* . dtMtined to re-take the lost position , in order to have an _op-•^ rttmity _ofietneviug their _^ _hbnohr . It is ,, of couKe , an immense advantage ; to the : French to . have 5 , 00 _miin _^ st _jpirtglypbi _^ ready to take the . _defeodersin the _rearLwhen they man the battered . wills to . oppose the entry of the attacking _cjlumn-v-and they are fortunate in having bola and _ej * pe _* rienced soldiers ready to execute' any orders in

      Itaix The Siege Of Rome. Jun*V 18. — Two...

      any cause , and figuring almost better in a bad one than in a good . Under the protection of this advanced guard the main body of the French are preparing a road up tbe breach and rendering it practicable for artillery ;— -but , Garibaldi is about , to mi k e a desperate attack on their lines , in order , if possible , to render their labour fruitless , and cut off all hopes of succour from the occupants of the , Villa Sciarraa . The drums of the national guard and the bells of all the churches call the citizens to the de . fence of the walls in bis absence . ¦¦

      ' ¦ Halt-past One , * p . m .-tI have justreturned from again viewing the scene of actiou . The cannonading has diminished ; the disputed casino is in a very ruinous condition , and the French cannot show their noses at the barricaded windows without-receiving a salute of musketry . A picquet of Garibaldi ' s men bas worked round to the bastion south and immediatel y conti guous to the house ,.. in order to hold the garrison in check during thfr sortie . ; , : / _,: / , ; * : The infernal racket of last night was _considerably augmented by the cannon ofthe Monte Pincio , which was efficaciously employed in repulsing an attack en the Villa Poniatowgky ; an eminence on the right af

      the Porta del Popolo , of which the French were anxious to become masters . Several thousand pounds of gunpowder , coming from Viterbo , under a feeble escort , took the circuitous road of " the Porta Mag * - giore to reach the ; city in safety , . but the French cavalry seized the : whole at a few miles distance from the gates . The priests and their adherents make wonderfully dexterous spies , and the enemy receives constant ' and exact intelligence of everything going on in . Rome , as well / as plahs ' bf all lines and barricades , by means of signals ; from elevated windows , and papers floated down the Tiber in bottles . . _L ' ¦

      The damage hitherto produced by the French projectiles is chiefly limited to the Trastevere and Jews ' quar t er , where also some innocent lives have been sacrificed by them . Amongst the monuments of art in other parts of the city which have been _injured by this Vandalio assault may be mentioned the famed 1 Aurora ' of Guido , a fresco in ' the . ' Palazza Rospigliosi : the same . sacrilegious ball , ( at wen _tyl fourpounder ) passed close to the celebrated colossal

      equestrian figures of Phidias and ; Praxiteles oh the Quirinal . The temple bfFortuna"Virilis , ; onepf the most esteemed specimens of _ante-imp ' erial architecture extant , has been _aeribuslyipatterea by _athirty-i 8 ix-pouttd shot ; ¦ The Capitol , tjieoliu ' _rches of Santa Maria in Trastevere ,. St . Andrea . _della . Vaile' St . Carlo in Caticari ( containing beautiful , frescos by _Ddmenicbiho ) , St . ; Cosimatp ( possessing paintings by ' Pinturicehio and valuable archives ) , as well a 9 many other edifices , have suffered more or less . ' :

      The ( Paris ) < Moniteur' publishes a despatch from _Senerai Oudinot , dated Santucci , the 26 th ult . g iving an account of the siege operatioiis up to that date ; Two pieces of the ' Romans ' : artillery , stationed on the heights of St . Alexis , were silenced bythe battery No . 2 . On tbe 24 tti aiid _; _jfsth _, " _- * the occupat ion of t he . bastions was extended , . end consolidated . It was to be further extended to the right , so as to cutoff tbe communication bf the Porta Portese with the Montario . On the night of the 24 th , and the day of the 25 th , the working at the batteries contiriled . ' _ ' ' . '; , 7 , ' .. ' _^ ' .. " •¦• ' / ' -, ' ' The consuls at Rome have protested against the bombardme . it of the city—tbat is , what they call ' so , and what M . de Corcelles does not admit to be a bombardment at all . _.--.. ' _.,-: _;¦_ . ; _. y ..,.. ; .. \ . . . . Rome , June 24 ' ,. _7- _* p ' . m . ' '

