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2 THE NORTHERN STAR. .. > -; ^- : ' ^brt...
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;fF0mgitfitttUtsentt
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FRANCE. The Assembly adjourned last Satu...
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foreign iStettUatto,
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A buccaneering expedition has been latel...
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A "DimcoLTt" in the Souiii-West.—The Cha...
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THE'SAILORS' STRIKE, SuNDERLANDijSATr/RD...
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Curious Accident.—Four days" ago the rai...
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THE BARRA HIGHLANDERS. (From the Inverne...
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DEAUTIFUL HAIR, WHISKERS, D EYEBROWS, &c, may be, with certainty, obmined
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
2 The Northern Star. .. > -; ^- : ' ^Brt...
2 THE NORTHERN STAR . .. > - ; ^ - ' ^ brtjaky , % U 85 i
;Ff0mgitfitttutsentt
; fF 0 mgitfitttUtsentt
France. The Assembly Adjourned Last Satu...
FRANCE . The Assembly adjourned last Saturday until Thursday , the 20 * inst , in order that the representatives might have time to examine the new departmental and municipal law . The members of the Mountain have signed a memorial , praying , or rather demanding , that a full amnesty should he granted for all political offences committed since February , 1848 . But this proposition has not been signed either by Lamattuie or General Cavaignac . Fresh troops are it is said to be sent to Rome , to counteract the Austrian troops , which are being sent into Italv .
The President has taken another step towards attaching the army to himself , by displacing General Jullien from the command of a brigade of the army of Paris , and substiiuiimi General Herbilen—as devoted an adherent to the President as Jullien to the Assemblv . Kmtlie Girardin has published two addresses in the 'Presse '—one to tbe Governments of Europe , ' the other to the People of England , on « the abolition of misery by tbe elevation of wages . ' Both addresses are long and eloquent , but tbe latter has some ludicrous misconceptions—snch as , that the treadmill is a machine indispensable to the English workhouse . To Mr . Cottden , M . Girardin confides 'the care and honour of translating this appeal '
On Tuesday twenty commissioners were elected hy the National Assembly to report on th ? . bill regulating the appointment of communal officers . O ' these commissioners twelve are opposed to the ap . pointment of mayors by the government .
GERMANY . The Austrian Ministerial paper states that Austria and Prussia intend to monopolise tbe military system , and to occupy the most important positions in Germany . An army of the two Powers will occupy the country from Rastadt to Dusseldorf , with its headquarters at Mayence and Frankfori-The Ministerial paper adds , that this military protectorate will make the question of tbe Central Executive a matter of secondary importance .
Tbe French Minister and Lord Palmerston have protested , it is believed , most strongly to the Austrian , Prussian , and Russian Cabinets , against the division a ! Germany , as proposed in the Dresden Conferences ; and dhectly intimating that as the confederation was the work of a European congress , it could not be subject to any reorganisation or alteration without the co-operation and consent of tbe powers who were parties to its formation , by the Vienna treaty of 1815 . It is said that Prince Schwanffi & lKTg , \ n reply , contents himself with stating that the Austrian government will examine the objections of France and England .
PRUSSIA . In tbe sitting of the Berlin Chamber of the 15 th M . Aratm ' s motion touching the Schleswig-Holstein affair , was rejected by seventy-one against forty-one votes , the chamber , as recommended hy the . committee , passing to the simple order of the day . Iu the Lower House the opposition had a majority of nine votes in the division on the income tax . The resolution thus passed is prospective , and provides that the rates of taxation shall be lowered in 1856 . RUSSIA .
It is alleged on the authority of travellers wbo have lately passed through Poland , that an enormous Russian army bas been concentrated in an imposing and menacing position in the kingdom of Poland , and that rumours of an important expedition are freely circulated among tbe various corps of that army .
EGYPT . News direct from Alexandria , of the 6 di inst ., mention intimations having been made from the Porte of the following reforms , to be carried into execution with reference to Egypt : —1 st . Reduction of the land tax to a third of its present amount ; 2 nd . Reduction of tbe standing army of Egypt to 20 , 000 men ; 3 rd . The total disarmament of the fleet , or ratber the placing it at the sole disposition
of tne Porte ; 4 th . The constant residence of the Inspector-General , Mahomed Ali Pacha , in Egypt ; 5 th . The regulation of the income of the Egyptian princes , according to a fixed scale . Ahbas Pacha , tbe Viceroy , has refused io obey the & e orders , but will rather , if necessary , resist them with arms . He has ordered a levy of " 40 , 000 men , 25 , 000 for the augmentation of the army , and 15 , 000 men for the navy , who are to be immediately put in preparation for active service .
