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2 THE NORTHERN §TAR. , __ 0cto^r 13, 184...
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dForcigmnuiUgmrr
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TURKEY AND RUSSIA THE HUNGARIAN REFUGEES...
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THE rOPUUlt REMEDY. P ARE'S LIFE PILLS
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
2 The Northern §Tar. , __ 0cto^R 13, 184...
2 THE NORTHERN § TAR . , __ 0 cto ^ r 13 , 1840 .
Dforcigmnuiugmrr
dForcigmnuiUgmrr
Turkey And Russia The Hungarian Refugees...
TURKEY AND RUSSIA THE HUNGARIAN REFUGEES . « . x L ^ ' ? < Constitutioanel , of the 5 th contained tHis Cta ? foi . « wing : — ; l ; Tae governments of France and England are qqwuqwu ajraed in their approval of the conduct of their xA-H'A-Hhassadors at Constantinople . We are assured ttbav thai theyhave sent to St . Petersbarga collective note , aand and mat they have adjourned their answer to the tques . ques . tir . ijs of the Ambassadors as to the case , which lis bus by so ; neans probable , of a violentrupture between 'TurlTuri -3 v and Russia , until after the answer of the Jltus JtiiSiiaH government to the representations addressed iio iito ii ; n favonr of the independence of the Ottoman IPorlPorU . '
C Or , ihe same subject the' Presse' says : — * i * 0 a the evening of the 3 rd If . de Tocqueville re-« ceivceived from Lord Normanby a communication of Itbe the intentions of the English government with rejgangard io the refusal of Turkev to give up the Hunjgarigarha refugees . The Minister for Foreign Affairs nepliephd that the French Cabinet would follow the isausamo line of policy as that adopted by England in ithethe . i « dir . One of the six questions submitted by the the Divan to Sir Stratford Canning and to General
. AujAup-rfe—viz ., what assistance the Porte would oh-Itahtain from France and England in case of a rupture , ¦ ' ¦ wai'was left unanswered , the two ambassadors not contcevcefr -sr that they could reply without receiving fresh iinsinsi : ictiensfrom their respective governments . Be-: forifor < ' ending those instructions the English Cabinet "wis-wished to act direct on that of St . Petersburg . A : no ! not- ? , cc-uched , it is said , in very energetic terms , vravras despatched by Lird Palmerston to M . de JJeJfer ; = ixoie . A similar note is to be seat by M , de 'ToTocuKaville , '
POSITION OF THE ItEFUGSES . W-. bbis , Sep . 25 , —The leaders of the Hunga gar ¦ ¦ •) insurrection are still here ; Kossuth , Bathy ani-M Me .- > aras . Decihinski , Bern , Guyoa , Zamoyksi , and P < Terzz' , with about 4 , 500 officers and soldiers , ind di »; - ¦ ¦ ¦ » ' J the Polish and Italian legions , are nomiii ; 3 ialh :: i the fortress , the city , and the adjacent cs can ij , n the Sultan ' s guests , but in reality prisoners , w whs-se fate is being constantly canvassed in the diet , Si snd threatened by tbe diplomatic notes which come tc to r' i-. tur ' i the equanimity of the divan in ditquietin ing accession . The refugees , though required to ii fifin = aacr up iheir arms , were received with those pi promises of magnificent hospitality in which , since tl the bys of ChwlesXlL . it has been the pride of tl the Sultans to indulge , but of which the munificent ii inl < ' lien is too frequently frustrated by the corrupts tiot : . if rise servants of the Poifc .
K .: xsUwi would not set foot oa Turkish ground tl till ' ¦ ¦ ¦ ' hid received tbe official assurance on his 0 owi " . c-ralf and that of his fellow-refugees that they ^ tret ?'<> leQme gussts , and should be allowed to proc cee - vs any part of the world they might desire . 1 llu- ss & uraaca was freely given , and the refugees i -wo -i welcome guests , and should he allowed to pro-< GC - to any part of tbe world they might desire . ' fh - assurance was freely given , and the refugees rtc :- graciausly received by Mehemet Pacha , of W =.- ' 2 ij ; . who observed to them « that they were do * the Pauiscua ' s visitors , and must take no far "" i- = - ased of sublunary thing ? , but feast , dance an : ; uu ' se raerry , ' a peculiarly apt recommendation to -iconic in tiuir situatios . In a very short period
ths refugees we--e , however , brought to the unpleaasr- . Wviction that ihey were nothing more than cer ; uG-ii ously guarded prisoners . The chiefs were lo-keil -. vithin the ciladel , of which the gates are sh » i ? at sunset ; -. he officers within the inclosnre of the town wall , through which the guard prevents all eg ' - ? 5 , except towards the camp , where the soldiers an ;; ri 5 "idfd for in tents , parked in , and guarded fjr-:- ' { thespen country by a line ot Turkish posts . A'l isplicuions tolfave ths town were turned a deaf eat Ui by ths Pacha , whose prisoners soon foand canro . for deep anxiety in the intelligence which le a ' -v-n ! - ' cfsa from Cunstantinople as to the pertira- -. ? -. c-f the riemandsjnade by the Kussiau and Au & - tri ; ;; rcbiaets for their extradition .
