On this page
-
Text (17)
-
April 10.1847. THS NORTHERN, 8*EHRff>? 5
-
BEoKHTS OF THE CHARTIST CO-OfKKAl 1VE LA...
-
FOE THE BANK. Sums previonsl y adcnou'le...
-
RECEIPTS OJ NATIONAL CHARTER ASSOCIATION...
-
REPAYMENTS TO MR O'COSSOR OS ACCODST OF ...
-
The ancient amphitheatre of Puzzoli has ...
-
National tkades* A;>soclaixv,i FOR THE P...
-
'* Union for the JfiHion,"
-
It may be truly said that the present is...
-
* The National Association of Trades may...
-
members since his last meeting, with eve...
-
TRADES' MOVEMENTS. Leicester FnAMRWonK-K...
-
Irish Cosfeperatiox.—The usual weekly me...
-
REPEAL OF THE RATEPAYING CLAUSES. Bristo...
-
REPORTED LOSS OF THE ROYAL MAIL^ STEAM-P...
-
To THE ShaRKUOLDBHS OP THE LAND COMPANY ...
-
bad ^ta*! s^£ 'fcoh(%fct Wtf vm&m tW bhd...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
April 10.1847. Ths Northern, 8*Ehrff>? 5
April 10 . 1847 . THS NORTHERN , 8 * EHRff >? 5
Beokhts Of The Chartist Co-Ofkkal 1ve La...
BEoKHTS OF THE CHARTIST CO-OfKKAl 1 VE LAHD COMPANY . PER MR . O'COKNOR . SECTIOH No . 1 . SBAttt . Truro .. .. fill fi Hyde » ,. £ 0 * 0 A rd-ley- .. 1 18 0 Camberwea .. 610 0 Ke wcastle-under- Keighlev .. t 15 0 Lyne .. .. 2 12 2 Hull .. .. 0 'J 0 Bn tteiley „ 2 14 0 John Cam , Bel-Radcliffe .. 3 3 8 per .. .. 010 0 A'litord .. 10 0 Cheltenham _ 0 10 City of London , W . and H . Bel-W . and H . Bel- stead .. .. 10 0 stead .. „ 1 10 0 Arraley .. .. 16 1 Ilollinn-ood ., e 12 6 Nortvich .. 5 0 0 Westminster , W . A ' ottiugfcani , A . Webb .. 0 9 8 Sweet .. « 0 6 1 Rochdale .. 1 2 6 Glasgow .. 0 IS « Alva .. .. 216 1 City of Londou .. 0 S o Crieff ., 0 7 6 Mottram .. 0 IS 8 S . L . B . „ „ 0 3 0 Manchester .. 1 15 C Halifax .. .. Oil 6 New Radford .. 0 7 9 TIThittiiigton and Stockport .. 3 0 0 Cat „ 2 * 6 Loughborough .. 0 15 10 Somersfown .. 0 11 « folue .. .. 032 HenrvGray .. 16 0 Ashton .. M 5 2 3 Westminster .. 0 16 0 Northampton .. 2 12 o Brighton .. 1 19 2 Yeovil .. .. 0 18 0 Bu ry .. .. 0 2 0 Birmingham , Derbv .. .. 2 10 0 ( Ship ) .. .. 0 5 0 Bacup .. ., 200 Dudley .. .. 116 MacclesMd .. 2 0 0 Bradford .. 10 0 0 Longton .. 0 10 Xenton Abbott .. 11 C 0 Heynocd ., 15 0 Wakefield .. 0 5 1 £ 72 6 2 SECTION No . 2 ,. ( HAEES . Sleafird .. 3 2 9 Leicester , Astill 2 0 0 Bradford , Mitter 0 3 0 Stephenson , Cul . Anisley .. .. 0 16 0 len .. .. 0 10 Jie n-castle-ontier- Nottingham , Lyne .. .. 0 2 6 Sweet „ 2 18 3 Kirkcaldy .. 2 15 6 Birmingham , Buttrrley .. OHO Goodwin .. 015 0 Kadcliae « 2 IS * Constautine Toy 2 12 4 Clayton West .. 013 0 Lambeth .. o 15 a Jose ., h I ' attison 0 10 o Chelmsford .. 2 II 8 Plymouth - 7 11 0 Glasgow „ 111 « Alra .. „ 2 1210 City of London .. 0 14 4 John Carey ~ 0 3 0 Finsbury .. 8 15 6 Benjamin How- ilottrjni .. 2 15 10 lett . .. 050 Peterborough .. 4 12 4 Edwaid Smith ... 0 10 U Manchester .. 2 11 2 WillianiButehers 0 2 C Aberdeen .. 2 8 4 John Kcardon .. 0 3 6 Southampton .. 112 7 < Jasto \ vn .. 1 14 6 New ltudfoid .. 2 4 3 llindlty . Cook .. 015 0 HowselU .. J It 7 Thrapstoue . . 0 l 0 Birmingham , Crieff .. 1 o 8 fare .. .. 0 6 6 Halifax . .. 9 3 4 Stockport .. 1 0 0 , George Khhop „ 0 0 6 Loughhorungh « 0 6 o Whittingtou and Colue .. .. 1 10 10 Cat .. „ 1 15 6 Ashton .. .. 1 7 10 John Simms „ 1 o 0 Leeds .. .. 200 SomersTown .. 0 13 0 Stalybridge ., 5 0 0 George Perry „ I 0 0 Northampton .. 4 3 0 Joseph Jt'Cartncy o 5 o Leamington .. 014 u George Martin „ 0 1 0 Yeovil .. .. 0 6 0 Andrew Burney 0 10 Biimingham ( Ship ) uU tl "Westminster „ 2 2 0 Ciusboruugb „ 0 3 o Brighton M 2 14 6 Teigiiiuouth „ 3 0 0 Bury .. .. no 4 Dudley .. ., 3 10 8 Derby .. .. o 1 $ 0 Nortliwich .. 0 7 8 Bacup .. .. 2 10 0 Lynn , Scott .. 3 15 6 Macclesfield „ 5 0 0 Bantury .. 3 12 0 Bochdale .. 0 5 6 Ashburton .. 3 2 2 Hyde .. - 0 10 6 Wakefield .. 1 13 0 Stocktoii-an-Tees 315 6 Perth .. .. I 5 o Ktiilib - 'y .. 5 0 0 Ledbury .. 