CAPE OF GOOD HOPE . The Kaffirs are in a very unsettled and rebellions state ; and , in consequence , His Excellency Sir H . Smith has published a proclamation , informing the people that he would institute a searching investigation into the causes of the present excitement , with a view to tbe pnnuhment of the guilty authors thereof . On the following day another proclamation was issued , calling upon the frontier inhabitants to enrol themselves for their own protection when the troops should advance , ' for , ' savs his
excellency , ' the present crisis of affairs demands very summary procedure on my part when a full and just cause is elucidated and substantiated . ' In consequence of the above proclamation the inhabitants have commenced to enrol therrselves , and to select tbeir own officers . This unsatisfactory state of things kept tbe colonists in a continual state of fear and alarm , and the greatest apprehensions were entertained that as soon as Sir II . Smith should leave tbe frontier upon bis retnrn home , the wish , at least , to strike tbe blow would not be wanting on the part of manv of the Kaffir tribes .
BUENOS AYRES . By the arrival of the clipper ship Isabella , we have received . advices from Buen-is Ayres , to the 7 th of December inclusive , from which we learn that tbe alarm arising from the rumour of a rupture with the Brazilian authorities had almost subsided , and graat hopes were entertained of a peaceful settlement of all the pending difficulties . Mt-anwhile the internal order and financial prospects of the province were all that could be desired ; and this satisfactory state of affairs was ascribed to the lofty administrative talents of General Rosas .
Foreign Istettuatto,
foreign iStettUatto ,
A Buccaneering Expedition Has Been Latel...
A buccaneering expedition has been lately getting up in Paris against Monte Video , on the same principles as tbe piraciicil atiacks of the Americans npon Cuba . The government has at length been compelled to interfere , and stop the enrolments which are going on in the Cbaussee d'Anton for this expedition . A socieiy has been formed in Vienna ' for the purpose of purchasing and bringing up as Christians the Chinese infants who were destined by their parents to ba destroyed on account of deformities . ' This philanthropic socie ' y admits mercbers at a very small monthly subscription , viz ., one kreuzer , hut it imposes on all the obligation of reciting daily an Ave Maria , —a regulation which shows at once tbe sectarian nature of the association .
M . Germain Sarrut , a member of the late Constituent Assembly , has been sentenced lo imprisonment and fined for belonging to an illegal ociety . A United States steamer called the John Adams has gone down with 100 persons on hoard . Nicaragua accounts to tbe 31 st of December report ikat the port of San Juan has bean made free to all nations . An American , named Booth , wsa found murdered
in his bed at the Calcutta Ice-house on the 3 rd of January ; the crin : e was committed hv four American seamen , who have been since apprehended . The reckless and bucanier spirit evinced by the culpms was most characteristic ; their sole S ITT ? , , ! critne ( wbich «» te ®* - Shked otrfJJh - eh , l * * Wn and tbey talked opsnly of it in the sailors' taverns thev
hem Two Swedish mi 5 S . . 0 Mri « - at Foochow , returning from a vessel * idi a 8 snan ani 011 nt of ^ ™ their personal wants , were attacked a few weeks aeo by pirates . One ( Mr . Fast ) was killed , and the othw was severely wounded , hut escaped l . v jumping into the water and swimming ashore . The Chinese authorities were very prompt on this occasion in discovering -the perpetrators and inflictim ; punishment . a r Aleuerfroni Cassel , of February Uth , says — Count Leimngen having inquired of the War Minisistenf the Hessiau troops can be relied upon to execute the will of the Diet , this minister has demanded of etery officer the signature of a paper
A Buccaneering Expedition Has Been Latel...