      * General , —The undersigned consular / agents ; representing their respective governments , take the liberty to express to you their profound regret tbat you should have subjected the ; . -Eternal"Cit y to a bombardment of several , days , and nig hts ' duration . The object of the present communication , General , is _, to make the most energetic remonstrances against this mode , of attack , which _notonly places in danger the lives and properties of neutral and pacific inhabitants , but also , those of innocent women and chil . dren . We venture , General , - to inform you that this bombardment has already cost _several innocent persons their lives , aiid caused the destruction of masterpieces of art ' . wbich ' _- ' rah ' _. ' _neyer .-faejreplace ' di' We place confidence in you , General , tha t , in , the' name

      of humanity and : of civilised nations , you will desist from an ulterior bombardment , in order to spare the destruction of the monumental city which is considered as under the moral protection of all the civilised countries of the . world : ' . Wei have the honour to , be , with profound respect ,, General ,. your very bumble . 8 erfahts ,.. " _, '' ; " _, ; V . _'' _^ _v v _; j *" ; - ; -... - - . - 'John Freeborn , consular agent of H . B . M . ; A . Marshaller , consul of Prussia ; Ch . Maerini _, .,.-... attache of the legation of the Netherlands ; Jean . Bravo , consul of'Denmark ; Begre , consul-general of Switzerland ; Kolb , consul , of . Wurtemburg ; A . Shaking , secretary of the . Republic of San Salvador , ;; Nicholas Bromer , consul of the United States ; Jerome Bosca , / _; consul of Sardinia , and provisionally of "; : . Tuscany / - . _' . /_ . ¦ ¦ _vf : •;¦ : '¦ : ¦ : _¦;"

      _SUSPENSION OF HOSTIIiITIES . The substance of the following ; despatch was communica t ed b y 'M . Odillon Barrot to the French leg islative assembl y , in the sitting of Tuesday : — . ' ; . ' ¦ ' ¦ _« Marseilles , July 3 , 8 o ' clock in the morning . 1 " ¦ ¦ ' ' Civita Vecchia , July 1 , 10 o ' clock .-4 M . de Corcelles to the Minister of Forei gn *¦ _A"ffair 8 :. ; . ' . " * _i _^ . : '¦ . _> .- _' . ' ¦ ' General Oudinot addresses to the government intelligence of tbe carrying of a new bastion , No . 8 , in the night of the 29 th ult .. The telegraphic despatch ofthe General will make known to you the details" of this affair , which ia , perhaps , decisive * The enemy has lost a good many men ' and demands to capitulate . I receive this instant . from

      General Oudinot tbe following : — 'On the 30 th ult . the Roman Constituent made a decree couched in these terms : —The Assembly .: ceases a defence , which , has become impossible , It charges * the Triumvirate with the execution of the present decree . ' At the same time the Geheral-in-Cbief of the Roman array demanded' ( at ' , ' seven o ' clock ) a suspension of hostilities , and announced , the departure for the French head-quarters _! of a deputation from the Roman Municipality .. 1 am about to start for head-quarters , which I left yesterday afternoon ; at three o ' clock . ' -with Messrs . _d'Harcourt and de Rayneval . Not knowing the resolutions of the Roman authorities , tbey left for Gaeta in the morning . / I have caused them to be informed . by an advice boat . '' ;; ¦ '

      * P . S . —I have received intelligence from headquarters that the , General-in-Chief has received : the Roman Munici pality , and begs of me to join bim . I . leave this instant . ' , Anc o na , Junr 24 . —rFor three days the _| black and yellow flag has drooped over this crushed city . Old General Wimpffen chose the 21 st as the anniversary of the Pope ' s accessiehtocummembrate the restoration of the / Pope ' s ' government ; by , Austrian arms . ; . In the morning high mass Iwas celebrated ,

      the Austnan hymn sang , medals ; distributed ; and then the army filed off . to peals of cannon , before the Commander Zambeccari . Matioli and others toolrefuge oh board the English brig of war Frolic , which sailed for Corfu , and Fontaha set put for his home . All the free corps * were dissolved On the 20 th , !; and the roads have been ever ; sihee . covered ' with parties returning to their homes—unarmed , but still : in uniform , with ¦ _epaulettes of red , wool and ; foraging caps .., / . . _-.. . ¦ . * : ' . ' ¦ _- ,. " _; : ; - . v ' v / ¦ ¦ ::: ;> -. : > .: . *" :

