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8 - THE NORTHERN STAR ^^J^1!^
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LATEST FOREIGN. PORTUGAL. Lisbon, May 7....
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. The Dispute between Mr. Hudson and the...
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police*
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MARLBOltOUGII-STREET. -AsSAUM AT the n™L...
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Public Schools 48so<;iatto». -This body ...
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ffl)t ffia^tte
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From the Gazette of Tuesday, May 6th. BA...
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DEATHS. [ On Saturday last, at No. 8, Al...
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IN SIX LANGUAGES.- FORTIETH EDITION,
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P-iuted by W1LSJAM fii.OKR.,,;&v a Mnw!MiifW.siree-'
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in the parish of St. Auue. Westminster, ...
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Mojsday , Mat 5. House Of Lords—Lord Snm...
bburtburteen got drur , k . j n tbe street . "Xo woiie ' j , Kiaystays Binney , " vere drank in mj bonse , eu-cept . . Lhosthosc " who - Came to take thtir husbands jome . ; i ; Lai ( Uuihtw . aud cries of ¦« hear . " ) $ <> < r . e had in hhis his bm & at leapt a dozen of siniilar stater ., cnts from ppubpublv ' lts . One of the name oi Waur ^ h , a spirit-Wcaecals In Grahamstown , stated - «« On the Monday lbe ?« be ? c « the nomination , . Mr . M'Lwen , Mr . Baird s Ifrkfri ^ d , and a writerto the signet , hisajrent , came ssr ^* r . d told ine to provide refreshment ; M'Larensaid ^ ' ^ S o resp onsible . In the course of the «< cvW . venin- ' 200 people came and had whiskey , brandy , van . and rum cordial- ( U > ar . ) An order came to let the them have drisk . " He would now refer to the cvi-. dei demo of several respectable inhabitants of these
bu burghs . The respectable portion of tbe inhabitants of of such borghs would be greatly to blame if th-.-y dii did not denounce the scenes of dissipation tbatthe > sa saw arouad them . Even seven righteous men might St sate suck a burgh front becoming a political Germ morrali . Dr . Hamilton , of Falkirk , returning home tl the niffht before the election , states , — " I observed t \ two vonths lying in tbe middle of tlie road , and f « found them both in a beastly state of intoxication . G On . i . i dre .=- -instbem . one escJauned'Oh . there s 0 open house to-night at Waugn a . Tie Rev AleXa andcrAfP . irl . ine , minister of the united Presbyier rian Charch , states— " I was coming home the x nisht before the election from the Carron Works . 1 I met a « reat m'my people , and saw so much
dei moralisaiion as to make me believe that it would I neutralise all the » ood that might have been « otiieraise effected by ministers of the Gospel . " ( ( Hear . ) He ( Mr . Cobden might be told that these i men so brutalized were not electors . If anything 4 could make the demoralisation more demoniacal it i was the very practices that bad prevailed at the ' . Falkirk election . There were some spirit-dealers ¦ whose votes it was thought desirable to have . If ¦ the candidate had invited the voters into a room , ; and given each £ 5 , it would have been virtue itself < compared with what had been done , for publicans had been ordered to admit men , women and children , and to give them as much drink as they pleased . The evil one himself could not have
devised anything so black and detestable . The hon . member then referred to Linlithgow and Linark , where he saw the same system of biiiery existed . Now , was he to be met upon this occasion with the pica tbat there was some technical form of the House which prevented their dealing with this case ? He asked them to deal with him as they had dene with tbe honourable member for Sheffield EOme time since , and to treat this as a case without precedent ; for he believed tbat there could be no -precedent for such abominable transactions . They were chat ac tensed by an iniquity which could not be equalled . In consequence of a word which he had incidentally dropped in that house he had been
overwhelmed with appeals upon thu subjectamong others from Temperance Societies , from the provosts , and with three petitions for the disfranchisement of the burghs . Sow , he wished to ask were elections for the boroughs of this country to be carried by such processes as this ? If so , let them mark what the consequence must be . Who were to sit in tbat House if the path were to be through some hundred gin-shops and publichouses , with bills of some £ 40 , £ 50 , £ 100 , or £ 200 at each ? The expenses of this election to the sittins member bad been variously estimated at from £ 5 , 000 to £ 15 , 000 . Who were to occupy the seats of that house ? Would it be the territorial
aristocracy , who lived upon tbeir rents , and generally bad not a very large surplus in hand ? Xo , it would be your moneyed men , who had hard cash at their banker ' s , £ 10 , 000 or £ 15 , 000 in ready money , who could alone find an entrance into that house . ( Hear . ) He asked honourable gentlemen opposite If that would be likely to improve the character of the representation , or if we bad not better have remained under the old regime when gentlemen were returned from the influence of family claims or the prestige of rank f ( Hear . ) For himself , he wonld rather live nnder any oligarchy , and
despotism , than be ruled by men who entered that house by such means . ( Hear . ) To what tribunal then must they resort to put down these practices ? The house claimed for itself exclusive jurisdiction in matters of P . irliamentcry election ; then he asked the House to include this case hi tbe commission that was to be appointed to inquire into the misdeeds of the borough of St . Albans . He begged to move , as an amendment , after the words "St . Albans , " to add tbe words , " and of bribery , treating , and corruption in the Falkirk districts of burghs . " ( Hear , hear . )
Mr . Baird satd be did not wish to stifle inquiry . ( Hear , bear . ) All he could say was , that he gave no sanction to the opening o f public-houses , and he helicjed that none of bis agents had done so either . If the bouse wished for inquiry he had no objection . With regard to the scenes of drunkenness , no doubt eome of those took place , but that was a common practice in those burghs . ( A laugh . ) It was not to be wondered that there was a great deal of drunkenness at the election , because the population there earned wages tothe extent of £ 10 , 000 a-week , and the principals of the great works in the neighbourhood were all engaged in the election . He did not think that a very regular course of proceeding had been taken in this case . ( Hear , hear . ) The local agent of the petitioner had gone through the whole ofthe town ; but , after a precognition of two or three weeks , finding that he was unable to establish a single allegation , the petition had been withdrawn : ( Hear , hear . )
The ATTon . vKr-GE . VEmi . recommended Mr . Cobden not to mis up two cases which were essentially distinct . One of these cases rested upon tbe report of a committee presided upon evidence taken npon oath , and the bill if it passed this house would be sure of success elsewhere ; bat it might be endangered by that case being coupled with the other , which stood upon a different footing . Mr . Roebuck supported the amendment , and considered that , after the allegations put forward by Mr . Cobden , Mr . Baird would be branded if he bad not an opportunity of exculpating himself , and he could only have that opportunity by means of such an inquiry . ( Hear , hear . ) Mr . E . Eluck objected to the Falkirk case being engrafted upon the other , which would place tbe bill in jeopardy .