M lesaib came tbe startling intelligence from Ste : sib » uf . that a ll-issian general had arrived with an sutctrauh letter from the Czar , demanding in tht rsii'ii peremptory terms the delivery of the rc ?< ? ee Pules , and advising that of the Hungarians to Le cabinet of Austria . Notes were simultaneous -j presented by the Russian and Austrian repr . i-r . i & ives , making the escape oi a single refugee a c < 7 «! teffi , and hinting , most insultingly , at the pr < . senee of a hundred thousand m «; n (?) on the
Ti ! rkish frontier . A cabinet council had been held Oi » thew communications , and there ensued a tavbutent debate , in the course of which the effects ef "hcf-ibel agaksi Kechid Pacha and of the lavish ( BSf-endis-ura of Russian bribes was painfully apparent . Tun majority of t ' te council was in favour of the extn- V . ik . n . the roa ^ -mit } ' of the ministry against it , Vtilsr these circumstances the minislry put to the opposition the hypothesis of the refugees embracing Jsi-i : s ! sr : i , when , of course , all were forced , however uc -i ; 'ii ; ulr , to admit that notrueMaliomedanscould
give ir .-5 ai up . The ministry hereupon despatched a reverend M -Ish t > examine the refugees separately , and ex-¦ pt y . id them the state of the case , whilst timorous frcnus ia Coiiiiaatinople recommended the adopti r « of sue suggestion as the only means of salvati »; .. So words can express th « consternation of th iittie community at this intelligence . After the fj"t surprise was over , many of the Hungarians cxcV » iiKd . * Bet : er tlie Russians than the Austriansbtu ^ v MaUomedauisw Vhan the Russians ; ' and there appeared some prospect of the whole camp emhiatiiig Islamism . A council of the chiifs was jir .: sc £ ateA' Lell at Kossuth's , where Bern at once
di ;; = 2 rtii ' . hat his life "was devot « d to hostility to tl ; ilizr-uns , and that he eagerly accepted the sugffiii-y ,:. i had almost forgotten to remark that th-. Molish promised at the same time the mainte-H £ : " . ci e \ their rank and the liberal allowance custom ; . . i . i ; ihe Tuikish armies . Generals Kmelletand St' -s ? . ci'ne to the same resolution , and several persosisj .-- ; were for temporising . When Kossuth ' s tons " came to speak , he briefly reminded bis companions , in his impressive language , that now , ia a st > ange lard , were all authoritative bonds were sun-&• -- "d , each one was at literty to act according to his jv . ii views , but that , for his part , welcome if ne : d = be , the axe or gibbet , but curses on the
to' -. jrue that dares to make him so infamous a propssoii .-. Our gallant countryman ; Guyon , followed , de-. " wring that ns human power should induce him to iv > aliow even a hunch of grapes upon compulsi ?/> :. G neral Dembinski , and Count Zamojski , ¦ wt ' scqaanj fteternivned . The example of thrir chiefs was so ' effertive , that of about 200 soldiers an-i forty officers , who had expressed their willingness to abjure Christianity , the soldiers , to a man , clanged their intention , and there remain only th . c ? rgenerals , and some twenty officers , firaa in th . tir resolve . Ber n took immediately a public step , and it is said assumes the name of Amurath , ami becomes a three-tailed pasha with the Turks ,
wi < i ha ' . e an exalted opinion of fcis military genius . , "; . " i hopes are now turned towards Sir Stratford Canning , and towards England , under whose prater ion Kossuth ** as written formally to place bis cq ; . patriots . ' From my youth upwards I have ice : "; aud admired the English hhton , and endeatoi'tc' 1 *« exist ia copying them in theit conduct am' institutions — surely Great Britain will not ah ; -i . d » fi us now '—said an old emigrant , who add « -sed me in the street . The Turks , I am sorry
to ; aj , have § ot hold of the story of tbe conduct of 0 'i ' erra \ l to the Italian refugees at Malta , cite it as a kind of precedent , and conclude from it that even Xr- ^ iaud is becoming cowed by the despotic courts . Th ? : ijlvffig ? ncr , 1 . am sorry to say , has arrived , thfc' the wife of General Guyon , an English subj sc-. asuiby birth a countess Sphdi , and who has scf- 'puhsasly absiained from all interference in poiitkf . has been dragged into an Austrian prison together wish her children and tbe mother and children of Kossuth .
l ; =. Lc ; nA . DE , Sept . 29 . —The intelligence arrived heie \ at night , from Constantinople , that diplomr . iic velationa ave suspended between Austria , Eusjia , and the Porte . The energetic remonstrance of -: ir Stratford Canning , who was afterwards supposed h y Geseral Aapick , in tbe matter of the extradition of the refugees , induced the Sublime Porte to reject the imperious demands of the Russian and Austrian cabinets . Sir Stratford , would indeed , havs demanded his passport if they were given up .
