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is not fi 4 THE NORTHERN STAR. October 1...
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I DHIT1SH EMPIEE FREEHOLD LAND AND BUILDING SOCIETY. * J On an Advance jour Itent is Saved,—you become your own Land and Householder.
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J. Sweet acknowledges the receipt of the...
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ABERDEEN. GREAT PARLI AM ENT A RY REFORM...
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THE I0RTHEEN STAB StA.TUSmA.V-, OCTttHEK 13, ISIO.
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THE WAR AGAINST UNJUST TAXATION AND GENE...
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THE MORALITY OF USURY. A grave question ...
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RECEIPTS OF THE RATIONAL LAND CQMPANYaY2...
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EXECUTIVE FU.NO. Received by W. Uidfji. ...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Is Not Fi 4 The Northern Star. October 1...
4 THE NORTHERN STAR . October 13 , is ^ v
I Dhit1sh Empiee Freehold Land And Building Society. * J On An Advance Jour Itent Is Saved,—You Become Your Own Land And Householder.
I DHIT 1 SH EMPIEE FREEHOLD LAND AND BUILDING SOCIETY . * On an Advance jour Itent is Saved , —you become your own Land and Householder .
Ad00411
P < unns .-T . 5 . Dcvcoas ^ E « c-, M . P . T . Wakict , Esq ., M . P . B . B . Cabbeu .. Eso ., M-P . L . J . Hassabd , Es « ., U .. V Tsn-in-, / i «« v T ?^? Gom « ttaa \ Bank of London ( Branch ) , 6 , Henrietta Street , Covent Garden . undo * Ojsice . —^ o . is , Tottenham Court , Xewltoad , St Pancras , Londotu-DASia . William Rom , Secretary . Amuxged in Three Sections . Value of Shares and Payments for Investors . Full Shave .. .. £ 120-payment of 2 s . 5 d . ' 4 Week , or 10 s . 6 d . per Jlouth . HalfSharc .. .. CO — 1 8 - 5 3-Quarter Share .. .. 30 — O II — 2 8 — Applicants are reonested to state iu their form the Section Qiey desire to he a Member of . No SenvEToas ' . Snucrross , or IlEO £ Mmos Fees . —The present Entrance Fee , including Certificate , Rules , & c , is 4 s . £ er Share , * and "Js . 6 d . for anv part of a Share . Price of Rules , including Postage , 1 b .
Ad00412
ALSO , JVBE UNITED PATRIOTS' AND PATRIARCHS' BENEFIT SOCIETIES . X Enrolled pursuant to Act of Parliament Thus securing to its members the protection of the law for their lands and property . Legalised to extend over the United Kingdom , with the privilege of appointing Medical Attendants , Agents , & c An opportunity is now offered to healthy persons , up to Forty Years of Age , of yovavag these flourishing Institutions in town or country . loxDON OrncE . —13 , Tottenham Court , Xew Road , St Pancras ( thirteenth house eastward from Tottenham Court-road ) Daniel Wniuxt Huffs , Secretary .
Ad00413
EMIGRATION . SHE Bamsa EMPIRE termasest . EMIGRATION AND COLONISATION SOCIETY , To secure to each Member a FARM of not less than Twenty-Five Acres of Land in AMERICA , By Small Weekly or Montldy Contributions . Loxdojj Office : —33 , Tottenham-Court , Xew-road , St . Pancras . —D . Vf . Huffy , Secretary . OBJECTS . To purchase a large tractof Land , in the Western States To purchase in large quantities , for tlie common benefit , of America , upon which to locate Members , giving twenty- alluccessary live and dead stock , and other requisites , fire acres to each Share subscribed for . " supplying each member on location with the quantity re-To erect dwellfags , and eleara certain portion of the Land quired at cost juice , on each allotment , previous tothe arrival of the allottees . To provide for tlie location of groups , holding the Land To establish a depot , from which to provide each family in common , as well as for individuals , securing to each with the required quantity of wholesome food , until their their collective and separate rights and immunities . own land produced sufficient for their support
Ad00414
