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armature aim ^MtiailtuiT
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FIELD-GAHP-S OPE RATIONS, j For tiie Wid...
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The Ecoxomisixc of Maxciie, Max's Dctv a...
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* When white iun«j.s are lio«L tliey oug...
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AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY. (Continued from ...
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ODD FELLOWSHIP.
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GENERAL MEETING OF THE MEMBERS OF THE MA...
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BEWARE OF MISRULE! SECURE YOUR FUNDS! SP...
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Exousii Politics at Bokhara.—-The Ameer ...
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A Woxnran- Cure of a Bad Leg by IIoli oway's ^!;^^S -^^ bairns , a hffi^ v-..¦ iiii vutiisir
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Ad00614
« " A married rescinded , until all the laws were set at nought by thc THE _. „ _OMHW- AH - _^ _- _^ Jgy 6 ¦ .- . 7 . . ' -7 " _... _' . ¦ : " v _; _-.- _^ ¦ _J __!^ I- _^ M _^ all the laws wercset at nought by thc . Art _friM f _^ i _^^^ _ff' _! «*»? _?«* ., _, Just published , Sixteenth Edititn , illustrated witli case , fallien gth engravingsprice 2 sGdin sailed
Armature Aim ^Mtiailtuit
_armature aim _^ _MtiailtuiT
Field-Gahp-S Ope Rations, J For Tiie Wid...
_FIELD-GAHP-S OPE RATIONS _, j For tiie Wide commencing Moxxday , _Axig . _itix , 1848 . " I _E-rt-aetc-I froma DiAV . vcfActual _^ _ratioxison txve j _sm-dlfaniison _thecsiates oftticlatc . Mis . _D . Gilbcrt _, _S _LtDo . iri . c _. in Sussex ; and _OHsevcnil iwdd : Ss on the estates of the Ear of _ -rtmontb at Sl " . t ! . waite , in Yorkshire , published by Mr . MwelI of _r-u-iilev Tv . is near lluddcrslicld , m order to guide other pu _^ _-- _* . n- of field _girlc-ns , by showing them , what biUjur- ; _ouaht to be undertaken on then * own lands The farms selected as models arc—First . Two school farms at Yviilingdon and Eastdean , of
five acres each , conducted by 0 . Cruttenden and John "Harris . Second . Two private farms , of live or six acres : one worked by Jesse Piper , the other by John Daaibreli—the former at East-lean , the latter at Jeving ton—ail of tbcm within a few miles of Eastbourne . Third . Au industrial school farm at Slattb-• wailc . Fourth . Several private model farms near the samcplacc . _Tbcconsecutivcopei-ationsiii these reports will enable the curious reader to compare the climate and agricultural value of the south with thc north of England . The I _' _uitr is aided by " . Votes and Observations" from the pen of Mv . _Xowcll , calculated tothe time and season , which we subjoin .
" The wisest men—the greatest _pliilosoplicrs—a iter in vain seeking for happiness in every variety of pursuit , have found it in the cultivation ofthe ground . " Note . —The sdiool farms are cultivated by tons , tc / is ut return for tiiree hours' tedching in tlte moniing , give three hoars of tlieir labour in the afternoon for tiie master ' s benefit , whicli renders tiie schools sr . Lv BiTPOiiriXG . We believe tiiat at Randy Tyas si . _xstventits of the pmluce of the scltool farm will be assigned to the boys , and ones * ventit to the master , who will receive titc usual school fees , help the boys to cultivate tlidr land , and _tcadt tiiem , in addition to reading , writing , Ax ., to convert titcir produce into Lacon , by < ate _» _nling to pig-iceping , which at Christmas _iiKlii oe divided , after paying rent and levy , amongst tiiem in _proportion to their services , and levmdetiiusindirectig to reach _tiicirparaitsin a way _tiiennost grateful to titcir feelings . ]
SUSSEX . Moxdat— WilRngdon School . —Boys were reaping wheat . Pijier . _Lxisging the ground ii-hene the rye came up , and raenil _' mg a rod _oflucerne with liquid . _Ztom-fcrctf . Digging up tare ground and sowing turnips on the same . Tcesdat—Hi - _ffiiw _? t > ii School . _Iloys reaping wheat . _Pipicr . Sowing white turnips * on the ground where the tares came off . DumbreU . Hoeing carrots , turnips , reaping peas , and mixing dung and mould . _W—dsesdat—Willingdon School . Hoys rcapiug wheat . Piper . Cleaning mangel wurzcl and carrots , and carrying mould to tbe dung-mixen . Rumlrdl
Heaping peas , hoeing turnips and putting on 100 callous of liquid to-1 rods or 121 square yards of Italian rye-grass after mowing . _TucHSiMY— Willingdon School . Boys reaping a quarter of , an acre of peas . Piper . Reaping wheat . Dianlrett . Digging up the ground , and mending the pig pound , f Fbidat— Willingdon Sdiool . Boys hoeing swede turnips , sown after mangel wurzel had failed . Piy > er . "Reaping wheat and mending a rod of lucerne with liquid . Rumbnll . Digging up tare ground , incnding pig pound , and sowing cabbage seed . _Satohday—Willingdon School . Boys hoeing swede turnips . __ Pf ptr ' Heaping wheat . " Dumbrell . Hoeing turnips and reaping wheat .
COlV-FEEDIXG . Willingdon School . The cows were eating the second cut of clover .. Dumbrell . Oue cow grazed in the day , and stall-fed with Italian rye-grass till Wednesday , the remainder of the week with tares . Another , on Monday on _K'Ofts . Italian rye-grass , Tuesday on 100 ft >_ lucerne , for thc two following days and Saturday on _lOOIbs . tares , on tares and cabbage on Friday . The heifer on G 4 _Jos . of tares each day with a few cabbages on Friday .
The Ecoxomisixc Of Maxciie, Max's Dctv A...
The Ecoxomisixc of _Maxciie , Max ' s Dctv axd Ix-• renEST- —And here wc cannot fail to admire the wisdom of the design , which is doubtless intended , to lead mankind imperceptibly , as it were , into habits and practices uceessary to thc existence of our species . Wc sec that iu the processes of the animal economy , whereby life is sustained , there arc formed , separated , and voided from thc animal organism , Eubstanccs endowed with qualities offensive to our senses , nauseous in proportion to their value , partleularly to the sense of smell , so that wc arc compelled to get rid of them ; aud wliich require of man that he shall put them away , or bury them forthwith , out ofhis sight , in our common parent thc earth . Tlic penalty for thc utter neglect of this duty would be
famine , pestilential disease , and a train of human ills . " Nevertheless , in these things , thought to be so utterly vile and offensive in their nature , ai'C contained " ycarls of great price , " indeed above any price ; which , if husbanded aud duly commingled with the earth he cultivates , arc the meaus of sustatning life by the production of his food . Let us not say that the fungus is a choice product of the dunghill , without remembering that onr own existence depends upon elemental matter derived from that humble source , llow necessary then it is , tliat wen . and nations should attend to an object of such primary importance to their existence . ' I llow deep the obligation wc arc under to attend to the economising of all thc manures created near our abodes as one of the first of duties .