      PIEDMONT . _- Some of the Turin journals have appeared with , a black margin , in consequence of the alleged ! death of Charles . Albert : ( , The _IPiedmphfese Gazette- of the 28 fhj * ult . " has _^ _^ ho sign ofmourning , ;; and states that the telegraphic despatch of Bayonne announcing the _ex-king _* 8 death was not official ;¦ that the / last accounts received by government were up to the 13 th ult . ; and rather _fayburabie , b ' ut ' lbat as the Sardinian consulat Bayonne has also ahuoun _^ d to the cabinet the fact of his Majesty ' s deathi gbyernment . had thoug ht proper to close the theatres , for that evening , ' till the truth of the fact be ascertained . ¦ : ¦¦/

      , THE ; SIEGE OF VENIGE . ; : _; I The 'Risorgimento , ' of Tiinn , publishes-a letter from iyenice of . the ; 20 th ult . ;; r / _The National _Assem--bly had named a military . commission for the' defense of the dty , who wereindependeht of Manin ; ] _tThis measurehadbeenthe cause ot'diBeon ' ent _: among-tbe peop le , who saw with regret _Mahlnla authority curtailed . / ' The , bombardment continued * _ffithout interruption , but without damage ' jto , the city ,, as the greater part of the shells fell im the _waterll A ' _-de-, cisive attack _u- _^ _h'Bro _^ temiplated by - the _^ Austrians , who ; _-were ; _i _actiyely at _,-ifork / at , ; their fortificationBi ; Tiie ¦ powder magkzine of the island Della _> . Grazie had beenj blown up by accident oh the 19 th ult . *; and _> _5 caused' a violent shock , which was feltithrbbgbbut Venice ' ; but _* h damage _^ was , not * _greats "" Negotiations for peace were in progress _^; /• ' ¦' ¦ , ~ : ;\

      FRANCE . _ : , / --: r .- ¦' . '¦ _-: THE . MION . OP _TEaROnl :, i ' : i An incident has just occurred ; in connexion with the insurrection of the 13 th uH . _; iwhich has excited . a gooa deal of _wteiestambn _jjst ttiepublicj _froaii _* th _^

      Itaix The Siege Of Rome. Jun*V 18. — Two...

      unwonted instance of an officer in the French army being condemned to death by court-martial . The facts are asfollows * . — - Captain KleVer , of the 4 th regiment ofthe line , whose arrest was announced a _fewds > ya ago , ' wa 8 on Monday brought to trial before a court-martial , on the charge of having been guilty —first , of the crime of treason , on June 13 th , by uttering seditious cries calculated to cause the soldiers under his orders to revolt ; and next , for having deserted bis post in presence of the enemy . The accused had long been known for the ; violence of his Socialist ( opinions and for the vehemence of his lan r guage ; and ; 6 n the day in question ' was . even more excited than usual ; speaking in strong terras against

      the expedition to Italy , and against the President of the Republic . On that day he was stationed on the Boulevard des Itaiiehs at the head of his company , and . when the Red Republican demonstration appeared he , waved . _bissword and shouted , 'Vivela Constitution . ' flis soldiers at the same time remained perfectly calm . Shortly after he _went'without leave into a _coffeehouse , leaving tbe soldiers under the orders ; of , pther . officers , After the case against him / was _wacluded , the prisoner denied his general opinions and " language were io extreme

      as had been _represented . He , however , admitted that ,. dnring the demonstration of , the 13 th , he had cried , ' Vive la Constitution . ' , If ( he added ) he had left his company , it was to obtain refreshment ; but he remained away so short a time . that his absence could have scarcely been remarked . Commandant Plee , as public prosecutor , supported the charge of treason , but abandoned / that q _fdeserlioh . ? 'He insis te d t hat , under present circumstances , the rules of discipline ought to be strictly maintained ., M , Philipponde la Madeleine presented the defence of the accused . The . Court , . after an hour ' s deliberation ,

      declared C aptain Kleber guilty of treason , but acquitted him 6 n _| the charge , of desertion ; and in consequence condemned him to death . The sentence caused a painful impression on the auditory - . and a lady ,. said ; . tb be a . relaiiye . of t he ' prisoner , uttered a piercing cry , and was carried out of . court in hysterics . , Immediately after the ' fatting ' waB brought to a close , the President and . _•¦; members of * the . court si ghed a petition ; jo the President of the Re , public for a commutation of the sentence _^ _^ _The prisoner , who' is only thirty-one years of _agej is of the family of the celebrated General Kle _^ r , . _Commander-in-Chief of the army of Egypt , and . he is . _iE ( e ;; sori of an 6 H _soidier . He has two , brothers ih _therarmy _. both of whom are captains . ' . _.-...-, :: ( . ' _- . '

