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246 -THE ST Alt OF FREEDOM. [November 27...
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ACCIDENTS AND CASUALTIES.
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Curious R ailway Accident.—A few days si...
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Seven Tons of Australian Gold.—On Tuesda...
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, or about ten tons j*jJ5] 17-,O0O stoos...
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LAW COURTS.
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COURT OF QUEEN'S BENCH. Sir Charles Napi...
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POLICE COURTS
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—o—« MANSION-HO USE. Emigration Fraud,—L...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
246 -The St Alt Of Freedom. [November 27...
246 -THE ST Alt OF FREEDOM . [ November 27 .
Accidents And Casualties.
ACCIDENTS AND CASUALTIES .
Curious R Ailway Accident.—A Few Days Si...
Curious R ailway Accident . —A few days since as the up goods train of the South Devon Railway was passing Rattery , something sot out of order , the train was stopped , and Robert Bnnd , the fireman , and Fust , the driver , went under the boiler and put all right . The driver then got on the engine , and thinking that Brind was in his nlace put it in motion . Brind , however , was standing between the rail and the parapet , where there was not room for the engine to pass him . He leaped to the parapet , but instead of alighting on it he threw himself over , and fell to the bottom of the viaduct , a depth of 35 feet . He was , as may be imagined , quite insensible when picked up . Though for some time his life appeared to be in jeopardy , he is now considered to be out of danger .
Collision on the South Wales Railway . —A fearful accident occurred on this line of Railway at Bullo Pill , near Newnham , Glouces tershire , on Wednesday night week , the accident apparently originating in a want of proper sidings . A train of empty coal waggons left Gloucester on the evening of the above mentioned day for Chepstow , and on its arrival at Bullo Pill , which is a small shipping place for coal from the forest of Dean , it was shunted on to the up line in consequence of the down express train from London being due . It was now about half-past eight o clock , and the express train having passed on its way towards Chepstow , the engine driver of the coal
train was about to move back to the down line , when the up goods train for London was observed approaching at full speed . Finding it impossible to get out opon the down line in time to avoid a collision , the driver of the trucks immediately reversed his engine in order to run up the up line , and so break the force of the expected collision , It was impossible , however , to get the train into rapid motion quick enough , and the heavy London goods train rushed into it with great violence , knocking the engineer and stoker from their places , but they
appear to have escaped with a few cuts and bruises . Thus liberated from all control the engine and empty train ran up the up rails towards Gloucester , passing Newnham station at the rate of 20 miles an hour . A few miles further , however , and before reaching the next station ( Okie-street ) the steam became exhausted , and the runaway train came to a standstill—a most providential circumstance , inasmuch as had it proceeded to Okie-street , it would in all probability have dashed into the third class evening train , which stops at that station for the collection of the tickets before running into Gloucester ,
and which train was only a short distance before it . Assistance was obtained from Newnham station , but more than four hours elapsed before the line could be cleared , and the up mail train to London was detained three hours before it could pass . Both the engines were much damaged and several trucks dashed to pieces . Loss of Four Lives from the Floods in Surrey . —The inundations in Surrey are now , and have been , for the past week , so extensive as to have made all communication to the different towns and villages extremely dangerous on foot , and , in many parts , even so by horse conveyance . The inconvenience sustained , and contrivances
resorted to , has led to the following melancholy loss of life at Waltonupon-Thames , a village near Chertsey , upon the South Western Kail-• way . On Saturday evening , about five o ' clock , Sarah , the wife of James Lilley , together with her son , a boy about twelve years old , and her daughter , aged fourteen , together with their father , had been employed on App ' s Court farm , in the occupation of Mr . William Careless , and were returning home from their work at the above hour to their cottage , which is at present , in consequence of the floods , completely surrounded by water . The farm of Mr . Careless is surrounded by a deep moat , which separates the cottage of the