within twenty-four hours ^ signifying - bis full willingness or ' unwiilininefls to obey ; driconditionaUv his superior ' s , and to ' ackhowledge the unconstitutional ordinance I of "SeptVmber . ' This demand-has filled the whele ' city withlndigimtion . The'officers who formerly solicited but did not obtain their dismissal are driven almost to despair , in tbe fear that they may not be able to support this new trial -, for during the short interval that is allowed them to decide , tbey are not able to consult together . A letter dated Signapore , January 6 th , states that her Majesty's exploring ship Herald arrived there , bringing the latest intelligence from the north ,
which ihey think possibly related to Sir J . Franklin . Near the extreme station of the Russian fur company they learned from the natives that a party of white men had been encamped 300 or 400 miles inland , that the Russians bad made an attempt to supply them with provisions and necessaries , but that the natives , who are at enmity with the Russians , had frustrated all attempts . No communication could be opened with the spot where tbey were said to be , as a hostile tribe intervened . From the Esquimauxa they had this vague story very satisfactorily confirmed , with the addition that the whites and natives having quarrelled , the former had been murdered .
Accounts from Geneva , dated the 12 th , state that Mazzini had returned to that place after a short absence . He continues to reside in the neighbourhood of the city , and comes in every day in the most public manner to receive the visits of his friends . He is stiff actively engaged in the organisation of bis loan , and in the recruiting service for the invasion of Italy . His success , however , in the latter respect has not been equal to his hopes ; his troops do not , it is said , yet amount to more than 500 or 600 men , Poles , Germans , Italians , French , & c .. ..... . - ... ' The system of franking letters by means of stamps is being introduced into the Post-office of Poland and Russia . -
The wife of tbe ex-Mim ' ster Mavromischeh ' s is accused of complicity in the assassination of the Minister of Justice Korfiotakis , and orders have been given to bring her to trial . The Prince d « Canino has resolved henceforth to reside at Paris , and has purchased a large hotel in the Rue de Lille , near tbe Palais Bourbon . A correspondent at Rome writes to the 'Messaggere Modanese , ' under date of the 4 tb , that the
lists of tbe new tax-payers' are rapidly progressing in the Roman provinces , and that the new law , which imposes a tax upon trades and professions , is shortly to come into vigour . The tax will yield 11 , 000 s ' cudi ( 66 , 000 f . ) in the province of Viterbo , and 7 , 000 scudi ( 12 . 0 GW . ) in that of Velletri . It is generally understood at Rome that tbe Papal government wi \\ be under the necessity of increasing all the taxes , and of raising the price of salt to the old standard .
The customs Congress in Vienna still continues its sittings . Its decisions are almost constantly in favour of high protective duties . V hen Mr . Heald and bis wife , LoIaMontez , took up their residence some months ago in the Cite Beajon in Paris ,- they commissioned M . Jacquand to paint their portraits on tbe same canvas , and it was determined that Mr . Heald should be represented at full length , in bisuhifoimas an officer of tbe guards , offering to his bride , seated on a sofa , a present of jewellery . Just as tbe painting was terminated , M . Jacquand learning that Mn
Heald had left for England , brought an action against him before the civil tribunal for the price of the picture . Mr . Heald objected to the price ( 10 , 0001 . ) as excessive , and the tribunal directed M . Inares to examine the paintin ? , and to say what it really was worth . M 7 Ingres reported that lO . OOOfr . was a fair price . On Saturday the matter camebefore the tribunal for a final decision . M . Jacquand still demanded 10 , 000 fr ., but tbe tribunal , af : er hearing M . Blanchet , fixed the price at S . OOOf ., and condemned Mr . Heald to pay that sum . The costs were ordered to Vie divided between the parties .