YOU MAY BE CORED YET nOLLOWArSODJTMEXT . CURE CF RHEUMATISM AND RHEUMATIC GOUT . Extract of a Letter from Mr . Thomas Bruntoti , Landlord of the Waterloo Tavern , Coatham , Yorkshire , late of the Life Guards , dated September 2 Sth , 1848 . Sia , —For a long time I was a martyr to Rheumatism and Rheumatic Gout , and for ten weeks previous to using your medicines I was so bad as not to be able to walk . I had tried doctoring and medicines of every kind , but all to no avail , indeed I daily got wor . -e , aud felt that I must shortly die . From seeing your remedies advertised in the paper I take in , 1 thought I would give them a trial I did so . I rubbed the ointment in as directed , and kept cabbage leaves to the parts thickly spread with it , and took tbe Pills night and morning . In three weeks I was enabled to walk about for an horn' or two in tlie day with a stick , and in seven weeks I could go anywhere without one . I am Dow , by the blessing of God andvour medicines , quite well ,
Ad00415
A GREAT BARGAIN-FOR UNRESERVED SALE , MOST ELIGIBLY SITUATED AT CHARTERVILLE , rpHE RIGHT OF LOCATION TO A JL TWO-ACRE ALLOTMENT , with the crops , viz ., wheat , barley , hay , potatoes . & c ., < tc ., of the harvest just concluded , stored ' and housed ; together with a fine Aldernary hi calf-cow , two store pigs , rabbits , ducks , & c ., dairy fittings , implements of husbandry , & c , & c , the Land being now cropped with Swede turnips , tares , and wheat , for next year , for £ 75 , including tlie Company ' s demands ! The present occupant is leaving solely in consequence of his present engagements preventing him joining his family in Oxfordshire . All applications ( with stamp for reply ) to be made to Mr . S . Boonhani , at the Land Office , 114 , High Holborn .
Ad00416
PROTECTED BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT . DR . LOCOCK'S FEMALE WAFERS , Have no Taste of Medicine , Aud are the only remedy recommended to be taken by Ladies . They fortify tlie Constitution at sill periods of life , and in all Nervous Affections act like a charm . They remove Heaviness , Fatigue on Slight Exertion , Palpitation of Die Heart , Lomiess of Spirits , Weakness , and allay pain . They create Appetite , and remove Indigestion , Heartburn , Wind , Head Aches , Giddiness , & c . In Hysterical Diseases , a proper perseverance in tlie use of tltis Medicine wiU be found to effect a cure after all other means had failed . fit ? Fuli Directions are given with every box . Note . —These Wafers do not contain any Mineral , and may be taken either dissolved in water or whole .
Ad00417
THE CHEAPEST EDIXIOX EVER rUBUSHED . Price Is . 6 d ., A new and elegant edition , with Steel Plate of the Author , of PAINE'S POLITICAL WORKS . Now Ready , a New Edition of p . O'CONNOR'S WORK ON SMALL FARMS "old by J . Watson , Queen's Head Passage , Paternoster row London : A . Heywood , Oldham-street , Manchester , andLove and Co ., 5 , Nelsou-street , Glasgow . And to all Booksellers in lown and Country .
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Ad00418
THE FOUR P . ' s . price One Penny ! What I think of the present state of things is this : — 'Tis a GAME at CARDS ! Princes , Aristocracy , Priests , and Rulers , shuffle , cut ' , and deal the pack , and by some swindles trick keep all the court cards and trumps to themselves . r' <« Author . On the First 0 / OctoUr was Publlslied , Price Id . fp . HE FOUR p . s . 1 NAMELT , PRINCES , PEERS , PiUESTS , AND PEOPLE . Being a Tract for the leading thoroughfares , back streets , lanes , alleys , cellars , and garrets . It is a work which will speedily find its way into palaces , mansions , common dwelling houses , cottages , and hovels . Friend , everybody reads the "FOURP . ' s "—so must you . Order it immediately , London : W . Strange , Paternoster-row . Every agent of the A ' orlliem Star , aud all other booksellers .
Ad00419
THE FRENCH AND BRITISH JL ADVERTISER , And International Medium of Communication between Britain and France , is published weekly atBoulogne-sur-mer , and sent to all parts of France , England , Ireland , Scotland and Belgium , for ten shillings a year , to be paid quarterly in advance , five shillings and tenpence a half year , three shillings and fourpenee a quarter , and sevenpence halfpenny the single number . It is printed in French and English . —Three parts of its space for Advertisements , and one part for Commercial , Agricultural , Scientific , and agreeable Miscellaneous News .
Ad00420
TO BE SOLD , THE RIGHT OF LOCATION , AN A THREE-ACRE ALLOTMENT \ J at lowbauds , situated in the most beautiful part of the Estate . For particulars , apply to Mrs . Watson , No . 9 , Pleasance , Edinburgh . AU letters to contain a postage stamp for reply .