TnE _KlCLB-GaB-l _—XEK CojiraxED to Ecoxomise nrs M _ \ Tke . —His operations being confined to a small aiva , _seldom jn re than four or five acres of land , hc is obliged , in a space so confined and with limited means , to practise tbis necessary economy . He is early taught to value his cow or pig , as not merely yielding bint a certain quantity of milk , or animal food , but sdso as producing him the manure absolutely _neecssm-y for his future operations * Thc cow and thc nig arc his machines fov the _roaivufacturc of manure , and if its supply be deficient , he goes not to obtain it elsewhere , but sets up a new machine for its production , iu the shape of mi additional cow or a pig . Hence hc will husband it with the greatest care : manuring as hc does every crop , "necessity compels him to do so , hc knows his labours , without this economy , would be exerted in vain . Hence also , for the most part , arises the superiority of small over l . * u « c farms , in regard to their amount of produce .
Ecoxomt of Max-toe ix F-uxdeks . —Strangers arc perfectly astonished by the frequent manuriues ot the Flemish fanner , and arc led to wonder how ¦ all thc manure is obtained , until they observe more minutely the method of soiling cattle , Ac . In every town and village you observe the greatest cleauiinc _** , for tlieir pavements and all dirty places arc carefully swept with brooms , and hourly resorted to by professed scavengers as sources of profit ; every particle ot -vegetable or animal refuse is sought out with great
avidity for this purpose ; and in Flanders , as in China , manure is quite an article of trade . Thc selling price of each description is accurately defined . Towns let thc _clcansnis of the streets aud publie retiring plr . ee *; at great rates ; and we arc informed "b y M . Ci-- * _i'tal , "that there arc in even * town sworn brokers expressly for the purpose of valuing nightsoil ; and that _thtsc brokers know tbe exact degree vif fermentation in that manure which suits every kind of vegetable at thc different periods of its growth . "
Gow Loners . —If then tbe collection , and applica tion to ihe soil of all thc manure created near our abodes is the chief point , the very foundation of good "husbandry , a few practical directions derived from _v-qicrit-iia * , with hints relative to affairs . of such im--portanee , may be acceptable to the reader . The _commenceinciu of the manufacture of manure is in the cattlc-iiousc , therefore let every exertion be made to have the place complete . Let the building itself stand high and dry , and if possible let thc animals stand at either end of it ,- facing each other , with a paved _Toa-Wav betwixt for thc convenience of fecd-_ l £ _tlieni . This road-way nnwt be a thoroughfare with spacious doorways , so that your forage cart may pass completely through the building , and as it goes along , thc attendant may toss green feed ou either hand to lhc cattle .
l _* E- _ _* is « Tnor .-ns . —They ought to be fed out of sionc . c-r _i-rick-troi-fc Linus or troushs ; the former may he easily formed by placing a double row of ikig-st < mcs on both sides of the thorouehfare and nearly across the cow-house , _Yiartly within the ground , at about thirty inches from each other , with the roiv _ncorest cither side of such thoroughfare standiii " - ¦ bout _-i yard above the hW , and that nearest th " cattle _alwat two feet . Let thc bottom ami thc enclosed space so _ionnctl , be paved and divided with stones at convenient distances ; when , wi th a _li-dit rail of wood running round the top and bolted _tot' _-e stones , a -erics of feeding troughs will be formed and lield hrmiy _together . i
_GtrnEus , _ c , wmiix the Cow Lodge . — -The coirs may be ranged with the binns in front , and tied in the * usual _uuuaier . 'ihcy must enter at a door of _-irilfnary size , close in each Comer of the building , and pass along the group to their stalls , while . it the corner opposite a small opening provided with a door must be left for the _ejectiou of their manure . This _{ rroup _, as it is termed in Yorkshire , or space behind thc cattle , must be at least four feet broad , most accurately paved , aud the joints well cemented . The i pavings ought to be laid down vnon clay paddle , or we _ raniaicd earth , and must incline to a channel or gutter cut out of the solid , to a depth of two inches , In stones laid down in one continuous line , upon well -rammed clay puddle , and jointed with thc best cement . Tbis line of stones must have an inclination to the manure hole , and pass under it , through tiie wall , |
The Ecoxomisixc Of Maxciie, Max's Dctv A...
so that the liquid manure may mn freely from the floor , where it is received from the cattle and _attor--vavds be collected in , and conveyed by the gutter to the tank , placed for itsreceptton without the
building . Cincr _» io . v or Am ix TnE Cow Lodge . —With two spacious doorwavs in front , and onc of common size behind , and tbe manure holes , but all of tbcm placed so that no currents of cold air from without may come in contact with tbe animals , wc may depend on a free circulation of the atmosphere , and tbat tbe internal temperature , in summer , will be more _agreeable and cooler , in general , than that without . In summer time tliese doorways may remain quite open daring tbe day , and be only closed at night by open wicket gates , to prevent intruders ; in winter , ol conr . se by tight doors .
C ' OXVEXIEXCE OF A _WEIX-AnitASGEn Cow LODGE . — In feeding cattle , the attendant will find the cowhouse thoroughfare most convenient . With his cart , in the summer months , be may enter at one door and pass between two rows of his cattle , serve them with rreen food , and deposit the remainder upon thc floor for future use , passing , without turning round , through the opposite door . In winter , with bis handharrow full of turnip mash , or boiled roots , he may , with bis shovel , ser \ 'fc out , by throwing veto the stone troughs to each cow , her allotted portion of food , placing , as occasion requires , hay or straw in the same receptacle , with the greatest ease and advantage to himself .
The _PiccEar axd Pmvt . —The piggery ought to be placed at one end of the eow-bouse , the privy * at the other , the latter furnished with an adjoining covered shed , ie ., wherein night-soil composts may be formed , and with a urinal far the reception of whatever chamber-lye is made in the dwellings , or on tbe premises . The piggery must be furnished with a yard , -reaching to the back of tbe cow-house , and both offices must have gutters to convey the fluids , voided in them , to the composting yard channels , and thence to the tank .
_Co-ros-rrsG Yard . —The commencement of the manufacture of manure will be within these offices or cattle lodges , thc continuation of its manufacture in the composting yard , which ought to be placed on a lower level , anil immediately behind thc cow-bouse . I would enclose this important place , from the main farm yard , by a wall six feet high , of a semi-circular form , and nicely coped , reaching from the external wail of the piggery to that ofthe privy , and embracing a roomy space , taking up on one side the length of the cow-house and breadths of the pig yard and privy shed . An opening must be left in the centre of it , which I woidd close by a rustic door , of neat homely manufacture . From thb entrance , a paved _roadauoutfivcorsix feet broad , edged with flag-stones , and standing about three feet above the surface , may be formed up to the back door of the cow-house thoroughfare , so that a cart may pass through tbe vard and the cow-house without turning round .
* When White Iun«J.S Are Lio«L Tliey Oug...
* When white iun « j . s are lio « L tliey ought to be left _ tiek «* riia-i swedes , and you will be able to pull them a fortlliirlit _soimt-r . t If iv ** . . _* . * _-. •" " a » y tuV > 1 ji-0 i , or weeds , or poor mould , put these _thln-srs under ycur pi" -., and when increased : o three or f our cart loads , reiiio _** _" * am ] i-owpo-t the mess into a heap , and „„ n _h-Az _:-. I'll again : let yonr pi gs lie wc !! Sad don ' t he * - urai-J _ufsvniu- * toy much _Jiiauuiv . _—i'ttv
Agricultural Chemistry. (Continued From ...
AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY . ( Continued from our lost . ) COMIICSTIOX , BEnCCTIOX , DECOMPOSITION , _ C . S 2 . _CoMiiusTiox . —1 . If a piece of iron wire be made red hot in oxygen gas , it burns with splendour , and increases in weight;—thc oxygen combines with the iron , and an oxide of iron is thc result . This oxide weighs as much as the iron and oxygen together . 2 . When iron is violently heated hi a smith ' s forge , it burns , in like manner , atthe surface , until it becomes covered with a scaly oxide . In both instances a real _-omfrtitfioii takes place , oxygen is absorbed , and much heat and light arc given out . 3 . When iron is exposed to moist air , it soon rusts : now , this rusting of iron is as truly a combustion as either of the two preceding instances * and , as Dumas remarks , heat
must be evolved also , though wc cannot detect it . Phosphorus , too , as we have leavnt ( 13 ) , undergoes two kinds of combustion _t first , with much violence , with light and great heat , when wc burn it cither in oxygen gas ( 17 ) or in common air ; secondly , with a very faint light , visible only in the dark , and without any heat sensible to the thermometer , when wc place a stick of phosphorus in a wine-glass standing in water , and invert over it a bell-glass . In both instances there is a union of phosphrous with oxygen , and a real combustion . Thus wc see that a combustion of iron may take place certainly without light , and a combustion of phosphorus may proceed , and light may be given out by it without any increase of heat that is manifest to our senses , or the most delicate thermometer .
83 . When charcoal is made red-hot in the air , light and heat aro given out , and the carbon vanishes . In this instance it is - the air that increases in weight , and carbonic acid is formed ( 32 ) . Agaip , when we breathe , the air of thc atmosphere parts with oxygen in tho lungs , and the blood iu the lungs parts with carbon ;—where this carbon is actually burnt , whether in the lungs or in the course of circulation , is of no consequence to our inquiry : carbonic acid is given out with the breath , as is shown by thc beautiful espcvimcnt of breathing through lime water ( 51 ) . Nor need wc trouble ourselves to inquire , whether all the heat given out by warmblooded animals is the result of respiration—or , in other words , ofthe combustion ofthe carbon in the
lungs . It admits of no doubt whatever that there exists in thc blood a carbonaceous matter , capable of combustion , and of giving out much heat by that combustion . An ingenious French philosopher , after I comparing a man to a steam engine , proceeds to state , _thatthemaurcquirestwodays , of twelve hours , to climb the summit of Mont Wane . During that time he burns _(•' . c . consumes in respiration ) oil an average between ten and eleven ounces of carbon . If a steam-engine were employed to convey him thither , it would burn three or four times as much to do the same work . So that , considered as a mere machine , deriving _movingpowcr from thc carbon consumed as fuel , a man is three or four times more powerful than thc most perfect steam-engine .
Si . when a seed of barley is sown , " the process of Qcmiiiation soon commences . A little rootlet is pushed downwards , and a leaf-bud is pushed upwards —oxygen is absorbed , and the carbon in the seed is consumed—burnt away . Of course , no increase of heat could be detected in a _sim-lc seed of barley , but wc know that by tbis act of germination the seed docs actually grow warn ) , because , in the process of malt-making , grains of barley are made to _germinate in thick layers , and the consequence is , that the heat which could not be perceived in a single seed or in a handful , is veiy evident in the large quantities accumulated by _' thc malt-maker . The loss of weight iu thosecd is also ascertained with great precision by these acute observers , tbe oflieers of excise . There is , therefore , in thc germination of seed , and in the circulation of animals , a real coml bustiou , compatible with life—with vegetable and animal life .
65 . Malt dried artificially , and then infused in warm water , yields a wort to the brewer , which he causes to l ' enucut . In thc process of fermenta ' ion , eavhon is combined with oxygen ; Iicatis civeiioff ; and carbonic acid gas isgencratcd . Fermentation , then is another form of combustion . "Now it is well known tbat wort canuot be made to ferment without the addition of what is called yeast . Yeast isan azotiscd substance . AVhcat Hour requires also thc addition of yeast before it can be fermented and made into bread . "Hie juice ofthe grape , indeed , passes readily into a state of fermentation without the addition ofVeast or any other _lermcnt ; but the juice of thcgrape _' is itself _i- otised . The part performed by yeast in causing fermentation is not well explained ' nor is much e \ °
, planation required for our purpose . It contains nitrogen—that is thc main point . _?•) . It is of frequent occurrence that hay imperfectly dried and hastily put together in large stacks , undergoes sueh violent fermentation that it becomes seriously deteriorated in value , sometimes quite spoiled , and actually burnt or decomposed . Just as the seeds of barley , when heaped too much together , would become burnt and damaged in the process of malting , if neglected even for a short time . It may be said that no yeast is added to the hay—how does thc fermentation arise ? The reply is , " that in the juices of thc herbage nitroscu exists ( G 9 ) , in a qiinntity _siiflicicnt to excite and promote fermentation m the carbonaceous matters .
t > 7 . It bas been stated ( 4 ) , that if air be excluded , charcoal may be heated red-hot for any length of time without undergoing change . Water , however , may lie made to supply thc place of air . If charcoal be made red-hot in a tube ot ' class or earthenware , and a little steam bo driven over it , the two elements of water unite separately with the burning carbonthe oxygen forms carbonic aeid and carbonic oxide with onc portion , whilst tbe hydrogen unites with another portion to form Unlit carburetted _bydroieu , or marsh gas , known to miners as " fire-damp . " " In every wet and stagnant ditch , a similar decomposition of woody matter is constantly going forward . 'I he carbon of dead vegetables , _. vhicli , collected and
duly tormented , would yield , with an azotiscd compost , both ammonia and carbonic acid , is here i worse than wasted ; for the emanations from marshes , ponds , ditches , and feus , aro deleterious to animal life . Manure is wasted below , and poison is exhaled from the surface by every _stagnant pool—evcrv swampy field . Doubtless the suii decomposes , _ani - ' _]? r , dilutes and disperses , these pestilential _oflluyia ; theire / Fects upon maiikiud arc thus modified , cr at least disguised ; but poor sheep readily fall victims to the rot in low lands , and other dis eases seize horned cattle when first exposed to wet and boggy mountain pastures . To drain and to improve the soil is at once to impart fertility , and to prolong animal life . r °
I _vS _6 . Redcctiox . —The ores of iron , as extracted iroiu -mines , consist of metal which appears to have i undergone some kind of combustion ( S 2 ) at a former [ period . Reduction is a process just the reverse of combustion . Itis the reducing thc burnt oroxidated iron into its metallic state—imburiiing it , in short . Charcoal is employed for the purpose;—at a violent heat the oxygen is attracted from the iron bv the charcoal , the latter is burned , aud the iron resumes its state of metal . Phosphorus is reduced in the same way . Phosphoric acid ( or phosphorus and _oxygen that have undergone chemical uuion or _conib-istion ) exists abundantly in bone , iu which it is _. ouud united to lime , forming bone earth Or
phosphate of lime . The operative chemist first gets rid of the lime , then mixes tho phosphoric acid with charcoal , lieats the mixture in a fierce furnace , and so reduces tbe phosphorus . Charcoal , we sec , is concerned in many operations ; but wc cannot reduce it from carbonic acid , any more than wc can combine nitrogen aud oxygen into nitric acid , except iu the minutest quantity and at a great expense . We cannot unburn carbonic acid ; yet a leaf of grass , a sprig of mint , aided by sunshine , can effect that whicli battles thc most cunning art of man . SO . _Decompositiox , putrefaction , or putrid fermentation , begins to take place in azotiscd organic substances , whether of vegetable or animal origin , as soon as these arc deprived of that life which enables them to control the teudency of their
elementscarbon , oxygen , hydrogen , and nitrogen—to obey the laws of chemical affinity . The phenomena of chemical decomposition are iniiuitclr various in the number , proportion , and combination of the several compounds that follow each other in rapid succession , according to the temperature ofthe air , thc presence of moisture , the proportion of nitrogen , the admixture of sulphur , phosphorus , < tc ., —the influence of light , of shade , —the admixture of inorganic substances , _iS-c . Under these influences , the elements of organised substances sepavatc onc from another , to combine again two and two , three and three , ite . The carbon with oxygen departs as carbonic oxide and carbonic acid , with hydrogen as carburetted hydrogen ; the hydrogen with oxygen as water ; the nitrogen with hydrogen as ammonia , and as products
allied to prussic acid ; thc sulphur with hydrogen as sulphuretted hydrogen ; thc phosphorus with hydrogen as p hospburetted hydrogen , & e . These bodies again mingle togctherand combine indefinitely— "the whole presenting an inextricable labyrinth , in which actual science is bewildered and lost , with all her boasted applianeesof precise apparatus , —a laboratory of death , but an invisible laboratory , —Pandora ' s box , whence have issued all the pestilences afflicting every age of the world , at the bottom of which wc seem permitted to descry dimly the hope of a theory . " —( Raspail . ) 90 . In considering the influence of water , of light , and of air , we shall have a future opportunity of recording some facts bearing upon these uninviting subjects , —Combustion , Reduction , Decomposition : the
last of which , after all , is only another word for , the first ; and there is much truth and beauty in the views recently propounded by Dumas , who describes the vegetable kingdom as an apparatus of reduction , the animal kingdom as an apparatus of combustion , the atmosphere as a mysterious chain of connection between thc onc and the other . Vegetables , according to this theory , absorb heat , and accumulate materials which tbey are empowered to organise .- Animals merely burn aud consume these organised materials , in order to derive from them warmth and locomotive power . The atmosphere forms the bond of union between the two kingdoms , furnishing the four principal elements of plants and animals—carbon , hydrogen , nitrogen , and oxygen .