2 3 3 Wm . BeaUu .. 1 1 0 Joseph Dracott .. 0 2 0 Cirencester .. 12 19 9 Joseph l ' atriseu 0 5 o Bull .. .. 0 4 3 Hammersmith „ 0 5 o Belper , Itodgers 0 ti 6 Old Sliildrn .. 113 Cheltenham „ 0 13 0 George Allison .. 0 3 0 Annley .. .. 16 0 1 ' ortsea .. .. v 2 o £ 163 15 10 SECTION No . 3 . SHAKES . Walsul .. .. 9 0 S Janes Jolley , Cardiff .. .. 1 7 t , Focklinjtou .. 5 4 0 NeivcastUMiader- Nottingham , Lyue .. .. 5 4 0 Sweet .. 21 10 6 Kirkcaldy .. U 2 0 Birmingham , Butterley ~ 10 0 Goodwiu .. 5 9 0 Clayton West .. 0 10 0 Stoney Stratford 1 0 ti Richard Smith .. 0 4 4 John Columbine 2 12 4 James Wilson . . 10 0 James Colura-Ann Smith .. 5 4 o bine .. .. 0 2 6 R'jeliJale ., I ' d 0 0 Jaiuts CoJumplymouth „ 6 3 0 biue . scu . .. 0 2 ti Alva „ .. 0 2 ti Lambeth ., 0 3 4 John Packer .. o 2 6 Chelmsford .. 0 18 4 William Wilson 0 2 0 Gia-gow .. 1 0 0 Robert Smith .. 0 5 0 Win . Charger , Joseph Bunnell .. 0 2 0 Chelsea „ 5 0 o Crieff .. .. 2 10 0 Finsbury .. 1 9 10 Bobert Stcvius .. 0 10 Barns ' ey , No . 1 5 0 0 Halifax . .. 6 1 G 0 Mottram .. u 15 c Joseph Moss .. U 10 0 fetcrborough .. 2 0 2 Joseph Bishop .. 0 10 Manchester „ 31 i G Isaac Wilson .. 10 0 Southampton „ 7 16 0 "Wbittiiigtouand New Radford .. 0 » 3 Cat .. .. 0 1 G S JJoivseU .. 0 8 S SomtrsTown .. 0 * 9 Bu-miiighaui , C . W ., Uxbudge 3 0 4 1 ate .. ., 050 Joseph Stereas ^ 0 3 4 Stockport .. 0 o U Charles Wood . Loughborough .. 5 16 0 ward .. „ 0 2 6 Ashton .. .. 11 lb u John White „ 0 2 0 Northampton .. 8 5 0 Robert Junes _ 0 2 0 Lesnriugt . > n .. 0 e . o John Williamson 0 8 0 ilpcciesrield .. Sou Henry Smith „ 0 2 6 Binuiughaiu , Thomas Liw- ( bhip ) .. 7 S 2 reuce .. .. o 3 0 St tie . mains de Bichard Tripp .. 2 12 4 Livet „ 2 2 6 Job Wilkius .. 0 10 0 Gainsborough .. 15 b Thomas sauu- Nurthwich .. 0 14 0 ders _ _ o 9 0 Baubury „ 1 < J 11 c Westminster .. 0 12 6 Newtou Abbot .. 8 14 0 Brighton ,. 20 10 2 Ashburton .. 0 10 Bury .. .. 7 2 2 WaketUd . .. 18 12 0 Derby . .. 120 Sootiille , per Bacup .. .. lo 10 0 Sidaway .. 18 5 4 Macclesfield .. 3 0 0 Ledbury „ 1 13 8 Lougtun .. 3 14 10 J . J . il 5 4 4 Bochdale „ 25 19 2 Win . Parkinson 0 2 0 Jas . Crowe „ 5 0 0 JJorris 1 'iggott .. 0 1 o Hey wood ., § it 0 Bennoudsey .. 0 5 0 Hyde .. „ 0 17 0 Glofce and Benjamin Briggs 0 5 0 Fi lends .. 8 8 8 Hexham .. 1 13 0 Vim . Poole .. 4 19 0 Keighley .. 9 o * o John ttoe .. 4 19 o Holy town „ 2 O 0 Hammersmith ^ o A o Huh .. .. 880 Oid Sheldon .. 1 19 6 Be ! jK . r , Itodgers n 1 10 Thomas Glover 4 4 0 Chelteuliam „ 0 4 6 Oldham .. .. lo 0 0 Armk-y .. „ u S 6 John Kent .. 10 0 i-eicesier , Astill .. 3 0 0 Silas Kossiter .. 0 lo U Portsea .. .. lo 5 4 Marylebone .. 2 10 0 £ 151 5 9 EXPENSE FDND . ¦¦ * ¦ ¦ " SIcafi rd .. 0 10 Hull .. .. 0 12 9 Truro „ 0 2 0 Thus . Toplis .. 0 1 \ , ' Cardiff „ 0 7 0 Anuley .. 0 7 0 Kirkcaldy . . 0 3 4 Constautine Toy 0 1 0 Clayton West .. 1 l 3 John Columbine 0 10 Butterley ., 0 2 8 Lambeth .. o 4 C Hadoiiie .. 0 IS 0 Stephen Bennett 0 1 0 Asbford .. 0 9 4 J Chelmsford .. 0 1 0 Ann Smith „ 0 2 0 Glasgow .. 0 4 2 J Plymouth .. 0 16 City of London .. 0 3 8 i Alva .. .. 1 o 9 Finsbury .. 0 8 3 i Hindier Cooke . 0 2 0 ilottram .. 0 3 0 "Whittington and Southampton .. 2 16 0 Cat .. .. 0 19 Ntwltadioid .. 0 1 21 V . O , Cxbridge 0 2 0 Loughborough .. 0 2 G Thomas Sanu- Yeovil .. u 11 9 dm .. 0 10 Birminghitm Bnghton .. 0 10 iSliljij .. 0 2 0 Derby „ OOO Itoji , Scott .. 0 4 oi Bielurd Tripp .. 0 1 0 B * oiburv .. 0 4 u Ilochdale .. 0 10 Gi Asllburt jtl „ 0 10 Heywood „ o 5 if Suotville , Sida-Ktighlty ^ lllu u way .. 0 7 0 lirence-ttr .. o 15 0 J . S . M . .. 0 2 o _ £ 14 2 11 TOTAL LAKB FCSD . Mr O'Connor , Section No . 1 ... 72 G 2 Mr O'Connor , Section iNo . 2 . ... 1 C 3 15 10 Mr O'Connor , Section No . 3 * ... 454 5 9 ExpeuieFund ... ... 14 2 11 £ 706 10 8
Foe The Bank. Sums Previonsl Y Adcnou'le...
