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the with them the best means of forming ...
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¦ :-, :¦ ^^ WENfl^lfc^Eblxi^.N < jnostniteljiTwea^^x A&tpmic«l. Engraving* on . i *\ «^H rttna l .
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Capture of a Moorish Pirate.—By the arrival at Southampton, on Saturday moraine last, of the
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Faoha steamer, from Gibraltar, the llch ...
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S^aV^TRUCTION of adelphi ^ ^UEATRE.'AT G...
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HORSB FlEALIIfO BY A DlSSBKTIKG PrKAGHKR...
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A . UNIVERSAL PERMANENT GOVERNMENT, CONS...
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UNIVERSAL CONSTITUTION AND CODE OF LAWS....
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LIBERTY. OF MIND OR CONSCIENCE. Law 8. E...
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Section III. THE PRINCIPLES AtfT) PRACTI...
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Section IV. GENERAL ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE...
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Section V. GOVERNMENT OF THE POPULATIONA...
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Section VI". ON THE ADJUSTMENT OF DIFFER...
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TRANSITION GOVERNMENTS . * The inhabitan...
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Ajj Ofpbndsd Clerk—The clerk of a vil!ag...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
The With Them The Best Means Of Forming ...
the ^ ^» V ^ ^ * ^ ^* ^ ^ THE - NORTHERN STAR . * " —» 25 > " «¦ ^« M ^—^^^^^^^^^^^ —¦^ gfcl , Hjra l » L V \ fcff ^ rlFg ^^ 5 S ?^ fc l 'JgF g l "" " 1 &
¦ :-, :¦ ^^ Wenfl^Lfc^Eblxi^.N ≪ Jnostniteljitwea^^X A&Tpmic«L. Engraving* On . I *\ «^H Rttna L .
¦ :-, : ¦ ^^ WENfl ^ lfc ^ Eblxi ^ . N < jnostniteljiTwea ^^ x A & tpmic « l . Engraving * on . i *\ «^ H rttna l .
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* - ^ k ^^ B ^ mm . SHg ^ Sls ¦ ¦ ^^ S ^ Sto ^ aS ^^ i *?* - - « B «» pearftoe < ia ° ^ S" » " . ^ disqualifications * « fltai . SP * J ,= S 5 ! £ a &^ j ^ d tj-ti * coloured en- , '''^^^ i ^^ TUL ,. ByR-andL ^ - © a 2 f' ., vfco 3 sY BemerMtreet , Oxforistreet , Ion- '; H w 5 £ h & 5 ' { heautho ^ wld *» ruge . ! l . ! • "fcwSSwr ; Hanney 6 * . and Sanger . 150 , Oxford - ISSt . Starie , K , KchWneJrtreet , Hajmarket ; and j - S wabn . H 6 , LeaienhaU-street , Loadott ; J . andIE . sltnesl and Co ., lidOxvaXk , Edinburgh : D . Campbell , SyB-street , Glasgow ; J . Priestly , LowUtreetj and T . ~ . Seirton ,-CBBtcn- « treet , Liverpool ; E . H . Ingram , " - ' rfarket-plaee , Manchester . , m > T- Parttke First ~* a dedicated t * the consideration . o £ the Anatamy and . vta ' tiolosTOfthe organs which are directly er indirectly : - engaged in the process of repwducaon . It Is illustrated j te six coloured engravings . ^ . Part the Second I ^ eats of the Infirmi ties and decay of the system , pro- _ dueed by orer indol « e > . ce ef the passions and by the prac- " tice of solitary gratification . It shows clearly the man- j nerin wsich thehanefoiconsequences of tlisindulgence ; onerata on the economy in the Impairment and destrnc- ; tlon of the social and vital powers . The existence of < aer rons and sexual debility and incapacity , wita their ac-1 comoansint train of symptoms and disorders , are traced ; 1 ?? tee chain of connecting results to their cause . This j eJlecdda concludes with an eiplicit detail of the means : b y whuh these efftcte may be remedied , and-full ana anrole directions fot their use . It isiUustratedby three I coloured engravings , which fully display the effects of ^ caldeeay . ^^ Contains an accurate description of the diseases cause * by infection , ana by the abuse of mercury ; primary and aecondary symptoms , eruptions of the skin , sore throat , inflammation of the eyes , disease of the bones , gonorrhoea , gleet , stricure , & c , are shown to depend on tnis cause . Their treatment is foliy described in this section . Eaeeffecte of neglect , either in the recogni tion of aisease or in the treatment , are shown to be tV . e prevalence of the irn * in the system , which sooner or later will show itself ia one of the forms already mentioned , and entaildisease alts most frightful shape , noi only on the individual himself , hut also on the oft % ring . Advice for the treatme at of all these diseases and their consequences isteniertd in this scctioa , which , if duly followed up , cannot ¦ II fcie & cting a cure . This part is illustrated by seventeen coloured engrariags . Part the Poarlk Treats of the Prevention 6 f Disease by & simple application , by which the danger of infection is obviated . Its action is simple , but sure . It acts with the virus chemically , and destroys its power on the system . Thisimportautpartof the Work should be read by every Young Man entering into life . Part the Fifth Is deroted to the consideration of the Duties and ObUgatlons of the Married state , and of the causes which lead to the happiness or misery of those who haveenteredmto the bonds of matrimony . Disquietudes aad jars between married couples are traced to depend , la the na of instances , on causes resulting rom physical imperfections anderrora , aad the means for their removal of shown to he within roach , and Jleotual . The operation < rf certain disqualifications is t ^ lly examined , and infelicitous and unproductire unliss shown to be theneces sary consequence . The causes asd remeiies for this state form an important consideration in this section of the work . THE CORDIAL BAM OF SYRIACUH expressly employei t » renovate the impaired powers of life , when exhausted by the infi & ence exerted by solitary Indulgence on the system . Its action is purely balsamic t ttepow = rinreinTigorat £ ngthe framain all cases of nerous asd sexual debility , obstinate gleets , mpotsnoy , barrenness , ana debilities arising from venereal excesses , has been demonstrated by its uavarying success in thousands ef eases . To those persons who are prevented en . ering the married state by the consequences of early ^ rrors , It is . nrafaaMe . Price lis . per bottle , or fear - oantitjesinoneforSSs . THB COiTCHNTBATED DETERSIVE ESSENCE An anti-syphilitic remedy , for purifying the system from