      Four soldiers were condemned to death in . Paris on Tuesday : by court-martial , for having ; resisted the gendarmerie who were commanded to iarrest Sergeaut-Major Boichot , and convey him to _Vinceun e 8 , previous to his election as a member _^ of the Legislative Assembly . One , of them on . hearing his sentence burst into tears and sobbed aloud . \ . .. Paris , Sunda Y .- —The Assembly last night authorised the . prosecution oi the thirteen representatives against whom tbe _Procureur-General- bad demanded it . MM . Gambon and _Brives immediately gave themselves up . ' i :.

      M . _Renaulden , the Prefect of the Bas Rhin _. has resigned , and his resignation bad been accepted by the Government . He refused to demand that the department under his charge should be placed in a state of siege , or to become responsible for the arrests ordered to . be made , by tbe Minister of the Interior . - ; - ' ; . : ¦ .. ¦¦¦ ¦ , ¦' _: : _::-i _.-. '¦ _.:,:,::.... _. , Arrests , in consequence of the affair of the 13 th of June , still continue to be made . M . Louvet , surveyor of the _Ponts et _Chauasees , was taken : into enstod y ' this morning . Some valuable documents are said to / have been found iii his , possession , and seized . Among them is a correspondence , with one ' ol the men transported for the . affair of June , 1848 , named _RUSflUet . ' ., I ] . _\ r ; ' . ¦¦ '; ,: _- . _; ¦ ' . . . .. i ' „ ,. < ., , .,

      ' i * M . Piquet de Belay , sub-Chief of theMarineDepartment , was apprehended -last night . M . Piquet was an intimate friend of citizen Tfaibre , and iit was through him the secret information relative to the navy , published in the Socialist journals , is stated t _<* have been obtained . The publication of the details respecting this branch of the service long puzzled the government , as they were never able to make out how such accurate information could have been obtained . Written , proofs of this were found in ; his apartment , together . with a mass of papers-belonging to M . Thore , which the latter had requested him to keep for him , . The police are still actively engaged in searching for Ledru Rollin , who , they are certain , is concealed iu Paris . ¦ •'¦ _* . ; ¦ ' ' ' ¦'• " '"" ' _s-

      Recall of _Genebal Oudinot . —Paris , Mon-DAY . _- —General ; Oudinot . has been , recalled from Rome , and General Bedeau is appointed commander _, in-chief of the army of Italy in his stead . General Bedeau has already left Paris to take the command ofthe army before Rome . ¦ General Oudinot comes home in disgrace . He is considered to have shown great incapacity , and his troops are so dissatisfied tliat there were apprehensions of / an insurrection among them . The Government has promised General Bedeau to , raise the army of Italy to 50 , 000 men . He is , instructed to get possession of Rome _coute . que . coafewith _theleast possible delay . _ _¦ _,. . .:.

      Thb Elections . — The National' publishes the list of candidates for Paris , selected by a committee formed of the representatives of the Mountain , the Socialist and Democratic committee , the democratic committee of the "Friends of the Constitution , and the delegates of the democratic press ; ., The following are the _; names : —MM . _Charaasin , homme , de lettres ; Demay , lieutenant of lig ht infantry ; _Dnp o nt ( de _Bu s sac , ) Flocon , Goudchaux , Guinard , Joly , sen ., audi Proudhon , ex : representatives } . C . Matarm ' e ' t , ouvrier iii bronze ; Ribeyrolles , editor of the' - Reforme '; Vidal , ; editor of •¦ the Travail Affranchi . ' ' ., ' , , ; ' , _'"'* ¦ _''" ''' - * - _- '! ' ' ¦ ' -- "'¦ " - ; '¦" : _¦ :: '