FOE THE BANK . Sums previonsl y adcnou'ledged 1 , 095 10 2 For the Week ending tlie 8 th A pril .. .. 359 1 8 £ 1 , 454 11 10 T . 51 . WHEELES , 1 < 5 ecretarie « PHILIP M'GlUlH , j ' CmanK '
Receipts Oj National Charter Association...
RECEIPTS OJ NATIONAL CHARTER ASSOCIATION Sunderland .. 0 15 0 Dudley .. 0 10 0 £ 15 0
Repayments To Mr O'Cossor Os Accodst Of ...
REPAYMENTS TO MR O'COSSOR OS ACCODST OF DEBT DDE BY DEFEN CE FDND . Per Mr O'Connor , Prestwich , perC . FroinlllUington , Grimshaiv .. 0 S 0 A . C . A ., per DavidShirroL-k 0 5 0 RECEIPTS OF THE VICTIMS' COMMITTEE . Nottingham „ 0 2 8 Mr Elliott .. On © Mr Wbaeden .. 0 0 6 Prestwicbjper C . Sheffield .. 0 0 6 tiriinshaw .. 0 1 o EXECUTIVE . Pilkington , per David Shorrock .. .. 030 WiK £ I . NGTO !» CON 5 MHATOBS . Martin Jude .. „ „ ; . .. 672 Tnos . Clare , Secretary .
The Ancient Amphitheatre Of Puzzoli Has ...
The ancient amphitheatre of Puzzoli has been freed from the earth around it . The dens of theanimals , whuh are of extremely solid maniury , are in a state of excellent j reservation . The National publishes another letter from Lola Monies , in which she ie made to say that if she had only furthered their views , the Jesuits would have had her canonized a « Sancta Lola ! Omar Pacha , an Austrian renegade , has been appointed to the command of the Turkish army in Arabia . A Good Retcbs . —A party , in Portsoy , last week , realised upwards ef JE 50 for turnip seeds , the produce of ao acre !!
National Tkades* A;>Soclaixv,I For The P...
National tkades * A ;> soclaixv , i FOR THE PROTECTION OF IN DUSTRY .
'* Union For The Jfihion,"
' * Union for the JfiHion , "
It May Be Truly Said That The Present Is...
It may be truly said that the present is an age of wonders . The ' signs of the times , " as manifested on Wednesday se ' nnight , in the large Amphitheatre at Preston , when our friend , Mr Peel , made his first appearance among the operatives of that town , as reported in our columns last week , must indeed be regarded as indicative of improvemeat . It would occupy the space of volumes to describe efficiently the progress of civilization between a company of-feuda ! nobility , squirearchy , and
gentry of the olden times , assembled in that theatre under the presidency of one of the noble chiefs of the house of Derby , indulging their aristocratic tastes in the unrefined and inhumanizing pasture of cockfightiag , and the company of operatives who were present in the same theatre , on the first appearance of our friend Peel , to hear his explanation of the objects , form of organization , and mode of proceedings , & c . of the National Association of United Trades , as an institution of the present time , which is intended to be an instrument of promoting and effecting a mural regeneration among the working classes .
The contrast between the scenes of the olden times alluded to and the meeting in question , is almost as wide as can be comprehended in a comparison of semi-barbarous ignorance and progressive intelligence . The author of "Fancy ' s Dream '' had some such contrast as the above in view , when he wrote the following stanza : " As the heralds of knowledge and civilization Advance on their march from Equator to Pole , Their progress is marked at the grand celebration Of the famed ' Feast of Reason and full flow of Soul . ' This banquet is held in the Temple of Reason , Gods , muses , and graces , and spirits attend , With joy they record the events of each season That wisdom promote , and morals amend . "
There is , however , this excuse for the barons of the olden times , that the barbarous practice of cock-fighting was in accordance with the spirit of the then present age . Apart from that and similar proceedings , many of there were ornaments to human nature , when compared with some of their order of the present day . While the working classes were kept in a state of vassalage , their necessities were abundantly provided for ; the aged and afflicted knew no want , domestic comfort was the lot of all . The
semibarbarous feelings that prevailed were the effects of their habits of life . Resentment towards those who were considered enemies was deemed expedient from motives of self-preservation and general defence . The horrid deeds that were committed Mere perpetrated on avowed enemies exclusively , and were regarded as deeds of valour and bravery . To their dependent vassals and neighbouring peasantry , tbe feudal lords were hospitable and kind , and though the vassals did not enjoy domestic freedom , they were , nevertheless , " comparatively a happy people .
Their good conduct was duly appreciated , and every encouragement was given to such behaviour as was considered to be of a meritorious and commendable character : and . , as rewards for such conduct , many vassals were emancipated by being presented with their freedom , which placed them in a condition of self-sustaining independence . Such treatment to faithful servants is not very general in the present age . There are many worn-out workmen whose employers have accumulated fortunes while they were in their service , and who , on becoming superannuated , probably by premature decay ( torn the effects of their labour , have received no other attention than a recommendation to the notice of the Poor Law Guardians .
Taking , therefore , into consideration the circumstances under which ihe nobility , squirearchy , and gentry , of the olden times were surrounded , * their patriotism philanthropy , and hospitality was generally much greater , in proportion to their education and circumstances , than is manifested by itany of the same classes at the present day . A pinch of curry powder may lie very savoury , and a dish of Swedish turnips may he better than a prolonged fast , to a starving man ; but , with all due deference to those of our modern aristocrats who are so considerate as to contrive such food for the poor , we prefer the antiquated diet which history records was tin ; food of the poor in the olden
limes alluded to , viz . bread , meat , fowl , fish , milk , lieer , & c . The distracied state of society during the civil commotions of former ages placed all classes in a position of defence : civil war was the order of the day , and the cultivation of semibarbarous feelings was the unavoidable consequence . The amusement of cock-fighting was in accordance with those feelings , which practice , cruel and disgusting as it unquestionably is , is less revolting to human nature than many of the cold-blooded , deliberate practices , by means of which thousands
of human victims are sacrificed by premature death , brought on by the misery , disease , unhealtliful dwellings and places of employment , unwholesome and insufficient food , want of sufficient clothing , and medical attention , with a numerous train of et ccteras , whicii are the direct and immediate effect of low wages and exorbitant profits . \* ie unhesitatingly ssy , that , with ( he exception of domestic liberty , the condition of a very great proportion of the working classes has never been improved since their emancipation from feudal vassalage .