venereal contamination , and is recommeaded for any of she varied farms of secondarysymptems , such asernptiohs ob thesldn , blotches on tho bead and face , enlargement of the throat , toaiils , and uvula ; threatened destruction Of the nose , palate , && Its action is purely detersive , end its beneficial influence on the system is unieniable . Price lis . and 33 s . per bottle . ' The 51 . cases of Syriacum « r Concentrated Detersive Essence can only be had at 19 , Bemers-street , Oxfordstreet , London ; whereby there is a saving of l / . lss ., and ' the patient is entitled to receive advice without a fee , which advantage is applicable only to tho * e who remit 51 . or a packet . Consultation fes , if by letter . It—Patients are requested to he as minute as possible in the description of sselr cases . Attendance daily , at 19 , Berners-street , Oxford-street , London , from eleven to two , and from five to eight ; -en gendays from eleven to one . SoldhySutton and Co ., 10 , Bow Church Yard ; W . Edwards , 67 , St Paul ' e Church Tard ; Barclay and Sans , Farrihgdon-street ; Butler and Harding , 4 , Cheapside ; B . Johnson , 63 , Cornhill ; L . Hill , New Cross ; W . B . Jenes , Kingston ; W . J . Tanner , Egham ; S . Smith , Windsor ; J . B . Shillcoch , Bromley ; T . Riches , London , street , Greenwich ; Thos . Parkes , Woolwich ; - Ede and Co ., Dorking ; and John Thurlev , High-street , Romford cf whom ma ? be had tha'SILENT FRIEND . ! : j 1 I ! ¦ : I ' j I : ' I . 1 ; 1 ; 1 ! I II ' I
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TO UK PROTJT , 229 , S T R A V D . « Ko . 203 , Piccadilly , London , Oct . 19 , 1817 . Sis , —It is bow three years and a half since I was sorely afUictea with Rheumatic Goat , tha suffering fro * « Seu £ nfBSflflP e ^ iJS ^ . % TK ? 5 SI « i ! f ;« SSL ^ S- tabling any satisfactory relief from pain . During one of the paroxysms a friend advised me to try Blair ' s Gout and Rheumatic Pais , observing that he had in some . severe cases taken them himself , and they proved very successful . I instantly adepted- his advice , and to my J oy th * excruciating torment soon began to abate , and a iew boxes restored me to health , since which I have had no return of the complaint . " I trust you will give publicity to my case , that suffering humanity may know how to obtain a remedy for this distressing disease . - I am , Sir , your obeiient humble servant , 'Michael Nashith . ' The above testimonial is a further proof of the efBcacy of Blair ' s Gout end Rheumatic Fills , which afford speedy relief to those afflicted with gout , rhematism , lumbago , sciatica , tic-dolerenx , pains iu the head and face , and all cnalagous complaints . Th e never-failing effects of Blair ' s Gout and Rheumatic lgilsia curing every description of Goat and Rheumat ' sm , having secured to them a celebrity unequalled by say medicine of past or present timet . They not only give relief in a few hours , but restore to perfect health in an inconceivably short space of time . They are equally speedy and certa * a _ in lumbago , sciatica , pains in the head or face , and indeed in every . rheumatic or goaty affection : in fact , such has been " the rapidity , perfect ease , and complete safety of this medicine , that it has astonished all who have taken it ; and there is scarcely a tit & town , or village in the kicgdem but contains many Xiitf ill eridenees of its benign influence . Sold by Thomas Prout , 229 , Strand , London and . hv Ms appointment , ly Heaton , L * nd , Hay , Hafgh , Bainea and Newsome , Smeitan , Reinatrdt , Homer , Rushwortb , Btsvelly , and Brown , Leads ; Brojke , Dswsbury ; Bjfcoa and Co ., ¦ Walker and Co ., Hartley and DanhilL . Doacaster ; Jadeoa Ripon ; Foggitt , Coates , and Thompson , Thlrek ; Wiley , Easingwold ; Spivey , Huddersfield ; "Ward , Richmond ; Sweeting , Koaresborough ; Harson and Wilsoa , Darlington ; Dixon , Metcalfe , and Liogdale , Northallerton ; Rhodes , Snaith ; Spinks and Pannett , Tadcaster ; Bogerson , Htcks , Sharp , and Stick , Bradford ; Arnall and Co ., Walnwright , Brice , and Priestley , Fontefrect ; CordweUand Smith , Wakefield ; Sutter , feyland , Har t . ley , Daiton , Dyer , and Lifthouse , Halifax ; Beotb , Rochdale ; Lambert , Baroughbridge ; Ddlby and Swalei , Wetherby ; Waite , Harrowgate ; Wall , Barnsley . Atkinson , Brlgaouse ; asd all reepectsila Hefticlae Venders throughout tha TJnited Kingdom . Ask for BLAIR'S GOUT AND RHEUMATIC PILLS , and observe the name and address of 'Thomas front , 229 , Strand , London , impresied upon the Government Stafflft affixed to each box of the Genuine Mediaine .
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FAMED THROUSHOUT THE GLOBE , HOLLOWATS PILLS . A CASE OF DROPSY . Extract of a . Letter from Mr William Gardner , of Han * ta & . Heugnton , Northamptonshire , dated September XxtOj 1847 * To Professor Holleway . Sra , —I before informed yea that my -wife had been toped three tunes for the dropsy , . but by the Messing of 600 . Upon jour pills , and her perseverance in taking th ? m , the water has now been kept off eighteen months by their means , which is a great mercy , ( Signed ) Willia * Gaidnee . ^ DISORDER OF THE LITER AND KIDNETS . Extract of a Letter from J . K . Heydon , dated 78 , King , street , Sydney , New South Wales , the 30 th September loii-To Professor Holioway . Sr * , —I have the pleasure to inform you that , Stuart A . Bonaldson , Esq ., an eminent merchant and agricultura-^ KS ^? 150 * 1111 ^ 1 ™ 16 ^ 41118 town , called on me on the I 8 th instant , and purchased your medicines to the ¦ mount of FootKEjj Poosos to be forwar & d ta his sheep stations in New England . He stated thatoaeof Ws overseers had come to Sydceysome time previously for medical aid , his disorder bang an affection of the Liver and Kidneys — that he had placed tbe man for three months under the care of one of the best surgeons , without any goad resulting from the treatment ; the man thea iu despair used your pills and ointment , and much to his own and Mr Donaldson ' s astonishment , was completely restored to his health by their means . Now . this ttrpnsmg cure was effected in about ten days . ( Signed ) J . R . Heidon , A DISORDER OF THE CHEST . Extract of a Letter from Mr William Browne , of 21 , South Main-street Bandon , Ireland , dated March 2 nd , I 8 i 7 . To Professor Holioway . « c ?? 'T 7 . ! l ? € l ? J wbo wu snffering from a disorder Ot tlie chest , with her Inngs so exceeding ! y delicate that ? £ ! , * Potest dirSculty af breathing if she took a ^» cold , which was generally accompanied by nearly to ^ ess of appetite , together with such general debility «; f ? fc ? ^ ° . ^ her * ° re 8 t nerseIf when going up but one flight ef stairs ; « he commenced taking your pills ahoutsixmonths since , andlamhajpy to inform yon they have restored her to perfect health . ( Signed ) Willuh Beowjw . A CURE OF ASTHMA AND SHORTNESS _ . OF BREATH . ^ T *? t £ ? a . letter &<> ttt the Rev . David VfiBiams . Besi-*» t Wesleyan Minister , at Beaumaris , Island of ro pteawa ? ManUai 71 tth ' 1845 - ora ^« Sll * 5 tte ! ' you to send me were e ^ fc S ^ ^ . , theaameof HcghDavis , who before he took flwm , was almost aoable to walk for thewantof