Ad00421
SOUTH LONDON CHARTIST HALL , Corner of Wehbsr-sti-eet , 'Blackfi-iavs-voad . FOUR ORATIONS , Will be delivered in the above named Hall , IN AID OF THE FUND FOB THE SMTORT OP THE "WIVES AND FAMILIES OF THE CHARTIST VICTIMS , On Wednesday Evenings , in October , 1819 , . - ' . ' BY THOMAS COOPER , ^ Author of the " Purgatory of Suicides , " tso On Wednesday Eve . vi . vc , November 7 th , IS 49 , BY THOMAS CLARK .
Ad00422
TO THE FRIENDS OB POIAT 1 CA . L rllOGKESSlOS . THE NATIONAL VICTIM COMMITTEE Respectfully announce that they have taken that elegant Establishment , the STANDARD THEATRE , Now under the able directorship of Mr . J . Douglass , And which is now one of the best conducted Theatres , and possesses one of the best companies in London ! For WEDNESDAY EVENING , October 24 th , IS 49 , When it is stated that the Fuud raised will be applied in support of the Wives and Children of those now suffering a long incarceration for mere so-called I'otttical offences . It is hoped that public sympathy and support will not be withheld , but that BOXES and PIT will prove an overflow on the occasion . The Performances will consist-of a A DOMESTIC DRAMA , A FARCE , AND A
Ad00423
CAUTION . DUPTURES PERMANENTLY CURED il WITHOUT A TRUSS ! -Db . WALTON DE R 00 S , 1 , Ely-place . IlolburnJuil , London , still continues to supply tlie afflicted with his celebrated cure for Single or Double Ruptures , the cffiwic . v of which is now too well established to need comment . It is easy in application , aud causes no inconvenience . Will be sent free on receipt of Gs . ( id ., by Post-ollice orders or otherwise . Dr . Do R . has a great number of old trusses left behind by persons cured , as trophies of his immense success , which he will readily give away to those who need them , after a trial of tltis remedy . N . R . —Inquiry will prove the fact , that this is the only remedy known , all others being spurious , useless , and dangerous imitations only , against which sufferers are especially cautioned . Hours . —10 till 1 ; and from 4 till 8 . Sunday , 10 till 1 only . Mrs . Hill , Deal . — " I amquite cured of my rupture , atd now return my siucere thanks for your attention and care . ' Mr . Daniells , Woburn . — " It has qnite cured mc , and I feel in duty bound to recommend you all lean . " Gratuitous Advice on all diseases to the poor daily .
Ad00426
RUPTURES PERMANENTLY CURED WITHOUT A TRUSS !!— 'I'he Testimonials from membersof the Medical Profession and Patients who have been cured that are daily received by Dr . GUTIIREY , establish the efficacy of this remedy beyond a . doubt ; iu every cuse , however bad , cure is guaranteed , tllllS rendering trusses unnecessary . It is easy In use , perfectly painless , and applicable , to both sexes of all ages . Sent free on receipt of Gs . by Post-office order or postage stamps , by Dr . HENRY GUTIIREY , G , Ampton-street , Gray ' s-innroad , London . At home daily , from Ten till One . Hundreds of Trusses have been left behind by persons cured , as trophies of the success of this the only remedy for Rupture , which will really be given away to those who require them after a trial of it . "Having witnessed the good effect of your cure for rupture , 1 herewith send you an order for myself . "—Roiieut Bbowk , Manchester . " I am obliged for your great cave ; my Rupture has not appeared since . —Mrs . Maixe , Haspenden , Herts .