The abject poverty to which millions of working people have been subjected from want of employment , low wages , and numerous other evils consequent upon their condition in life as society is , and has been constituted , since the time alluded to , is a much more miserable situation than that of a vassal of the olden times . During the several wars in which Britain has been engaged in that lime , the working men were ever subjected to leave their homes to fight the country's battles , cither by land or sea , which placed many in a
condition worse than a slate of vassalage . Even those who were so fortunate as to be employed , had the mortification to S"e lhat a great proportion of their earnings were arrested from them by means of heavy taxation imposed on every article of life without their consent , as few of them had a voice in representation . Tliey were excessively taxed and insufficiently paid for their labour ; their liberties also were very insecure , and often curtailed by means of class legislation , from enactments of combination laws , a shackled press , & c , & c .
The effectual improvement of the condition of the working classes never has been a subject of serious consitleraion either to the legislature or to those classe ? who profess themselves to be the conservators of the community . Laws have been enacted to protect almost every description of property , except labour , on which the vital interests of the * working classes exclusively depend . Such were the Corn Laws , the repeal of which has excited so much interest of late tears ; such , also , are the Navigation
Laws , the present legislative inquiry into which , even now . excites general interest among all shipowners iu Britain . We offer no remark , either of approval or disapproval of the principle of the Protection Laws ; what we seek to shew is , that while property and profits have been considered ever deserving of the fostering care of Government , and of every class of conservators , the equitable compensation of labour has ever been totally disregarded by the same characters .
We are not unmindful that the employment of labour is consequent on the protection gtfen to some kinds of property and profits , & c ; but it is optional with the manufacturer whether the labour he requires is performed by machinery or by manual labour , if both are practicable ; whichever is the cheapest will of course be preferred , and it rarely happens that the consumers obtain any more than a trifling share of the benefit . I t is therefore no difference to a working man
whether he is deprived of his laltour by tbe use of machinery , or by the want of protection to tbe branch of trade to which he belongs ; so far as he is concerned , the goods manufactured by machinery might as well be manufactured by the inhabitants of a foreign country . It may be said that if it was not for the use of machinery , British manufacturers could not compete with foreign manufacturers in foreign markets . This may apply to the manufacture of goods exported , which point we concede , but it does not apply to home consumption .
If the interest of the working classes was any consideration whatever in the matter of protection , at the time when Protection Laws were enacted or amended , why was it limited to the competition of foreign maBufactures ? Why not apply the principle to machinery employed in the manufacture of goods for the home market ? The Excise Laws were equally as applicable to machine-manufactured cloth
It May Be Truly Said That The Present Is...
and other goods , as to glass , or to any kind of goods on which a drawback was payable . However useful machinery may be , by making it available to increase the operative power of a country , we contend that when it has the immediate and direct effect of throwing thousands of operatives out of employment , and of reducing , to a considerable amount , the earnings of tens , or perhaps hundreds , of thousands , it ought not to be introduced recklessly and indiscriminately into the labour market without suitable provision being made for those who are mad " to suffer by its use .
We can appreciate all the advantages that has resulted from the use of machinery , and we freely admit that , for the manufacture of goods for exportation , its use is indispensable for the purpose above alluded to—of enabling British manufacturers to compete in the foreign markets with foreign manufacturers ; but for the home consumption , we are not prepared to admit that its unlimited , unclassified , and untaxed use can be equally defended . The working classes have long groaned under their oppressive grievances ; they have sought for redress from the legislature , and have agitated the expediency of such political changes as would produce to them an equitable share of representation in Parliament ; in doing which , they have been instrumental in creating a new order of the constituency ,
composed principally of the very parties who are their greatest oppressors , viz .: the employers , by whom tlieir wages are inefficiently paid ; and the shopkeepers and traders , whose enormous profits , in many instances , tend to increase excessively the price of numerous articles requisite for their domes-Uccomforts . Theyhavchoweverdiscovered , thatwhiIe thev justly complained of excessive government taxation , which amounts to about £ 52 , 000 , 000 a year , that the amount of excessive profits , and the difference between the amount of wages paid and received , and what in equity and justice ought to be paid and received , amounts to several hundreds of millions a year , —they have not nor will not lose sight of their political interests , but they are determined to pay more attention than hitherto they have done to their domestic interests . For this
purpose , snch lecturers as our friend Mr Peel is heartily engaged in communicating to all who may hear them , whether in the Amphitheatre of Preston or elsewhere , the means which are practicable , and within the reach of all , to aid and assist in grappling with the monster evils of poverty , disease , and crime , and whatever else results from ill-compensated labour . Those means are the peaceable union of the million , and the indefatigable operations of the National Association of United Trades . The central committee of the above flourishing institution held their usual meeting on Monday last . The minutes of the previous meeting was read and confirmed ; the financial accounts read and received . After an immense mass of correspondence was read
from all parts of the country , the question of Messrs Stocks and 'fait of Stockport , bleachers , having again come under the consideration of the central committee , in consequence of that firm having offered a i eduction of twelve-and-a-half percent , in the wages of the men , Mr Parker of Manchester , the society ' s agent , having had an interview with the principal of that firm , who refused to withdraw the offered reduction , the central committee decided the men should give the necessary fortnight ' s notice to leave their employ , the men having been work ' ng under protest during the negotiation . The case of the handloom weavers ot Wilmslow , Cheshire , also came under their consideration , in consequence of Mr Holt , of that place , not only compelling the men to make their
pieces longer than other employers by 0 or 7 yards per piece , but have also reduced M . per cut of their wages ; the central committee have determined to employ the men to whom that gentleman offered the reduction . It was then resolved— ** That 32 of the handloom weavers of Wilmslow , now in the employ of Mr Holt , be recommended to the board ol directors of thesistcr association for employment . " A letter was read from Ke ' sbleyin Yorkshire , Telerrin /; to the case of two men , Messrs Town and Shacklcton , woolcombers , active and intelligent men , who take a leading part in trades union matters , have been discharged in consequence , and cannot ebtain work for any other firm ; it was resolved that the two men be employed as agents in their locality , for disseminating the principles of the association .
Mr Golding , district secretary of Manchester , reported he , Mr Littler , and Mr Griffiths , had attended a large meeting of bakers in the above town , when resolutions were passed in favour of the association . . Mr Littler and himself also attended a large meeting of beamers , twisters , and drawers , when after fully explaining the principles of the association , an unanimous vote was taken to join forthwith . Their numbers are 250 . Mr Wooley , district secretary of Nottingham , reported , a man waited upon the district committee from Daybrook near Nottingham , and complained
that his employer compelled him to take bread and other things in lica of wages for his work . The district committee decided upon indicting the employer for an offence against the truck act , which was tried at . the county ball in Nottingham , April 3 rd , when , after a three ' hours'trial , the employer , a Mr Newton , was convicted in the penalty of £ 10 ; half tho line will , of course , come to the association . Thus , we hope to be able , not only to destroy the abominable system of trucking , as practised in tlie three counties , but compel the employers to find the necessary funds to set the men to work for the association , who give evidence in those cases .