Mr . Baxk . es said , without reference to difficulties elsewhere , the amendment was utterly inadmissible . He did not object to the introduction of the bill , though be hoped the house would keep the inquiry in its own hands . Mr . Hume recommended Mr . Cobden to withdraw the amendment . Lord J . Rcs ^ ku , could not say that there ought sot to be some inquiry into the transactions stated by Mr . Cobden ; but he could not agree that the two cases should be tried by the same commission . ; After some remarks by Mr . Frbshtield , Mr . LocRHART . and Mr . H . Bkrkelet , Mr . Cobdes withdrew bis amendment , suggesting tbat the duty of instituting an inquiry lay with the govenvmwnt . The motion was then agreed to , and leave given to brim ? in tbe bill .
The house then adjourned at twenty minutes to two . TVEDXESDAY , Mat 7 . HOUSE OF COMMONS . —Railway Avoir Bill . —On the motion for going into committee on this
hill , , Mr . LAuoncHERE said , that though bethought tbe bill would not be productive of much good , yet he would not oppose its going into committee that its detiils might be considered . He did not approve ofthe principle of the bill , because he thought that a railway audit , to be useful , should be continuous , and should also be wholly independent of the railways . He refrained from bringing in any bill to carry out his own views , for be felt that the railway interest in that house was too powerful for him to contend with : while , on the other hand , tbe public was so apathetic upon the subject that he could not look for support in public opinion to bear up against such powerful influence . Mr . B . Demsos thought the question was one which should , above all others , be taken up by the right bon . gentleman . After a very desultorv discussion .
air . Locke said the bill was prepared hy forty gentlemen , deputies from tbe shareholders of the Tarions . railway companies , and was therefore entitled to great consideration . Mr . Chapux moved , as an amendment , that the bill be committed that day six months . After some further discussion , The house divided , and the amendment of Mr . Chaplin was negatived by a majority of seventy-two to forty-nine . " The house then went into committee on the bill , and the remainder ofthe day was occupied in the discussion of iu clauses . THURSDAY , Mat S . " ? - USE « F WRDS . -Tbo Servants and Ap-E ^ SiSL ?* tbird tiffle and *«*
Their , lordshi ps adjourned at sixo ' cWfr HOUSE OF COMMOSS . _ i £ ciSvbrouCbt forward to motion for tbe repea of XiSffi and by-a variety of arguments set forth the s £ verity and urpntH * of the burthen thus laid unon theapultnnst . The tax amounted to from TO to 100 p er cent , on the price of the article , 3 fe imposition was wholly inconsistent with the pr " apjes of commercial policy under which all dut es Lad been withdrawn from articles of oeneral con It "
sumption . was argued tbat the tax w . ft , reality p » id by the consumer , but it also seriously injured-the producer-b y restricting the demand cutting down his profits and embarrassing bis basil nes ? . On ihe score of health , and for tlie sake of the labouring classes more especially , be called npon the house to decree the ultimate extinction of tho inipoC By stimulating the consumption of malt ; they would open to the farmer a wider market ' -or- hs-barter , an article in which the British producer was as much superior to the forei g-
Mojsday , Mat 5. House Of Lords—Lord Snm...
ner as be was interior with regard to wheat . Competition was therefore not to be dreaded on this point ; and the agriculturist , if thus helped , would b « . cnab'ed to endure Uie struggle entailed upon him by our free trade policy . The hon . member then moved the preliminary resold ion , necessary for the introduction of a hill creating tbe gradual and prospective repeal of the malt tax . Mr . Alcock supported the motion . ' - , A lone discussion took p lace in which several mamberajoinel . . „ . « ,.,, defended the
The CiMxciiixoR of the Exchequer tax , contending that few branches of revenue were collected more cheaply and conveniently , or exercised a pressure so light in comparison with the amount derived from it . The stationary character o < " t ' ift consumption of malt was attributable to the ch inee'l habits of the people , as testifi-. nl by the vastly increased quantities of tea and coffee that wre consuiced notwithstanding the heavy custom duties still imnosed upon those ariisles . It was gratifying to record this change , and desirable to foster it . After commenting upon the random assertions and loose computations by which the motion had i > e « -n supported the ri <» ht hon . baronet referred to former occasions when thet-vx had been
modified , to show that the benefit to he realised b y the consumer from the sacrifice of the duty would he exceedingly small . He denied that the tax prevented the poor man from brewing at home , and declare * th . it its abolition would largely increase the practice of illicit distillation . Turning to the financial side of the question , he demanded how it was possible to replace nearly five millions of revenue by imposts less oppressive than tbe malt duty . The Protectionists had pronounced in favour ofthe abolition of tbe income tax , and he called upon them , in consistency with tbat principle , to resist the attempt to strike off another chief source of national income .
Mr . Disraeli pleaded tbe extreme distress of the firmeis , whose loss from free trade had been admitted by the Free Traders to be thirty millions , and was now probably not less than seventy millions . As the withdrawal of protection left tbem no chance of profit on the wheat crop , they were thrown hack upon barley , and it was not just to exact from this article an amountequa ! to one-tenth the whole mass of taxation . Prosperity could never besecured to the country , until tbe owners and occupiers of land were placed on a level with the
rest of the community . He asked not tbat the commercial policy lately adopted should be reversed , but that it should he made consistent , and the agriculturists relieved from their unfair hurtSenses they had been compelled to resign the advantages they once possessed . Otherwise he saw nothing but gradual and inevitable ruin ; and as a protest against the unjust and injurious course which the ministry seemed determined to pursue , he intended to give his vote in support ofthe motion before the house . After some remarks the house
divided—For the motion 122 Against ... 258—136 The remaining business on the paper was disposed of , and the bouse adjourned at a quarter to two o ' clock . FRIDAY , Mat 9 . HOUSE OF LORDS . —Lord Littleton rose to present two petitions from Van Diemen's Land , praying for the cessation of transportation to the colony , and after detailing the grievances which the colonists suffered under the present system , called the attention of the government to the necessity of supplying its place by some better arrangement . .. . The Archbishop of Dontra bore testimony to the excellent working ofthe penitentiary system .