Ad00425
RUPTURES EFFECTUALLY CURED WITHOUT A TRUSS ! -AU sufferers from single or double Ruptures of every variety , however bad and long standing , may be permanently cured by Dr . Parker ' s remedy , which has been established several years , and acknowledged by many eminent members of the profession , to be the only efficient one extant . It is applicable to both sexes of all ages , easy and painless in use , and certain in effect . Hundreds of testimonials and trusses have been left behind by persons cured , ns TROPHIES of the immense success of this remedy , which Dr . Ii . will willingly give to any one requiring them after a trial of it . Sent UOStfrce , with full instructions , on receipt of Gs . in tiosta"e Slumps , or by post-office order , by bit . ALKKED BARKER , I 0 S , Great Russell-street , Rlot / msburysquare , London where he may be consulted daily from ten till one mornings ; four till eight evenings ; Sundays , ten till one . TESTIMONIALS . Mr . Owen , Surgeon , Hoddersdcti , writes :- * ' I used your remedy iu four cases with perfect success . " Mr . Fahuen , Woburn , says — "Thanks for your land attention , it has perfectly cured my rupture . "
Ad00424
PAINS IK THE BACK , GRAVEL , LUMBAGO , & c . ONE trial only will prove the value of the celebrated RENAL PILLS , for speedily , curing all kinds of paius in tlie back , diseases of the bladder , kidnevs and urinary organs generally , resulting from iiiipnidencc w otherwise . They have never been known to fail , and will be sent ( free ) with full directions , ie ., on receipt of Is and two stamps , or 2 t > 9 d . in postage stamps , by Dr Dc Hoos , 1 , Ely-place , Holborn Hill , London . AotiienticTestimon'iais . — Mr . T . Harry , Ruthin writes " Send mc one box for a friend ; the one I Jiad has mute cured me . "—Mr . King , Aylesbm ' . v : "They are ancrfnet blessing . " Address Dr . Walter De Rous , I , Ejy . nj " p Holbom-hill , London ; where he may be consulted on ill these diseases daily , fi-om 10 tilll ,- > . till s ; Sundays 10 Advice , with medicines , sent to all parts of the world for £ 1 . Patients corresponded with till cu « d , Tho < e cases deemed iscuRABtE are particularly invited ' .. *
Ad00427
/ THE CHARTISTS OF LEICESTER 1 are respectfully informed that a general meeting will be held on Wednesday evening , October 17 th , at eight o ' clock , in their room , 87 , Churchgate , to consider the practicability of opening a reading room and library ; and also to elect a committee .
Ad00428
1 > g- No . 5 , or the Democratic Review contains A H 10 BLY-1 NTEKEST 1 NG NARRATIVE , AND EXPLANATION , OV THE EVENTS OP " THE THIRTEENTH OF June . " By Tictor Considerant , Representative ot the People . NOW READY WITH THE MAGAZINES POR OCTOBER , No . V . of
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J. Sweet Acknowledges The Receipt Of The...
J . Sweet acknowledges the receipt of the following sums , sent herewith , viz .: —For Victim Eund—Mr . Shiney , Gd . ; Mr . Asidew , fid ;; a , Friend , Gd . ; G . C , Is . ; Victoria Tavern , New Lcnton , Is . ; Colonel Hutchinson , 5 s . For Widow Sharp—Victoria Tavern , New Lenton , 2 s . For Widow Williams—Victoria Tavern , New lenton , 2 s , Mr . Turner , Colcford .-Write to Mr . M'Grath , 144 , High Holborn , London . We have sent your letter to him . Mr . J . Blasd , Chcster-le-street . —We received the amount , Mb . T . Davis , Bilston . —Yours has been sent to the Directors . AVe have nothing to do with tlie business of the land Company at this office . T . Sowerby , Division . —Of a bad lot the Daily News and Express are the best . Both of these papers are published at the same office , and are of tho same politics .. Tho Erpress is the cheapest , but the I / atty A' ews is the best
news-paper . Address , Daily News or Express Ofhee , Fleet-street , Loudon . Wives and Families of the late Messrs . Sharp and Wilmams , —John J . Ferdinand , Tower Hamlets , has received from — . Smith , Esq ., 8 s . for Mrs . Sharp , and- 12 s . for Mrs . Williams . v Enquirer ThetfortfcemStarmayhe obtained regularly ft-om Mr . W . Lindsay , 03 , Gtillowgate , Aberdeen . J . Hinton . —Short reports , if received at this office in the course of Wednesday , will be attended to . T . S ., Manchester . —In reply toyourqueryitisbutjust to state thet G . W . M . Reynolds has ceased to have any connexion with the Dispatch tV several weeks past W . F ., Coventry . —We do not profess to answer legal questions , Manchester . —Mr . Peter Hanratte is the name of the gentleman communicated to us , by Mr . Jackson , last week .
Aberdeen. Great Parli Am Ent A Ry Reform...
ABERDEEN . GREAT PARLI AM ENT A RY REFORM MEETING . On Monday next , a gveat meeting of Parliamentary Reformers will be held in Aberdeen , at \ yhich Joseph Hume , M . P ., Sir Joshua "Walmslev , M . P ., George Thompson , M . P ., Feargus O'Connor , M . P ., T . Atkinson , Esq ., Barrister-at-Law , together with several other prominent leaders , will attend ; and a full report of which will appear in next week ' s " Northern Star ; " and from which the allottees at O'Connorvflle will sec the impossibility of Mr . O'Connor attending their banquet oh Monday .