unfortunate deceased and another from the farm where they had been at work , and their ordinary mode of getting to this cottage was by means of a path running along the side of the moat , and then over a high embankment at the end of it . This embankment is now about three feet under water , and therefore to get to their cottage they had recourse to a beer cooler , about seven feet long , four feet wide , and only seven inches in depth , for the purpose of being punted across the moat , which is in its present state about 30 yards wide . On the evening in question the three persons above named , viz . Mrs . Lilley , and
her son and daughter , having returned from the farm , were waiting at the edge of the moat for the return of the husband of Mrs . Lilley , who had gone to the stables , to punt them across in the beer cooler , he having previously to leaving them told his wife to be sure not to attempt to cross the moat until he came back , which caution , however , appears to have been neglected , as the deceased Thomas Jarvis , a shepherd in ilr . Careless ' s employ , who was feeding some sheep in a turnip field a short distance from the moat , is supposed to have offered , or was solicited to ferry the three persons across . The four persons were all
seen by Ellen , a younger daughter , who was standing at the cottage door , to leave the bank in the beer-cooler together , being punted over by the shepherd with a long pole . She immediately afterwards heard cries for assistance , and upon running out of the cottage she saw them all struggling in the moat and the beer-cooler floating filled with water . Assistance "was procured as speedily as possible , and the bodies were got out , but unfortunately life was found to be extinct in them all . An inquest was held on Tuesday , when the jury returned a verdict of " Accidental death . "
Fatal Accident . —On Saturday night last Mr . James Montgomery ,-a respectable farmer , who lived inthetownland of Ballygarvey , near Ballymena , was brought to an untimely grave under the following melancholg c ircumstances : —His brother , who lived convenient to him , went to him and requested him to shoot a dog which had hurt one of his children . H took down his gun , and to try whether it was charged or not , he urged a man who was stcnding beside him to hold a candle to the touchhole while he blew into the barrel with his mouthi
In adopting this hazardous test some sparks from the tandle came in conract with the powder , which ignited , and discharged the contents of the gun into the head of the incautious victim , killing him on the spot . The deceased has left a wife and eight children to mourn his loss . An inquest was held on the body of J . Jellett , Esq ., coroner , when a verdict wat returned in accordance with the above facts . Frtal Accident to a Collier . —James Farnworth , a collier , of Singing Clough , Bolton , has lost his life by the careless use of a naked candle in the mine where he was working .
Seven Tons Of Australian Gold.—On Tuesda...
Seven Tons of Australian Gold . —On Tuesday three vessels arrived in the River Thames from Australia with the extraordinary quantity of upwards of seven tons of gold on board . One of the ships the Eagle , was freighted with- the largest amount of the precious metal ever known to arrive in one vessel , viz ., 150 , 000 ounces ( upwards of six tons ) and of the value of more than £ 600 , 000 . The Eagle also made the most rapid passage on record , having done the voyage from Melbourne to the Downs in 76 days . The other ships are the Sapphire from Sydney , with 14 , 668 ounces on board , and the Pelham , from Sydney , with 27 , 762 ounces . The Maitland also arrived a day or two since from Sydney , with 14 , 326 ounces . Great , however , as has been
the wealth brought over by the Eagle , the ship Dido is expected in a few dayswhich will far surpass it , having on board 280 , 000 ounces , and a half of the precious metal . The Neptune , ounces ; the Andromache , 42 , 051 , ounces ; and other valuable freights , are nearly due . Telegraphic Communication . —Local arrangemade in Belfast for the speedy erection of the magon the line of railway between the capital of Ulster and ,
, Or About Ten Tons J*Jj5] 17-,O0o Stoos...
, or about ten tons j * jJ 5 ] 17-, O 0 O stoos ^ with as : | 3 p 3 ! Epios of mmMs & been ta q ^ grap h il ^^ fMpietropohs or about ten ton ; 0 on P- - as va 33 01 been ipho etrou
Law Courts.
LAW COURTS .
Court Of Queen's Bench. Sir Charles Napi...