2 Si ^ i » g could have been more fatal than this concession , which , if made , it may safely be predicted wwiM have disservered Servio , and pr « bably Bulgaria , from the Ottoman empire within six months . Tl e progress of the Russians in Hungary has given thcra an immense prestige , and the Christian populations are on the tip-toe of expectation to see vslicli will prevail—if Russian or if English influear- ; , whkh they take for granted has been excreta : < i with regard to the surrender of ths exiles . The Bosnian insurrection is not yet put down . The Turks are said to have lost five guns , and some
Turkey And Russia The Hungarian Refugees...
score of men , in a recent skirmish . 1 wi . 'l send you details by nest . An impression is prevalent amongst the Turks that Russia is about to force a war upon tb » m , and hey are eager to accept the challenge . Later News . —We learn from Constantinople that , although the Porte persists in refusing the extradition of the Hungarian and Polish refugees , it is still refused to remove any of them from Widdin , except in tbe case of some " French and English subjects , reclaimed bj their respective ambassadors . The liberation of General Guyon and Messrs . Langwortb and Macdonald , has been demanded by Sir Statford Canning , and these gentlemen will be set free .
A considerable number of Polish or Hungarian refugees had been conveyed from Constantinople , on board an American corvette and tbe French war steamer L'Averne ; Greece was thought to be their destination . The Turkish provinces of tbe Danube , especially Servia , had for tome time been infested by Russian agents , including a large samber of priests , who were making every exertion to foment a rebellion of the Christian tribes against the-Porte . Bosxia . —Intelligence was received at Belgrade on the 1 st of October , that the involution in Bosnia was pot down ; the disputes between the insurgeats and the Vezir have terminated ia favour of the former , the porez or tsi imposed upon tbe insusi gents having been remitted , aci their petitions granted .
FRANCE . A letter from Toulon of the 3 d arniotraces the arrangement of the differences between- the Emperor of Morocco and the French jovernniMi * .. Tbe emperor had granted ( lie satisfaction-demanded . M . FrapoK , envsy from the- Roman triumvirate to > the Freneb government , but never acknowledged as sach , was-arrested iu Pari 3-on Saturday , on a charge of being implicated in the affair of the 13 th of June . He had escaped the researches of the police . He was one of the authors- of the Appeal to the French people- in- favour of the Republic .
The LssrsiATiTa : Assemble— 'At the opening of the sitting of the Legislative Assembly on Friday , M . Mathieu eb la Drome laid'on the table a number of petitions-, signed by inhabitants of the Upper Marae , demanding that primary instructions be obligatory and gratuitous , if- Desjoberi ? afterwards read to the Assembly the report of the committee , to which the- following proposition of M . Napoleon Bounaparie- was referred- for examination : — « 1 . The laws of the 10 th of April ; 1832 ; and of the 26 th of May , 1 SI & , banishing the family of the Bourbons , ate abrogate * . ' 2 . The decree issued by the Constituent Assembly on the 2 / th oi June , 1848 , is repealed . The insurgents of June transported without trial shall be restored to liberty *
' The report stated that M . Napoleon Buonaparte had protested against the idea- of assimilating the persons , proscribed by the first laws * with men he himself stigmatised as culpable and criminal . His intentions had been misunderstood ; but as tbe terms of the proposition remained the same , and might be the occasion of an odious assimilation— ( lond murmurs on the Left ) , —tbe committee had been unanimously of opinion to reject it . The report was then ordered to be printed , and a day is ulteriorly to he fixed for its disvussion . ' S 1 GSIFWAXT Scene . —PROGRESS OP- VBE ROYALIST CONSPIRACY . M . Anthony Thouret rose and asked by whose order the word ' Monsieur' had been substituted for
taat of * Citizen in the report of the proceedings of tVe Legislative Assembly , pnhlishdd in the ' Moniteur- ' He could see no reason to justify the change . It was * either significant or it was not . If the substitution meant rotbing , ivhv have made it ? M . Dupin replied that since February no law or regulation had ordered the substitution of the appellation of' Citizen' for that o ! ' Monsieur , ' and he knew not why the change had taken place . The tcord' Citizen' teas obnoxious , and what proved it was that the word ' Monsieur' had survived it . He had , consequently , acted wisely in restoring this last appellation .
M . Anthony Thonret next complained of the reporters of the ' Moniteur" having altered a note he had communicated to them for insertion , by striking out the word ' Citizen , ' which he had written before h ' s name , and calling him * Monsieur . ' fLaugJiter . ) M . Dupin , interrupting M . Thouret , said , ' L <; t us call ourselves' Messieurs' and prove ourselves citizens . ' ( Approbation . ) M . Pierre Leroux beheld in the measure an intention to destroy the revolution of February , and
reestablish the feudal titles of count , duke , & c . ( Laughter . ) ' I cannot , ' he said , ' understand that hatred of the word ' Citizen . ' Do you wish to be called subjects ? Many . I know , of those who object to the appelation of ' Citizen' would not desire something better / ( Cries of' Order ! ' ) Do you wish to dishonour your .-elves ? ' ( Loud interruption on the Ministerial benches . ) M . L ° roux , Miming towards M . Odillon Barrot , exclaimed . ' Send for your gendarmes , if yon please , ' and left the tribune amidst roar * of laughter .
M . Mathieu dela Drome said , that the reactionists were bejinningto wage war upon words , until a favourable opportunity offered to wage it upon things . The Ministers of Justice had again received the title of keeper of t ' : e seals . In his opinion the title of President of the Republic was far superior to that of Prince . If the nation could perish , those who govern it would have long ago killed it . ( Murmurs . ) When he had concluded , the members of the Right demanded the previous question , which was voted 304 to 155 On Monday the order of the day was the discussion on the report of the committee on the preposition of MM . Morellet , Duche , Raspail , Bac , and other members to ensure good treatment to persons detained in confinement on suspicion .