EDINBURGH—On Monday evening , a public meeting ot the printers , members of the National Typographical Association , was held in Adam-square Hall , to hear a lecture from Mr Jacobs , missionary for the National Association of United Trades . The lecturer , by a series of arguments and illustrations on lhep : ineiples and the advantages of " unions , " the errors of former unions , and the efficient plans of the association he h . id the honour to serve , fully convince J this branch oi the Typographical Association of the necessity for tlieir uniting with all other trades that are willing , in order lo achieve the purposes of their own association . The meeting evinced their approval by frequent cheats , and at the conclusion by passing unanimously the following
resolution : — ' That we , the Edinburgh branch of the National Typographical Association , are of opinion that the principles of tbe National Association of United Trades are correct , and that it ia the only means by which the printers can readily overturn the niachinationsof the ' masterclass . '" It was agreed tnai they should take such further steps as were necessary to bring the subject fairly before all the other branches , preparatory to the ditcussion of the subject of joining , at the next delegate meeting . * BAllUEAD . — On Tuesday a meeting of the spinners , members of the Scotch Spinners' Union , was held to hear the plans of the National Association explained . Mr Jacobs went tally into tbe
subject , showing that it would greatly enhance the benefits and increase the power of tlieir own union . A resolution was passed unanimously : —"' That we , the Barhcad branch of the Spinners' Union , highly approve of the principles and progress of the National Association of Trades , and deem such associition necessary to enable us easily and successfully to grapple with the frequently attempted reductions of the employers . The delegate meeting be recommended to put a resolution for the whole Union to join from the first of May , and send up the month ' s contributions accordingly . " The usual votes of thanks were then passed .
EDINBURGH . —On Wednesday evening a meeting of the Curriers' Society , a branch of the Curriers' Union of Great Britain , was held in Cranstone ' s Hall , Bailie File's Close , High-street , to consider the plan of the National Association . Mr Jacobs said the whole mode of procedure before them showed the advantages that would accrue te tlieir body by tho employment system . ' A few questions were asked , and general satisfaction expressed ; a resolution of approval and to join the Association was carried unanimously . Mr Hollis , district secretary , exhibited samples of boots , shoes aud hosiery , the production of . the workmen ercploytd by the Association , and announced he should open a shop on the 1 st of May , for the sale of the goods . At present he attended at Cranstone ' s coffee-house every Saturday evening , with a large stock and great variety .
LEITII . —On Thursday evening , a meeting of the boiler-makers was held , to hear Mr Jacobs on the subject . At the close of his addicss , which was well received , it was agreed to call a general public meeting of the trades . on Thursday , the 15 tli of May , that Mr Jacobs should deliver a public lecture thereon . Mr llollis showed samples of the Society ' s manufacture , whicii were highly praised . ELDERSL 1 E . — On Friday evening , a public mtetitig was held , consisting chiefly of weavers and
calico-printers , when the missionary set forth the plans in his usual style . The committee was elected to enrol members , and form a district in connection . A deputation of teetotallers was in attendance , and pioucedeti to addiess the meeting , advising the people to abstain from intoxicating drinks , that they save the money and place it in the funds of the Trades Association , to become tlieir own employers . A Temperance Committee was formed to further the object . 'Ihe usual thanks passed , and all ended in most perfect harmony .
MANCHESTER . —Mr . Peel ( who was prevented sending his last week ' s report from indisposition ) reports that on Tuesday , the 23 rd , he attended a numerous meeting of the Factory Operatives of Accrington , where he was pleased to find a large increase of
* The National Association Of Trades May...
* The National Association of Trades may thank the Times newspaper for this movement , for the several mas'ers here are acting on the advice given in the leader of that paper , when it attacked them and the printers , which is forcing tho workmen to join the " monster association , " verifying the old adage , " it is an ill wind that blows no one good . "
Members Since His Last Meeting, With Eve...
members since his last meeting , with every prospect , as trade revives , of still more numerous adhesions . Mr . Beesley was called to the chair , and opened the meeting with a most eloquent address , setting forth the advantages of Union generally ; drew a vi | id contrast between the princip les of the National Trades' Association and existing Trades ' Unions , very much to the advantage of the former ; and concluded a most excellent address , by introducing Mr . Peel , the National Trades' agent , who addressed the meeting , in explanation of its principles and objects , m the usual manner , and with like results . He was listened to with deep attention to the close of his address , when , after receiving the thanks of the meeting , the chairman pronounced it dissolved . On Wednesday , he attended the Committee of the Card Room Operatives , at Blackburn . This body , to the number of fourteen hundred , had it in
contemplation to join the National Trades as far back as the 23 rd of January ; but , in consequence of an undercurrent of the most absurd and unfounded misrepresentations having been most industriously set in motion , for the vain purpose of checking the progress of the " monster movement , " by some nameless parties " who shun the light because their deeds are evil , " this body of the cotton trades had determined on withholding their adhesion until their doubts bad been removed . Mr Peel , on becoming acquainted with tho state of affairs , immediately sought an interview with the committee of the body , who received him with great kindness . He addressed the committee , and shewed the danger of any body
of men sufferim : themselves to be _ prejudiced by the exparte statements of , perhaps , interested parties , shewed that the missionaries of the United Trades in all their public proceeding * were at all tirrcs anxious , not only to answer , but to court opposition wherever it was to be met with . He expressed himself readyto answer any questions , and thanked them sincerely for giving him an opportunity of doing so . A great variety of questions were then put and answered to the apparent satisfaction of the committee . The business terminated with an understanding that a public meeting ol the body would be held at an early date , at which Mr P . expressed his willingness to attend . Thanks were voted to him for his conduct , and the meeting separated .