91 . "Waiving all common utility and vulgar applications , there is something ennobling in knowing and understanding the operations of Nature , some pleasure in contemplating the order and harmony oi the arrangements belonging to the terrestrial system of things . There is no absolute utility in poetry ; but itgivespleasure , and refines and exalts the mind . Philosophic pursuits have likewise a noble and independent use of this kind ; and there is a double reason offered for pursuing them ; for whilst in their sublime speculations they reach to thc heavens , in their application tbey belong to the earth ; whilst they exalt the intellect , they provide food for our common wants , and likewise minister to the noblest appetites and most exalted views belonging to our nature . ( To be continued . )
Odd Fellowship.
ODD FELLOWSHIP .
General Meeting Of The Members Of The Ma...
GENERAL MEETING OF THE MEMBERS OF THE MANCHESTER DISTRICT . A . meeting of the members ot tbis body was lately held in the Corn Exchange , for the purpose of considering the critical position of the district generally . Tlic meeting was numerously attended , about 1000 persons being present a little after seven o ' clock , when the proceedings commenced , and more afterwards came in . On the motion of Mr . Bibiiy , Mr . J . Richardson White ( P . G . M . ) was unanimously called on to preside , aud took the chair amidst great applause . The Chairmax said , that however bo might regret the necessity ofhis brethren being called together to defend tlieir rights and liberties as Odd Fellows , be was determined to abide by the general laws . He
expressed his belief that the annual moveable committee at Glasgow had themselves broken the Jaw ; and that the Manchester lodges were the Independent Order of Odd Fellows as by law established , and that the aggressors were those who bad taken on themselves to expel them . He was ready to meet any of them face to face , and discuss the points of difference . ( Applause . ) Though gentlemen were prepared to move and second the resolutions , be should be glad to hear any of his brethren express their opinions . ( Applause . ) In 1813 they bad a fair representation iu thc annual committees , bnt it had now become a misrepresentation . He should be glad to see them go back to the state they were in in 1813 . He hoped this meetiKg would not allow any faction or split to take place , and thereby threaten thc prosperity of thc order . ( Applause . )
Mr . Joxes ( P . P . G . M . ) , in proposing the first resolution , regretted that such a crisis had been brought about that they wcre suspended , by which was meant that they werc deprived of all the advantages which they expected to derive from the order . Was it to be supposed that any of the members present bad done anything which rendered them unfit to associate with their fellow men ? But they had not even liad a fair trial ; they had not been brought to tlic bar of commor-sense . The late A . M . C . was of course legally convened , but he believed tbe meeting bad been packed , and its resolution bad struck such a blow at the heart ' s core of the institution , that it was high time that the lodges took the management of tlieir affairs into their own hands . Those resolutions
implied tbat tbe lodges were insolvent ; this was a positive untruth . The A . M . C . had founded their statistics on those of tbe Scottish Insurance Company ; and on this basis they decided that such and such payments ought to be made . But they had overlooked the facts , that great numbers joined thc order simply < mt of curiosity , and tliat many left it witliout receiving any benefit ; besides , the Scottish Company paid a salary of £ 1000 , bnt such things were unknown in the order . He moved— "That this meeting views with profound regret the adoption of measures by the Glasgow A . M . C ., which arc in themselves unjust , unnecessary , and oppressive , founded on false data and inapplicable statistical returns , which , while materially reducing funcval donations , annihilate tho
very name of widow , spurn the orphan , and put aside charity , hitherto deemed to be tbe brightest gem of the order ; and yet , notwithstanding , calling for largely increased contributions from tbe members , for no other purpose than to place an enormous amount of rapidly-accumulating capital ultimately uuder the control ofthe oflieers of the order , for the exclusive patronage of themselves and theiv satelitcs . " ( Loud applause ) . Mr . _TAVton , in seconding the resolution , said be was one of the five individuals who had been held up by thc grand-master and thc board of directors something iii the same way that fanners hold up dead rooks , as a warning to others . ( Laughter . ) Many might be ignorant of the precise cause of dispute ,
which lie would endeavour to state . It bad hitherto been the practice of all lodges to pay thc demands upon them ; and though some few , in remote districts , might have got into difficulties , it was not in carrying ont the regular objects of the order , but in supporting objects put forward by thc grand-master and others , and things advertised on the back of their magazine . ( Hear , hear . ) . Ik alluded to the expensive regalia which had been provided , and said , though in some cases they might have paid a bonus of 10 per cent , to the order , the individuals had first put on that 10 per cent ., that it might be deducted . Grand-masters Mansfield , Ogden , and others , bad received multitudes of orders , not through the corresponding secretary , and a great amount of money had
no doubt thus come into their hands . It hail hitherto been supposed that those only were the recognised tradesmen of the order who put iheir _names-on the back of the magazine ; but it ought to be known that other persons had been making up and manufacturing things without their names being known and not deducting the 10 per cent . He made a charge of this kind against corresponding secretary RateM ' e and he challenged him or any of his friends to denv the fact . ( Hear . ) Others who supplied these artides tad truckled to UatcMc , and were eoiiiolctch * under his thumb ; in fact , the concentration of ' powei m that man was such that hewas tbe ureatcst enemv of the order , and a / I their force ought ' to be directed against him . I Applause . ) He would now _nronnrd _i „
j Show that the statements put forward in the name of ! the G . M . aud board of directors were false and colluj sivc ; for it was a fact that tbe tables which had been I !? re , r wcre not " - ° _* - •¦ ¦ ' -ca bad been adopted by I the G . M and board of directors . Mr . Sydney Mills I declared that Uatcliftc never produced anv sucli statement before the board , and that ho never beard of it till he saw it in the Huddersfield district . ( Hear , hear . ) this conclusively showed that they had not acteil as a board of directors . These tables professed to be founded on all the information thev could possibly obtain . Tbey set out with a most extraordinary supposition—tliat the average a ~ e of members entering the order was 32 ( hear , bearl * it iurtber assumed tbat all tbe members continued in the order till death , that all the members were mar * ried men , and that they and their wives all continued in the order till death . ( Hear , hear . ) Was not ti supposition false ? - (« Yes . " ) ' The next supnosS
• il ' i _^ - _?* «* -P » y , and that every widow received a funeral donation . Theso state nientswere utterl y void of foundation . The tabes charged thc members with a much create ,- amount ot sickness , and a greater number of deaths , thau actually occurred . It would be _ivitbiu thc bound to
General Meeting Of The Members Of The Ma...