      There appears to be a schism in the ranks of . the Republicans . The - Temps' publishes a _list _. of cahdi dates agreed to by the Union Republicaine , in which the names of . MM . Buvignier , Madier de Montjau , Olivier ; Barrillon _^ Billault , ' and _JulesiFavre are giyen in place of MMi' Charassin , Flocon , Goudchaux , Malarmet , Proudhon , and . Vidal . ' The other five names are the ' same ! in both lists . _; , ' ' . Ia the matter of the election it is to be noticed that M . Proudhon has withdrawn from Paris

      election . He has addressed to the - Presse ' . a letter from the Conciergerie , dated . yesterday , in which he declares that he does hot recognise the authority of the committee which has taken on itself to draw up the list of tbe candidates of the democratic and socialist party , n e i t h e r does he accept the ' list . He further objects , that the names on the list are not such as the ' f situation' required the party to select . M . Eraile de Girardin , M . Jules Favre , and M . de Lesseps ought , he says , to have been put forward . ¦

      In the Assembly on Monday- M . Pupin was reelected President of the Assembly ; The President of the Council replied to the , interpellations of M . Vessigny relative . to , the bombardment of Rome . He denied that the government Concealed anything , and asserted ; tbat they ; published ; every despatch received from the Prench * camp . - \ M . Lagrange spoke in an animated tone against the policy , of the government , with which the incident terminated . * -. - T : Cap tain Kleber ; ' who " was sentenced to death by court-martial for having uttered seditious language in presence of the troops under his command on the 13 th of June , ; had . resolved , to suffer the '¦ sentence without making an appeal to a superior court -but . after a . long _conyersatiph ] : with / the . clergyman , attached to the military prison , he has 'been induced to alter his determination . : > - > : - _.-. ' ,- _¦ _¦; . j - .- ' - ¦¦ ¦ ..

      . : ¦ - <¦ / I MPORTANT DESPATCH FROM BOMB . : TnESDA _* sr _.- _^ M . O . BaWot . _-to . day communicated to-the Legislative Assembly the follbwing telegraphic despatch ';' : _^' , 0 n the 30 tli ; Of ; June the ; Roman Constituent Assembly passed a . decree iii the following terms i _^ _'The _' Assembly _ceasefj a defence which has become _;¦ impossible , and remains at its . post . It charges the Triumvirate with the execution ; of the present decree . — At the same time the commanderin-chief of ; the . Roihan . army demanded at * ¦ seven o ' clock a suspension of hostilities , ; and announced the prompt arrival at the French head-quarters of a deputation bf _*; the , municipaUty ' df . R 6 me _^~ . M . de Corcelles announces that . this deputation had just arrived . " < •¦ :-, ¦* ¦>; - ' : . _-.-, ., ! -A '* _:-nl . *; ¦ _¦>; , -, -. . _' : /; . _o GERMANY . , :.- _'; '

      ' ' } _BMN '' _INDJ ' _-M ifrom ; _'M ' anlihe ] m ! bif . 'June' ' 28 ; confirm ' the ' . 'fact' that _Rastadt * has been occupied by the Prussian i troops , that the greater -part ; pf ; the- ' rinmrgwi , chiefs' had been arrested at i _^^ during thei previous unig ht ; 'by , ; , Wur ( emberg j troops . The' Mayence Gazette , ' however , says ; that Mieros _* . lawski _^ j with the remnant _of-his _forced had ; hot thrown , himself into the fortress ; which : would have

      rendered his . retreat impossible either iRtoFrahce ; or SwUzerlandj buV . _^ Murg into the defiles ' of the Black Forest ; where he _siBemsjpsolyed / tO _; defe _^ _dv _: _^^ tremity ; ! This ; explains ; why the troops : of ;; the empire were able to occupy "Rastadt witnout resistance * _^^ Twenty thousand _^ Priassians _uaarched on the : 28 th atfive in ' _the- _' _morni-ii g _^ for the valley of ; the * _MWg , ; _ThePmwian _General _Brw _gojvernwOf-QftSiSruhe , Where .-, he . ' haa . alje _^ ajf ' . ' . jm

      Itaix The Siege Of Rome. Jun*V 18. — Two...