The President : The committee is of opinion that it is not advisable for the Assembly to take the proposition into consideration at present , M . Morellet addressed the house at considerable length , insisting on the necessity of having the present system of treating prisoners detained on suspicion completely changed . At ptesent , he declared , such persons were treated like criminals , contrary to every idea of justice and humanity . M . Labordere , the reporter , support- d the conclusions of the committee , arguing that it would be dangerous for the purposes of justice to impose any restrictions on the juge d'instiuctian in his mode of acting with respect to prisoners arrested on suspicion . M . Bac supported the proposition . On a divison , the numbers
were—For the conclusions of the committee 322 Against them . . . 212 Majority . . . ¦ 110 Consequently , the proposition was declared not to be taken into consideration . Pakis , Tuesday . —Amongst the measures discussed yesterday evening iu the Legislative Assembly was one by M . Pelletier , for extinguishing misery and abolishing the proletariat . This is a motion which , like that of Mr . Feargus O'Connor for the Charter in the House of Commons , is periodically renewed , and always receives the same conclusionthesheli . The proposal of M . Pelletier was considered by the committee to which it was referred
unnecessary to he discussed . But the honourable member submitted his plan to the Assembly , notwithstanding this adverse decision . According to his scheme , a vast administration is to be established in Paris , with a branch in every canton , which shall be charged to procure employment for all unoccupied citizens , or in default of work to supply them with the means of existence ; to organise credit ; to advance money to agriculturists , to manufacturers , and to proprietors , on a deposit of their merchandise , or on mortgages ; to disciunt commercial bills ; to effect insurances against fire , frost , hail , and other casualties . To obtain funds , M . Pelletier proposes , in the first place , to stop 5 c . per france from the wages of such
working-men as may adhere fo his plan ; and then , as the ah « ve plan would not raise enough , to dispose in an arbitrary manner , for tbe benefit of the bank , of communal property , of the money of the savings banks and of the charitable institutions ; and finally , he wouldimpose on the state the obligation to furnish all the suras that w . ay be necessary for this vast organisation until such a time as it is able to dispense with its assistance . The Assembly was about to vote against the measure , when M . Ch . Dupin , the reporter on the proposition , pointed out that it would be dangerous to allow such attacks to pass by unanswered ; the discussion was therefore deferred until to-day .
To-day , accordingly , M . Charles made a long speech in refutation of the doctrines of M- Pelletier . He was embraced with much unction by his brother the president of the Assembly , when he left tbe tribune .
Turkey And Russia The Hungarian Refugees...
M . Pelletier proposed to adjourn the discussion on his project . This was rejected . He then proposed to withdraw his metion altegether , but the Assembly demanded a division , when there appeared for the report of the committee rejecting the project of law 433 , against it 5 . Majority against M . Pelletier 428 . The result of the division was received with loud laughter . The Mountain declined faking par' i » tfie vote * T 1 , e Ci ) au )« er adjourned at a quarter-past six o ' clock . The accused of the 13 th of June were transferred on Tuesday night from tbe Conciergerie to Versailles . Thev left P aris at e ' 8 ' cwck > ancI arrived at their destination at ten o ' clock .
ITALY . KQUE , Sspt , 27 . —The theatre affords an amugin * mode of expressing biting satire or conveying covert reproof . There frequent allusions to false protestations , dip lomatic duplicity , and national ill faith draw < down rapturous encores and thundering applause iron . ' 'be Romans ; whilst the French officers , numbers o * wuora are always present , show by their embarrassment , that truth dexterously applied , must ever ' make" the galled jade wince . ' A fatourite
comic actor , aamv- d Bellotti , was recently hauled up for saving in & s p , wt , at the Valle Theatre , ' Such j perfidy could only be tolerated at Paris . ' The lace-• tiotis improviszfsre ' was warned that a repetition- of isueb sentences would relieve him from all imaginary ' parts for the futxre , ai ' d send him to perform a real and somewhat nanotoisoiis one in a place of strict IcoBfinsraent . I have , howersr , heard him again igiving way to some" very audacious , and therefore [ very wavmly applauded sentiments-on tbe stage , since hisomkous colloquy with the prefect of police .