-. fate that -i-Stlis of the members were married men on entering the-order , and that 2-3 rds of those who entered continued . This would be shown from a statement of P .. G . M . Pciscr himself , relative to thc Apollo Lodge , showing that out of 310 members , upwards of 100 had discontinued their payments—( hear , hear ); and it was probable others might do the same . The tables further assumed that the order was confined to those actually initiated ; while the fact was that fresh members wcre continually coining in and thousands wcre annually atided , thus filling up the places of those who went out or wcre excluded for arrears . And those who came in were generally younger men than those who discontinued payment ; they also paid a guinea for initiationand received _.... ¦ : v _; _-.- __^
, no benefit from thc funds for six months . All these fact * were overlooked by the board of directors . Iu the Rose of Cumberland Lodge , out of _boO members , 135 had been excluded for non-payment . 1 _but the statement of those who bad assumed the o hco ol directors was utterly false ami _uiit-arrautaWe . In the lodge just alluded to , tbe average age et those admitted was 27 i- years , instead of 32 , as assumed by tlio board ; and that exceeded thc average ol tlie order . Favments had been made to the amount ot £ 1 001 _Ss . _' od ., while the balance in iavoin * ot the lodge was £ 1 ,-1-10 . So much for all the information which the board had been able to collect , ivas it n t such as ought to be spurned and treated with contemot ? Were the members on such grounds to be
called on to pay an increased amount ?—( Ao ! j Ought not those who sought to deceive tliem rather to be unseated and cast off ? - ( " Yes , yes ! " and loud applause , in thc midst of which some onc called for a show of hands for the board of directors being suspended , and every hand in the room was apparently held up . ) If these proceedings were allowed to take eil ' cct , where were these things to end *?—when would oppression cease aud justice begin ?—{ " Never , never \ " ) They could only put down tbis tyranny by determined unity of purpose , and by avoiding potty differences among themselves . ( Applause . ) The enemy ' s camp was weaker even thau sand falsehood had nothing adhesive in it ; and tbey must yield to the vigorous attack of determined
and united men . ( Applause . ) Tho Chairman asked if any onc bad an amendment to propose , and suggested that as there were five or six resolutions to be brought forward , the time of themeeting should not be unnecessarily occupied . Mr . Jambs Siussox _, of thc Caledonian Lodge , wished to ask some gentleman on the platform whether thc A . M . C . was a legally constituted court ; if so , he thought they werc bound to abide by the decision of the body till tlicy could sec themselves represented by men of more intelligence , more honesty , or both . ( Applause . ) Mr . Moody said there was great difference of opinion on that point ; but so far as tne Manchester delegates went , be thought the meeting was not legally constituted , inasmuch as open canvassing bad been carried on at the March meeting . ( Applause . ) It was no use now to discuss whether
that body was or was not legally constituted ; for tlieir proceedings showed they would stop at nothing . ( Hear , hear . ) Their animus was most distinctly shown by tho notices which tbey gave before the last A . M . C . for the alteration of rules— -the first of which was that the rules werc to be binding on the order for three years unless tbey were altered by themselves . . ( Hear . ) Ifthe government ofthe country were to adopt such a course , and say that the laws should not be altered for three years except by the niinhtvy _, •» revolution would be the consequence . It appeared from tho notice issued by the grand master and the board , , tbat tbey were ready to reinstate lodges and individuals who had taken no part in these proceedings ; and tbey bad already restored some few lodges , although , by a previous resolution , tltey had declared that this should not be done till the lirst ot
August . In answer to thc question of the gentleman —why they did not stick to their representatives , and try to mend them—he would say they werc too bad for that , and tbey ought at once get rid of tbcm . ( Applause . ) Mr . Jackson , ofthe Abcrcrombie Lodge , Salford , concurred in tbe opinion tbat the executive _bedy ought to bo done away with , and in proof detailed some proceedings with regard to thc Salford lodges which appeared very arbitrary . The resolution was then put , and all but unanimously agreed to—only two hands being held up against it . Mr . Coates ( P . G . of tbe Earl of Oxford Lodge ) said he had ceased to take an active part iu his own lodge on account of the monstrous power assumed by certain individuals—( hear , hear ) . They wcre now in
a position which he and others had predicted fourteen or fifteen years ago . He rejoiced to see such a spirit of independence manifested in a good cause . ( Applause . ) Every servant ought to he paid ; but . to make a servant tlieir master was cruelly unjust , lie moved "That this meeting has heard with much astonishment and disapprobation that the G . M . and Hoard of Directors have despotically and illegally suspended tbe Manchester District , without trial and without even a charge of offence , thereby making an attack on the rights and privileges of tho several members oftho order , which it is the bounden duty of all , for mutual and individual preservation , uncompromisingly to resist and to put dowi * . " ( Great applause . ) Ho attributed the present disturbances in
the order to a co-operative trading community liaving sprung up amongst them ; and so long as-this continued , justice would never be done . ( Applause . ) He alluded to different individuals who bad once entertained similar sentiments to bis own , but who now supported thc governing body from interested motives—onc because be was a " dispensation boxmalcer . " ( Applause and laughter . ) Many of these men chose to attend the annual committee voluntarily , not to sit and vote—that they could not do—but to influence thc country members , by telling them that Mr . So-and-So was a most respectable man , and that they must not oppose his views . ( Applause and laughter . ) The speaker proceeded to make some personal remarks on Mr . Gray , of the Olympic
Tavern , and others ; but hc was called to order by thc Chairman , who very properly observed tbat they bad come on a respectable footing , and be hoped they would conduct themselves respectably . In this statement tbe meeting testified their concurrence by Iiearty applause . —Ml' . Goatcs proceeded to say that it was impossible for the affairs of the order to be properly conducted so long as trading matters were mixed tip with them , lie had seen the Grand Master and asked him his reasons for promulgating tbis extraordinary order of suspension ; who alleged that he had done it in pursuance of a resolution of the board ; but it was clear he had the power of acting otherwise if be had thought proper . Mr . Wiiitiakkh ( P . _G- . ofthe Earl Fitzwilliam Lodge ) seconded thc resolution . It bad been said tbat the disatislacwas confined to a few individuals , who ought to be excluded the order ; he therefore rejoiced to sec this
meeting , and bailed it as a proof that the members had determined to gird themselves with the armour of frecdoom . ( Applause ) . They had no chance now of meeting the usurpers at thc next A . M . 0 , " , the thing bad now gone too far ; it wns thc growth ol years , and the last stroke was disfranchising the lodges from sending representatives to the A . M . C , from which all evils had sprung . ( Hear , hear ) . Was it to be supposed , had thc lodges retained the power of sending representatives to the A . M . C , that these resolutions would ever have been passed . ( Applause . ) Instead of this dissatisfaction being confined to a few individuals , it wns evident it was shared in by thc majority . ( Applause . ) Would tbey be slaves or be free ? ( " Free . " ) If tbey would
be free , they only had to will it ; and if tbey would but follow those who were prepared to lead them on to the goal of freedom , thc Independent Order of Odd Fellows would bo independent still . ( Loud applause . ) When the order was reformed , it must bo on the basis of equal laws and equal representation . ( Applause . ) The resolution was unanimously carried , as were each of tbe succeeding ones . Mr . Ball ( P . P . G . M . ) moved- " That thc bonds of the order are unity , peace , and brotherly love ; its laws recognise no dillerencc or superiority in religion , politics or wealth , being equal and just to all , governing precisely alike thc highest officers and the
youngest brethren , and acknowledging no pre-eminence except such as may be attained by intellect and moral virtue ; its perfect equality of rights and _pvivileces constitutes its unity , and its unity is strength . " He observed that their government originally was one of the strongest that could be formed—a series of little republics united together ; but it had now been converted into a despotic oligarchy . He severely censured the conduct of Mr . llatcliffe , and said tbat that individual would no . doubt employ all tho _chieavery iu his power to defeat the objectof this meeting * , but if they werc united , tbey would prevail aea ' urst him . Jlr . Harper ( P . _G , of thc Rose of Cumberland Lodge ) seconded the resolution .