      pended all . the journals , with the exception of ths « _Carlsruhe _. _Gazette _, this latter being authorised to appear nndftr the superintendence of a staff officer . All the dubs and political associations have been dissolved , and only the national guard , who do ; _gari-ison duty , '' arc . ' permitted to wear arms . The above appearedin the ' Daily News' of Mon . day . The following , contradicting the report of the captureiof Rastadt , -appeared in that paper -of Tuesday : — "' ? The statement of the - Mentz Gazette , ' that the fortress of Rastadt had been taken by the Prussians ; is ah-unfounded one . . It is certain that the fortress is well provisioned , and that Mieroslawski has more

      thanlO _. 000 troops in the vicinity ; so that the cap , ture of it without a fierce struggle is not . likely . The operations of . the Prussian troops in the Baden Oberland commenced on , the 28 th of June . _\ The Hessian troops , forming the advanced posts of . the army of , the empire ( which must not : be confounded with thePrussian army ) , had taken up their quarters in Ettlingen and _Malsch . / An- immense number of Prussian troops marched through _Carlsruhepn ' the 2 J 5 t h , eh route for _-ftastadt , / -According to tbej _' t ' _estimohy of several deserters from tiie Baden array , the remaining insurgents were resolved to combat to the yery last . '¦ According , to the statement of a Prussian

      officer , the Prussians lost 200 in killed and wounded during the conflict near _Waghausel on the , 22 nd . He speaks in terras of praise of the _strategetical _arrangements made by Mieroslawski . ¦ In " the above little town ,, the , Prussians killed all the inmates of the extensive 8 Ugar 7 maiiufactor _> ' of Herr _;^ Vpn Haber _, after one of the comrades ! of the former had been killed ( as alleged ) by a shot from one of the cellars of the establishment . Eight thousand Austrian troops are stationed along the road between Bludenz and Bregenz . > Four thousand more will shortly arrive . These troop 9 . will be shortly marched into Baden . ' under the command . of Prince Charles von

      . Schwartzehberg . . On the . 28 _th ult . a large bod y of troops was being concentrated round Radstadt , in which Mieroslawski is said to have shut himself up with 10 , 000 in . surgeiits , aind . was preparing / for a despefate resistance / The ' _Badeiiisoldiers who . had joined the insurgents ; were , deserting , in great . numbers . The place was . provisioned for several weeks . ; ; ; . Accounts to the 29 th ult ., state that there wasa sanguinary battle on that ; day in" the ' neig hbourhood of _MalaschandMuggehsturm . ' . small towns situated between Carlsruhe and Rastadt . The contest raged from ten in _' the morning . till nightfall I . and even journals favourable td . the Prussians admit that the loss of the latter was considerable . Some of those

      journals assert that the Prussians succeeded in repulsing the revolutionary array , and even in taking possession of the outer works of the fortress of Rastadt . The French government bas received the following telegraphic despatch' from Strasburg , dated the 3 rd _:--VMierosl ' awBki arrived at . Bale on the 2 nd , with his ' staff _, and left almost immediately for Liechtall , \ in the canton of : Bale _Caaipagne . _Marder , the : _ex-Minister of Finance . of the provisional government at Baden , was arrested the same day at Bale , ; and bis effects were sequestrated . '

      ' / THE , WAR : IN _HUNGARY . ;; The details of the battle of Pered , fought on the 21 st ult ., are at length given . The Hungarians , commanded by Gorgey in person , were about 30 , 000 strong , with , eighty pieces of cannon . On the side of the Austrians the whole corps of Wohlgemuth , the brigade of Pott , and a . corps of 10 , 000 Russian auxiliaries under Panintin , were brought into action _, the engagement lasted from five in the morning till eight in the , evehiiig . " . It began favourably for the Hungarians , but the continued reinforcements ' which their enemy received turned the scale , and the repeated storm upon Pered where the Imperialists were barricaded did not succeed . Gorgey , after sustaining

      the brunt of an enemy greatly superior in numbers , for twelve hours , was obligedto retreat oyertheWaag , breaking off behind him the . bridges ot Farkasd and Negged , which had been thrown over during the night . The loss on both sides was severe . A Russian colonel and four other Hussian officers fell , and the Austrian Major Fischer . Few prisoners were made . ; The three following days passed without fighting . 'But on the Austrian side great activity was , visible in the dislocation of troops to the right bank bf ; the Danube at Presburg . From 30 , 000 to 35 , 000 men . were conveyed across , with much heavy artillery ahd . cavalry . The next battle of importance from the west may therefore be expected to take place-on the ri g ht bank . , " - *