Ataongst the lowetf " cT *? ses thesimviier m modo is less obsened in the manifestation' of national antipathy ,, and-a lamentable- collision isook plane four or five evenings ago between some French * cavalry soldiers- and Roman artillerymen iu > an alleysear the Chiesa Nuova . Some raoSern Helec appear * so have ocaasioned the fray , in- which two Frenchmen lost their lives ,, and which wllNliimatelycost stilPmore blood ; as some of the artillerymen have-been » condemned to death by a court-martial fopt & king- » prominent partin-the
combat-Many of your readers sre doubtless- much interested ? in the fete of the RoTiGiacinto JScrtilli ; : I- will therefore give you such information respecting him-as I have-been able to collect' this morning : Mr .. Freeborn ^ the British consul , waited on the French prefect of police ,. Se ltduxeauj . yesterday , in order once more to-interpose his good offices in behalf of the prisoner ; : he , however , learned that anew- ground of accusation : had been alleged against him ; by-which he had' become- subject to the vicar-general ' s tribunal ! as wcllias-to that' of the litquisiiion . Av romantic story of fourtcen » or fifteen"years ago is now revived-, and jequiredto be fully cleared up before the
prisoner be libsrated .. It appears that Aehilli'was- in his youth attacaed to a young lady of TSterbo , with whom , from family motives ,, an union was declined impoesible ; -. resolving not toendanger their mutual ! fidelity-, the lovers- foreswero- the world ;; the fody retiring , to a convent , and her admirer assuming the priest's garb . Here the afmir did not end ,. as-the newly-made priest was not slow in presenting himself at the convent , and in obtaining , admission , eithar as confessor * or otherwise , within-its seoladfed wails . Tbe intimacy resalting from such habitual intercourse was considered by the eoclesiastical authorities to tea * scandalous precedent ., and Achilli was accordingly ordered to discontinue his visits ,
audi leave that part of the country . He was forced to obey , but before doing so he obtained a * final interview , very shortly after wkich the lady died ; and he went to . Malta , America , and afcber parts of the world , to dissipate his chagrin * The sudden death of the nun and She sudden departure of the preist are now seriously brought forward for the first time against Dr . Achilli , after so lo & g a period , and the perfect of police declares that if acquitted by the inquisition ( which might perhaps be effrfeted ) , he will still have fo encounter the more formidable attack of the vicar-general . All that the consul has been able to obtain is permission to visit the prisoner in his cell at the Castle of St . Angelo .
It is certainly a most iniquitous plan to keep an unfortunate wretch languishing in a dungeon for mouths and months without bringing him to \ rialbreaking down his health and spirits , and gradually depriving him of the physical and intellectual vigour nee 8-ary for the defence of his cause . In such a way have the French treated the Deputy CerRuschi . He is still confined at Civita Vecchia , but his honourable character and enthusiastic sentiments lately procu ed him so much sympathy amongst the officers of lie French garrison stationed there , that
> hey resolved to afford him an opportunity of leaving his prison . Their connivance at his escape was fully ensured , but the plot was discovered before it could be put into execution . Such strong interest has since been used in his behalf , that tlis French fiscal officer has promised to have him brought forthwith lo Rime and tried by a court-martial , which cannot fail to acquit him , as he is accused of having attempted to excite a revolt in Rome after the . entry of the French troops , whereas he was mainly instrumental in preventing it .
The priests are in sad odium . Several of that fraternity travelling to Naples were lately stopped nearVclletri , nothing was taken from tbem , micon-Iraire , they received a severe drubbing with sticks , insomuch that some carriages full of their brethren have deemed it more advisable to take the route of Civita Vecchia , and so by sea , than to hazard such rencontres . The Unfortunate Patriots . —By letters of the 28 th from Venice we learn that six barks
full of Neapolitans who had left that city , having entered the port of Ancona , v , cre obliged lo proceed to Pescara , as they were not permitted to rpraain . Having met with the same fate at Pescara , and being in -want of provisions , they returned to Venice , The Civil and Military Governor did not permit the wanderers to land , but af . er supplying them with what was necessary procured tlieni the necessary passports from the Neapolitan Consul , and ones more dismissed them from the port .
PIEDMONT . —The ' Chronicle ' says : We have received letters from Turin which state that the Piedmontese government has discovered a formidable conspiracy , in which both the Piedmontese and the French demagogues are implicated , and which was to have broken out at Genoa . It appears that the occasion of the funeral honours to have been celebrated iu honour of Charles Albert was to have been seized upon for an insurrection . The body of Charles Albert was expected to arrive at Genoa on the 27 th or 28 th ultimo , and upon that occasion the demagogues from all parts of the country were to have congregated and got up a disturbance , and to
have seiz -d upon that opportunity of getting possession of the city . The plot was discovered by the government in time , and some of the ringleaders have been arrested . In the meantime great precautions have been taken to prevent any further attempts . Large bodies of troops have been sent from Turin in the'direction of Genoa , which are stationed in all tlie neighbouring towns . The leaders in this plot are understood to be M . M . Brufferio and Viilerio , two members of the Chamber of Deputies
at Turin . It appears that the Piedmontese government has given notice lo the French Cabinet of the discovery of this plot , and has assured it that , in the case of any insurrection , it is quite prepared to put it down . This notice has been given because , after the recent defeat of the Piedmontese Minister in the Chambers , it was feared , that in the event of an insurrection France would hasten to throw a portion of the army of the Alps into Piedmont to prevent a second intervention on the part of Austria .