COURT OF QUEEN'S BENCH . Sir Charles Napier and the " Quarterley Review . —Mr . M . Chambers , Q . C . ( with whom were Mr . A . J . Stevens and Mr . Alcock ) , moved for a rule , calling upon Mr John Murray , the publisher of the Quarterly Revieio , to show cause why a criminal information should not be filed against him for a libel on Sir Charles Napier , published in the October number of that Review . Sir Charles Napier , entered the army in the year 1794 , and had gradually raised himself by his services to the high rank which he now occupied . He
had served during the Irish rebellion . It would be necessary for him only to mention that Sir Charles Napier served in the Peninsular and was afterwards in the American war of 1815 . He then served in the Ionian islands , and afterwards commanded in the northern district in this country . In the year 1842 , when Lord Ellenborotigh was Governor-General of India , Sir Charles Napier was sent to Scinde . At that time , on the completion of the Anglian war , Scinde was governed by certain chieftains of the Beloochees , the conquerers of Scinde , who were styled the Ameers of Scinde . These chieftains were ascertained to have been in correspondence with the Affghans during the war , and it was the duty of Sir Charles Napier , under the directions of Lord Eilenborough , to investigate all these facts . The
result of these investigations was from time to time communicated to Lord Eilenborough . The facts of the case , which the learned counsel narrated at great length , showed that Sir Charles Napier , so far from hurrying on the attack , had committed the fault of * being rather too slow and cautious in leading forth to the attack the force which he commanded . At last , however , he was obliged to lead his small force against them , till he arrived at Meanee , where , after a furiously contested battle , he gained a brilliant and decisive victory . That victory was soon followed by the capitulation of Hyderabad . In conformity with the usual military rule , Sir Charles Napier issued an order enforcing the most careful discipline , and particularly directing that the women of the Zenana of the Ameers should be treated with
the greatest delicacy , and should be allowed to leave , carrying with them their jewels and other property . Possession of the place was taken in the most orderley manner , and so entirely were the directions of Sir Charles Napier carried into effect , that the women contrived , under their privilege , to carry off with them between two and three millions of public money from the treasury . For his services on this occasion , Sir Charles Napier received the thanks of Lord Eilenborough , and was appointed to the military and political command of Scinde , and subsequently , on his return to England , he received the thanks of Parliament . He was afterwards again sent out to India as Commander-in-Chief . Under these circumstances the Court would ,
no doubt , be surprised that an article should be published in the Quarterly Revieio , charging Sir Charles Napier with disgraceful conduct in his career , both as civil and military commander in Scinde . Lord Campbell said that , giving the most implicit credit to Sir Charles Napier in all that he had sworn , he felt he should not be justified in interfering in the manner desired . If there had been anything in the article to show that it was written with an' intention to calumniate Sir Charles Napier , it would have been a proper case for a criminal information ; but Mr . Chambers had failed to show anything of the sort . The article seemed to be an historical essay upon a disputed
passage in history , as to whether the Ameers were treated with harshness or with generosity . Upon that question he ( Lord Campbell ) would express no opinion . He entirely believed everything which had been sworn by Sir Charles Napier in his vindication , but he thought it would be enroaching on the liberty of the press to say that a criminal information ought to be granted under such circumstances as the present . The court sat here to repress , under constitutional principles , the licentiousness of the press , but not more . Whatever might take place elsewhere , he ( Lord Campbell ) trusted this country would still continue to boast of a free press , and that questions of
history , modern or ancient , might be freely discussed , without any apprehension of a criminal information . The authorities cited from the old books , when the law of libel was either not settled , or tyrannically settled , in which it was laid down that to impute to any high officer of the Crown , that he was incompetent for his office , was a libel on the Government , had long been exploded . There was no impropriety in calling in question the competency of any public functionary for the due and efficient discharge of his duty . Sir Charles
Napier was one of the most gallant , most distinguished , and most meritorious generals that ever led the British armies into the field ; but , believing all this , and that what was imputed to him was the result of a mistaken judgment as to one who in the hour of his country ' s peril was always ready to render his most valuable services , and who , in case of any emergency , would be zealous , to do so again , he ( Lord Campbell ) still thought this was a case in which a criminal information ought not to be granted , The other judges having expressed their opinions to the same effect , the rule was refused .
CENTRAL CRIMINAL COURT . Trial of a Child-for Manslaughter . —Wm . Baker , 11 , was indicted for the manslaughter of Charles Baker , his brother . —The particulars of this charge are fresh in the public mind . A passionate word at the dinner-table , a thoughtless blow with a knife , and the fatal act was complete . The prisoner expressed his sorrow the moment it was two late , and has ever since evinced the greatest distress of mind at the loss of his brother . At the trial , the facts having been proved , a witness was called to speak of the boy ' s disposition , and she
deposed that he was always considered a good-hearted boy , but passionate . —The jury , after a short deliberation , returned a verdict of " Not Guilty . "—The Recorder , addressing the prisoner , who stood at the bar weeping bitterly during the whole of the trial , said that the jury had taken a most merciful view of his case , and he was very glad they had done so . There was no doubt , however , that his brother had received his death from his hand , and he hoped that these proceedings would be a solemn warning to him for the rest of his life . —The prisoner was then ordered to be at once discharged , and he was handed over to the care of his father .