      ' The Wiener Zeituiig' adds that , according to despatches , that day received 'from Oedenburg , tbe imperial army reached Papa , twenty-four miles soutb of Raab , oh the 24 th ., E . _ipa was set _firfe lo m several places . ' The Austrians continued their march towards the Bakony forest , meeting with no opposition . Tbe Hungarians fled before them to the great lake Platten-See , The same official paper says that despatches of tbe' 22 nd , from the head-quarters of _Paskf-witch , announced a victory over the Magyars in _the'JIipS . ' ; _., _'; .. _; _¦' . .. . .. ; .., ' ; , ' . ' . ' . ' I ' , ' ' \ ' :.- ' / l . ' ; .: ; [

      The last hews ( 25 th ) from Presburg states that a corps of Mag _\ 'ars , 20 , 000 strong , had appeared in Tutschin , under . Benitzky . The Russian head-quarters in the west were at Freistadtl . - It was reported that seven Austrian officers bad been shot in Debreezin , in reprisal for the execution of the preacher Razza , at Presburg . On the 19 th , off Semlin , two barges laden with ammunition for the Ban ' s camp , and towed by the steam-tug , Debreezin , blew up .. Many lives were lost , and the steamer greatly , damaged . On board tbe barges were 200 centners of powder , rockets , grenades , balls , and some pieces of artillery ; twenty men were killed , ' and thirteen mortally wounded , among the latter a Lieutenant of . Artillery . Besides the ammunition alarge supply ofcorn was destroyed . The damage is estimated at 200 , 000 florins .

      • Six of the _Palatiual hussars , four corporals , and two privates , have been executed at Bruck , the rest restored to the ranks , and sent into Italy , j CAPTUkB OF BAAB BY THE ' BUS 9 IANS AND

      . . * - •¦;¦ AUSTRIANS . The great city of Raab was taken by assault by the Austrians on the 28 th ult ., after a most sanguinary battle . At half-past four the same day the young Emperor of Austria entered the ; town , followed by the 1 st corps , d' armee . — Morning Chronicle . ¦ : The ' Daily News' has the following version : — The rumour ; which prevailed on the 28 th ult . of the occupation of Raab by the _Austro . Russian army , has beea to-day confirmed by a telegraphic despatch received from the seat of war . The Austrian

      vanguard entered Raab at ten in the morning . There was no battle ; only : cannonadingby the rear of the retreating Hungarian army . Theemperor , who rode at the head of the first army corps , entered . at four in the afternoon into Raab , which is now tbe beadquarters of the imperial army . The Hungarian head-quarters are removed to Gonyo ; " which is nearly _Opposite Comorn . ' •; ' _" *' . ' . ' . : ¦ . _''' : ;/ '•"'¦

      THE RUSSIAN MISCREANT . The / German papers publish the following proclamation of his _Majf-sty the Czar of all the _Russias to his _^ amy ; i--. « "Soldiers ! New troubles , new combats , are before you . ' , We march ' to assist an ally in overcoming the very rebellion which { eighteen years agO ; was . trampled down by _/ . you in _Rpk-dd _. _/ . _itul whichnow lifts its' head in Hungary .-: With the help of Almighty God , you will-prove to be orthodox warriors for , such have the Russians always beenformidable ; ' to . the foes bf .: all that is sacred , " - ' . but generous , ' ; tothepeaceable citizen ; . Your Emperor and yourown holy Russia expect _^ no less from you . Onw a rd , my children 1 ] Follow the Hero of Warsawj fbllow ; _him to glory . God is with us . ;/¦; = _' ¦¦ * Warsaw , June 1 ( 13 ) .. ¦ ; _^ NiCHoiAs . _' .

      _^ HE _; CHOLERA IN HOLLAND . ; ; ' :. ¦; The _IHague , . June 30 .-r Accoruing ; to the official reports , ' ninety-eight casesof cholera appeared in this city from-the 23 rd to the 25 th , of which fifty proved fatal . ¦/ Sihce / the re-appearance of the disease on the 5 th to the 25 th , 464 cases have been brought into the hospital , of which 292 have proved fatal . . Fifteen fresh cases were admitted on the 29 th , of which five persons died . ' There were remaining under _treatmeflt fifty , one ,, At _jLeyden , there were forty-four fresh cases an the 2 ( ith aad 27 th ; of these twenty-five proved fatal . .. ;

      ., * Extraordinartpccimrbi*Ce.~Lastweeka...