Mr . Moouv ( I ' . Cr . ot tbe Temple Lodge ) moved" That , finding by present experience that the « . _"* - sumption of uncontrolled power by ambitious and unscrupulous men leads to thc destruction of our libertics , and thc ruin of thc order , tbis meeting declares that it is essential to the well-being of aU that justice shall be dealt out with impartiality to cach , * that every man shall bo deemed innocent until lie ' shall have been proved guilty by a competent tribunal and that punishment shall in no ease bo inflicted unless it shall have then been proved that a definite law of the order has been broken . " ( Applause . ) He observed that though it was alleged bv the Avtounstrcet gentlemen that their proceedings wero ' leal they werc unable to point out what law bad bceinn . fringed by the bulk of those who had been so uniustlv
suspended . Irom the spirit ot tbe mon , thev were totally precluded from loolcing to them for any redress ; ho believed tbey would risk the very utmost to carry their own arbitrary views . ( Hear , hear . ) Ike principle ot tho order was so far democratical that every ono ought to have a voice in _makin-- or altering the laws they had to obey ; but itwas well known that such had not recentl y been tlic case Mr . It . J . Richardson' ( P . G . of the Mornim- ' star Lodge ) seconded thc resolution . He said hc bad _lmV foreseen what would bo tbe stale of thin *" - if the parties in power were allowed to continue " their oppressive proceedings ; _hebatllongforeseen that u \ 0 result must be a severing of the wheat from the chaff of the good from the had , so tliat the order would |> o improved by being reduced to its better half for the benefit of posterity , G ndually Jaw by ] iUv bad been
General Meeting Of The Members Of The Ma...
rescinded , until all the laws were set at nought by thc governing party , who were bound of all men to preserve thein . intact . What security was there for the wcWavo of society generally if their laws were not preserved free from the influence of tyranny and absolutism of every sort ? ( Applause . ) He had seen with p leasure the address published by the governing body to-day in the public papers ; for they cordially agreed with these lodges in condemning the gewgaws they bad long complained of , and yet knocked them down . ( Hear , bear , ) This proved that lodges had not become insolvent by charity , but by ridiculous gewgaws : and now the govern ing party told tbcm tbey ought not to encourage these gewgaws which Mr . l ' cisci _* , Mr . Simins , and others sold , wliile Mr . llatcliffe _^ M _^ all the at by thc
himself , as appeared by the same paper , did not refuse to receive presents . ( Loud applause . ) Tho speaker read the account of this presentation from tlic Courier of last Saturday ; it excited great laughter , and was received with derisive cheer-, , particularly tlic part which spoke of Mr . Uatclilfe _' s '' servitude to tbe order . "—Mr . Richardson proceeded to say thatthe order had hitherto stood above , reproach , and bad been the means of relieving thousands of widows and orphans ; and be trusted it would bo so purged that it would continue to answer this laudable purpose , and that all the lodges in the unity would gladly share in the work of regeneration . — ( Applause . ) Mr . Siott ( P . G . of the Shakspeare Lodge ) moved — "That to the full development oftho vast
energies of an immense and benevolent society , as well as to curb tyranny , afford protection from peculation of funds , or abuse of power , each lodge should be severally represented at the A . M . C , as was tbe practice of the order up to the A . M . C . held at Newcastle-upon-Tyne . " Thc following resolution was also adopted : — " That after the despotic course pursued by the G . M . and Board of Directors—a course in direct opposition to the laws ofthe order , and contrary to all principles of justice and equity , and conscious that no redress will bo afforded under the present administration ,- —this meeting , therefore , declares that they have lost all _cotiudcnce in tbe present officers and executive of the order , and that wc immediately proceed to organise ourselves , and carry out in their fullest extent thc true principles of Oddfellowship . "—At the close thanks were voted to thc chairman '
Beware Of Misrule! Secure Your Funds! Sp...
BEWARE OF MISRULE ! SECURE YOUR FUNDS ! SPUUN USURPATION ! KEEP NO TYRANTS ! TO TIIE _EDirott OP THE _XOKTUERN STAB . Sin , —I avail myself of your kind oiler to lay before your numerous readers the principal causes of the _present rupture in the Society of Odd Fellows . The Odd Fellows' Society , like most other secret societies , arose from a very- trivial cause ; and has been in existence about thirty-five years . Its progress in the beginning was slow ; but within the last twelve years it has increased rapidly , and is now composed of 350 , 000 individuals . This society is governed by a Grand Master and Board of Directors ,
whoso powers arc delegated to them by a grand annual moveable committee ; and is , or ought to be , a purely Democratic institution . But of late years , by a system of manoeuvring * on tho part of thoso in power , it bas become thoroughly aristocratic ; and a spirit of petty despotism now obtains in tlic Executive , This system of governing the order was introduced seven years ago , at tho Rochdale A . M . C ., and has gradually gained ground . All the power for good or evil is now ce . nthkd in thc hands of about twenty interested men , seven of ivhom have within the last seven years received upwards of £ 311 , 000 for what they call " SU _1 TIAUXO THE _OKDEU WITH GOODS , " ivhieh goods consist principality of regalia , and mountebank dresses for the officers of lodges . The prime mover in
these disgraceful events is the emef secretary , William ltatclillb , " Esq . " !!!—a man as notorious for his doings among the race-runners as race-running is notorious to tbe world . This individual has contrived to arrogate unto himself a power over the destinies of Odd Fellowship unprecedented in any other society professing to be founded upon Democratic principles * . and , although it is a laet not to be controverted , that lie attends nearly all the races occurring in dift ' erent parts of tbe country ( in which excursions ho is frequently accompanied by—Dickinson thc "grandmaster , " andooo _^ _imter to thc order ) , yet , , so great is tho influence he possesses , that thousands of hard-working men in mills and mines , out oftheir hard earnings , have to pay hini a princely
salary of £ 300 per year 1 ! As RateM ' e has always thought it polite to keep the " TRADESMEN" of the order inofi . ee , because with theni he knew well it was a "brcad-and-chceso question , " be bas , by their slavish aid , launched a scheme of future payments , drawn up , as he says , on the principles of ' Governmental-Statistical-Wliig-Political Table * , _Ncw-Poor-Law-Calculations , & c . The object is covertly to destroy the independence of lodges by getti . no co . _\* rnoui . over their moxky . To this end these parties have _comoletcly altered the fundamental principles of Oddfellowship ; have centralised tho system of representation ; have created a host of rotten boroughs , in tho shape of little districts ; and have even descended to worse
practices to influence the election of deputies in some of the larpc districts , as was the case in the Manchester district last March . They have " likewise suspended lodges , and districts , and individuals , without either trial or law ; and to crown the injustice , some of them have even detained the banking books of districts and lodges , against the protests of overwhelming majorities , to the detriment of the sick , thc unfortunate , and distressed . Thc order of Odd Follows is founded on pure benevolence . Shall it longer be _"onemcd- by a gang of fellows , tbe ready tools of a mau , who , is continually riding about tbe country to races , in a carriage that be purchased out ofhis " LOSINGS" on ( hc turf ? Shall tliese things longer continue ? Colliers of Ncwcastlo-upon-Tync
will you pay your hard-earned money to support them ? Agricultural lftboiwers of England \ will you bo taxed to keep this system up ? Cotton Spinners and weavers ! will jou sweat in mills to give your money for these things ? Workers in iron ! will you pay tho piper for playing to such a tunc ? Answer " NO ! " The honest indignation of labour imposed upon , calls for a universal response— "NO i" Up , then , and be doing ! Manchester has nobly struck the blow for our regeneration . Salford , lluddcvsfield , _Stoelcport , Rochdale , ite , & c , aro determined to destroy tlic incubus now fastened upon the benevolent and charitable spirit of our Institution . " Go , then , and dove likewise ! " Attend in your lodges , and make inquiry . Be not cajoled and deceived .