On Thursday , the 25 th , he attended the first delegate committee of the Preston district of the National Association of United Trades . A numerous meeting of delegates attended . Mr Richard Marsden and Mr W . Liddell , shoemaker , were severallyelected president and secretary of the district deleg ates from the power-loom weavers , cotton-spinners , shoemakers , hand-loom weavers , < tc . Reported the intention of their respective bodies to join the great national movement forthwith , meetings of whom were about being called for tbe purpose . Mr Peel addressed the committee . In tho course of his speech be read an excellent address , showing , in the smallest possible compass , the greatest amount of arguments in favour of union , as the only lever for raising the
condition of the working classes . He strongly advised them to print this address and extensively circulate it as a ** trades' . tract , " through the town of Pros'on . It was then agreed that the consideration of this question should be their first business at tlieir next meeting . They then resolved to meet every Thursday night at the Craven Heifer , North-road , for the purpose of receiving theadhesion of bodies , and other business . The committee then adjourned , lie attended , on Friday evening , a meeting , convened at a few hours' notice , of the power-loom weavers , in tho large room adjoining the Craven Heifer , North-road . He , on this occasion , went more
fully into the operations of the Association for the employment of Labour , showed that this same " Employment of Labour" was quite a new feature in Trades' Union affairs , assured them that the success of this movement was no longer a speculation , but one of the great facts of the age ; that its progress would only be measured by their success in getting the working classes to unite ; showed the great amount of good which had followed the more infant operations of the Company , and inferred from the past success what must be the future triumphs for those engaged in this noble effort to free labour from the thraldom of capital . The meeting then separated highly pleased with the night ' s proceedings .
Mr P . feels fully justified in assuring the central committee that " Proud Preston" will fully support its title , by proving one of the best and strongest garrisonsof Labour's united army . There is no town in England where the moral protective power of the United Trades is more needed , as there is no town in the Queen ' s dominions where the power of capital is more despotically exercised . On Saturday evening , Mr P . attended a meeting of power-loom weavers of Chur h parish , floiytroyds . This meeting was not so well attended , from the insufficiency of the notice , and the want of proper publicity . However , a large accession of members is anticipated in this district .
On Monday , the 29 th ult , Mr P again visited Clitlnro , for tlie purpose of ' meeting the power-loom weavers at the New Inn . A good meeting was collected , and the usual address was given . At its conclusion , an intention was expressed of convening another meeting by placard and in a large room . On Tuesday , the 30 th , he attended at Padiam , where he had expected preparations would have been made to meet him , but it appears that tbe local committee of this populous district has imbibed a pretty strong dose of the prejudice which is now actively circulating to the prejudice of the National Association ; but Mr P . hopes to bo able , at a very early date , of giving these secret calumniators a public opportunity of substantiating their statements , and proving the superiority of isolated local unions over a National Union of United Trades .
On Wednesday , he attended the local committee of the power-loom weavers of Barnsley , and held a long controversy with several opposed to the national movement . lie met most of the objections urged to the satisfaction of the majority of those present ; and expressed a strong des ' re ot offering the same explanation before a publio meeting . The evening being t ' ur advanced , no decision was como to . He on the same evening , met some of the cotton spinners' committee , who expressed themselves willing to join the weavers , in getting up a public meeting . Mr Peel is credibly informed that a very numerous portion of the cotton trades of Barnsley are favourable to the National Trades .
Onhnday , he attended a meeting of the shuttlemakers of Lancashire . This meeting were unanimous in their decision of joining tho movement . President , secretary , andcommittee were appointed . The committee of this body are to meet in Stockport , Any communication addressed to Mr Peel , 12 , Greek-street , Chorltonupon-Medloek , Manchester , will meet prompt attention .
Trades' Movements. Leicester Fnamrwonk-K...
TRADES' MOVEMENTS . Leicester FnAMRWonK-KNiTiEns . —From No . 1 of a publication entitled " The Framework Knitters , " edited by J . L . Winks , Esq ., one of the Poor Law Guardians of Leicester , we take the followins revelations of the miserable condition of this body of operatives : — In producing c ; 83 s like the following , my object is to show that th : system which admits of such strange and unheard-of charges , deductions , and expenses , from earnings wh ' ch untouched would be inadequate , ought to ba revised , or rather altogether abolished .
I file and preserve vouchers for reference if need be . And I have the nam s ol all parties . No . 1 . —( This was furnished , in writing , by an applicant for relief to No . 3 Board , and handed to me by the chairman . ) Account of money earned and received by me since January the 11 th : — For the week ending Jan . ICth , 6 J doz ,, £ s . d . at Is . 13 d . 0 7 3 J Jan . 23 rd , 7 doz . at Is . ljd . 0 7 10 J Jan 30 th , 7 doz ., at Is . Iid . 0 7 101
1 3- 0 } CIUROES AND EXPENSES , For frame expenses to master , 3 s , ( id . per week ... ... ... 10 6 For sliop firing , at 2 d . per week .,, 0 6 For needles ... ,,, „ , g $ For candles , three weeks , ' 2 | lb 9 . and one 1 5 i For fat , to grease cotton ... ... 0 3 0 13 i \ Balance forme ... ,,, 0 0 8 5 No . 2—( Is the case of a widow who applied to No . 1 Board . ) Earnings during last week ... ... 0 5 C
CHARGES AND EXPENSES . Rent ... ... ... 2 0 Seaming ... ... ... 0 7 Fire ... ... ... 0 2 Needles [ ... ... ... 0 3 ^ Candles ... ... ... 0 3 i 0 3 3 J Leaving for her ... 0 2 2 i No . 3 . —( An applicant to No . 1 Board , who stated that he worked twelve hours a day on the average all the week . ) Earnings ... ... . „ 0 7 0
CJliB & ES ASO EXFESSES . Rent ... ... ... 1 0 Seaming ... ... , „ 0 10 Standing ... ... ... 0 3 Taking in and out ... ... Winding ... ... ... 0 6 Needhs ... ... ... 0 3 Firing ... ... ... 0 * Candles ... ... ... 0 6 0 3 9
Leaving for-hlm ... 0 3 A ( This man stated that the frame in which Le worked was worth £ » . Allowing it was , at this rate it pays for itself in two years , nnd then , allowing that half its value must be spent in repairs , would it
Trades' Movements. Leicester Fnamrwonk-K...