A few days since , as a priest was passing through the Place Rnuville , at Lyons , he was insulted by a number of boys , the oldest of whom was not more than eighteen . On the commissary of police being informed of this outrage , he arrested one of the party , and on searching tbe house where he lived , a pistol quite new was found . This fact led fie commissary to demand the names of those who were with him at the time , and fifteen other similar pistols were fonnd . Several poignards of the must effective kind were also seized . These arrests have , it is said , led to the discovery of a secret society under the appellation of » Suciete des Velites , ' of which these youths were members . The deficit in Prussia in the annual accounts of
revenue and expenditure for the past year amounts to more than thirty-two millions of tbaiers in consequence of the mobilisation of November . This sum includes the eighteen millions which were voted for military purposes in February last , of which four or five millions remained in hand when the mobilisation was decreed . These have been squandered away , together with the other fourteen millions , which are on the wrong side of the account . The thirty millions are exclusively of the two millions five hundred thousand thalers which will be produced by tbe sale of tbe enormous quantity of horses purchased . It may be safely asserted that the mobilisation of tbe ' army bas entailed upon the country a
direct expenditure of fully eighteen million thalers . A manuscript , written by Papin , so well known forhissQccessfti ) experiments connected with the motive power of steam , has just been discovered , say * tbe ' Sh-cle , ' near Marburgb , a small town of Electoral Hesse . This work bears tbe name of ' Traile des Operations sans Douteur , ' and iff it are examined the different means that might be employed to deaden , or rather altogether nullify , sensibility when surgical operations are being performed on the human body . Papin composed this work in 1681 , when filling the situation of professor in the university of Marburgh ; and in it he has
anticipated the effects produced in modern times by chloroform and sulphuric ether . He communicated his ideas to bis colleagues in the university , but from them received anything hut encouragement . In conseqnence he took snch a disgust to medical parsuits that he gave up his profession as a physician , and directed bis attention to natural philosophy , in which be subsequently became so celebrated . In quitting Germany , to return to France he gave the manuscript to a friend of his , Dr . Bcernar . It at last came into the bands of a teacher named Labn , who died near Marburgh last month . It has now been purchased by the Grand Duke of Hesse for his private library .
The Emperor of Russia has published an ukase compelling Jewish youths to enter the army which enacts that , for every Jewish recruit who fails , three more , not under twenty years of age , shall be enlisted ; ard also , that for ever 2 . 000 roubles remaining due , by a Jewish community in the yearly payment of its imposts , a Jew , of full age , shall be compelled to enter tbe armv . Some ton or eleven tobacco planters , have been arrested in the neighbnwhood of Pesth on' tbe charge of exciting to a riot .
A "Dimcoltt" In The Souiii-West.—The Cha...
A "DimcoLTt" in the Souiii-West . —The Chattanooga Herald of the 20 th ult . says a very serious and dangerous affray came off in this place on Wednesday last , in which it seems almost a miracle that many lives were not lost . A " difficulty " had been on hand several days , and some rough skirmishes had taken place . The particulars , briefly , as far us we have heard are these : —The "difficulty , " on the one part , was between Monroe Carter , David Angelly , William Jolly , — - "Walker , and perhaps others ; and , on the other part , between Jerry Joseph , and Sevier Freyer , brothers , and their friends . In the rencounter , which took place
on Wednesday , the parties met in Market-street , in the heart of the town ; The weapons used , were two six revolvers , a rifle , a musket , a' bowie knife , an axe , grindstone , clubs , & c . Carter was not present . His party forted in Townsend and Go ' s store , and used the revolvers . The battle was brief but terrible . Joseph Freyer had an eye shot out-Jerry was shot in the arm—Joseph Lovclady in ' his hand . ¦ Of the other party , — Walker was shot in the shoulder with musket balls , and his arm badly broken—his damage very serious ; William Jolly cut on the head and neck with a bowie knife . A man not engaged in tho fight ,-by the name of Hush , was shot in the mouth . Colonel Thomas
M'Gallie standing in a store opposite , had a ball lodged in tbe breast of his coat . What damage was done with rock ^ and clubs we are not informed . The parties engaged were all bound over to court except Angelly , who mounted a fleet horse and made his escape . We will not comment on this dreadful outrage of the laws of the land , as the whole matter has to be legallv investigated . —lVcto *< w * Herald ' ¦ > . Suicioe is Paris . —A suicide , by leaping from a window , took place on" Saturday last . The comctewe of the house , No . 14 , Rue St . Martin , who bad been , ill some days , threw himself from tho third story , and was so dreadfully mutilated that he died on the spot . He had just before got bis wife out or the way by sending her oa some trfling errand . °
The'sailors' Strike, Sunderlandijsatr/Rd...