Udil Fellows ! read the Manchester address , a copy of whicli has been sent to every lodge in the unity . Do not let tbat document be burked by your enemies . Read a small pamphlet , published by ltobert Wood of Manchester , cntitlcil"Ii < !) M _)* I _* " on thePreseni Condition of Oddfellowship . " Keep alive to your _oint interests _, fie no longer deceived ; and Oddfellowshi p shall yet free itself from the thraldom of designing men . Keep your funds in safe custody . Secure your banking books ; and elect men of principle for your trustees . Do these things promptly . No delay Strike the iron while it is hot ; and you _willpvescx-ve that which is your own . With every confidence in your efforts being successful , I remain , yours truly , Ax Old Odd ¥ i : llow , And an Enemy to _Opnx-ession .
Exousii Politics At Bokhara.—-The Ameer ...
Exousii Politics at Bokhara . — -The Ameer wished another day to have the names of the four Viziers , and twelve little Viziers of England , and lhc forty-two Elders . I gave to bis Majesty a list ofthe names of the present Ministry , when thc Makharam returned in a fury , and said tbat his Majesty had found him out to be a liar , for the four grand Viziers , according to Col . Stodhart '* * account , werc—Laard iMalcbourne , Laard Jaan Rawsall , Laard Malegrave , Score Jaauo Ilabhaasc . I was brought into the King , and then had to give a complete idea of the constitution of England , which , though his Majesty could not understand it fully , yet I convinced him that my list might be true also , especially as I was able to tell him the names ofthe Whig Administration . —Dr Wolff .
Departure op the Great Britain * _Steam-Siiip ron New York . _—Livisuroor ., Saturday . —This mammoth steam-ship , which has attracted so much attention not only at _tkis port , but at London , Dublin , and Bristol , has at length taken her departure for tlic western world . At twenty minutes past three o ' clock she left her moorings in thc Mersey amid flic enthusiastic cheers of thousands of spectators who had assembled on the shores both of Cheshire and Lancashire , independently of the hundreds who had embarked in various ferry-boats for tlic purpose of obtaining amove close and accurate view ot her movements . On board was a large party of the merchants of tbe town , who accompanied the shi p as far as the north-west light-ship , a distance of abruit sixteen miles from the port , and for whom was prepared a very handsome entertainment . The ship went majestically down tbe river at abouthalf speed , which was gradually increased as she approached the open sea , but up to the time of mv _leaVinffborntl-lii * iim _* _ii .-
west _light-ship she had not attained her full speed however , she accomplished the distance in little more than two hours . She carried out _fortv-iive _passengers , and had on freigh t about 3 C 0 tons _ofli-ht goods , upon wluch £ 5 per ton was paid . The m \ dn \ opinion on board seemed to bo that she _woultFSo tho voyage to AW York in about sixteen dav
A Woxnran- Cure Of A Bad Leg By Iioli Oway's ^!;^^S -^^ Bairns , A Hffi^ V-..¦ Iiii Vutiisir
A _Woxnran- Cure of a Bad Leg by IIoli oway ' s _^!;^^ _S - _^^ _bairns , a _hffi _^ v-.. _¦ iiii _vutiisir
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_ ....., , , _„ ., , _„» _- ..-ee- , oiac _lctriars-road had for seven yen ™ dreadful ulcerations , extending C the call to the ancle bone ; was twice ixx _fliiyl Iospita for a period of nine months , and St . Thomas ' s IWal for gome- months longer , without \> c _\™ lh \ l to obtain thc least benefit . Yet after every oK means had failed , he was cured bv the above _inv-i ,, able medicines . This man ' s ease was _wJZolu , £ ie workedI ( luring Wiirfccn years for Mr . _Elhvood a flatter , in Charlotte-street , _Ulackfrkirs-road . London . The Mchon Recorder , a Conservative paper c * _fali _! _hshedai Melton Mowbray , in Fobruaiy _^ aS _/ cea _" cd to exist on Momlr . v week . '
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It is a most powerful and . useful mediciue in all eases of syphilis , constitution-- - _, weakness , or any of thc previous symptoms which indicate approaching dissolution , such as depression of thc spirits , fits , headache , wanderings of the mind , vapours and , melancholy , trembling or shaking of thc hands or limbs , disordered nerves , obstinate coughs , shortness of breath , aud inward wastings . This medicine sliould be taken previous to persons entering into tlic matrimonial state , to prevent the otl ' _sprin-j suffering from tlic past imprudence of its parents , or inheriting any seeds of disease , which is too frequently the case . Sold in bottles , price 4 s . Cd . and lis . each , or tlic quantity of four in one family bottle , for 33 s ., by which one lis . bottle is saved . The £ 5 cases ( the purchasing of whicli will be a saving of . £ 112 s . ) may be hatlas usual . Patients in the country who require a course of this admirable medicine , should send £ o by letter , wliich will entitle them to tho full benefit of such advantage . BRODIE'S PURIFYING "VEGETABLE PILLS arc _universallyackHoivleilged to be the bestandsurcstrcmedy for the cure of the Venereal Disease iu both sexes , including gonorrlicca , gleets , secondary symptoms , strictures , seminal weakness , deficiency , and all diseases of the urinary passages , without loss of time , confinement , or hindrance from business . Tliese pills , which do not contain mercury , havo never been known to fail in effecting a cure , not only in recent , but in severe cases , where salivation and other treatment has been inefficient ; a perseverance in the Purifying Vegetable Pills , in which Messrs . Brodie have happily compressed the most purifying ami healing virtues of the vegetable system , and which is of the utmost importance to those afllieted with scorbulio affections , eruptions on any part of the body ; ulcerations , scrofulous or venereal taint , will cleanse we blood from all foulness , counteract every morbid affection , and _restore weak and emaciated constitutions to pristine _lienltlt and vigour . Price Is . IJd ., 2 s . ' Od ., 4 s . Gd ., and 31 s . per bo . v , Observe the signature of " R . J . Brodio and Co ., London , " impressed on a seal in red wax , affixed to each bottle and box , as none else are genuine . ¦ Sold by all medicine vendors in _toxrn and country . Be ; . sure to ask for Brodie ' s Cordial Balm of Zey-Ianicaj or Nature ' s Grand Restorative , and Purifying Ve-• _jete-Dle _*; -I ? Ul' _^"« t ; : _3 _^ essrs' _^ _Mr & d _^ and Co ., Surgeons , may be consulted , as usual , at 27 , Montague-street , Russell-square , London , from eleven o ' clock in the morning till eight in the evening , and on Sundays from eleven o ' clock till two . Country patients are requested to be as minute as possible in the detail of their cases . The communication must be accompanied with the usual consultation fee of £ 1 , and in all cases tke most inviolable secresy may be re lied on . N . B . —Country druggists , booksellers , and patent medicine venders can be supplied with any quantity of Brodie ' s Purifying Vegetable Tills , and Cordial Balm of Zeylanica , with the usual allowance to the trade , bythe principal wholesale patent medicine houses in London . Only one personal visit is required to effect a _pcnnaiimJ cure . _Obstrvft _' . —27 , Montague-Si ** - * - ! , _H-asseU-sa-uare , Londor .