Uttering a Forged Note . —David Lewis , alias Allen , 35 , described as a dentist , was indicted for feloniously uttering a forged 5 / . Bank of England note , with intent to defraud . The jury returned a verdict of Guilty . Mr . Clarkson informed the Court that the prisoner had pleaded guilty on the previous day , in the New Court , to an indictment for uttering counterfeit coin , 14 pieces being found in his possession , and he had recently suffered an imprisonment of eight months for defrauding one of the city charities , known as Wilson ' s Charity of 10 GX , under the false pretence that he was a trader . The prisoner was sentenced to be transported for 10 years .
Bigamy . —A respectably-dressed , and elderly woman , named Smith , surrendered to take her trial for bigamy . The case was a somewhat singular one . The prisoner was married on the 13 th of October , 1816 at Tonbridge , in Kent , to one John Smith , with whom she lived for some 10 or 11 years ; after which they separated , from some cause that was not stated . After that period it appeared that she had amassed some property , consitiug of two small houses and some monev and was again married , on the 29 th of January , 1841 , at Newinn-toiY to a man about her own age , named Joseph Hensman , stating herself to be a widow . She placed the whole of her propertv at his disposal and acted the part of a good wife to him , and had worked at her business as a wireworker . Two years after her second marriage the sec ond husband heard that sh , e bad ahusband living , and taxed her with
Court Of Queen's Bench. Sir Charles Napi...
it , but this she denied ; and they went down together to Maidstone and the first husband was introduced [ to the second , as the brother of the first one ; and it was not until a few weeks ago that the second husband did find out the truth . When the police-constable told her with what she was charged , she said that she had not been guilt y of any offence , as her first husband was married again . This was not proved ; but it was shown that he had , from the period of their separation , lived with a woman , calling her his wife . The jury found her Guilty , recommending-her to mercy . The Recorder , after commenting upon the nature of the case , ordered her to be imprisoned for one month in the gaol of Newgate .
Forgery . —John Gerrard , 36 , builder , was indicted for feloniousl y forging a request for the delivery of goods , and thereby defrauding Charles -James Andrews . The jury fouud him guilty . Mr . Cockle said the prisoner had obtained a quantity of iron , building materials , and other property from various people , amounting in value in the whole to nearly 400 ? ., all of which he sold as soon as he got them at a great sacrifice . ' The Recorder sentenced him to 10 years'
transporta-. Burglary . —James Lewis , 19 , labourer , and Wilson Cuiuimgham 19 , were indicted for burglary in the dwelling-house of John Wilson ' and stealing a silver cream-jug , a quantity of knives , four coats , a cloak , and several other articles . In defence , the prisoners set up the very stale excuse of having accidentally tumbled over the property . The jury having found them guilty , a former conviction was proved against Cunningham for stealing lead in 1051 . The Common-Serjeant then sentenced them to be transported , Lewis for seven years , and Cunningham for ten years .
Bigamy . —William Edwin Lewis , 2 G , carpenter , was indicted for feloniously intermarrying with sarah Hales , his wifetbemg then and now alive . —Mr . Metcalf prosecuted , and Mr . Ballantine defended . — The first marriage was proved to hove taken place at the Registeroffice in Bridgewater in September , 1851 , and that he lived with his wife about four months . —Elizabeth Hales , the second wife , next wave evidence of having been wedded to the prisoner on the 5 th of September , 1852 , at St . James ' s Church , Westminster . —By Mr . Ballantine . —She had not instigated this prosecution , it was her brother . Prisoner had always behaved kindly to her . She freely forgave him the '
injury he had done her , and was willing to give him up to the ri ght-j ful claimant . —A certificate of the second marriage having been put in , —Mr . Ballantine rose to address the jury for the defence , and , in so doing , commented strongly on the circumstances of the case , regretting that he had not the power of placing before the jury evidence which , as he was instructed , would considerably extenuate , although , of course , not justify the conducet of the prisoner . The truth was , he had lived most unhappily with his first wife , and being prevented by the monstrous regulation of a law which afforded the luxury of divorce to the rich , while it denied it to the poor , he had rashly , and certainly most unlawfully , contracted a second marriage . —The learned counsel then called Mr . Thomas Hutchins , a builder , who stated that
he had travelled from Bridgewater to give the prisoner a character ; he had known him for four years as a well-conducted young man . — Mr . Metcalfe cros-examined this witness as to his having heard the prisoner boast of this bigamy , and assert that in the event of the second wife not suiting him , he would shave off his whiskers and get a third . ( Laughter . )—Mr . Ballantine appealed to the jury if they had ever heard of such a mode of getting a wife . He had always believed that such blessings were obtained by such appendages being retained . ( Much laughter . )—The jury found the prisoner Guilty . —When called on for judgment , he entered into a long statement of his wife ' s abandoned habits , which she , on being called , said was totally without foundation . —The Common-Sergeant , on hearing this , ordered him to be imprisoned and kept to hard labour for 12 calendar months .