THE'SAILORS' STRIKE , SuNDERLANDijSATr / RDAV . r-One itif the largest indoor meetings held during the agitation took place in this town lasteveningr It was convened'by the Mayor , in compliance with a requisition presented to him by the sailors . The building , tbe largest in the town , ' was crammed , and the ' avenues leading to it were also filled with sailors . The Mayor very briefly introduced the proceedings ofthe meeting . The following motion was- submitted-for the consideration of the seamen . — . 'That the . * Board-of Trade having emphatically , declared that tbey " can . not repeal the provisions of the Mercantile Marine Act ; which affects our body , nor . can any body ,
except Parliament do so ; looking ) , therefore , to the time which must necessarily elapse before a bill for a repeal of the said act can be introduced to and passed through both Houses of . Parliament , this meeting is of opinion that the strike should he suspended for the present , and that in the meantime work ought to be resumed , and every effort made , by memorial and otherwise , to obtain a repeal of the objectionable clauses of the act . That in coming to this conclusion the meeting is of opinion that there has been no cause to regret the strike , but , on the contrary , it is a matter of great satisfaction thai one part of our object has been achieved , viz ., ar . important advance of wages . '' . ' This proposition was
supported by Mr . Charlton ( mate ) , Mr . Groombridge ( master ) , Mr . Young ( mate ) , Mr . Steward , and other seamen . The motion was opposed by two delegates , of the names ' of Chalk and Ormond , and amid much noise and confusion the motion was put from the chair and lost , and an amendment , that the strike continue , carried . The Mayor , after the amendment was carried , strongly remonstrated with the saamen on the ' folly of their conduct , pointing out to them the misery and suffering that many oftheir wives ' and families were enduring , and
ihehnle sympathy and ' support they could expect after the result of that night ' s proceedings , ; , and most emphatically told the meeting that he andjhe . authorities were determined the trade of the no ** should not be stopped , ) that seamen desirous of going to sea would be protected , and any one daring to intimidate them would be severely punished , Mr . James Williams , a town councillor , in a' very able speech , showed many of the advantages of the Mercantile Marine Act , and urged upon the men to reconsider the subject , and go to sea at once .
The South Shields Shipowners' Society , represent , ing tbe whole of the : insurance . clubs of tbe town , has just issued the following notice : — ' At a meeting of the Shipowners' Society , held at their office this loth day of February , 1851 , for the purpose of taking into consideration the present great detenticn of shipping in this port occasioned by the strike of seamen , and to , suggest measures to protect such seamen as are disposed to engage themselves to ships , Thomas Forsyth , Esq ., in the chair , a copy o \ the resolution passed at a meeting of seamen yesterday having been laid before the meeting , it was resolved unanimously— 'That although this society
agree with the seamen in opposing some of the clauses of the Mercantile Marine Act , and when the consolidated bill comes before tbe House of Commons will probably petition against the objectionable clauses , yet this society cannot allow their ship . pingpteneny to remain unemployed ; and , therefore , if the seamen persist in refusing to go to sea , the shipowners must , however reluctantly , procure men from other places , and apply to the authorities io protect them from either insult or injury , ' ; That this resolution be signed by tbe chairman , printed , and published in the town and neighbourhood . — Thomas Forsyth , Chairman : '
The strike is now producing great inconvenience and want of employment at the pits , and amongst the steam-boat men keelmen , and other labourers who make a living on tfce river . A deputation of seamen , representing Sunderland , Shields , and the neighbouring ports , have left for London to-day , to wait upon ' and represent their grievances to the Hoard of Trade . It is expected that if they receive a favourable answer from the government , the strike will cease . Two unfortunate foreigners were ' tarred and feathered ' at North Shields ihis morning . It
appears tbey had coma across from Sunderland to a foreign vessel in the Tine , and had been overhauled by a company of' watchers' who are kept on the look-out by the men on strike . The foreigners being unable to give a good account of themselves , were followed without the precincts of theborough . One : of them was caught near some coal staiths ai Hayhole , besmeared with coal tar , and afterwards dusted with chaff from an old bed-tick . The other man , after a chase , was caught in the village of Howdon , and met a similar fate , amid the yells and derision of a mob of women .