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^ , ' ; ! j . : j I _ j ; ; < 1 ; j : I * breath ! and had only takea : tb « ta a ? few . doyf ^ Wfeff n ^ appearei quite another mau ; bis breath is now easy and natural , and he is increasing daily and strong . ( Signed ) Pavid Williams . - THE Earl of Aldberough-oared of a liver " £ nd Stomach Gomajaint v Extract of * . letter from the Earl of Aldhsrbugh , dated TiUa'Messfa ^ Legh « rn , 2 lstFebruary , lgt 5 : — To'Profcssor Holioway . 8 i « , — -Varioes-cirenEEStances prevented the possibility my thanking yoafeforetiils time { or y « nr politenes . nding in » your spills as you did , I now take this opportunity £ sendmgyouanerderfortheameunt . and ! at the same tlme , > to add that your puis have effected a : cure of a disorder in my liver and stomach , which all the j most eminent of the faculty at home , and all ever the 1 ontinent , had > not been able to effect ; nay ! not even the I waters of Carlsbad and Marienhad . ' I wish to have ano . ! thsrhox andapot of the ointment , in case any of my , family should ever require either . Tour most obliged and obedient servant , Signed ) Aidbobop « h . These celebrated Pills are wonderfully efficacious in - the following complaints-. — - BiHousCampUtints Female Irregu- ScrofaIa , orKings ¦ Agat larities Bvil : Asthma pits Sore Throats Blotches on Skin Gent Secondary Symp . I Bowel Complaints Headache toms ' Colics Indigestion TicDouIoreux j Constipation of Inflammation Tumours I the Bowel * Jaundice fleers : Consumption Liver Complaints Venereal Affec * ' Debility Lumbago tions I'Dropsy Piles Worms , all kinds . 1 Dysentery Rhematism ' - '¦¦ ' Weakness , from ; Erysipelas Retention of Brine whatever cause 1 ; Feversof allklnds Stone and Gravel & c , & c . 1 ! Sold at tha establishment of Professor Holioway , 244 , I Strand , near Temple Bar , London , and by all respectable II Druggists and Scalers in MoaMnes throaghoat the ciri' lized world , at the following prices : —Is . 1 jd ., 2 s . 9 d ., 4 s . 6 d ., lis ., 22 s ., and 33 s . each box . There is a considerable savin ; by taking the larger sixes . I N . B . —Directions for the guidance of patients in every L , disorder are affixed to each box .
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// 4 ^ S ^ \\ MEDICINE This medicine has been before the British PubUoonlya few years , and perhaps in the annals of the . worldI was never seen success equal to their I * ogress ; &« y ^ ues of this Medicine were at once acknowledged wherever tried , and recommendation foUewed recommendation ; Bun . o ^^ awm toactaoivleto totPa ^ liBPi U ^ saved them , and were loud in theirpraise . Jhe startimg factsthat were continually brought before £ > wMb £ t enceremovedany prejudlcawhich somsmay havefelt the continual good which resulted from then- use spreadj foeir fame far and wide , at this moment there £ ijcarceb-s country on the face of tho globe which has , not heardLof their iJenefits , and have sought far suppUe , whatever might be the cost of transmission . J ^ Unltea „ « £ . n ' Canada , India , and even China , have had &»>;«»« ¥ »« - titles shipped to their respective couotrKS , and with the same result as in England- Umvebsal Good . Communicated by Mr John Hjaton , Leeds . Gentlemen ,- ! aa happy ta inform Jjm ttat . we are daily hearingaccounts of the good effects of Eurt 1 LlFE Paw : to enumerate tha cases would be a task too formiaaMeforme , and which has prevented my writing to inform you before , as I can hardly tell where to begin One man said he wanted a box of Lin PiU 4 for Lifb Pills they were tohlm , they had donahim so much good in relieving him ofan obstiuatecoughand asthma . Another said they were worth the » wbwht is gom ; as he was not like the same man since he had taken them . . Another said his wife had had a bad leg for years , but after taking one small box , which was recommended by his Class Leader , her leg was much better , and when she had taken the second box , it waa quite as weuas the other . ' ' , . ,. A very respectable female said her husband had been afflicted above two years , and had tried many things , butsincehehad taken Pass ' s Lira Fills he was quite t new mau . Yon will please send immediately , thirty-six doienhoxes a Is . ljd , and six dozen at 2 s . 9 d . I am , Gentleman , yours respectfully , 7 , Briggate , Leeds . John Heatoh . TO PERSONS GOISG ABROAD . These Pills are particularly reeommended to all persons going abroad and subjecting themselves to great change of climate . Officebs op the Akmt and Navy , Missiokasies , Euioramts , Ac ,, will find them an in . valuable appendage to their medicine chests as a preventiveofthe attacks of those diseases so prevalent in our colonies , especially in the West Indies , where a small box recently sold for 10 s . In America , also , Itsfameis getting known , and its virtues duly appreciated , causing an immense demand for it ; and there is no country or port in the world where it will not speedily become an article of extensive traffic and general utility , as it may be hadrecourfetoina ' -lcasesof sickness , with confidsnee nits simplicity , and in It power to produce relief . Stone are genuine , unless the words 'PARR'S LIFE PILLS , ' are in White Letters on a Red Ground , on the Government Stamp , pa « ted round each box ; also the fac timHe of the Signature of the Proprietors , ' T . ROBERTS and Co ., Crane-court , F ! eet * treet , London , n the Directions . Sold in boxes aslsl ) d , 2 s 9 d . ° d family paskets at lls ' eaeh , by all respectable medicine venders throughout the ' world . Full directions are givenwith each box .