Police Courts
POLICE COURTS
—O—« Mansion-Ho Use. Emigration Fraud,—L...
—o—« MANSION-HO USE . Emigration Fraud , —Lionel G , Thompson , late of No . 1 . Richescourt , Lime-street , shipping agent , was brought before Sir Robert W . Garden , in the custody of Michael Haydon , the officer , upon a warrant issued under the Passengers Act , for the non-payment of of the sum of 591 . 4 s . 6 U , being the amount of the passage-money , and the incurred in
expenses , consequence of the default of the prisoner to provide certain persons named Hart with passage in a vessel called the South Sea ; and also charged upon a warrant for a conspiracy with G . Shotter , to defraud William Henry Bassett , a person yho ejected to be a passenger by the same vessel , of the sum of i ei' w * PP eared in pursuance of his recognisance upon which fair h . W . Garden had discharged him , who expressed at the same time his opinion that Shotter had not been aware of
aninteny tion to deceive the emigrants . Thompson—I had provided three hundred passengers for the South Sea , and I acted under the belief that I had full authorit y on behalf of Mr , Baynes , who is the owner at the vessel . Sir R . W . Cardeii-It is in evidence that you have received a large sum of money from different persons , upon your undertaking to procure for them accommodation and a passage in the vessel . Ion sent them to Liverpool , where they had to encounter the heavy ent
disappointm of rejection , and were obliged to come back for redress ; and you have done all this with the painful example of fa nZf T f y ° ' ancl the awM Foment affixed , to the ohence . Now , there are some of these industrious but unfor tunate adventurers who have been relieved from this justice-room , to the case came last before me I intimated that notice should be given to the various emigrants who have been defrauded in their attempts Lukltt T T ? H less Precarious support , whenever you nfV ^^ 4 ed * nm tell y ™ that it is my intention to send you to the House of Correction for three months , under the , femnTvn , n S ^ , ^ smn of 59 Z ' * - ^ and I shall Ste ^^ ™^^ * -spiral * * i f llocomlai ff
ITrLVi T , P » ^ having been defrauded by you 2 !^ TiTi " H s T f llgtlleir <***• l ***** " > ' ta SfniW ? hotter lia s * em most harshly treated in being allowed I S V ? f \ Z ? prisou for ™ of bail , as it appean to ) wkl ff ^ * J ** autho ity .-liompso ^ was then conveyed to the Compter 9 IrErr ^ T * " **>***«> & . 0 ^ 8 . ?^ , of no . , Wle ' d vo 111 ' l ieesemoi W was charged with having em « S n ZTJT * ° T ney am ^ ting to ^ about 70 Z . -Edwardd JSnJS ™ o ? GTeen *^ F « wed the pay m ent to the p risoner of I 55 ™ f + i / m ° ney I- "f an 0 ther g ^ cerf residing at Blackheath--& SS ^ hi ™ * 2 U 8 s 6 d to the prisoner , who sign edd tomvllrf ™ ffw ~ J 0 Seph S ^ ***** b 00 kke ? P t ^ I a ^ Zh ^ ! ° ? those B ™ ^ been paid to him byy the pnsoner , who ought to have accounted for all of them to him . i . Ihe prisoner was remanded .
FORGERY .-Frederick Stearns was charged with having forged a a Sw S ? L 5 ? *? 1 ° - ' ^ fr ** t ^ defraud Wnnam FoU , ™ £ ' W + , ? I ? ? havin S been heard , the prisoner wasts owl w ; nf ^ nn d ^ bail m two s ™ ties of i * 0 each , and hisis own sunty of £ 100 , would be accepted for his appearance .
GUILDHALL . AssAULiwYary Wood was placed at the bar before Sir P . Laurie , * & tilr ^ f * aliat ' andmffirtinga severe wound on her nose , whereby she was rendered unable to attend to here
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Nov. 27, 1852, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_27111852/page/6/
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