The I0rtheen Stab Sta.Tusma.V-, Octtthek 13, Isio.
THE I 0 RTHEEN STAB StA . TUSmA . V-, OCTttHEK 13 , ISIO .
The War Against Unjust Taxation And Gene...
THE WAR AGAINST UNJUST TAXATION AND GENERAL POVERTY . The existence of the National Parliamentary and Financial Reform Association evidently causes considerable alarm and uneasiness at head-quarters . And yot it does not seem on the surface as if there were any reason for tho extreme sensitiveness which is manifested by the ruling factions , through their organs . Since the metropolitan campaign of the Association closed for the season , there has been only one gathering of any magnitude in the provinces—that at Norwich last week . The leaders seem to be taking the matter coolly , but steadily . Can that be the reason why tlie " Times" is so ready to SlUtrl at them ? Whatever it may be owing to , there can be
no dispute as to tho fact , that no Association of similar age and standing has been honoured with a similar amount of vituperative notice from the Iretous of the party Press . The Norwich meeting was made the text for an outpouring of the peculiar composition of Printing-house-square , in which unfounded assumptions lead to unsupported conclusions , and what is wanting in fact aud logic is made up by impudent assertion , and a swaggering fluency of words , which , no doubt , passes muster with the unthinking and ignorant mob , who swallow their politics from the " Times , " together with their coffee and rolls before going into " tho city , '' or " the shop , " in the morning .
For the benefit of such " well to do people , " wo may quote from Godwin's admirable Enquiry concerning Political Justice— " There is , " says he , " no mistake more thoroughl y to be deplored on this subject , than that of persons sitting at their ease , and surrounded with all tho conveniences of life , who are apt to exclaim— ' We find things very well as they are , ' and to inveigh bitterly against all projects of reform , as tho romances of visionary men , and tho declamations ol those who are
never to be satisfied . Is it well that so large a part of the community should be kept " in abject penury—rendered stupid with ignorance , and disgustful with vice—perpetuated in nakedness and hunger—goaded to the commission of crimes—and made victims to the merciless laws which tho rich have instituted to oppress them ? Is it sedition to enquire whether this state of things may not bo exchanged for a better ? Or can there bo any thing more disgraceful to Olirsolvos than to exclaim that , 'All is well , ' merely because we arc at our
ease , regardless of the misery , degradation , and vice that may be occasioned in others ? " Mr . Hume may congratulate himself upon having at last got out of the good graces of the " Times , '' because ho wars against such a state of things . He has several times recentl y been commended in a way that must have given rise to a suspicion in his own mind that ho was going wrong some way or other ; but the racy and vigorous pelting -with mud he has received for attending the Norwich meeting , must have equally convinced him that he has regained the right path .
His great crime at that meeting appears to be tho assertion that tho labouring and non-propertied classes pay infinitel y more than thoir fair share of taxation , and that there is more poverty in England than any country in Europe . These , it seems , are dangerous truths—not to be told to the people by such a veteran public man as Josiivu Hume . Coming from Feargus O'Connor , or any Chartist leader , it would bo of course easy to dispose of the statements summarily by tho assertion , that " they were the gross exaggerations of demagogues , who
wishtosetthcpcoplcbytheears . " But Joseph has been a " moderate" man during half a century , lie has oven said that " ho would vote black was white , iu ovdev to keep the Whigs in office—believing that they would go slowly and safely to work in improving the constitution . For nearly fifty years ho has had an up-hill fight for economy in the public expenditure , and has made himself acquainted —at great personal expense—with every nook and cranny of our financial system noon such a man comes forward—after such opportunities and such experience—to expose and denonnco iu such unqualified terms , the wholesale plunder of the industrious classes aud tucir consent impoverishment-it mav
The War Against Unjust Taxation And Gene...
be taken for granted , that it is not a mere figure of speech . The conviction that Mr . Hume only expressed a sad and deplorable fact , has spread far and wide among all who have to toil for their subsistence in this country , and it is this which gives significance and fire to tho new movement . The pale and over-worked clerk who has to keep up a " respectable appearance" out of 150 Z . a-year— -from every pound of which the Government filches sevenpence , in the shape of a direct tax—suffers in his class as deeply as the pale and over-worked artizan who alternates between the full time and small wages of good times , and the halftime or no work of bad ones . The machinery
of taxation is so constructed that it everywhere presses lightly upon those able to bear it , and falls heavily upon those with the smallest means . "Our Government takes more from the people , and does less for them than any Government in Europe , " was tho remark of the venerable Robert Owen to us , the day after his arrival from a six months visit' upon the continent ; and , from all we have since been
able to glean , the statement is fully borne out by the facts . How is this grinding and intolerable fiscal tyranny , which drains away the life-blood of the country from its proper channels , to be put an end to ? How are those who produce the weal th of the country , either by the labouvof the brain or by manual skill , to retain a fair proportion for their own use , and to choke off the hungry swarm of tax-eaters and non-producers who fasten upon them like leeches ?