More French Infamy . —Tbe 'Concordia' of Turin , of tbe 29 th ult . states , that when Garibaldi arrived in the port of Tunis the authorities would not allow him to land . This measure was said to have been recommended by tbe French envoy . The Bey , however , offered Garibaldi a steamer to take him to Malta if he liked . Garibaldi , aftar some reflection , declined the offer , recollecting that other Italian refugees had not been received there . The Sardinian steamer then took him back to Cagliari , where be arrived on the 22 nd ult . ; and after having
been in quarantine till the 24 th ult ., he was taken to the small island of Maddalena , where he now is uuder the surveillance of Col . Folchi , but free upon parole to ramble , about at his leisure . The above journal quotes tbe following letter , dated Maddalena the 25 ih , which it has received from Garibaldi : — « Brother , —I have not been received at Tunis . I have been landed here till further orders from the government . Remember me to my friends . 1 have been very well treated by Capt . Milleline and the officers . Write to me ; yours fai b Garibaldi . '
y . The Paris papers of Saturday state that Important news has been received to-day from Turin . It was asserted at the Legislative Assembly that tbe government had received a despatch from that capital informing it of the rejection by the Chamber of the demand of 15 , 000 , 000 proposed for the pay-
Turkey And Russia The Hungarian Refugees...
ment of the first instalment of the expense of the war with Austria , and of the resolution of M . D . ' Aeeglio to dissolve the existing chamber forthwith , and to demand a revision of the Constitution . ' TheNeapolitan Question once more . —Copies of two recent despatches on Sicilian affairs have been published by the foreign correspondents of the morning journals . The first , dated ' Naples , 16 th September , ' is addressed by Mr . Temple to the Chevalier Fortunato , Foreign Minister at Naples . Historically recounting the facts of the late intervention by Great Britain between the King of the Two Sicilies and the Sicilions , undertaken at the King's
urgent request , and on the condition that the con . stitution of Sicily was revived as in 1812 , it reminds the King , that tbe surrender of the Palermitans was conditional on a general amnesty , and it expresses a confident hope that the King ' s promise will not be broken . Moreover , the British government cannot refrain from submitting , that the Sicilian people should not be deemed to have forfeited their right to tbe constitution ( of 1812 ) by reason of the efforts which they have made to recover tbe practical enjoy , ruenfc of it . The Sicilian Minister ' s reply is dated
' Naples , 20 th September . ' It rejects the conditional basis of the good offices offered by Great Britain , saying , ' This subject , and everything connected with it , has been already discussed at great length , fully argued , sad finally recognised to have no weight or value ; " asserts that the insurgents had yielded be * ( ore the King ' s victorious arms ; and claims the right of every independent sovereignty to regulate the internal administration of its own country ; but it declares that the King ' is still well disposed , ef his own free will , to establish such forms- of
administration as are suitable ta > that part of the kingdom , an ^ are desire * by the mlvabi'ants themselves . ' In fine , Jf no fWBign egvnt attempts foMsdnrb the peavs now actually prsvaiiing in Ite island , his Majesty is certain that alls his subjects will be united in an indissolublsbond of love and loyalty to their legitimate sovereign . ' . Private letters from Genoa of the 4 'Sfii mention that garibaldi , on arriving , at the island of'Maddalena , demanded passports fopEngland , wjth > the in . tention > of proceediag ; thence- to the United' States where he intended to settle . Since then , however , he has- received proposels from the Mootevidean Envoy io Paris , who'offered him the command of the forces of that Republic , and it is believed he will accept the offer .
Private letters froaa- Marseilles , dated idle tab , state that eighteen of the members of the late Roman C 5 nstituent Assembly had arrived in that city . Sbsty left Rome together ,, aud were accom panied , by a part of the populatiosrontside the gates , who cheered them as they left . They emba ? ked- in different vessels , and ' some proceeded to Genoa ,. andi others to Toulon .
GERMANY .-BADE !* . —Rastadh ; Sebts 29 U-On the previous day Professor Kinkel hodfhis sentence read to him , which condemns him to- imprisonmentin a fortress for lite . He was then- taken to the railway to > be escorted fco » a Prussian-fortress ,. under a strong escort —the account says , of a < whole battalion of Eandwehr . Manksb-im , Sept . 2 $ ;—The directors and singers of the opera , also all theaotors in a .-body , have been < informed ! by the govemorthat he-will not permit any piece whatever to be playedinwhicb anything occurs ,, unintentionally or not , calculated to throw , the
slightest degree of ridicule on the army .. ( From the- correspondentqf- the Mtrning Chraude . ) Be-wjin ^ Oct . 3 . —Tho- congress of delegates of German booksellers , printers ,, and publishers , which met some days past at Berlin , terminated its sittings last evening somewhat abruptly .. First , some members , who have made themselves notorious in various parts of © crmany for their ultra-democratic opinions and conduct could nob obtain a prolongation of residence permits ; and secondly ,. one or two membeia having broached doctrines and proposed resolutions
which were considered ) illegal by the attendant- , commissary of police , that functionary rose , and'summoned tbe meeting to disperse . The order was obeyed , after some sMay and r & uch murmuring ,, and tlie delegates have ,, for the most part , returned home . To judge by ths physiognomy of the assembly , the diffusion of knowledge is a favourite trade with the Hebrew profession of faith . Before separating , the meeting agreed to the following resolutions , which explain tbe objects of the ' Gutenberg Union : —
' Sect . 1 . The object of the Gutenberg Union is the advancement of general welfare , namely , the increase and assurance of the material and intellectual wfllf-being of printers and compositors , both principals and assistants ( including , of course ,, booksellers and publishers ) . Sect . 2 . The union declares the chief means for obtaining this object to be' 1 . The foundation and organisation of an intimate brotherhood of printers and compositors for the purposes of mutual and responsible protection of each other against injustice and necessity . ? 2 . The establishment of a general fund .