_ Earl Gret . defended the experiment now being carried out as reearded convicted criminals , contending that our Australian colonies , and especially Van Diemen ' s Land , which owed its creation to the penal system , had no right , after deriving great benefits from convict labour , to turn round when it suited their convenience and throw all the burden of supporting convicts on the mother country . After considerable discussion , in which the Bishop of Oxvonn , Lord Monteaole , the Duke of Argyll , and Lord Wodehoose took part , the subject dropped , and their lordships adjourned . HOUSE OF COMMONS . —The Refugees is Turkey . —In reply to a question put by Mr .
Enqu-HART , Lord Palmebston stated that , according to the last advices , some of tbe Russian troops had begun their march from the Danubian Principalities , and that within a fortnight the whole would have reached the frontiers of Wallacbia , the Turkish troops evacuating the principalities simultaneously with those of Russia . With respect to the maintaining Hungarian Refugees , he said the endewours of the English and French governments to obtain their liberation had not been successful , the Turkish government not having , at the date of tbe latest accounts , determined npon their release . Occcpatiok of Rome bv the Fbekch Troops . — To another question , by Mr . T . Doxcombb .
The noble Lord replied that tbe Occupation Of Rome by the French troops bad been undertaken by the government of France uiTon its own discretion and judgment ; the British government was no party to the measure , but though it could not be said to concur in the occupation of the city , and had an opinion upon the subject , it had no particular right to interfere , though be could not say that the result of the occupation bad been the establish * ment of good government . With respect to the prolongation of the occupation , friendly
communications had taken place between her Majesty ' s government and that of France , but the latter having once occupied Rome , tbe withdrawal of its Harmon might lead to the re-occupation ofthe city by some other power , wbioh might prove leas advantageous to the people aud to the interests of Europe . The French government , which never entertained any project of territorial acquisition , must judge for itself , with due regard to all the interests concerned , as to the period when the occupation should be terminated .
Papal Augkessios . —On the motion of going into committee on this bill , Mr . UnooHAEr moved a resolution declaring that tbe aggressive act of the Pope had been encouraged bv the conduct of the Ministry , and that Lord J . Russell's published letter to the Bishop of Durham had stimulated an expectation of legislative remedy which the bill he afterwards introduced had disappointed . The motion , he remarked , was not designed as a vote of want of confidence , but as a censure npon the government , and the result he aimed at was to get rid of the bill new before them , which was at once null and persecuting . The motion was seconded by Mr . Sadleir . After considerable discussion , the bouse divided : For going into committee ... 280 For the amendment ... ... 201—79 Anotber warm discussion took place respecting the nomination of the Committee on the Kaffir
tribes ; in the end , tbe question was deferred until Monday . The house adjourned at a quarter to two o ' clock until Monday .
8 - The Northern Star ^^J^1!^
8 - THE NORTHERN STAR ^^ J ^ 1 !^
Latest Foreign. Portugal. Lisbon, May 7....
LATEST FOREIGN . PORTUGAL . Lisbon , May 7 . —The Duke of Saldanha has been named President of the Council of Ministers h y the Queen of Portugal . FRANCE , Thursday . —It appears from the Bulletin des Lois , just published , that the late ministry of transition accorded to M . de Salvandy , who had been working so hard for fusion , a pension of 600 francs . Fusion thee at least , if not now , was to have meant prolongation of the President ' s powers .
The delegates ofthe three clubs of the moderate party continue to hold conferences on ihe revision . They have come to tu resolution of maintaining the electoral law of Hay .
CAPE OF GOOD HOPE . The intelligence from the Cape shows matters to he almost in a state of statu quo . Sir Marry Smith was still on the frontier , and a large Kaffir force was still in arms . Tbe state of feeling at the Cape continued to wear an anti-English aspect , and it was thought hy persons Jong resident in the Cape colony that there was very little chance of a termination
of the war with , the Kaffirs for an age . Bnt little , if any , progress can ho said to have been made in the war during the month . Sir Harry Smith was still waiting for an accession of strength by the arrival of fresh troops . In the interim , the spirit of disaffection had spread from the public to the army , and a number of Hottentot natives in the Cape Mounted Ri & V . s had deserted .
. The Dispute Between Mr. Hudson And The...
. The Dispute between Mr . Hudson and the New . castle and Carlisle Railway Company has been decided by Mr . Glynn the arbitrator , who has we understand awarded to the Carlisle Company the sum of £ 3 . 000 , in place of the £ 38 . 000 claimed by that company . The £ 3 , o < K > is the balance of the actual earnin gs of the line , against which Mr . Hudson in to be allowed the sums paid by him on account ol construction , and which exceed the amount awarued . —Sunderland Herald , U ™ , ! S , . 1 C ™* --Sir W . Bowyer Smijth tirSon 6 dMm to the "Potation ol
. The Dispute Between Mr. Hudson And The...
* MURDER AT SHEFFIELD , On Sunday morning , about two o ' clock , the wife of John Wilkinson , who lived near Duke-street , Sheffield Park , obtained admis-ion to the h < mse of a neighbour , alleging as her reason for leaving her own home , a family quarrel . In the course of the day she sent the wi . man in whose house she had taken refuge with a message to her husband'shbuse , when his body was discovered in one of the rooms lying in a pool <> f blood . The furniture , w . i \ ls , and ceilings were a ' so be-prinkled with it . Wounds were found on the head and throat , and a pocket knife was discovered under a cbair at the feet ofthe deceased . Information was immtdi tely eiven to the police , who at once arrested the woman Wilkinson , and subsequently during the
evening a man named Battersby , a cousin ofthe deceased , and who had lodged with him up to Saturday ni ^ ht . A jealous feeling seems to have existed on the part of the deceased . Battersby was reported to have left the house on the nigbt in question . On Sunday afternoon he reached his parents' dwelling , near Worksop . Hearing that policemen had been there in search of him , he , by the first train on Monday morning , returned , and to the scene of the murder , where he was for'hwith arrested . That the murder » vas one attended with much violence appears from the statements <> f a neighbour , who alleges to having heard great noise in the house soon after midnight . The prisoners Eliza Wilkinson ( aged twentysix ) , and William Battersby ( aged twenty-two ) , on
Monday afternoon - * ere brought up at the 1 own-hall , before the Mayor . —Mr . Raynor , the chief constable , stated that the prisoners werecharged with being concerned in the death of the husband of Wilkinson . A post mortem examination was being made of the body , and there was not the slightest doubt that death bad bpen occasioned by a dreadful blow on the top of the head , which could not have been done by the unfortunate man himself . A wound also appeared on the neck , ofthe deceased , but was of too slight a character to have caused death . There appeared some probabili'y of its having been inflicted to give the impression that the deceased had died by his own hand . This suspicion was strengthened by the fact , that the case was reported to the police as an ordinary suicide .