not still yield toils owner an annual interest ot at least 25 per cent . ?} Notunoham Stocking-makers . — On Monday evening last a public moating , convened by tho Mayor , in consequence of a numerously-signed requisition , was held in the Guildhall , Nottingham , for the purpose of taking into consideration the condition of the operatives connected with the framework-knitting branch , and as to how far the system ofexactinii trame-rest , and other charges , affected them by . ret u iwV . L . , ' , abour < At seven o ' clock Mr John Whitby took the chair , and having formally opened the business , pointed out tbe object for which they were assembled . Mr Joseph Burbage moved the first resolution : _ " That independent of the vast increase in the expenses of the parishes in this
borough , occasioned by the new act relating to the removal of the poor , a very heavy burden arises in consequence of the working classes employed on the staple manufactures of the town not receiving an adequate remuneration for their labour , as a vast number of the cases relieved weekly by the Board of Guardians arc those of operatives" who are unab ' c to support themselves and their families on their scanty earnings . " Referring to the condition of the framework-knitters , ho said not one out of ten can , out of their wages , support their wives and families , or keep soul and body together , and the man who should say they could , would bo set down an insane . He knew the stockingmakers in the time of the French war , and they were then hardy , bold , and well-made , but now , with the exception of
Skibbereen , no men are so much broken down and prepared for the workhouse as they are . Their scanty remuneration during tho last winter had reduced them , as they lived only on watergruel , to mere walking skeletons ! Tho payment of framerent had done much to lowering their condition . Mr Jonathan Barber seconded the motion . The motion was put and carried unanimousl y —Mr Jos . wan moved the second resolution , namely . « ' That in the opinion of this meeting the system of exacting rent tor frames and other charges , from the stockin ? -makers , operates injuriously on their interests , by lowering their wages and inducing a superabundance of machinery , and , so long as it continues , there will be a source of ill-feeling and dissatisfaction between the employers and the employed . " He
instanced his own case , having had to work a whole month , nnd after paying frame rent 4 s . per week , and for needles , shop-fire , oil , tallow , and other things , he had only fyd . clear to take home to his own family . —Mr Topham Ro * s seconded the motion , showing that large sums were exacted for frame rent , on condition of a little work being found . Other speakers addressed the meeting , and the motion being put , was carried unanimously . —Samuel Parsons , Esq . moved , "that a committee be appointed to draw up a petition similar to the one adopted at Leiccster , " which was agreed to , and votes of thanks were passed to Sir Henry Ilalford , Mr Green , Mr facke , and Colonel Rolleston , for the interest they had taken on behalf of the working men in this part of the country .
The Nkwton Case . —The following sums have been received by the committee appointed to receive subscriptions in aid of the defence of the accused " conspirators" atNewlon-le-Willows , Lancashire : — The Friendly Society of Operative Stonemasons'G . U £ 120 0 0 Liverpool Trades' Guardian Association : — Plasterers' Society , Liverpool ... 10 0 0 Second Society of Sawyers , Liverpool GOO Tin Plate Workers'Society ... 5 0 0 Plumbers'Society ... < , GOO Uilltrs'Society , „ ... ... 10 0 0 House Carpenter * ' and Joiners' General
Union « 5 0 0 Bricklayers ' Society , Liverpool ... 15 0 0 Plasterers of Birkenhead 5 0 0
Trades' Movements. Leicester Fnamrwonk-K...
£ 182 0 0 Subscriptions forwarded to Mr W . Herd , Gi , Dalestreet , Manchester , will be duly acknowledged . Nottingham Lace-makkus . —A numeiouJ and well-conducted meeting of the members of tho operative Lace-makers Friendly Protective Society was held at their assembly rooms , Leopard Toll-hou < ehill , on Easter Monday , Mr Barratt in the chair . The accounts of the year having been read and approved of , Mr Wilson proposed the following
resolution : — "That we , the Lace-niakcrs of Nottingham and its vicinity , having joined the National Association for the Protection of Industry , do hereby pledge ourselves to support and extend the same to the utmost of our ability , as the only means left ns by which we canjprotccl ourselves from unjust and heartless employers , and secure that which every workingman is entitled to , namely , a fair day's wages for a fair day ' s work . " It was seconded by Mr Spencer , and carried unanimously . A resolution was passed that the contribution for the future be 3 d . a week
• m-steadot 4 ' 1 . A vote ot thanks having been passed to the chairman , the meeting separated . Blxckbcrn Weavebs . —A public meeting of the power-loom weavers was held on Tuesday evening in a large factory room in Chapel-street , Blackburn , Mr Demaline in the chair , Mr Roberta , solicitor , was called upon to address the meeting . He spoke nearly an hour , nnd made a most splendid oration . He was most loudly cheered . Mr Beesly , who was received enthusiastically , spoke upwards of an hour , showing the benefits of union ; pointing out the grasping avarice of capita ) , the desire of manufacturers to improve machinery , nnd the necessity of the working classes foi ming themselves so powerfully in union as to be able to compel all other classes to do them justice . The chairman closed the meeting , when
three hearty cheors were given . It was determined that another meeting should beheld the night following ( Wednesday ) and Messrs Roberts and Beesly should be requested to speak again . Not less than two thousand power-loom weavers were present , although the meeting was not made known until 12 o ' clock the same day . Tub Short Time Question . —The operative bakers will hold a public meeting at the Crown and Anchor tavern , Strand , on Saturday evening , April the 17 th . Lord Robert Grosvenor will be proposed to the chair . Thomas Wakley , M . P ., T . S . Buncombe , M . P ., Sir De Lacy Evaus , M . P ., Charles Cocatarie , Esq . and Richard Oastler , Esq . are expected to be present and address the meeting , the chair to be taken at halfpast seven precisely . Mr Cochrane has subscribed £ 3 Si . in aid * f the bakers' movement .
Oldham . —On Sunday ( to-morrow , ) Mr Dan el Donovan will lecture in the school-room of the Working-Men ' s Hall at six iu the evening . Subject , — " Trades Unions , and their connection with the National Tradsa' Union Combination . "
Irish Cosfeperatiox.—The Usual Weekly Me...