There is but one way to begin with . Make the People ' s House really tho People ' s . Instead of tax-eaters , let the majority of its members be composed of tax-payers , or their representatives . Get rid of admirals , generals , majors , captains , and the whole fry of officials of all names and kinds , who under pretence of patriotism look after their own pockets . Iu short , let the Commons be truly represented in the Commons House , and there will be at least a chance of the nation being honestly dealt by .
To attain this object it is only necessary that , tho middle classes , who constitute the great bulk of the present electoral body , and the non-electors , the bulk of the industrious classes , should continue as cordially united as thoy now are . That is the real secret of the alarm to which wo have alluded . If , by any means Avhatever , disunion and opposition could he . created between Sir JosiWA
Walmsi-ey and his party , and Mr . F . O'Connor and the Chartists , it would be the signal for rejoicing among all who live by the present unjust and infamous fiscal system . Wo are happy to believe that such a severance between these two sections of the great Reform Army is impossible , and , ere long , wo hope to see the citadel defended by the two ruling factions surrender to their united assault .
The Morality Of Usury. A Grave Question ...
THE MORALITY OF USURY . A grave question has arisen amongst ourselves out of the recent combination of Austria and Russia against Hungarian Independence . Have the money-mongers a " right to do what thoy like with their own ? " Are they to be controlled by no other consideration than individual profit , or aro thoy to take into account also the moral effects that may arise ft-om their dealings ?
Singularly enough , this question has been raised by the apostle of Free Trade—by a man who has been more successful than any other person in the promulgation of tho doctrine so pithily put by Mr . John BROOKS— " Lord love you , we are all for ourselves in this world I" When Chartists and Socialists hinted , that buyina ; in the cheapest , and selling
in the dearest market , was not the alpha and omega either of political philosophy or national policy , they were turned out of tho ticket meetings of the . League by tho police ; and its organs , after lecturing them upon their ignorance of Political Economy , accused them o " f being hired by tho Tories to obstruct the progress of a reform which would put everything and everybody in their proper places .
It seems , however , that mi : Cobden has discovered , that there are occasions when the more pecuniary docs not include all the considerations affecting transactions between men and men , or between nations and nations . He appears now to be of opinion with us , that unregulated and uncontrolled individualism and selfishness is not the best © r only motive power in the world . People with money to lend are bound , not only to look to tho profit thoy can make by it , but also to the use that will bo made of it by tho borrower ; and if that he a bad one , then profit must go to the wall when placed against the superior claims of public morality and well boinp ; .
In these days of Mammon worship—at a time when the heart of the nation seems to be devoured by a hunger for gold , which , oblivious of all other considerations , must be satisfied , it is gratifying to see signs of reaction from such a quarter . We always expected that the settlement of the Corn Law question , and the application of the ]? rco Trade theories to practice , would undeceive many as to the true bearing aud sphere of operation of tho principles advocated by the League ; but we did not anticipate finding its leader so soon preaching the doctrine of public surveillance over the use of private capital ,
Tho meeting at the London Tavern on Monday last , for the purpose of denouncing the Austrian loan , laid the foundation of a new public opinion on this subject . The originators of that meeting may not so intend it , hut the initiative having been taken , it will not be in their power to prevent the extension of tho principle to other questions than war loans . Either capitalists have a ri ght to do with their money whatever they like , and to
get a profit out of it irrespective of the consequences which may How from its application , or they are bouilfl , while looking for investments , to take care that tho commonweal shall bo at the same time subserved by them . "We hold the last to bo the true position ; and that whatever could be shown to militate against the public well-being , should be vigorously proscribed , no matter how much it might tend to the enrichment of individuals .