THE IKQUEST . The inquest on the body was held on Tuesday afternoon in the Town Hall , when the following evidence was taken : — Elizabeth , wife of Samuei Jonssos , collier . —I reside next door but one to the deceased . About a quarter past seven o ' clock on Sunday morning Mrs . Wilkinson ( his wife ) came to my house .- Mrs . Wilkinson told me that she and her husband bad been having some words , that she was afraid of her life , and had jumped out of her chamber window . She said her husband had to go to feed his horses , but the chamber windo w and house shutters were as she bad left tbem , and she wondered whether he was eone or not . I said to her , " Must I go and
see if the key is in the door ? " She said " Yes . " went and looked , and saw the key inside the door , which was fast . I said , " Must I ask him for your boots ? " She said" Yes . " I went and shook the door three or four times , and called very loud for Anne ( the deceased ' s daughter , ) who was in bed in tbe garret . She got up and came down stairs , and opened the house door . Mrs . Wilkinson came to her house door while I was waiting , and ias soon as her daughter opened the door she made a grasp at her daughter ' s arm , then went into the kitchen , and looked into the inner room . Mrs . Wilkinson went into the room , and then held up her arms and said , " Ob , dear , come and look , mistress-come and look ! " I went to the inner door and looked
into the room , and saw the man lying on the floor on his face with blood under him , and ran out and made an alarm . My husband returned with me to Wilkinson ' s house , and we there found Thomas Johnson and Mr . Wilson , the owner of the property . Mrs . Wilkinson had then gone back into my house . My husband saw a white-hafted spring knife lying under a cbair . I observed that the door and a table standing in tbe kitchen were sprinkled with blood . A piece of beef and a pound of butter , and a basin of milk , which were on the table , had also spots of blood on them . There were also spots of blood on the ceiling of both kitchen and room . Mrs . Wilkinson , after she got to my house , said she wished she had remained in the house with her
husband , and stood her ground , and let him kill her too . I asked what time it was when she jumped through the window , and she said about twelve o ' clock . I said it was very strange , for I was up and down the yard myself three or four times about twelve , and my husband too , and asked her where she had been all the night . She said she came to tbe door and tried it , and picked up some pebbles in the yard and threw at the window , but could not wake us ; tbat she was afraid to make a noise , as her husband would have heard her , and she was afraid would have followed her ; that she went and sat in the " petties" in the yard till about two o ' clock , when she called Mrs . Lund up ; that Mrs . Lund let her in , and she remained there till
she saw our door open . I told her there was a wound on her husband ' s head , and she replied that he must have done it with falling down . I told her that tbe men were taking Battersby ' s clothes , and she said , "is there some blood or anything on them , for he cut his finger on Thursday , and perhaps it might have bled on them . " I told her I did not know . She said she hoped there would be no blood found on bis clothes . I did not go to bed till ten or twenty minutes past twelve o ' clock , and fell asleep soon after . I did not bear anything thrown at our window . If she had thrown any stones at the window I should have been sure to have heard them . Mrs . Wilkinson and her busban I quarrelled occasionally . The knife produced
by Mr . Raynor is the one which was under the chair . It was quite clean at the time . The policeman handled the knife when his bands were covered with blood in raising the body , and some blood then got upon it . Thomas Johnson , cowkeeper . —I reside next door to tbe deceased in Wilson ' s-yard , Duke-street . On Saturday night about five minutes past twelve o ' clock I was retiring to bed , and heard an unusual noise like tbe " rumbling" of chairs and tables , or something of that sort . The noise continued two or three minutes , and then subsided . A little before eight o ' clock I went into Mr . Wilkinson ' s house , and found him lying on his face on the house-floor , with a deal of blood about him . I observed a white-hifted knife lying open in one corner
of the room . The knife now produced is the same . There was no blood upon it then . Asse WiiHiflSos , an intelligent child , eleven years of age . —John Wilkinson , . the deceased , was my father . My father and mother have sometimes bad words . A week or two ago they had words about a coat . My mother wanted him to wear it longer before he had a new one , and he said he would not . They have not quarrelled about anything else . — " Have' you not said they have had words about your mother going Out with William Battersby ? " Yes . My mother wanted to go with William Battersby into the town . My father told her she was not to go with him , but she said she would . Father said she was too friendly with
William ( Battersb y ) . Battersby and father had words a month or two since , but no blows . My father and mother returned home from the market on Saturday night , between ten and eleven o ' clock . Battersby had come in before them . Father , mother . Battersby , and I all got supper together . No words passed at supper . 1 went to bed a little after eleven , leaving father , mother , and Battersby up . Battersby had fustian trousers and waistcoat with sleeves on when he came in on Saturday night . He was a porter at the Manchester Railway Station . I sleep in the garret . ( The knife found on the house fl ior was shown the witness , and she identified it as one which she had seen Battersby have . ) Marv Lord , wife of Edward Lund , residing in the same yard as the deceased , deposed , —About two o clock on Sunday morning I was awoke by Mrs . Wilkinson
throwing something at our chamberwindow . I went to the window and asked what she wanted . She asked if I would let her come into my house . I went down st urs and let her in . She told me tbat her husband and she had been quarrelling about buying a new coat , and he was in such a passion that he drew a razor to cut her throat , and therefore she jumped out of the chamber-window to get out of his way . 1 then left her on the hearth and went to bed . I wanted to light a candle , but she told me not . She seemed very much fluttered , and trembled . She said she was shaking with cold , having been in tbe petty most tn hour before sheoalled me up . She unlocked the door , and went out of my house about seven o ' clock before we <* ere up .-I never saw the deceased in a passion . He appeared a quiet and good-tempered man . His wife is r . itber passionate .