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TJSDER ROYAL PATRONAGE . PERFECT FREEDOM FROM COUGH ' In Ten Minutes after use , and a rapid Cure of Asthma and Consumption , and all Disorders of the Breath and Lungs , is insured by DR LOGOCK'S PULMONIC WAFERS . The truly wonderful powers of this remedy have called forth testimonials from all ranks of society , in all qrarters of the world . The following hare been just received : — ANOTHER CURE OF SEVEN TEARS' ASTHMA From Mr Edtvin Squire , Corn Market , Louth , dated ' March 19 , 1845 . Gentlemen , —A lady ( whose name and address is below ) called at my ] shop yesterday , and mads the followng statement respecting the beneficial effects produced by your popular medicine . She has been severely afflicted with asthma fo .- seven years until about three months ago , when having received a letter from 1 friend in Louth , recommending Dr Lecock's Wafers , she purchased a box , and although the had not been able to lie" down for twelve Of fourteen Weeks , the first dose enabled her to do so , and take a comfortable night ' s sleep , and she is effectually cared by fire boxes . - The 1-dy added , that since her wonderful restoration to health , she has walked a distance of eight miles in one day , without being particularly fatigued . Aad whenever she takes cold she has recourse to a dose of the Wafers , which afford her instant and never-failing relief . I can prove the genuineness of this case , and furnish the name and address of the lady , which is Mrs Martha Raven , St Laurence , near Yeatnor , Isle of Wight—Eowik Eqoibe ANOTHER CURE OF COUGH AND HOARSENESS To Mr P . Roberts , Ranelagh-street . Sir , —It is with much pleasure I bear testimony to the extraordinary powers of Locock ' s Pulmonic Wafers . I had been troubled with a cough and hoarseness for nearly two years , without relief , when I was induced to try Lecock ' s Wafers , the effect of which was soon visible , for one large box tfs . Sd . ) has quite cured me . I have since recommended them to several of my friends , and they have also experienced the greatest relief from them . —John Williaxs . —Parliament-street , Liverpool , Jan . 1 lOll . —^ - ^ CURS 3 OF PULMONARY CONSUMPTION . Gentlemen ,- ! can speak of your wafers myself , with the greatest confidence , having reeommended them in many cases of Pulmonary Consumption , and they have always afforded relief when everything else has failed , and the patients having been surfeited with medicine , are delighted to meet with so efficient a remedy , having such an agreeable taste , & c ;—( Signed ) J . vo . Mawsow , surgeon , 13 , Mosley-street , Newcastle-on-Tyne , Decernher 5 , 161 / . IMPORTANT TO ALL WHO SING . From S . PearsalL Esq ., Her Msjestj's Concerts , and Ticar Choral of Lichfield Catbedral . Gentlemen , —A la ? y of distinction having pointed Out to me the qualities of Dr Locock ' s Wafers , I was induced to make a trial of a box , and from this trial lam happy to give my testimonial in their favour . I find by allowing a few of the wafers ( taken in the coursa of the day ) to gradually dissolve iu themouth , my voice becomes bright and clear , and tone full and dijtincr . They are decidedly the most efficacious of any I have ever used . —S . PEiasin , Lichfield , July 10 , 18 * 5 . The particulars of many hundred cures may be had froni every agent throughput the Kingdom , aad OH the Continent . Dr Losoek ' s Wafers give instant relief , and are a rapid cure of asthmas , consumption , colds , and all disorders of the breath and lungs , & e . To singers and public speakers they are invaluable , as in two hours they rtmeve all hoarseness and increase the power and flexibility of the voice . They have a most pleasant taste . Price Is lgd ; is 9 d ; and lis per box ; or sent by post for is 3 d , 3 s or lis 6 d , by Da Silva £ . Co ., 1 , Bride-lane , Fleet-street , London . *?* Sold by aH Medicine Tenders . Bewabe of Imitations . —Unprincipled persons ( Chemists and others ) prepare Counterfeits of that popular remedy , ' Da Locock ' s Polhomc Wafees . ' Purchasers are therefore cautiened not to purchase any ' Pulmonic ' Medicine or'Wafers ' unless the words ' Da Locock ' s Waiess * appear In White Letters on a Red Ground , on the Government Stamp outside each Box ; without which all are counterfeits and an imposition . Note . —Full directions are give * with every box , In the English , German , aud French languages . These Wafers being antacid and [ sedative , effectually prevent irregularity of the bowels .
Capture Of A Moorish Pirate.—By The Arrival At Southampton, On Saturday Moraine Last, Of The
Capture of a Moorish Pirate . —By the arrival at Southampton , on Saturday moraine last , of the
Faoha Steamer, From Gibraltar, The Llch ...
Faoha steamer , from Gibraltar , the llch inst ., we learn the capture of the brig Three Sisters , in the Mediterranean , by Moorish pirates . Tha crew saco- 'tded in reaching Gibraltar , from whence the Poly phemus was sent iu pursuit , and the brig was re . captured after a smart action . She was defended by 500 men . Of the crew of the Polyphemus , Lieutenant Wasey ( commander ) aud three men were wounded .
S^Av^Truction Of Adelphi ^ ^Ueatre.'At G...
S ^ aV ^ TRUCTION of adelphi ^ ^ UEATRE . 'AT GLASGOW . ; > We have to announce the total destruction , by firet > . of the Adelphi Theatre which occupied part of an . nnenolesed area in front of theVestern approach to , the Graen . - . The entire edifice was . consumed in such a short space of time that it is rather difficult to a ? - rive at the true facts connected fwitkihe origin of the conflagration ¦; bat so far aa we hate been able to learn , they arena follows •—A few minutes after one o'clock on Wednesday afternoon , rehearsal , as usual , wasgsingon upon the stage of the theatre . The nlay , by a singular coincidence , was the 'Ocean Monarch , or the Ship on Fire ' -and one of the actors who represented Captain Murdoch , was addressing a sneech to the aunposed passengers and crew on ^^^^^ 3 ^ Z ' 1 J
the impropriety and danger of smoking , when heobserved a sudden glare of light in the north west corner of the upper gallery . He had scarcely time to utter an exclamation of alarm , when the fUmea shot along the whole range of the gallery feat ' , and tbo stage was in an instant deserted by all the players , who consulted their safety by a precipitate- retrea * . Hardly a minute elapsed till dense volumes of smoke wereobservediesuing from all parts of the roof , almost immediately afterwards followed by flames , and- in a very short time the entire building was enveloped in fire . Immediate information was sent to the police office , and the Glasgow fire brigade , West of England , and Corbels engines , under . the . charge , of Mr Forsyth , were soon after on the sprit , bat before they
had reached the scene of conflagration it wa ? evident to ever ; one that all hope of mini ? any part of tbo theatre wasentirely gone , The fire brigade , therefore , directed their efforts altogether to tho preservation of the property contiguous to the burning edifice ; awl it m » y be mentioned that , but for their speedy arrival , the extent of damage would have been much greater than what it is , as some wooden sheds and booths to the south of the theatre had actually caught fire , and part of the roofing of St Andrew ' s Espiscopal Church , though at some distance , got so far ignited from the intensity of the heat to which it was exposed , that a bote had to be detached for the purpose of pitying on the building . The backs of the houses in Steel Street were exposed to danger , at d a great many panes
of window glass there were destroyed by the heat * though away from the burning theatre a distance ot at least ISO yards . In fact , the heat wes so intense at one period that the firemen bad the greatest dim onlty in working their engines , and a poor horse , whita passing within a few yards of the fl * mts , was so much scorched that the hair was actua lly burned off its back . After playing on the adjoining tenements for upwards of an hour , and when no further danger was apprehended in that quarter , the firemen tnrned their pipes on the burning building , which ' was now almost entirely consumed ,, but without the least effect in checking the progress of the flames , which continued raging with the utmost fury until every vestige of the theatre had been entirely de stroyed . Chief Superintendent Miller and Assistant Superintendents Wilson and Machay were on the 1
ground very shortly after the alarm was given , and , with tho assistance of a strong body of police , were ( if much service in facilitating the operations of the fire brigade . Not above aa hour and a half elapsed from the moment the flames were first observed till there was nothing left standing of tha Adelphi but a few blackened stumps , which still rose amid the smoking ruins ; and little or nothing ef any value waa saved , with the exception of a few stage dresses belonging to Mr Calvert , the lessee of tho theatre . His loss must be severe , as no insurance , we understand , was effected upon any part of the properties . The net amount of damage we have not been able to ascertain , but we believe it will amount to between £ 2 , 000 and , £ 3 , 000 ; and we regret to say that the lossto private parties will be very heavy , the building being entirely uninsured .