' 3 . The union of assistants ( operatives ) with principals , in order to set aside all misunderstandings which may be opposed to the progress of art , such as unlimited competition , the derangement of the conditions of labour , & c . ' 4 . The furtherance of a perfect collegiality , and of the artistic and intellectual cultivation of its members—especially of apprentices . ' The commissary of police interfered , as before said , and broke up the meeting , considering that these clauses contained a declaration of establishing a society or corporate body not recognised by law , and declaring itself ab initio as a meeting union .
AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY . Tbe dissensions which have long prevailed in the Austrian cabinet have at length reached a crisis . Schwarzenburg and Bach are said to have declared their intention of resigning . The questions which have set ministers at odds are the Hungarian and German questions . The portion of the cabinet expected to go out is the most liberal , aud represents the principles of the March constitution . A courier as started for London , with despatches to Colloredo , who is invited to accept the ministry of foreign affairs in the new cabinet . Schmerling is talked of as president . The new policy will be to sisk the constitution of March 4 , and to assume a very decided attitude on the German question .
The assassination of Georgey is an unfounded rumour . Radetski goes in a few days to Presburg , and shortly returns to Milan . There is no doubt ( says the * Daily News' ) of the surrender of Comoro . The way it was managed was this . Haynau would not hear of any terms , while Radetski was for granting an amnesty . Haynau apparently carried his point , and set off in triumph to attack the fortress , take it , as he said , and hang all within . But no sooner was he gone , than Radetski exerted himself , and obtained from the Emperor the conditions which the garrison required . These are an amnesty , 800 , 000 florins for the notes within the fortress , and passports for those who wish to emigrate . Thus has Haynau been disappointed of his butchery , perhaps of his defeat , aud the peaceful surrender of Cotnorn secured .
The Hungarian generals who submitted at Arad had already been sentenced ( it is said to the extreme penalty of death , ) and the sentences had been transmitted to Vienna for confirmation . The fatal list included the names of Generals Aulich , Nagy-Sandon , Leiningen , JDamjanich , and the poet Augustus Bayer . Tho papers teem with heartrending accounts of the desolation of Hungary and the great destruction of property caused by the civil war . The Russians alone have largely profited by it .
POLAND . General Rudiger , accompanied by a numerous staff , reached Warsaw on the 4 th from Hungary . Fuad Effendi , the special envoy of the Porte to tbe Russian government , passed through Warsaw on the 4 th , and continued his journey with as little delay as possible to St . Petersburg . Paskiewitch , to avoid seeinn him , took care to be out of the way . I have heard a trait of this general which shows how faithfully the copy of imperial manners is transmitted by the high functionaries downwards . Paskiewitch , as lord lieutenant of Poland , has his council of ministers , just like an independent prince . One of these having recently displeased him , the prince of Warsaw , whose advanced age is accompanied with constderable bodily vigour , knocked him down , and kicked him while sprawling on tbe floor .
UNITED STATES AND CANADA . By the latest arrival from the States we learn that Mr . Robert Walsh , the American Consul in Paris has been recalled . The 'Courier and Enquirer' states that Mr . Walsh is removed mainly because bis' sentiments and sympathies in regard to the struggles for popular rights and Republican institutions in Lurope are not in harmony with those of General Taylor and his Cabinet , having doneall in his power to thwart the exertions of the government in aid of Republicanism in Europe , '
Turkey And Russia The Hungarian Refugees...
The trial of the Astor-house Opera rioters was procesding . Some startling disclosures had been made . It appeared , by unimpeachable evidence , that' rowdies' from the northern liberties of Philadelphia bad been specially engaged for the riot in question , and that a deliberate purpose was formed by some of these banditti to set fire to the theatre while it was full of people . Preparations had actually been made by getting a collection of shavings for that diabolical purpose . At the Democratic Stale Convention of Massachusetts held at Springfield on the 19 th of September , resolutions were adopted in opposition to tbe extension of slavery , but not making it a test question in the party .
Tbe ' New York Tribune' alludes to tbe state of affairs in the Mosquito territory , and says , 'We heard from Washington that a pretty sharp correspondence had taken place between the Secretary of State and Mr . Cranipton , the representative of Great Britain , relative to certain resumption * of English npon the Mosquito territory . ' Tbe press of the United States has for some time past viewed with jealousy the growing protectorate exercised by the British Government over the savages of that territory and the plans based thereon ; and it is not at all improbable that the government have at last taken up the subject .