James Roosrs , a policeman , deposed to the position of the body . ¦ " Mr . J . Farewell Wright , surgeon . —On Monday , the 5 th inst ., Imaueapostmor iemexamination .. fthe body of John Wilkinson , in the presence of Mr . Carr and other surgeons . The deceased ' s coat was bloody on the collar and sleeves , as were his coat and shirt . The ri ght hand was bloody in the palm ; there was a wound on the upper surface of the thumb near the first joint , and another on the inside of the fourth finger , near the second joint , and a slight contusion on the right arm a little above the wrist . The left hand was bloody . Across the throat there was a wound about two inches in
length , dividing the integuments , and partially dividing the windpi pe . There was a slight bruise on the left side of tbe chin , and another on tbe left temple above the eyebrow , a wound dividing the scalp above the forehead , about two inches in length ; several extensive wounds on the back part of the head , two or three of them of irregular form these wounds vary from one to three inches in length , and completely divide the skull . From the result of my examination , I attribute the death of the deceased to injuries of the brain produced by fractures of the skull . In my opinion , the fractures ofthe skull and injuries to the brain , from their position and extent , could not have been caused by the deceased himself , but were produced by some
. The Dispute Between Mr. Hudson And The...
neavv instrument . From the appearance of the wound 1 " tho throat , wyopiuiou -w . tot it was infli r d J Snt ^ rgeo ^ ooncurredyithMr . Wright in his de tail ofthe appearances , and his opinion , as to the cause of death . ¦ ; Ti . P inoimst was then adjourned . .. nl Zliav the adjourned inquiry into tho oir-0 tt t : £ t ^ connected with the death of John Wil-UinToJ ^ was Sued , at the . Town-hall . Sheffield . After the examination of some witnesses , whose eVWohce thr ew no light upon . the mystery which ! mrmiuds the case , the inquest was again ad-S 7 S chai rman , of the Petty Sessions has S [ ' to Jllow tho attendance of tho prisoners before the coroner .
Police*
police *
Marlboltougii-Street. -Assaum At The N™L...
MARLBOltOUGII-STREET . -AsSAUM AT the n ™ L Palace ..-S . Martiuelli , in the employ of one of tbe exhibitors at the Crystal Palace , was cbawed with assaulting Police-Sergeant Prouger , " 37 A while in the execution of his duty . — Ihe constable stated that on Tuesday morning about nine o clock he was on duty in the interior of the Exhibition building , when be saw the defendant wanderine about various sactions . He asked him 7 or his Packet , when he replied that hebad nonp Witness said his orders were to turn aii persons out who had not a pass , and that he could not lot him proceed further unless he produced his Scket The defendant replied , that : his master , who was an exhibitor , had got his . pass , and bo ¦ mIL witness to him ? They then walked
some distance towards the west-end of the ouuo ine when the defendant ran away through d ™ ot aef ions " o No . 22 , the section where his master was W tness got up to him , and again desired S ' to go out , and on putting his hand gently on Is shoulder to eject him from the building , the defendant ^ ucAim on the head and knocked his hat off Witness then took him into custody for the assault . —In reply to the charge , the defendant said he had a ticket when he entered the building in the morning , but he left it with his master . He had not tho least idea he was doing wrong in going
into another section than the . one he was em ployee in ; and if he did strike the constable it was not done intentionally—Mr . Bingham said defendant ought to have paid obedience to the . constables orders , especially at such a time and in such a cause as tbe Great Exhibition ; and , as a warning t » others , bo should fine him 20 s . for the assault . The money was immediately paid . Robbery at the Crystal Palace . —T . Seanlan was charged with stealing from the Crystal Palace a quantity of scaffolding-rope , the property of Messrs . Fox and Henderson , the contractors . — Best said that on Tuesday morning he was on duty at the south entrance of the Exhibition when he saw the prisoner , who was carrying a large bae of bulky appearance , in the middle of the road .
Witness asked what was in the bag . The prisoner said " On , nothing particular , only some rubbish I have picked up . " Witness then opened the bag , and found it to contain a considerable ^ quanti ty of scaffolding-rope , and as the prisoner ' could not give a satisfactory account as to the manner in which he came by it he took him to the station . —Thomas Handford , gatekeeper , in tbe employ of Messrs . Fox and Henderson , at the Exhibition , identified the rope as the property of his employers . —The prisoner said he picked up the rope in the park , and thinking it of no . use to anyone he put it in his bag . —Mr . Bingham , who thought the prisoner might acted under that impression , dealt with the case in a summary manner by committing him for ten days for unlawful possession .
THAMES . —Brutal CosntjCT in a . Railway Carriage . —Two respectably-dressed men , about twenty-four years of age , named Upton Cooke and John Taylor ( the former a watchmaker , residing at 10 , Lower-road , Islington , and the latter a watchmaker , of 3 , Sandwich-place , St , Pancras , ) were charged with being drunk and assaulting two respectable married women , named Charity Dunn and Sarah Davis . It appeared that about twenty minutes to ten o ' clock on the previous night the complainants got into a train at Blackwall to return to their residence , at Butcher ' s-row , Shadwell . The prisoner and another man were the only persons with them in the carriage . As soon as the train started , Cooke pulled Mrs . Dunn off her sear ,
and , clasping her round the waist , attempted to kiss her , which she resisted , and Taylor attempted to take similar liberties with Mrs . Davis . When they found themselves repulsed they called the complainants prostitutes , adding , "thatwhen prostitutes travelled by railways they must put up with the consequences , " . They threatened to cry out " murder , " upon which the prisoners said they'd thrust them out of the window , and Cooke , catching Mrs . Dunn by the neck and thigh , was absolutely proceeding to do so . Mrs . Davis , remonstrated , telling him that he might injure her friend for life , to which he answered carelessly , " Oh , it ' s nothing ; you won't be tnefirnt women that have been thrown out of a railway carriage . " After that they
proceeded to further and grosser indecencies , disarranging the dresses of the complainants and breaking the combs in their heads . Complaint was made whin the carriage stopped at the Stepney station , and Preston , an officer , being telegraphed , was quickly on the spot , when the prisoners were given into his custody . Even then they continued their gross discourse , and called the complainants by the most opprobrious names . —Cooke , in his defence , said the statement of the prosecutrix was a tissue of falsehoods from top to bottom ; and if tbe sergeant who took the charge were present , he would prove that they said at the station-house no one had touched them . — Mrs . Dunn ; I don ' t know what I said at the station . I was so agitated at the time that I do not remember anything . —Cooke : It ' s all a hatched-up
affair . I was for the most part asleep during the time . —Taylor : I deny it in toto . The women were larking , and making so much noise that our friend , who is not here now , told them not to make such a noise . I told them they were a nuisance , and ought to be put out ; and that is what they have construed into a threat to throw tbem out of the window . If you allow time I'll get my friend here who was with us at the ^ time . —Preston , the constable , said that on taking the charge he understood that the friend was as bad as the others . When the women came out of the carriage they were crying , and appeared to be much exhausted . — Taylor : Idid not think the charge would have assumed so serious a character , or I should have evidence to rebut it . —The case was remanded for the production of evidence for the defence .