Tbe inhabitants of North Shields were thrown into great excitement and alarm by the conduct of the sailors on strike on Sunday . It seems a very s ; reat number of boats had been upon the Tyne all day on the look out for vessles going to sea , and to watch that no seamen got to sea with them ; Seven boats' Crews having gone on board the / Eolian , laying at one of the tiers opposite North Shields , and having caught ' a ; half marrow' on board , they farced him into one of the boats , and brought him on shore . When they landedbim they handed him over to a mob of women , who were ready waiting for him , and having got him into one of the galleries near the river , these women besmeared him over
with coal-tar , and turned him into the streets . He was then run out of the town , and was found during the latter part of the day lying , behind a . hedge near Burdon-Ma ' m Pit in a very exhausted condition . He was taken to the police-station , and . protected . During the afternoon another mob of seamen went on board the Spring , a London trader , and having found a seaman of the name of Thomas Medcalf on board , they gave him the alternative of either coming on shore , or being flung into the river . He preferred the former , and on being landed on one of the quays was received by an immense mob of nearly 1 , 000 men and women , and treated in the most savage and cruel manner . He was kicked and
beaten about the head until he was senseless , ami the people were threatening to take bim to the fields and tear bim to pieces , when he wag rescued from them by the police . Two of the rioters were fined £ 5 each on Monday forenoon , and it . is expected that the ringleaders' will he captured , A ' watcher' met with a melancholy death on Sunday morning . A boat ' s crew of them went off to a vessfil towing down , and on attempting to hook the vessel got athwart the ship ' s boat , and were upset , Before assistance could he rendered , one of them , a seaman of the name of Mark Armstrong , was drowned . His body was picked up on Sunday afternoon . Attempts were made to tar and feather
some men at South Shields on Sunday night , but the polici having received information were able to rescue the seamen from the rioters . A strong body of police has come down from Newcastle to North Shields , and a number of special constables sworn in at South Shields . There are a great number of ships ready for sea , but from the conduct- of theraen it m impossible to procure crews for them . Some of the London traders have been lying Icden for the last fortnight in the Tyne , but the owners have b ? en unable to procure crews for them .. If the strike continues much longer it will email very serious consequences to the shipping and mercantile interests of the district . Seven vessels got to sea from the Wear cm Tuesnav . ¦ -.
Curious Accident.—Four Days" Ago The Rai...
Curious Accident . —Four days" ago the rain fell in torrents at Vienne , department of the Isere , and caused a small river to overflow . This loosened a mass of earth , which fell on a house in the Route de Coupe Jarret , and completely crushed it . A man and his wile were in the house at the time and were buried in the ruins . Immediatel y on hearing of the accident , some gendarmes hastened to the spot , and at the risk of their own lives / proceeded to rescue the unfortunate couple . •'< The woman was got out alive , but the mail was killed : ¦¦
Boat on a New Pbincii'lb . —The- Debuts states that there has been constructed at the establishment of Creusot , a boat on a new systemj which realises the great problem' of submarine navigation . The size of the boat and its 'machines are such that it will not be confined to the execution of works under water , such as have taken place recently at Brest , and in the Seine at Paris . The new boat is tocomo by the river from Creusot to Paris , and it to procoed to Calais by means of its own engines , which are on the screw principle . -At Calais it ; is to be plunged under water , and is to proceed ( under water ) to Dover , where it is expected to arrive in a few hours . From Dover it is to ascend tho Thames to London , to fiuure in the Grand Exhibition
• Dehts of tub Aristocracy . —That portion of the debts o tho landed aristocracy of England that is secured by mortgaces upon their estates , amounts , according to Mr . Disraeli , to four hundred millions sterling , or half the amount of , tho national debt . It is not to be expected that " gentlemen in difficulties" should be good Financial Reformers but ; after tho happy working of the Encumbered Estates Commission in Ireland , let us'hope that its blessings will bo soou extended to the insolvent gentry of our country , who will then be able to assist the popular cause . "
The Barra Highlanders. (From The Inverne...