      ., * ExtraordinartpccimRBi * CE . _~ Lastweekaseight or nine h ' ayihakers , with ; their employer ; were at work ; in theiieighbourhppdof Swansea , a partridge ( _theiiialo bird ) suddenly flew . oiifi of a hedge 'in- the ; _meado'fl' ,, and assailed succeasiyely the ' whole of the _partyl . P _?^ _? _. . _^* ? - ai -.. _O _* i _™ 0 " ' 'pocfc _* . inight do ; - ' : _Te-peatingthe _a _t _, _aol _* _, _' _, ;& tKl _^^ then returning to its nest , where it was . supposed the ' hen * bird was ' hatching . " , On ; his '; att ' acking 4 he master , he picked the bird up and'sinoothed his _^ ruffled feathers , / observing , he was a gallant-fellow ; ' , to . defend / his faniily in so deter-¦ fliinedfvma _^ ner ; _^ ' _^ nest | on _. the _^ _fbllowmg"Imq-rhing ' rthb appearance ' of the I . shells . indicated that the , _yoiihg ' one _^ 'had _wcehtly ' lefl jthb ' m ., _^ The _. _acMacy " ot _' bH . aboveibair _. be _vQiwhedfor , _.. ; . ; =. ' , ' ; _.,, / . - ' : ¦ f . ; ; . •" ;! _;¦ ' •;• / :-

      Out Physrcax Drsdnamficatro-Ws. Generativb.Ikpaeacity, Aot)|Impbppibnt8;T0;'Marriac1b,

      OUt PHYSrCAX _DrSdnAMFICATrO-WS . _GENERATIVB _. IKPAEACITY _, AOT )| IMPBPpiBNT 8 ; T 0 ; 'MARRIAC _1 B ,

      Ad00209

      Twenty-fifth _effition _, _iUusteated with _Twenty-Six Anatomf . cal _~ Bngravings ' on Steel ; " enlarged to 196 pages , price 2 s . _6 d ; by post , _direct-from the Establishment , 3 s . . 6 d ., . in postage stamps .- .. . _--,-... -. . ,...- - ¦ . _' ,- -

      Ad00210

      : _¦' ... : .: . TRY ERE YOTJ DESPAIR . HO LL OWAI' S P . IL L S . CURE OF ASTHMA . Extract of a Letter from 'Mr . Benjamin Mackie , a respect " . ' able Quaker , Juted'Creenagh , near * Loughall , Ireland , dated September 11 th , 1818 . r Respected ; _FanaDj - _^ - _^ Thy , excellent Pills have effectually oured ine of an asthma , ' which afflicted me for three years to such an extent that I was obliged to walk my room at night for air , afraid of being sultboated if I went to bed by cougii and phlegm . Besides . taking the Pills ,, I rubbed plenty of thy Ointment into my chest night and morning . — ( Signed ) _Benjamik Mackie . —To Professor HoiiotvAT . CURE OF TYPHUS FEVER WHEN SUPPOSED TO BE

      Ad00211

      Public _PETiiioNS . ~ ThG _flfty-sixth report specifies 203 petitions _for' universal _sunrage , si gned by 6 175 persons ; 502 _'against the Marriages _Billj _si « ned by 14 , 477 persons ; 259 , for . ihe protectio ' nof women _, signed byf 7 , 013 _pefsons ;; and " 1 , 141 _forrarbiiratipn In Ueu oi' war , signed by 268 , 6 _^ 6 ' persons / , *' ' "RiCHARp _Bmnshard Esq ., is named aa the first ¦ _Soyernor of _^^* Yancouver ' _a _^ Islahd . ¦' _'* The ; _TboOTrACHE . . - —This pain seems designed to call our attention tothedecaygoingon in the . te ' etti , and warns us to see to their . preservationi When teeth are . partially de . ¦ cayed to touch'them ' with'food often . causes intense nain , _jUnmastieated 8 UD _* stances . are ,, therefore , passed into tho . _stoinach , and indigestion and its attendant pains soon en-

  • Citation
    • Northern Star (1837-1852), July 7, 1849, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns3_07071849/page/2/