CLERKENWELL . —The Charge against the Master of St . Pancras Workhouse . —G . Henry Eaton was again brought up charged with having committed an indecent assault upon Eliza Smith , aged sixteen , an inmate pauper of that establishment . —Mr . Elliott , relieving officer of the parish of St . John , Hampstead , was called to give evidence for the defence . —Mr . Ballantine questioned him , but he fenced and hesitated so much that Mr , Combe cautioned him that if he continued such a course he would not believe him . —The witness admitted that he obtained a situation as master cook in St . Pancras workhouse throug h the influence and recommendation of Mr . Eaton ; and that he had also recommended him to his present officeat
, St . John ' s , Hampstead . He gave evidence as to a point of time , with a view to prove that the accused could not have committed the offence imputed to him , as described by the girl . —Mr .. Aldridge , master of the Hampstead workhouse , gave similar evidence . —Several females , inmate paupers of St . Pancras parish , were called to prove . that the prosecutrix had told them that an old man with spectacles had taken liberties with her , and to state other facts with a view to impugn her testimony and credit . The investi gation lasted from two until after six o ' clock in the evening , . when Mr Combe inquired of Mr . Ballantine , whether after having heard the defence , he would press for Mr
Eaton ' s Committal for trial , as he had expressed his intention to that effect ?—Mr . Ballantine Said he felt it to be his duty to do so in justice to his client and tho public . The girl ' s statement had certainly not been confirmed , but she adhered to her first statement , and her character never had the least imputation cast upon it during the fourteen , fifteen , or sixteen years that she had been in the workhouse , and therefore penury oupht , not l-n be attributed to her . He said on ' tlie contmv the man Elliott and the female paupers wer "Snt J influenced by Eaton ' s position as master of the workhouse . Under all the circumstances he would press upon the bench , to commit the accused to take his trial before ajury . -Mr . Combe : Then I commit him for trial . He accordingly then stood
committee , uui eventually responsible bail was accepted for his appearance at the sessions . -Great excitement prevailed outside the court , where immense crowds ef men , women boys and girls assembled , and remained under the expectation of seeing Mr . Eaton leave and to express their feelings towards him : but he left with some friends bv a private entrance , and went off in a cab . On Wednesday a most extraordinary degree of interest and excitement was manifested at this court , which was crowded to excess by . the parish authorities of St . Pancras parish ana others n consequence of a report that the charge against John Henry Eaton , the . master of St . Pancras workhouse for au indecent assault upon Eliz a Smith , one 5 the inmate paupers under his 6 aro , would not bo prosecuted by the parish authorities . Mr Ballantine said that the case against a person n ^ i . t !„
Henry baton bad been hwd for- an indecent aV « iu ! t upon a girl named Eliza Smith , a pauper a „ d from time to time had occupied a co ^ Xa ?] / pot . on ofthe time and attention ofthe court . Attho ¦ art examination , after listening to the evhlence he ( Mr Combe ) asked him ( Mr . Ballantine ) whethS he would press for a' committal of the accused t , take his irial . He did so , and he ( Mr o « mh !\ L mitted himfor trial . Sinc \ thtiSVcS hfe
Marlboltougii-Street. -Assaum At The N™L...
weighed over in his mind the statements made by the various witnesses , and had arrived at a conclusion , in which he felt ho-doubt the bench would concur with bim . Be was of opinion that if the case was sent before a jury , a conviction would not take place ; and he felt it ' to be his duty to communicate this to him ( Mr . Combe ) . ' Mr . Bidlantioe then made some remarks oh the evidence , and alluded to the weak intellect of the girl Smith , which involved the question , ^ whether she was not impregnated with a false notion . Under these circumstances he would , now ask for his discharge , and he hoped it weuld prove satisfactory to the court and the public—Mr . Combe listened attentively to tho learned gentleman ' s addiess , and said
he had felt considerable difficulty m the case , and after the speech of Mr . Ballantine he would discharge Mr . Eaton , but , he added , " I purposely absiidn from making any further observation . ' WESTMINSTER . —Serious Charge against a Tradesman . — Three boys , named White , Michael , and Popo , varying in age from ten to fourteen years were charged with stealing a £ o note . —ihe prisoner White , the youngest of the party , on being left a destitute orphan some years ago , was , from motives of charity , adopted by Mrs . Holland , a ady residing at Chelsea , and continued under her hospitable roof until tempted to commit the present offence . Mrs . Holland on Saturday last placed a £ 5 nolo of the Gloucester Bank in a box where
she ordinarily kept money , and in a hour or two afterwards discovered tbat it was stolen and that the boy White had absconded . A relation of Mrs . Holland ' s went in quest of White , and having found him he produced 10 s . 9 d . ; declaring that was all the money he bad left out of tbe note , which he and some companions had sold for £ 1 . The two other prisoners , who were seated to have been with him at the time , were also taken into custody , and it then transpired that White gave the note to Mitchel , who took it into a toy-shop , and having received the amount above stated handed it over to him outside the door . —In reply to the charge , White , admitted that he stole the note , arid Mitchel repeated the statement before given , that he sold it for £ 1
to a tradesman at tbe west end of the town , who said he could not give more than £ 1 for it asit bore last year ' s date . —Mr . Symonds having intimated that the boy who- sold the note had expressed his willingness to accompany a constable and point oht . the place , which he was unable to describe , requested the magistrate ' s consent to that course . — Mr . Broderip immediately acquiesced , and shortly before the closing of the court Police-sergeant Forde returned with the boy and William Cave , a very respectable looking young man , described as the . proprietor of a toy warehouse , in Rathboneplace , whom he had taken into custody . —The Sergeaht stated that be went to the prisoner ' s ( Cave ) re-idence that afternoon , and having stated that he