THE BARRA HIGHLANDERS . ( From the Inverness Courier . ) .- The natives of the remote arid poverty-s tricken group of islands , collectively known as Barra , driven by a necessity which no shift could longer ovade seem at last to have resolved on leaving those unfriendly , shores , to seek on tho mainland that labour and subsistence which were ; no longer to be found in their islands . On the evening of Saturday last , a good deal of surprise and excitement was occasioned here by the sudden appearance on our streets of a large body of most squalid-looking men and women , with their children-numbering sixtyone souls—who had just landed from the western steamer , and who took up their position on the navp . ment onnosite our Town House , ' to see ,
as thoy said , •« what the authorities were to do with them ! ' !' . They brought , with them their large family chests , around which they grouped themselves , and ah encampment of Bedouins could not present si more picturesque—though , alas ' . melancholyspectacle than did these poor islesmen . The men seemed to bo hardy , weather-beaten fellows , able to work , but at the same time obviously labouring under the . effects of recent privations and scanty food ; and the women and children presented a most deplorable . spectacle . They were almost all little dark-eyed and hUck-VAwed Celts—genuine descendants of the old Clan Macniel , tho aboriginal stock of the Barra population , to which . has been added a slight admixture , of tho name of Campbell ,
Macmillan , Gillies , and Macdougall . A . groat crowd soon collected round the strangers , and the sitting magistrate , on being waited upon by the sunorintendent of police , sent for Mr . Ander .-on , the inspector of the poor , and it was arranged that until Monday morning they should be admitted into the Poors ' -house . In the meantime , however , the storv spread over the town , and much sympathy was excited . Women and children came from all quarters with bread to the poor families , and small sums were handed to " thorn by the passers , to supply the most pressing wants . As soon as some of the rooms of the Poors ' -house could be prepared for
the unexpected visitors , forty-five . of them were so received , being all members of seven . families , but other three families were accommodated with lodgings oh the Merkinch . On Tuesday morning the whole party moved eastwards , the . men in quest of work , and the women and children to follow their fortunes , ; and as the former were all bred to a seafaring life , we understand that they indulge the reasonable expectation of getting located among the industrious fishing people of the Buchan coast , who are many of them the same faith—for it would appear , that tho Reformation had never penetrated to Barra !
Tho story of these poor people , so far as we bavo been able to gather it , is this , but for the correctness of these statements , we , of course , do not vouch : —Prior to . Colonel Gordon's , purchase of their island ,. or rather , cluster of islands , they all enjoyed , for very low . vents , considerable portions of such of the lands as , could be cultivated ; and they represent tho climate as quite adapted for the growth of here , barley , or oats .. Within the last ten years their former possessions have been taken from them and thrown into large farms , and the poor , crofters have been crowded together on patches of . meadow or mossy ground , scarcely at all reclaimable , and for small pieces of which they had to pay greatly increased rates of rent . Their
fishing , also , has oflato fallen off , and this , ; , with the failure , of the kelp trade and potato crop , has thrown the people into such complete poverty , that for some time they have been quite unable to command funds for the repair of their boats , lines , or hooks , of which they may lose great numbers in a single storm . For the last year or two they , have been mere squatter . * , having no right to a house or lot of ground , and although offered , latterly employment at road-making , they seem to have , be- ; come too numerous even for that , and . the allowance made them in meal they assert was insufficient to support life . It was one pound of Indian meal , a day to . each married man , half a pound for his wife , and half . a pound for each child below eleven years
of age—single young men above that age not being employed . . . These pittances , the people state , ' only afforded a sort of thick gruel once a day to each family , upon which , they assert , they could not subsist long . Accordingly , they were at last driven to such shifts , that tliey . had to implore tho sailing master of the lighthouse packet at Barra to take them to the mainland , which he Wwvwily A \ A upon Saturday , . the 1 st inst ., but it was feared that many have been left behind in . a state of great want . The packet could not take half tho number that crowded into it , and it was followed by a small skirl or open boat containing a family of eight individuals , the weaker portion of whom seem to have suffered much from the cold and from the sea occasionally breaking over their boat .
Deautiful Hair, Whiskers, D Eyebrows, &C, May Be, With Certainty, Obmined
DEAUTIFUL HAIR , WHISKERS , D EYEBROWS , & c , may be , with certainty , obmined
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by using a very small portion of HOSALIIi ! COUPELLE'S 1 'AltlSlAN POJIADE , every morning , instead of any oil or other preparation . A fortnight ' s use will , in most instances , show' its 'Surprising properties in producing and curling Whiskers , llnir , 4 c , at any age , from whatever ciiuse deficient ; as also clicckiiur greyness , & c . Sent free by post , witk instructidlis , & c , on receipt of twenty . four postage stamps , by Miss CODTELLE , Elyplace , Holborii-hill , London ; who may he consulted on these matters daily from 2 till 5 o ' clock .
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MATRIMONY- MADE EASY ; OR , HOW TO WIN A LOVER . MADAME MAXWELL , 33 , Great Percy Street , Pcntonville , London , continues to send fre e on receipt of thii teen uncut postage stamps , plain directions toeiiable Ladies or Gentlemen to win the devoted ttifcetions of as many of the opposite sex as their hearts may require . The process is simple , but so ' captivating and enthralling that al ! may be married irrespective of age , appearance , or position ; while the most fickle or coldhearted will readily bow to its attraction . Young and old , peer and peeress , a ? well as the peasant , arc alike subject to its influence ; and hist , though not least , it can be arranged with such ease and delicacy that detection is impossible . •¦ N . B—Btwave of numerous ignorant pretenders .