It is almost impossible to account for theorijin of the fire , as no one had been in that part of the gallery where the fhmes were first observed , with the exception ef two workmen , who , about eleven o ' chek iu the forenoon , were employe ! in executing some repairs near that part of the house . - The above t ffers a somewhat singular parallel to the destruction of Mr Anderson ' s theatre , four years ago , in an equally sudden manner , and in the immediate vicinity of the Adelphi . Cooke's Circus , which stood at the south-east corner of the same area , was , likewise destroy * d by fire between three and four years ago . —Glugov * Courier .
Horsb Flealiifo By A Dlssbktikg Prkaghkr...
HORSB FlEALIIfO BY A DlSSBKTIKG PrKAGHKR'T " During the night of the 1 st of the month , a stable in the occupation of Mr Bljth , of Weaeeaham , was entered and a black mare , with saddle and bridle , stolen therefrem . Five pounds were effered for the apprehension of the thief , and Lewis Smith , the superintendent of the Ludham district-set off in pursuit of the robber . The first information Smith obtained of the mare was near Yarmouth , where one answering the description iu every particular to that stobnfrom Mr Blyth had been seen in the possession of a man , who , from his dress and demeanour , was represented as a 'dissenting parson , ' being attired in a suit of black , a white cravat , a broad brim hat . and having with him a capacious umbrella . A
clue having thus been obtained of the mare , Smith prosecuted his search with renewed vigour , and ultimately tuoceeded in tracing the mare to the stable of the lung ' s Head Inn ,, at Ipswich . He first took possession of the mare , and likewise thesadJle and bridle , and after making inquiries Smith repaired to the dissenting chapel and quietly waited until the service was conclude J , when amongst the congrega tion who wtre _ taking their departure he recognised a man answering to the ' descripion of the one he was looking after . Smith at once took him into custody , when , after a little equivocation , he gave his name as George Smith , but afterwards said it was George Buck , which , in fact , is his real name . Upon taking Buck to the stable , Smith asked the estler who the
person was that bad left the mare , when , before the ostler ceuld reply , Buck said ' I left it , and it ia my mare . ' The prisoner was then taken to Fakenham , and remanded for further examination , While at Fakenham , Smitb , observing in the Pohce Gazette that a horse had been stolen , on the 16 . hof October , in a similar manner , from the stable of T . C . Oldham , Esq ., oi Louth Paik . Lincolnshire , which horse had been sold by auction , at Fakenhan , on the 19 tb , made some further inquiries , and ascertained that the prisoner came from Louth , where he was in tho receist of . £ 40 per annum , as dissenting preacher . Smith immediately suspected that he might also be tin person who had stolen that horse , and upon being questioned upon the subject , he at once confessed , and also to seeing it at Fakenham . Buck was further remanded until Wednesday las '
, in order to obtain the necessary evidence for the identification of the two horses , and also to procure witnesses for the purpose of tracing the effender from place to place with the horses in his possession . On that day he was taken before F . W . Keppell , Etq ., at Lexham , and fully committed for . trial on both charges , Mr Blyth and Mr \ 01 dham having dearly identified the horses as their property . The prisoner has for many years been a preacher of the g ospel at various dissenting chapels in that part of Lincolnshire . In his possession were found papers and correspondence , moat of which were of a religious character . On the day he was apprehended at Ipswich ho had been three times at chapel , and from his puritanical demeanour would neve r h & ve been suspected of being so accomplished a thief .
Shipbbbck aud Loss of Lipb .-Oo Tuesday , in . diligence reached Lloyd ' s of the total loss of the ship Prince Charlie , of London , together with several lives . Itappears , from the statement of the master of the Vessel , Captain J . Thomas , that she left Hon . dura * on the 9 th of September , bound for London aiTVS " of >» b ogany and cochineal . On the 2 aih of September , they cleared the Gulf of Florida , when it commenced blowing a furious hurricane , the ship broached to whilst wearing , falling on her beam ends on the port side—the masta were cut away , and she partly righted , when three heavy seas struck her successively , washing nine of tho crew overboard : seven , however , regained the vessel . The-orew remained lashed to the main rigging till morning , heavy aeas continually breaking over the ship washed the
poop away , ana completely gutted the cuddy ; the captains wife and child here perished . The crew re . mained in this state , the vessel beioe waterhwred Sot sfsss ^ r ^^ ° wsss occasionally floated ^ pjrom the wreck , when they were taken . ff by the Norwegian ship Ocena , Captain Jacobs , under whose kind treatment they were restored , and landed at Harm-gate tn Monday . The poor fellows , who have lost alt they possessed soeak iu the highest terms of tho NorwegiaroaotaiH Wreck of xh * Ship Sarah Crisp bt Fiue-Thibken Lives Losr .-Tae late arrivals from Canton annsunca the distressing loss of the EuoUsh fe « ah Crisp , by fire , with " the nacriflceo ? no fewer than thirteen ef her unhappy crew . The . bin which was between 300 and 400 ton . LmS ? P * on apassago from Moulmein t $ ffi ^!' ?" eaw > of teak timber , when in 1 « 5 « on % W fch 8 114 30 E , on the 16 th oflogustost hV 2 ' loDg
euip : Bourns nerceij lor many hours , whenaVale sprung npand she was cansizid thirf . «» 8 being at the moment washed overboard 2 u m " % The sew that ^ m ^ XSltrtr Z ^ oS ssBSrs ? T , ' and * SiSfi ; andI JB WsiSrS nr « wa ? ' S dayB little rain-water . andThdrSerSS , nd VW { shocking description . Th ' vTr « S re ,, of a ffios i bythe *^^« Bffia % TSSf which conveyed them safely ta Omw in . £ ' is insured at Lloyd ' s ; th 7 amSnfc itt rJnlS A Cum fob Snoar WKoM 3 & T ^ Sif ties of Marylebone have resolvedL , ? n & , ? " * or _'
sionsof their district Act of Parliamnnt- f , T » . vi- v the names of any tradesmen St ^ yftB have been three times convicted of using faSeand fraudulen weights and measures , and tS cause the name , residence , and calling , arid the 01 ™™?™™ attendant on the . conviction ! ' to h pffiTSS Used in the principal morning newspaper *
A . Universal Permanent Government, Cons...
A . UNIVERSAL PERMANENT GOVERNMENT , CONSTITUTION ' AND CODE OF LAWS , BASED ON THE UNCHANGING LAWS OF NATURE , FOR THET ^ RLD , IN WHICH THERE IS BUT' ONE ; ; REAL INTEREST P QR , ALL- ITS iPOPULATION WHEREVER SITUATED rAND ALSO ' FOR EACH STATE ORi NATION SEPARATELY , UNTIL THEY ACQUIRE THE KNOWLEDGE AND WISDOM OF FEDERATIVE UNION . - . „„* . nAvnnu „ nvn
INTRODUCTION . The period for introducing -Hhe ,, permanent rational system of society , based on the ascertained laws of nature , for remodelling the character of man , and for gbVerniriff ' the population of the earth ! in unity , peace , progressive improvement and happiness , is rapidly approaching ; and no human power can long resist the change . - - The governments of the ' world will , therefore , soon be compelled , in their own defence , to . adopt this superior system , to prevent being involved in anarchv , war , and ruin .