The organs of the usurers and profitmongers see clearly where this doctrine leads to , and hence they are almost frantic in their assaults upon Mr . Cobden aud those who act with him . As long as he gave the aid of his practical experience , groat tact , and peculiarly tolling style of eloquence , to the profitocracy alone , he was tho greatest man of the ao-e ; and even Sir R , Pkel , in that memorable speech in -which he resigned power , at the moment his Free Trade policy was consummated , laid his laurels gracefully at the feet of him whose "unadorned eloquence" had really won + hn IT ^ i Tl ¦ % 1 . In . J the It is
victory . deeply mortifying to be deserted by a man upon whom the vocabulary of culogimn has been exhausted . Hence the ridicule , abuse , affected contempt , ruffianly Bilhugsgate , and laborious attempts at cool and collected reason , that betray tho writer is boihng over with passion with which the 'Tvnes' and "Chronicle" have assailed their former idol . To tho former , in justice must be assigned the palm for real , coarse party , blackguardism . Iu that department ii has no parallel ; aud when the very stronghold of the craft of its masters-the monevmongers-is attacked , it may be supposed that there is no lack of goodwill and vig our m its abuse . b
One thing is observable , however—Mr Cobden s facts are not grappled with . Amidst the whirlwind of hard words—or the assumed loftiness of compassionate but superior wisdom , caused by Mr . Cobden ' s economic aberrations—we find no attempt to diaproTC Jiis arguments , even ou the mouied ground .
The Morality Of Usury. A Grave Question ...
Austria w ants a loan of seven rmHtonTT lmg , for which it offers what is on , ^ Sk Us . percent .- Now simpl y kSR ? *> transaction as one of borrower w i , a what does Mr . Cobden assort ? £ **** Austria is not to be trusted with nmS f ! no faith is to be placed in its StS * cause it does not possess the means ?« * i " them . From , 1815 to lWO ^ SS ^ foundpeace-theAustrian Governmen dlK its debt in nominal value but n 2 ? ? . ** rn . nl » , «„ ,, « * UW m & , - 5 "adn » Plod its real amountFrom 1840 to
. 1847 S ? lions more were added to its < Ut ' ' ° ' =, t . n Jthe last eighteen month s the tV ™ -V thixi revolted membersof the Empt £ " ? ?» not only all its availabb 1 ^ 0 ^^ some 20 , 000 , 000 / . more of ^ SA 'o ds its head . Cash payments iJTC flS times suspended , while the Governmen t l prohibited the exportation of bullion to vent the foreign creditor from beino-ViM " amount contracted for . In other ^ Austria has been three times baiikrurt and situated as it now is , with 4 >' embers of internal convulsions smouidennr , ° and waiting but an opportunity of breaking out afresh , it is less capable of guaranteeing t %
paying interest on its debts than ever it V-V If John Nokbs , after passing the courMn Basinghall-strect three times , with no k . V prospects was to call on Thomas SmBS , » j Co ., in Lombard-street , or elsewhere tr » i request a loan , we guess that the monicd into rest would have little difficulty in fhidm * " answer . A Bankrupt Government is in " precisely the same position . But , as Mr . Cobden reminded the mooting , it is not the Leviathan capitalists who are swindled out of their money , it is the poor people ; who , having by care , and thrift , and industry , saved ti fewhundred or thousand pounds , seek what they consider a , . steady investment ; they buy the worthless stock with hard monev—the loan
jobber gets a profit both ways . To this account of the pecuniary condition of the borrower , Lord Dudley Stuart adds , as a settler , that the loan in itself is illegal—that the parties advertising for it have no constitutional or regular authority to contract any debt , or guarantee any interest . Then with respect to Russia—that gigantic Colossus—whose rampant stride is to crush all
other nations iu tho dust ; which menaces Turkey , and through it British-India , in ono direction , and the liberties of every European nation on the other ; which is boasted of as possessing immense and cxhaustless treasures in its Ural mines—what are the facts ? Having restored Absolutism in Hungary , such a puissant and wealthy friend mi ght hav e easily crowned its neighbourly offices by lending seven millions itself . Not so . R ' ussia will join in the bond to tho extent of two millions only ! A pretty clear proof that it has not even two millions to spare , and that , in fact , it is pecuniarily little better off than its bankrupt ally .