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Th « a ?> wics ;—The histdrtW medicine is bv no means flattering losciehce , It ' as jqu ' estionaWe whether more « known of di « eas ' es , itheirjcanse , and ; ttieir cure , at this moment ; ' than iii tbVthrie of Galen ; it . ig . qertain that diseaees are quite agnumerous . 'dndinthe ' aggregate asfatal . Evfcry a- 'ehas producedgomenew ' sysfem of artificial therapfcu . tics which the " next age has banished ; each has boasted' in ito turn of curesTarid they , in their turn , have been conr tilmned as failures .: Medicines themselves are the subjects . inSe'd infact , that it has no established principles , ? hat it U little more than , ' conjectural' . * At this moment / vavsMr ' Pimiy , ''the op inions on the subject of treatment « t ; nim . Utfl 3 numeroas ' ns'the practitioners themselves . ? v ? tnpis the wa « i of contradiction on the treatnientof even nne di ease namely , consumption . Standi attributes itsfrennLcv to thSduction of . bark . Morton considers bark an etfc uul 1 cure Beidaseribes the frequency of the d . s-«! £ th « use of mercury . Brillonet asserts that it is eur-SSft nlSS ' RisesWthat consutnptonW
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IMMENSE SUCCESS OF THE NEW MODE OF TREATMENT . As adopted by Lallemand , Ricord , Deslandis , and others , of the llopital des Veneriens a Paris , a . id nut . uniformly practised in this country by "WALTER DE 1100 S , M . D ., 35 , Ely . Place , Holbork Hill , Losnos , Aumon OF rpHE MEDICAL ADVISEB , X . improved edition , written in a popular style , devoid of technicalities , and addressed to all those who are suffering from Spermatorrhoja , Seminal Weakness , and the various disqualifying forms of premature decay . resulting from infection and youthful abuse , that most delusive practice by which the vigour and manliness of life are enervated and destroyed , even before nature has fully established the powers and stamina of . the constitution .
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generally , whether resulting from imprudence * ""* wise , which ; if neglected , frequentl y end j n , *»• the bladder , and a lingering death ! it j 8 one of Wished fact that most cases of gout and rnemati « esta - ring after . middle age , are- combined with ,. ir . urine , how necessary is it then , that persons tW m' ^ should attend to these important matters . Bv ¦ »? ^ tary action of these pills on acidity of the storm £ S ! llu - correct bile arid indigestion , * purify and promote ti' tlle J secretions , thereby preventing the formation fB » , 7 " " establishing for life a healthy performance of the f , ' an of these organs , ji-.- ¦?¦ ' . "" Mionj Maybe obtained with directions , A * c ., at Is ua 0 and 4 s . Cd . and lis . per box ., tVirovjgfe a « Medicine V " ?*•> or should any difficulty occur , they will be sent if , * ors receipt of the price in postage stamps , by Dr « "' ; ) on » 5 , Ely-place , Holbom-hiU , London . ' " mi ,
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HEALTH FOR ALL . Amazing Success of Dr . Barker ' s Treatment („ 2 ' ttousands of Cases ,
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CUBES FOR THE UA'CUKED I HOLLO WAY'S OINTMENT , An Extraordinary Cure of Scrofula , or Kim ' i Evil . Extract of a letter from Mr . J . H . AUiday , 209 Iligli-slrei ' , Cheltenham , dated January 22 nd , lSSU . Sin , —My eldest son , when about three years of as , was afflicted with a glandular swelling in the neck , vdto after a short time broke out into an ulcer . An citifaet medical man pronounced it as a very bad case of scrc-Mi and prescribed for a considerable time without effect , lii disease then for years went on gradually increasing virulence , vihen besides the ulcer in the neck , amitfet formed below the left knee , and a third under the cte , besides seven others on the left arm , with a tumour tawa the eyes which was expected to break . Duvinc , the wlioletf the time my suffering boy had received the constant ndiie of the most celebrated medical gentlemen at Ulieltcateti besides being for several months at the General llo ?| fal
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Feb. 22, 1851, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_22021851/page/2/
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