This change will root up and utterly destroy the old vicious and miserable system of ignorance , poverty , individual competition ; and contests , and of national war , throughout the world . And will introduce in place thereof , the rational system of society , in which competition , strife and wars will cease tor ever , and all will be trained , from infancy , solely to promote each' other ' s happiness . This system can be the best commenced by convincing governments , of the truth of the principles on
which it is founded . There must be also , a sufficient number of individuals instructed to acquire its genuine spirit of charity , affection , and philanthropy for man over the world ; and taught , the best mode of applying it to practice . They must likewise possess patience , and perseverance to overcome all the obstacles which the prejudices arising from ignorance , will oppose to their progress ; and , above all , they muss be united , have full confidence in each other , and be directed by one heart and one mind . : v
11 » is now deserving of the most profound corns , deration , that under the irrational system of society , hitherto alone known and devised la opposition to nature , almost all the external circumstances formed by man , are of a vicious or inferior character ; but that under the proposed rational system , formed in accordance with nature , all the circumstances under human control , will be of a good and'Superior character . . . . Also , that under the existing religious , political ,
commercial , and domestic arrangements ^ OfGreat Britain , 250 individuals cannot he supported in comfort on a . square mile of land : while under the proposed system , with much less labour and capital than are now employed , 500 may be immediately supported in abundance ; and in a few years , after the new arrangements shall have be ? n matured , 1 , 000 , 1 , 500 , and probably , without any additional new discoveries , 2 , 000 individuals , may be so supported upon every square mile of land , of an average quality . ; r
Such wilt be found to be the difference between the rational ' system of society , based on the unchanging laws of human ' nature , and formed in accordance with them , compared with a system based on falsehood , and constructed in direct opposition to the ascertained laws of humanity . Under the latter , the earth is gradually approaching toward a pandemonium ; while under the former , it will rapidly advance , without retrogression , toward a terrestrial paradise , for the creation of which Nature has new provided the most ample materials . > .
A rational government will attend solely to the happiness of the governed ; to attain which it will ascertain what human nature is—what are the laws of its organisation and existence , from birth to death—what is necessary for the happiness of a being s 6 formed and matured—what are the best means to attain those requisites , and to secure them permanentl y for all the governed . It will devise and execute the arrangements by which the conditions , essential to human happiness , shall be fully and permanently obtained for all the governed—and its laws will be few , easily to be understood by . all the governed , and perfectly in unison with the laws of human nature .
1 . —WHAT HUMAN NATURE IS , " Human nature , in each individual , is created , with its organs , faculties , and propensities , of body and mind , at birth , by the incomprehensible Creating Power of the universe—all of which qualities and powers are necessary for the growth , health , progress , continuation of the species , excellence , and happiness of the individual and of society ; and these results will be always attained when , in the progress of Nature , men shall have acquired sufficient experience to cultivate these powers , physical and mejpal ; in accordance with the natural laws of humanity . ' But they may be misunderstood , misdirected , and perverted by the inexperience of society , and thus made to produce crime and misery , instead of goodness and happiness .
Through want of knowledge in our early , ancestors and their descendants , this perversion of man ' s natural faculties has , so far , been universal among all people , through all past time . The natural organisation of each individual , from birth , may be , therefore , rightly or wrongly directed by society ; and from misconception of its powers has been , hitherto , wrongly directed . It has now , in the progress of Nature , for the first time in man ' s existence , to be rightly directed through the life of all . Human nature , its organisation , and existence , are , consequently , a compound of natural / acuities at birth , which may , from that period , be well or ill-directed l y society . Thus Nature and society are alone responsible for the character and conduct of every one .
2 . —WHAT 13 NECESSARY FOR THE HAPPINESS OP A BEING SO ORGANISED BY NATURE AND MATURED BY SOCIEIY .
Conditions Requisite for Happiness . , 1 st . To have a good organisation at birth , and to acquire an accurate knowledge of its faculties , propensities , and qualities . ^ 2 nd , To have the power of procuring at pleasure whatever is necessary to preserve the . organisation in the best state of health , and to know the best mode : by which to produce these things for our * selves , and to distribute them to others . 3 rd . To receive from birth the best cultivation of our natural powers—physical , mental , moral , and practical—and to know how to give this training and education to others .
4 th , To have a knowledge of the means and the inclination to promote continually , and without ex ception , the happiness of our fellow beings . 5 th . To have the inclination and means to increase continually our stock of knowledge . 6 th . To have the power of enjoying the best society—and more especially of associating , at pleasure , with those for whom we feel the most regard and greatest affection . 7 th . To have the means of travelling at pleasure with pleasure . 8 th . To have full liberty to express our thoughts upon all subjects . < 9 th . To have the utmost individual freedom of action , compatible with the permanent good of society .
, 10 th . To have the character formed for us to express the truth only in look , word , and action , upon all occasions—to have pure charity for the feelings , thoughts , and conduct of all mankind—and to have a sincere good-will for every individual of the human lace . 11 th . To be without superstition , supernatural fears , and the fear of death . 12 thV To reside in a society well situated , whose laws , institutions , and arrangements , well organised and well governed , are all in unison wit h the laws of human nature ; and to know the best means by which , in practice , to combine all the requisites to form such society .
Universal Constitution And Code Of Laws....
UNIVERSAL CONSTITUTION AND CODE OF LAWS . Section I . PROVIDING FOR AND EDUCATING THE POPULATION . Law 1 . Every one shall be equally fprovided , through life , with the best of everything for human nature by public arrangements ; which arrangements shall be also made to give the best known direction to the industry and talents of every one . Law 2 . All shall be trained and educated , from birth to maturity , in the best manner known at the time . Law 3 . All shall pass through the same general routine of education , domestic teaching , and employment . Law 4 . All children , ? from their birth , shall be
under the especial care of the Assnninted Snriotv rounder the especial care of the Associated Society or Township in which they are born ; but their parents shall have fiee access to them at all times .
Universal Constitution And Code Of Laws....
1 . _ . 1 ah « i . ; u »« n ;« thA aamfi snrMv shall be Law 5 . All children in the same society shall be trained . and \ educated together , as children of the same family / arid shall be early taught a knowledge of the lawirof their natoMi | fe' . Law 6 . Every indivldBl shall be encouraged to expresses feelings ' and .-: convictions , as he is compelled by the laws of his nature to receive them ; or , in other words , to speak the truth only on all occasions . ;• \ 4 ' . ' \ ... . Law 7 . Both sexes shall have equal education , rights , privileges , and personal liberty ; their marriages will arise from the general sympathies of their natufe , " welVunderstood , aud uninfluenced by artificial distinctions . - --: ¦••• : Section 11 .
Liberty. Of Mind Or Conscience. Law 8. E...