According to a Washington letter of the 23 * ult . Ithe squabble between the United States Government land M . Poussin had nearly subsided . . It is asserted ' that M . PoussJn regrets extremely the occurrenee which has resulted so entirely to his disadvantage-, and that he has authorised a friend , a gentleman from New York , to make all necessary and suitable apolog ies to the President and to Mr . Clayton . The correspondence relate to this affair is published in he newspapers . In-the Butler divoree case , says the- Philadelphia ' NorBb American , ' the Court of Common Pleas of this county , on Saturday last , made a final and absolute-decree , divorcing ; the parties from the bonds of matrimony . The decree granting ths- divorce is in the following language ;—
' And f now , the 9 th day of August , m tne year of our Lordl 5849 , thereturnof Thomas Dunlap , Esq ., examiner of the depositiona of the witnesses , taken before hia'on the part of Uie libellant , was presented and filed ' , September 3 rd 5 , 1849 , on motion of George M ? .-Sallas , Esq ., rule to show cauee why divorce should not be djareed — whereupoa the court , on the 22 nd day of September , 1849 { after mature and - ¦ solemn deliberation , being satisfied therewith , and proclamation ? being duly made- for
the respondent to come forth ) and she not appearing , the court dcorder , adjudge ,. a * id decree , that the said Pierce Butler , the libellant be divorced- and separated from the bond or >* matrimony contracted with the said ! Frances Anne Butler , the respondent , and that allanaievery the duties , rights and claims accruing to either of the said parties by reason of the said marriage , shall henceforth cease and determine—and the said parties be- severally at liberty to marry again , ia like manner as if they never had been married . ' *
The news from Canada is scanty , though of an exciting nature .- It consists in the following talegraphic " despatches received at ffew York : — Montreal ,. Sbs . 19 . —Intelligence of a bloody encounter between the Radicals-and the Tories ,, at Bytown , has justs reached this city > It appears that the Radicals ( or ' Reformers' ) called a public meat , ing for the purpose of adopting ; a congratulatory address to the Governor-General ,. Lord Elgin , aa > d that both parties-went armed to the appointed place , where a fight soon commenced . The Radicals were driven from the ground , although , it is said , ths Tories suffered the most . Seven- or eight persons were seriously wounded by gun shots , and one or two are not ezpecied to recover . ' "
' Second Desbatch . —Monshsai / , Sep . 19 j—A public meeting was held at Bytown on Mondaylast , called by . the- Ministerialists ,, for the purpose of addressing Lord Elgin . The opposition men were present in full force , and succeeded in completely breaking up tbs-meeting and forcing the ministerial president to leave the chair . A resolution condemning Lord Elgin and the Ministry was then cayried , which gave rise to considerable disturbance , during which fire-arms were freely used , and several per . sons wounded or killed . The military were called out , and , after same difiicultv , order was restored . '
The Ropuult Remedy. P Are's Life Pills
THE rOPUUlt REMEDY . P ARE'S LIFE PILLS
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aJ ^ h , trfrdiuarjf Footles <* tliis medlcinTarT any on . take from three tc fiiar ? rKf , eVor ! T' Lat found to have revived the animal spirits mi I tn ^ - bo parted a lasting strength to the body . ' ° haTe w ' " Seondly-In their operation thoy so direct to *» , „ disease . After you have taken six or twelMnm . * m ! experieace their effect ; the disease upo vou « 1 l ° U wiU less and less by mry dose you tak . ; and ^ rAlZ ™ vers in regularly taking from three Z nilk Z ^? Kn ? ease yrm sveeia > * » sa
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If Mankind are liable to one disease mere than another or if there are any particular affections of the human bod * we require to have a knowledge of over tlie rest , it is VJ tainly that class of disorders treated of in the new vid lm proved edition of th » "Silent Friend . " The authors ii thus sending forth to the world another edition of theit medical work , cannct refrain from expiring their mti . fication at the continual success attending-. " their efforts " which , combined with' the assistance of mctlftmi-s , sxelu ' aively of their own preparation , have been tu ? happy caus » off mitigating and averting the mental and physioul miseries attendant on those pectiSar disorders ; thus proving the fiu : t
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AN EFFECTUAL CURE FOR PILES , FISTULAS , & o . ABERNETHY'S PILE OINTMENT .
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CORNS AND BUNIONS ' . PAUL'S EVERY MAN'S FRIEND , Patronised by the Boyal Famil y , Nobility , Clergy , d-c . Is a sure and speedy Cure for those severe annoyances , without causing the least pain or inconvenience . Unlike all other flier remedies tor Corns , its operation is such as to render the cutting of Corns altogether unnecessary indeed , wemay say , tli » tin practice of cutting Corns is at all times highly dangerous , and has been frequently attended with lamentable consa-, iisaquences , besides its lability to increase their growth ; it adheres with the most gentle pressure , produces an instant and and delightful relief from torture , and with perseverance in its application , entirely eradicates the most inveterate Corns ana and AJUlllullSi Testimonials have been received from upwards of one hundred Physicians and Surgeons of tbe greatest eminence , ost , as : well as from many Officers of both Army and Navy , and nearly one thousand private letters from the « entrv in town awii ai ^ country , speaking in high terms of this valuable remedy . Prepared by John Fox , in boxesat Is . lid ., or three small boxes in one for 2 s . 9 d ., and to be had , with full directionstionsi for use , of all wholesale and retail medicine vendors in town aud country . The genuine lias the name of John Fox on * oni the stamp . A 2 s . 9 d . box cures the most obdurate corns . , , „ . „ . Ask for "Paul ' s Every Man ' s Friend . " , ,. „ Abernetby's Pde Ointment , Paul ' s Corn Plaster , and Abcrnethy ' s Pile Powders , are sold by the following respoctal'i & tal'tet
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Oct. 13, 1849, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_13101849/page/2/
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