Why do not the organs of absolutism grapple with theso statements instead of abusing tho men who make them ? Avc they so true—so susceptible of proof—that oven their practised and unblushing hardihood of assertion shrinks from the task ? . That is , however , the mere money aspect of the question . A higher , and infinitely moro important one , is whether any individual in this country should aid governments which have been guilty of such atrocities as Austriabacked by Russia ? Theso twin cowards and
bullies , having , by their united forces , crushed for the moment six millions of Magyars—having , by means of their sanguinar y and infamous tool Haynau , dyed their hands deep in human gore—having shot prisoners in cold blood , and flogged women in public—now come and ask for money to pay for tho doing of these deeds—perhaps to reward the treachery of Geougky , whoso defection ultimately allowed them to succeed—thev ask for
money to enable them to continue tho body and soul enthralling slavery established under ' their sway . Thoy ask for money , that thoy mav by its means extinguish every aspiration for constitutional freedom—trample on every principle of natural justice—and perpetuate the slavery of the many , and the irresponsible power of the few . Lord Dudley Stuart on these points eloquently said at the meeting on . Monday : —
They hail hoard a great dcul about tlio lawless violence otthc people in their mad attempts to secure libertv ; and writers and speakers of certain politics were never tired of warniiijrthemoftlic dangers arising from an infuriated mob . Why , what had any of these popular outlrcaks , as they were called , produced in the shape of crueltv , of rapine , and of spoliation , which could be compared \ vifa the deeds oi the despots of Europe ? ( " Hear , hear , " and applause . ) Paris , Vienna , and Rome had for some timo been in the hands of the people—of the wild democracy , as they were called-and where was the blood thev had shed Hear , hear . ) What place had they spoliate * - wtm : robbery Had they committed ? Had thev not everywhere respected the rights of justice and humanity ? ( Hear , hear ) People Udked of Red Ifepublics-wcre there no lied A ' i-inrclues . ? ( Loud cheers . )
That sentence should he a hint to the absolutist Press as to the future . The world will , at length , learn to discriminate between their lies aud the truth . Tho "Red Monarchies' ] they support , will , by and by , be seen in their true colours—and appreciated as they ought to be —and the moneymongers who support them , share the same fate . It may end in the question being generally put , whether Red Republics would be so very much worse than Rod Monarchies ' and whether , aS
capital is applied to such base , infamous , and injurious ymvposes , it would not be better to deprive individual capitalists of the power ot doing so much mischief , by ordaining a more equal distribution of wealth . If Governments and capitalists wish to avoid raising such questions in a tangible form—if they wish to maintain the status quo—i f even that most sacred portion of the social edifice , usury , is to be preserved , they will be wise to remember , iu time , that Governments and moneymongers are not absolved from obedience to tho laws of
humanity , morality , and religion . It must , however , bo manifest to all , that , , If either Autocrat could insure payment of tho 3 English lenders upon tho security of Turkish l or Hungarian blood , the money grabbers hero D would , cheerfully advance the money . It is gratifying to add , by way of post- ; - script , aud with reference to our remarks last it week that England and France have signified d their intention to support Turkey in " its re- cfusal to submit to the insulting and infamous is demand of the Czar . Tho affair will end , wo -o have no doubt , in his being snubbed , and id in eating his leek with all the uwokiicKS © M " ancient Pistol . "
Receipts Of The Rational Land Cqmpanyay2...
RECEIPTS OF THE RATIONAL LAND CQMPANYaY 2 ! For the Week Ending Thursday , OCTObER 11 , 1849 . SHARES . „ , ,, £ s- d . £ s . d ., J .. Mansfield , .. 0 10 0 T . Hodges j-JH Nottingham .. 1 4 6 J . Vigors .. 0 i & ill bleatord ' .. 19 0 K . Wad . lington . . 1 10 0 ) 01 hdmburgli .. o 15 0 J . Stewart .. 1 i ! W lu 1 lustoii , Liildlo 0 It ) 10 .. R . I'iittison .. 0-3 0 £ 8 13 V ' : } Ji EXPENSE FUND . " *' Sflcaford . . .. 0 20 J . Stewart .. 1 ) J iJ " J . Vigurs .. 0 4 0 . " ' ¦ ° ^ — TOTALS . Land Fund ... 8 13 . 3 Expense ditto ... ... ... 0 S S Bonus ditto 31 0 0 Loan ditto 0 5 5 Transfers ... ; . ; ... ... 0 ' 2 2 £ 40 8 I 8 " W . Dixon , O . Doius , " T . Clark , Cor . Sec . P . M'Grath . Fin . Sec .
Executive Fu.No. Received By W. Uidfji. ...
EXECUTIVE FU . NO . Received by W . Uidfji . —Uxbridge Chartists , as . ; Er ' . g Er ' . gg ton , Chartists , per T . Harvey , 10 s .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Oct. 13, 1849, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_13101849/page/4/
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