wished to speak with him particularly in private , was shown by the accused into an up-stairs private room , where , in order to disarm suspicion as to the real motive of bis visit , he had recourse to the ruse of telling Mr . Cave that there had been some forgeries upon the Gloucester Bank , and that he thought he had traced one of the spurious notes into bis possession . Accused replied that he had received one on Saturday from a boy , who was in the babit of bringing goods to the shop , and that it was now in his desk below . After making a statement corresponding with the defence given below , Mr . Cave handed the note to the constable , who told bim that he must consider himself in custody . —In reply to the charge of receiving the note , the accused said
it was a very serious matter for him . The boy in question had been in the habit of coming to his house to bring parcels , and on Saturday he came , and pulling out a note , which he aaia he had picked up , innocently inquired if it was a good one . He ( accused ) replied he did not know whether it was good , but he would not mind giving him a sovereign for it . The boy asked if he could not give him 30 s . for it , but he replied " no , as he had never heard of the bank , and as it might have stopped payment , " and the boy agreed to take the sovereign . —Mr . Broderip remanded the accused , with the boys White and Mitchel , the boy Pope being liberated . On Wednesday the two prisoners were again brought up , when the prisoner White
admitted his guilt , and Nichols said White had offered another boy Is . to get the note changed . —On the part of Mr . Cave it was submitted that there was nothing to show a guilty knowledge in receiving the note ; he did not know the boy had not picked it up . The boy was in the habit of coming from a wholesale manufacturer of toys , and Mr . Cave did not think for a moment he was doing any wrong in buying it .. He was a highly respectable man . He had been twelve years in his present shop , In buying a country note Cave incurred a risk tbat tbe bank might break , and gave sufficient value for it . —Mr . Broderip : It is my duty to send the case for trial . It will be for the jury to say whether the
¦ prisoner Cave received the note under such circumstances as would raise a fair presumption that he must have been aware it was stolen . ' A boy comes into a tradesman ' s shop , says he has picked Up a note , and instead of sending for a policeman and giving the boy into his hands , he haggles about the price , and then gives him a sovereign for a £ 5 note . —The Solicitor applied for Mr . Cave to be admitted to bail . —Mr . Broderip refused , and remarked that the moral state of the prisoner ' s mind must be an odd one if he . could not consider he was doing wrong in acting as he bad done , All the prisoners were committed for trial at the Central Criminal Court . The court was thronged with the friends of the prisoner Cave .
GUI Ii-D HALL . —Felony . — Thomas Lucas and Frederick Melluisb of the respective ages of seventeen and nineteen years , were placed at the bar charged with felony under the following circumstances : — Alfred Green , a detective officer of the City force , said , about half-past ten on Sunday morning he received information , in consequence of which he went to the premises of Mr . Reeve , 118 , Fetter-lane , oil and colourman . Having concealed himself in the shop for tbe purpose of watching , ho presently saw Lucas make his appearance from a trap-door in the floor of the shop , and communicating with the cellar beneath . This was about a quarter-past eleven o ' clock . Lucas then went to the desk and took something out . Melluish came
into the shop at the same moment , and Lucas handed him something ; upon which witness left his place of concealment , and pounced upon Melluish , and took him into the counting house , where he found on searching him , in bis waistcoat pocket , one five-shilling piece , five single shillings , one sixpence , four fourpenny pieces , and fivepence in copper money —all marked . Witness then took Melluish to the station , and Lucas was taken by another constable , where be was searched but nothing was found on him relating to the robbery . Witness afterwards returned to the shop , and there found that the prisoners must have effected an
entrance into the cellar by means of a trap-door communicating with the kitchen door , and fastened it so that no one might follow them . —Edward Lacy Price , shopman to Mr . T . W . Reeve , said he marked a crown piece and three or four shillings on Saturday week last , and on Saturday he marked about 5 s 2 d ., consisting of Shillings , sixpences and fourpenny pieces . The coins produced as having been found on the prisoner , Melluish , were the same he had marked . His employer bad been robbed of money in a similar manner on four previous occasions , and Lucas , living in tbe house , was suspected and detected accordingly . —Remanded .
MARYLEBONE -Extensive Robbery at Sir William Clayton ' s . - William Serle and Phoebe ul ¦ e » were P lace ( i at tne uar . charged with having stolen proper ty of different descriptions to a considerable amount , belonging to Sir . William Clayton , Bavt ., 19 , Gloucester-place , Portmansquare—The evidence went to show that Sir William and hu family left town in July last , and recently returned , when it was ascertained by some of the servants on the day previous to the family ' s arrival , they ( the servants ) having been directed to get everything ready and in proper order , that the prisoners , who had been left in charge of tbe residence , had quitted the same , and tbat various apartments had beeen plundered of bed and other
furniture , & c „ the value of which could not be less than £ 40 or £ 50 . Information of the robbery v ? as promptly communicated to the police , and tho prisoners were at length captured b y Eldridge , 335 and Moyes , U , D . The female priosner told Moyes at the station , that he would meet with some duplicates in a jug in the housekeeper ' s room , and on examining the said jug he took therefrom 64 tickets relating to the missing articles . She alleged that shawtended to have redeemed the thing ! before n ^ T n ly 8 M ret n- but Mfo ^ tely wis unable to do so .-Mr . Bingham having been informed that withm the last few dajs much more property had been missed since the first discovery of theTnefari ous practices alluded to , the prisoners were £ n remanded till Monday next . w" * g « iiu
Public Schools 48so<;Iatto». -This Body ...