LIBERTY . OF MIND OR CONSCIENCE . Law 8 . Every one shall have equal and full liberty to express the dictates of his conscience on religious and all other subjects . Law 9 . Fo one shall have any . other power than fair argument to control the opinions or belief of another . Law 10 . No praise or blame , no merit or demerit , no reward or punishment , shall be awarded for any opinions or belief . . Law 11 . But all , of every religion , shall have equal light to express their opinions ' respecting the Incomprehensible Power which moves the atom and controls the . universe , and to worship that power under any form or in any manner agreeable to their consciences , —not interfering with equal rights of others .
Section Iii. The Principles Atft) Practi...
Section III . THE PRINCIPLES AtfT ) PRACTICES OF THB
RATIONAL RELIGION . Law 12 . That all facts yet known to man indicate that there is an external or internal cause of all existences by the fact of their existence ; that this all-pervading cause of motion and change in the universe , is that Incomprehensible Power which the nations of the world have called God , > . Jehovah , Lord , & c , & c , but that the facts are yet unknown to man which define what that Incomprehensible Power is .
Ijaw 13 . That it is a law of nature , obvious to our senses , that the internal and external character of all that have life upon the earth , is formed for them and . not by them ; that in accordance with this law , the internal and external character of man is formed for him and . not by him , as hitherto most erroneously imagined , and , therefore , he cannot have merit or demerit , or deserve praise or blame , reward or punishment in this life , or in any future state of existence .
Law 14 . That the knowledge of this fact , with its all-important consequences , will necessarily create in every one a new , sublime , and pure spirit of charity for the convictions , feelings , and conduct of the human race , and dispose them to he hind to all that has life—seeing that this varied life is formed by the same Incomprehensible Power that has created human nature , and given man his peculiar faculties . Law 15 . That it is man ' s , highest interest to acquire an accurate knowledge of those circumstances which produce evil to the human race , and those which produce good , and to exert all his powers to remove the former from society , and to create around it the latter only .
Law . 16 . That this invaluable practical knowledge can be acquired solely through an extensive search after truth , by an accurate , patient , and unprejudiced inquiry into facts , as developsd by Nature . Law 17 . That man can never attain to a state of superior and permanent happiness , until he shall he surrounded by those external circumstances which will train him , from birth , to feel pure charity and sincere affection towards the whole of his species—to speak the truth only on all occasions , and to regard with a merciful disposition all that has life .
Law 18 . That such superior knowledge and feelings can never be given to man under those institutions of society wbiclt have been founded on the mistaken supposition that each man forms his own feelings and convictions by his will , and therefore has merit or demerit , or deserves praise or blame , or reward or punishment , for them . Law 19 . That under institutions formed in accordance with the rational system of society , this superior knowledge , and these superior dispositions , may be . given to the whole of the human race , without chance of failure , execept in case of organic disease ;
Law 20 . That m consequence of this superior knowledge and these superior dispositions , the contemplation of Nature will create in every mind feelings too high , sublime , and pure to be expressed in forms or words , for that Incomprehensible Power which acts in and through all nature—everlastingly composing , decomposing , and recornposing the elements of the universe , producing the endless variety of life , mind , and of organised
form . Law 21 . That the practice or worship of the rational religion will , therefore , consist in promoting , to the utmost extent of our power , the well-being and happiness of every man , woman , and child , without regard to class , sect , sex . party , country , or colour ; and in those inexpressible feelings of admiration and delight which will arise in all , when made to become intelligent and happy by being surrounded by superior circumstances only .
Section Iv. General Arrangements For The...
Section IV . GENERAL ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE POPULATION . Law 22 . Under this system of society—after the children shall have been trained to acquire new feelings and new habits , derived from the laws ol human nature—there shall be no useless private property , now the cause of so much injustice , crime , and misery . Law 23 . As soon as the members " of these societies shall have been educated from infancy in a knowledge of the laws of their nature , trained to act in obedience to them , and surrounded by circumstances all in unison with them , there shall be no individual reward or punishment .
Law 24 . J hese societies shall be composed of associations of men , women , and children , in their usual proportions , from five hundred to three thousand , the latter being the greatest number that can be most beneficially united under one scientific arrangement , to perform all the business of life . Law 25 . As these societies increase in number , unions of them , federatively united , shall be formed into circles of tens , hundreds , thousands , & e ., until they shall extend over Europe , and then to all other parts , of the world , uniting all in one great republi ? , with one interest . Law 26 . Each of these societies shall possess as much land around it as will be sufficient for the support for ever for all its members , when it shall contain the maximum in number .
Law 27 . These societies shall be so arranged as to give to all the members of each of them , as nearly as possible , the same advantages ; and also to afford the most easy communication with each other .
Section V. Government Of The Populationa...
Section V . GOVERNMENT OF THE POPULATIONAND
, DUTIES OF THE COUNCIL . Law 28 . Each society shall be governed in its Home Department by a general couucil , composed of all its members between the ages of thirty and forty ; and each department shall be under the immediate direction of a committee , formed of members of the general council , chosen by the latter in the order determined upon ; anil in its external or foreign department , by all its members from forty to sixty years of age . Law 29 . After all the members of the society shall have been rendered capable of taking their full share of the duties of the general government , there shall be no selection or election of any individuals to offices of government .
Law 30 . All * , lic members at thirty years of age , who shall have been trained from infancy in the society , shall be officially called upon to undertake their fair share of the duties of management in the Home Department ; and at forty they shall be excused from officially performing them : at forty they will be officially called upon to undertake the duties of the external or foreign department ; and at sixty they will be excused from officially attending to them . Law 31 . The duties of the general council of the
Home Department shall be to govern all the circumstances within the boundaries of its society , to organise the various departments of production , distribution and formation of character , to remove all those circumstances which are least favourable to happmess , and to replace them with the best that can be devised among themselves , or of which they can obtain a knowledge from other societies . The duties of the general council of the external or fo-. eign department will be , to leceive visitors or delegates from other societies ,- to communicate with othor similar societies , to visit them and arrange
Section V. Government Of The Populationa...
with them the best means of forming roads and conveying surplus produce to each other ; to travel to " give and'receive ihfof rhstfou ¦ of inventions , dis co veries ,, and . improvements , and of every kind of knowledge that can be useful ; and also to " regu ] ate and assist in the establishment of new societies com . posed of their surplus populations , and t o send de legates to the circle of societies to which their Uvm shall be attached . Law 32 . Tbe ' general councils , home and foreign shall have full power of government in allthinnl under their respective directions , as long as thjo shall ' act in unison with the laws of human nature ¦ vhich shall be their sole guidance upon all occa . ' sions . with them the best means of forming roads ami *«
Law 33 . All individuals , trained , educated , antf placed , in conformity with the laws ol their nature must , of necessity , at all times , think and act ra tionally , except they shall become physicall y , intellectually , or morally diseased , in which case the council shall remove them into tbe hospital tZ bodily , mental , or moral invalids , where they s ] ia ij remain until they shall be recovered by the mildest treatment that can effect their cure , s Law 34 . The council , whenever it shall be rtem sary , shall call to its aid the practical abilities and advice of any of the members of the society .
Section Vi". On The Adjustment Of Differ...