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ALL MAY BE CURED !! BY HOLLOWAY'S OINTMENT . FIFTY ULCERS CURED IN SIX "WEEKS . EXTRACT ofa Letter from Jolm Martin , Esq ., Chronide Office , Tobago , West Indies : — February 4 th , 1810 . To Professor Holloway . Sir , —I beg to inform you that the inhabitants of this island , especially those who cannot afford to employ medical gentlemen , are very anxious of having your astonishing medicines within tlieir reach , from the immense benefits some of them have derived from their use , as they havo been found here , in several cases , te cure sores and ulcers Of thc most malignant and desperate kind , Onc gentleman in tliis island , who had , I believe , about fifty running ulcers about his legs , arms , and body , who had tried all Other- medicines before the arrival of yours , but till of whicli did liim no good ; but yours cured * him in about six : weeks , and lie is now , by their means alone , quite restored to health and vigour . ( Si gned ) Jons Maktis . Piles , Fistdas , and buvrixigs-doivn . A REMARKABLE CURE BT TUESE PlIXS ASD OlSTMKNT , —A half-pay lieutenant , lately residing at St . Helier ' s , Jcrsy , whose name by request is omitted , had for three years _sufnired from piles and fistula , besides n general hearing down , of the most distressing nature * . He had twice undergone an operation , but to no purpose , and at last gave himself up to despair . Yet , notwithstanding tliis complication of complaints , together with a debilitated constitution , he was completely cured of all his infirmities , and restored to thc full enjoyment of health hy these justly renowned medicines , when every other means i had _fiiil-ib - ¦ c _lraordiiifli'ji Cure in the West Indies , of Leprosy , and other ' direful skin diseases . June 3 rd , lSI-f . Mr . Lewis Rccdon _, of Georgetown , Dcmerara , write * , , under thc above date , that Holloway ' s Pills and Ointment : have cured bad legs that no doctor could manage , ulcers > and sores that were of thc most dreadful description , as * likewise leprosy , blotches , scales , an' other skin diseases * ot the most frightful nature , and that the cures effected . 1 there by these wonderful medicines arc so numerous and 1 extraordinary as to astonish thc whole population . Cancered Jlreasl . —A Wonderful Circumstance . Copy of a Letter from Richard Dull , bootmaker , Tatton , i , near Southampton : — February 9 th , 1 S 15 . To Professor Holloway , Sir , —The Lord has permitted to be wrought a wonder-rial cure of cancers or abecsscs , of twelve years' standing , ! , ' , hi my wife ' s breast . I u the latter part of the time , cleveii'ii wounds were open at once . Thc faculty declared tlic casoso as past cure , several pieces of bone had ' conie away , and 11 expected that my poor wife would soon have been takcuijii from me . It was theu Unit a . _lvieml recommended _thdio use of your pills and ointment , which , to our _uttci-. ci _* astonishment , in the space of about three months , healciW up thc breast as soundly as ever it was in her life . I shall ever remain , Your most grateful and obedient servant , ( Signed ) _Riciiaiid Ecu . . Wheezing on the Chest and Shortness of Ureath . Copy of a Letter from Mr . Jeremiah Cnsev _, No . 1 , Com *' - **' - ¦ ton-place , Compton-street , _Brunswick-square _, _LomloiW i April _ yt „ , 1 S 45 : — 'l " o Professor Holloway . i Sir , —1 bog to inform you that I believe I had been , _!'*> i _f ' _- > " ' more than three year- -, one of the greatest sufferers in iliuh * ' world with chronic asthma . For weeks together in _* w _*! breath was frequently so short that I was afraid _cvvv-vv ;; moment of being choked with phlegm . I never went intitit . - a bed ; very often , indeed , I have been obliged to pass th . th ... night witliout being able to recline sufficiently to lay m m . i . head on a table , lest I should be suffocated . Ko on on i thought I should live over the winter , nor did I expect fct ii _niy- elf ; hut I am happy to say that I am now able to woran " from morning to night , and that I sleep as well as _cvuixr ( I'd in my life ; and litis miracle ( I may say ) was _ellUt _^ _te . ' » y rubbing your invaluable ointment twice a day int .. » _' _>»'' chest , and taking ten of your pills at bedtime , and wl i "" again in the morning , for about three months . ( Signed ) Jeremiah _CaseV , -. r _, In all Diseases of ihe Skin , bad legs , old wounds am nun ulcers , bad breasts , sore nipples , stony aud ulcerated « u « u . i cers , tumours , swellings , gout , rheumatism , _inidlumbii-tOiii : : likewise in casus of Piles , HoUoway's Pills in all thc . ¦>' ' _¦>" ' >' rases , ought to be used with tlic Ointment ; _asbvtlu-tliii means cures will be effected with a much greater _wi-wi ' tauify , and in half the time that it would require bv usi ' iushm the Ointment alone . The Ointment is _pvoved to lw > *»« certain remedy for the bite of nioschetoes , sand-fli-l-fli _" chiego-foot , yaws , coco-buy , and all skin diseases commcmiKic to the East ami West rudies , and other tropical clime- , ics - Lurns , Scalds , Chilblains , Chapped Hands and I . i |* I _.-I _' l * also Dunions aud Soft Corns , will be immediately cui _"* cuv _* f _* by the use ofthe Ointment . Sold by the Proprietor , 244 , Strand ( near Temple _fri _! _l _** _- _^ London ; and hy all respectable vendors of _pnUtoU'V medicines throughout the civilised world , in rots .-us . •< »¦ Wes , at is , lid ., 2 s . d <\ ,, 4 s . Gd ., lis ., 22 s * . and 33 s . _cai'i « iri ' I here is a very considerable- saving in taking the lav ,- ; lav .- ; . - ; sizes . N . B . Directions for the guidance of _Taticnts are a 3 i _** _* - 3 i _** - _* _- to each pot and bos
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 2, 1845, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns3_02081845/page/6/
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