Public Schools 48 so <; iatto » . -This body is or ganismg a powerful movement all over theLuutry . he made IT , eraonst ' ' - will , we understand , £ T . ; . on Previous to Mr . Fox moving for the in duction-of a bill embod ying ^ 2 proposed b y the ^ Association . Thrt ^ VS they admit the pnnc pleof government supervision , th * ut * T T oves thc chief objection against horit ? rSS hm 7 - . Some supreme-central au-Ihoiit y re ponsible for seeing that the spirit of the enactments , s honestl y carried out , and armed with controlling po ^ eis to tha t effect , is absolutely necessary / or the purpose of guarding against local ten dencies to s ^ ctarianism . If they mean this , the measure and its general details are now full and excelent . The clause which declaies that * th :-
provisions of this system shall be enforced by adequate penalties' furnishes guarantee' against local parsimony . This 'Secular Instruction' scheme m addition to ihe great fact of itsavoiding Ihe religious difficulty by leaving the religious training
Public Schools 48so<;Iatto». -This Body ...
of its scholars to their parents , guardians and sp iritual . directors ; has . this vast advan tage over its rival—it proposes to solve after its own fashio n the national question . InMead of a series of local bil's , we require one general act for the whole country . —There is another provision in the piesent scheme to which we cannot but refer with satisfaction . We contend for ihe industrial training of the outcast and abandoned children of the woW No system of national education can be considererJ as complete which does . not contain a provision f ™ .
instructing these long-negiected members of SnciPi « in the arts and knowled ge which may | Je / D t y them from that career of crime to which the- aV 6 by their forlorn and helpless state almost / ^ demned . The wisdorn of this course is fiiiu C ° i " f itted by " the Public Schools Association ? ± tliey mate it a wryl their p ' au to open im ) siS schools ' for the frtrpose of affordL rL J S shelter during tbe . day to that portion oTth ^ populanon which has no apparent means ot v , sisience save by b egging or crime , ' -inst , 2 , " them in . some useful irade , and thus givin * th ™! chance of escape from the . misery ami t 0 m „ . . ¦ in which they are involued . AH ^ ft 22 Sff No more important questions appeal to the wk hl and earnestness of the present day than those wS slTAslciln ^ FWe f "'* ft *
Encouragement to A griculture in Franc * Th « annual public session of the Academy nf % ¦ Belles Letlrcs , and Arts , at BoX L £ ? T 5 at thatplaceou the 25 th k August ^ ^ gj to tho Prospectus ; one of ihe >«* $ 4 S 2 ol his session will be to distribute certain pi . i es to he authorsof essays whichhave been select £ the Academy for approval . The prospectus suggests several topics to which it is desirable t £ competitors should direct their attention . The remarkable feature in these suggestions s 2
ofthe subjects on which the fioS ^ SS phersarc desirous of being instructed . The old Ijedaiiticaiid visionary character of French e ^ J ^ tlf n ? encouragemcnt , «« the following extract will show :-A gold medal , of £ 20 , lot the best work on agriculture , required to be in the lorni ot several small tracts , in which the art of Agriculture , as applicable to the territory of the Gironde , -will be explained for the use of younc persons in that region ; and , itis added , that " the writer will be expected to combat some of the agricultural prejudices most common in the dc «
partmeat , —and to bring out in bold relief the leading facts which render the profession of a cultivator preferable to most other manual occuc pations . The next prize , a gold medal of the value of £ 15 , will begiven to the author of the best essay devoted to " the complete exposition and critical analysis of the regulations and decrees which under the ancient munici pal constitution ofBordeuxwere enforced with reference to articles ofsubsistence especially with reference to corn forage , bread , and butcher ' s meat . "—There is the true spirit of Progress in these suggestions . It is stated that a valuable pearl fishery has been discovered in Western Australia , and that several pearls as large as peas have been found at Shark ' s Bay .
Ffl)T Ffia^Tte
ffl ) t ffia ^ tte
From The Gazette Of Tuesday, May 6th. Ba...
From the Gazette of Tuesday , May 6 th . BANKRUPTS , Samuel Cockcrill , Northampton , draper—Richard Edwards , Sudbury , Suffolk , linendraper—James Evet , ShirTnal , Shropshire , apothecary—Francis Farrand , Almondbury , Yorkshire , fancy cloth manufacturer—William tane Martin , Gravesend , ironmonger—Thomas Pearson , Plympton St . JIary , Devonshire , merchant—George Wheeler , Richmond , Surrey , grocer . BANKRUPTCY ANNULLED . William Thompson , Morpath , Northumberland , spirit merchant , SCOTCH SEQUESTRATIONS . Donald Andrew , Campbeltown , tinsm ith—John Gibson Miilderg , Itoss shire , shipowner—John Sievewright , Bridge of Dee , Aberdeenshire , spirit merchant—Matthe wSmellic , Glasgow , draper ,
Deaths. [ On Saturday Last, At No. 8, Al...
DEATHS . [ On Saturday last , at No . 8 , Aldbro ' -street , Hull , William Matthias Newton , aged thirty-three , who was for many years in the employ of Mr . West , miller and corn-factor . He was much and deservedly respected , and h > is left a wife and four children to mourn their irreparable loss . The deceased was a Chartist and Land member . Sheffieip . —Ann , the wife of Aaron Higginbottom , died on Wednesday , April Silth , in the sixty-eight , year of her age . She was followed to Her resting place by the Council and Members of thc Sheffield Female Political Association , wearing white scarfs , the deceased being a staunch member , ller bereaved husband U also a Chartist and , Land member .
In Six Languages.- Fortieth Edition,
IN SIX LANGUAGES .- FORTIETH EDITION ,
Ad00816
containing tne Kemeay ior the Prevention of Disease — Illustrated by One Hundred Anatomical and Explanatory Coloured Engravings ou Steel . On Physical Disqualifications , Generative Incapacity , and Impediments to Marriage , A New and improved Edition , enlarged to 196 pages , prico 2 s . Sd ; by post , direct from the Establishment , 3 s , 64 , in postage stamps , V All communications being strictly confidential , tho Authors have discontinued the publishing of Cases . HpHE SILENT FRIEND ; a Practical X Work on the Exhaustion and Physical Decay of the fystem , produced by excessive indulgence , the consequences
P-Iuted By W1lsjam Fii.Okr.,,;&V A Mnw!Miifw.Siree-'
P-iuted by W 1 LSJAM fii . OKR .,, ;& v a Mnw ! MiifW . siree- '
In The Parish Of St. Auue. Westminster, ...
in the parish of St . Auue . Westminster , at the Vriimwoftce , 16 , Great Windnriu-srreer , Ilavmarlret , in ihe City Of W estlniliister , lor t " e Proprietor ) FKA GUS U'COS-£ H , Esq ., M . l \ , ttist \ ! . nb ! i- ! ed by the : nid v . vui « lUBEit at tho oUk-c in the fame siren aid pni'tel' . — Saturday ilay 10 th , I 85 J .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), May 10, 1851, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_10051851/page/8/
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