Section VI " . ON THE ADJUSTMENT OF DIFFERENCES . Law 35 . If the general councils should ever at . tempt to contravene the natural laws of bumanit y-J which is scarcely possible—the elders of the society who have passed the councils , shall call a general meeting of all the members of the society between sixteen and thirty years of age , who have been trained from infancy within it . This meeting , called after a month ' s notice , shall calmly and patiently investi gate the conduct of the general councils ; and if a
majority shall determine that they have acted , or attempted to act , in opposition to these laws , the gene . ral government shall devolve upon the members of the society who have passed the councils , and are above sixty years of age , united with those who have not entered the councils , and are between twenty and thirty years of age . With parties trained rationally from infancy , and placed from birth within good and superior circumstances only , it is scarcely possible to conceive that thij clause will ever be required ; but if required , it can only hi of temporary application .
Law 36 ; All other differences of every description—if mdeed it be possible for any to exist among a population once trained to become rational ia feeling , thought , and action—shall be immediatel y determined and amicably adjusted between the parties , by a decision of the majority of the three members who have last passed the councils .
Transition Governments . * The Inhabitan...
TRANSITION GOVERNMENTS . * The inhabitants of Europe , under all its separata governments , have had their characters so misformed , in consequence of society being , from the beginning , based on false principles , that innumer . able errors and evils have been created in practice . A new state of society for Europe has , therefore , become an immediate , irresistible necessity , to calm the excited feelings and passions of its population and a rational government is required to gradually supersede those governments which experience has
proved to be most irrational and injurious in practice . But the characters which have been created under the old governments , have been made to become so inferior and irrational , and their practices so injurious , that without a new training and education , the people are unprepared to rationally govern themselves , or to be rationally governed ; nor can they be educated to become competent to well go . vern themselves while they shall remain within the arrangements and institutions emanating from tha false fundamental principles on which the entire system of society over the world has been alone based .
In consequence transition governments , to reeducate and gradually new place all tbe inhabitants of Europe , are now required as the first practical measure to meliorate the present sad condition qf its population and make it rational ; and thus prepare it to live under the universal rational government , which has been previously given in detail . To establish these transition governments peacei ably and rationally , they should emanate from the existing governmsnts , whatever may be their present form , that the change maybe effected gradually , in peace , with order , foresight , and sound wisdom .
These governments remaining undisturbed , like the old roads during the formation of the railway , which were to supersede them , should select a certain number—say seven , more or less—of the most intelligent practical men they can find , to he a committee , council , or called by any other name , who should have entrusted to them the creation of the new arrangements , under which , in the new state 0 ! society , all the business of life is to be conducted : arrangements devised to create and distribute wealth , form character , and govern in a very
superior manner compared with existing arrangements , formed with the view to attain these results , This committee should begin the change by enlist * ing all the present unemployed into a civil army , to be trained under new arrangements , in order that they may create their own supplies of every description , be re-educated , become defenders of their fiountry in case of invasion , and maintain peace and order at home , while the regular army shall be employed abroad , as long as a regular army shall be necessary .
This civil army to be well drilled , disciplined , properly officered , and instructed , to create the new arrangements required to re-organise society upon true principles * , arrangements purposely devised to perform all the business of life in a superior manner . Thug gradually , peaceably , and wisely ta supersede the present injurious and most miserable state of human existence by a scientific and rationally constructed society , far superior to any past or present , for permanently producing health , knowledge , and happiness to all . These transition arrangements may he made not to interfere with any existing government or public or private interests ; but gradually to supersede themf as the railway superseded the old road , most bene * ficially for all the members of old society .
The reasons for each law of the new general constitution for the world or for any particular district , shall be given in subsequent numbers . Robert Owen . 1
Ajj Ofpbndsd Clerk—The Clerk Of A Vil!Ag...
Ajj Ofpbndsd Clerk—The clerk of a vil ! ag cUurcU in Detbyshiregavd out one S inday morning' Let us sing to the praise and glory of God—psiiffl one hundred and twenty-twa . * All was dumb . Toinking the singers had probably not caught tho number of the psalm to be sung , he repeated bis * announcement in a louder voice . All wasdunb again . At length a braw D ^ rbyshireman thrust hia head out of the gallery above , and whispered audibly ; —* It canaa be done , raou ; Jack ' s no here . Besides , we hanna got eur bosrke . ' The old man turned round upon them with angry ejes , and with an aie ' of offended di mity , replied : —« Ye might ha towd one i sooner then . ' Defloiubue IoyoHAXCE iff Esousd — Daring the i examination now goiig on relative to the plunder of ! timber in the New Firest , Charles H » vter , a lad I eighteen years of age , was examined . Tne following 5 ; is extracted from bis cross-examination : — ' Mr . "
Pocock : Come , my friend , you need not be afraid to-k answer , you know—just give a plain answer . D »* you know whether August , or June , or October fel «« lows January ? Witness : i \ oa , boant certain . — - ( Laughter . ) What month does the spring begin in 3 it Can' c say exactly . Does it begin in August ? Don't Hi know ; neverlpard . Do you know as much of the * seasons as the other people in the Forest ? Oh , ye * ** yez . And they know as much as you ? Yez . Djyoun know when the New Year be < ina ? Yi-z , believ e It K : be in June —( Roars of Lauihter . ) Oh , on the 2 ithfc perhaps ? Yez , that be it . Do yon know any par *" ticular days in the year , such as Christmas , for f instance ? Oh yez , ( with a superb chuckle as if recol-
looting the goad cheer of the perwd . 1 Any other day \ l ( Noreply . ) New Year ' s Day ? Y < z , An y other ?? Ytz , Monday and Friday . Where do you live in tho a Forest ? Doesn ' t live in the Ferestatall . NotiOM the Forest—where then ? Comes from Gourlej- — ( laughter . ) ( Gourley . is on the exact border ot th 9 Jl New Forest , a hedge or bank just marking too a division . ) Wore you born there ? Noa . How oWfi are you ? Eighteen . Have you ever been to school £ si Yez . I suppose you were put to eohool by the 81 parson ? Tha witness hesitated , and Mr OrompWI Jj eiquired—What is the name of the cl ersvaian ott : yourparish ? We nint got a clergyman ? WhatcaUK he mean ? Noawe ' ve got vic « lU
, a .. «„ Psiabli , beporb Swisb—A fiVwwoman was th »« other day on a professional visit to a lady in InWWness . The latter , after presenting he . " f " wim 55 glass of some kind of cordial , handed her bre adspreaaa over with marmalade , which , however , ti > oSinii 3 « guest threw dowa with a countenance exprt ' «» ve "V " the utmost disgust . Not understanding the » "Wj the lady asked what was the matter . ' Na , na , * « g J the other , ' ye may give that to yer Highland h ^ as lang as ye like ; but I ' m nae gaen to eat saft sajeTST 0 my bread V-Elmn CouranL
Upwards of £ 1 , 100 has been collected in Maocles' r fit ' ld towards the establishing of baths aid wasW ? i houses for the people .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Nov. 25, 1848, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_25111848/page/2/
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