Irish Cosfeperatiox . —The usual weekly meeting of confederates was held on Sunday evening last , at Cartwright ' s Coffee-house , Red Cross-street , Mr M . Sullivan in the chair . A very spirited and good * tempered discussion was carried on till a late hour , originating with the following resolution , proposed by Mr Divain , and seconded by Mr Hughes : — " That history having ta'igUt us that it was the internal dissensions thou existing amongst our ancestors that led to our prostrate condition at the feet of British domination , and seeing by the speech of the hon . and learned member for Kilkenny , that the L . N . R . Association has evinced a spirit of contrition , we recommend the confederates to use every means in their power tobringabout united action in political agitation , believing it to be indispensably necessary
toobtain our independence . " The following amendment was proposed by Mr Clancy , nnd seconded by Mr C . McCarthy : — " That this meeting is of opinion that the members here assembled should leave it to tbe good sense and discretion of the council of the confederation , to act as it thinks proper with regard to tin * , late recantation of Mr John 0 Connell , as reported in the late proceedings of Conciliation Hall . Mr D . having consented to withdraw his resolution , the amendment , being deemed inexpedient was also withdrawn . Th © enrolment of members was proceeded with till a lato hour . Tho society meets every Sunday evening , chair taken at 8 o ' clock precisely . Irishmen , rally ! Ireland for
the Irish ! England for the English ! Tiiial of Major Beniowski—At the Middlesex Sessions on Thursday , Major Beniowski , the Polish refugee , was tried for an assault upon Mr Urquhart , at tho Freemasom , ' Tavern , on the occasion of the meeting held there on the subject of the annexation of Cracow . The facts of the case are so fresh in the recollection of our readers , that they require no repetition . Mr Wild addressed the jury at great length for the defendant , dwelling strongly on the great provocation ho had received in being denounced as a spy . After a short consultation , the foreman of the jury rose and said , we are obliged lo find the defendant Guilty . Sentence was deferred to the next sessions , the defendant being admitted to bail on his
own recognizances . A Murder Attempted at a Dance . — John Duckett , 33 , wa * indicted , for stabbing his wife , Ann Duckctt , with intent to murder her , on the 2 nd of January last , at Middlewicb . In that day , there was a dance at a public-house , called the Rose and Crown , in Middlewich . which was attended by both the prisoner and his wife , they not having previously seen each other for nearly a fortnight . Tho prisoner seeing his wife in the room , went out , bought a knife , returned , put his arm round her neck , and inflicted three stabs iu her throat . He was immediately apprehended . The jury found the prisoner guilty of the capital offence , and judgment of death was ordered to be recorded against him ; the learned jud- ; e intimating that the least punishment lie could expect was transportation for life .
Dbath im tub Millbaxk Prison . — Before Mr Bedford , in the Millbank prison , on the body of Henry Wood , aged 22 . Mr J . R . Groves , the governor of the gaol , said that deceased was received on the 15 th of September , 184 ( 5 , he having been convicted at the Old Bailey sessions of larceny . There having been a previous conviction , the deceased was sentenced to seven years' transportation . He died in the prison infirmary on Tuesday last , of pulmonary consumption , the common disease of prisoners . It was frequently brought on from confinement . —Verdict , "Natural Death from consumption . "
Repeal Of The Ratepaying Clauses. Bristo...
REPEAL OF THE RATEPAYING CLAUSES . Bristol , Wednesday . —A very large meeting of electors and non-electors of this city , chiefly composed of the industrial classes , was held last night in the large public-room , Broad-mead , for the purpose of agreeing to a memorial in favour of Mr Duncombe ' s resolution for tho repeal of tho ratepaying clauses of the Reform Act , and for tho further exten-iionofthe elective franchise . The spacious buildinc , the largest which could be procured in the city , was densel y crowded , ..
Rouebt Nonms , Esq ., on taking the chair , pointed out the gross inequalities of the present c ectoral s-ystern , and said that ihe electoral body of the country should be enlarged , in order that the people might be more fairly repre ented ; and as a means to that end they were met to ndvocate the repeal of the ratcpay . ing ' olauses of tho Reform Act , the removal of winch would practically enlarge the electoral body of the nation bv some hundredsof thousands . ( Cteci a . ) Mr Clark reoved a resolution to support Mr Duncombe ' s motion for the repeal ot the ratepaying clauses of the Reform Bill , and the introduction of clauses to prevent unfair influence in counties and boroughs , so as t > secure a fair , full , and free rcpresentation of the people in Parliament . . Mr IIioman seconded tbe resolution , which was adopted unanimously
. .. , ,. A resolution was adopted , " That the elective franchise ou » ht to be extended to every roan of 21 years of age , who had not been deprived of his rights of citizenship by the verdict of a jury of his countrymen . " ( Cheers . ) The meeting was then addressed by Mr T . Clark r of London , Mr Johnson , Mr Simeon , the Rev A . Stone , and others , and a memorial to the House of Commons , embodying the views of the meeting , « as unanimously adopted .
Reported Loss Of The Royal Mail^ Steam-P...
REPORTED LOSS OF THE ROYAL MAIL ^ STEAM-PACKET SHIP TWEED . By the arrival of tho Cafpe , South Western Company ' s steamer , at Southampton , we have received the melancholy intelligence of the loss of the Tweed , and sixty lives , as we gather from the following particulars , extracted frem tho " New Orleans Picayune , " of March 1 , which , with files of other American papers down to the 10 th ult ., had arrived at Havre by the Baltimore , dipt . Johnstone : — The Yucatan schooner , Atrevida , Captain Zanchez , arrived at this port this morning from Campeachy . having sailed the 19 th of February ,
A letter has been received by her from a commercial house at Campeacby , announcing tliat news reached that city tho evening of the 17 th of the loss of the BritLh royal mail steamer Tweed . Sho was lost on the 12 fli of February on tbe north-east end of the Alacrenea , and sixty persons were drowned . The Twead left Havannah on the 6 th ult ., for Vera Cruz and Tampioo . Expeditions ncre sent from Campeachy to her assistance . Tho Alacranes He about seventy miles from the coast of Yucatan , directly north of Merida . The Tweed was the packet now due ; possibly the Tay or some other vessel may bring tbe West India mails home in hor stead , and shortly furnish additional particulars . The Tweed was commanded by Mr George Parsons , R N ., a very skilful officer .
Later News . —The Avon Royal mail steara-ship , Captain Norton , arrived in Cowes Roads on Wednesday evening , at ten o ' clock , and it is lamentable to announce that she bringsconfirmatory intelligence of the total loss ot the Tweed . It appears that there are seventy-two passengers and crew lost , and "eventy-nine saved . After the vessel struck , on she 12 Uiof ' Februaty , at half-past three , a . m ., the survivors , by various means , got on to the reef . They remained there for some hours , and at five o ' clock , p . m ., on the first day , one of the boats having been got ready , the first officer , Mr Ellison , with eleven of the survivors , got into it , with the intention of reaching tho Campeachy shore , if possible . They
were , however , fortunate enough to fall in with the Spanish brig Emilio , fifty-one miles from Sisal roads . After landing them , the brig again returned , aid , amidst much difficulty , fucceedcd in taking off several othrcs , with whom she departed for Perez . On the following day the remainder left the reef , in two boats , brought by the Emilio , and got in safely 10 Peres . T ho brig then put off to Sisal , and , after remaining there seven da ys , she was chartered for Havannah , where she arrived on the 3 rd March . On the 11 th ult ., the Avon , being at Havannah , left fur England . The ill-fated Tweed , after she struck on the Alacranes , went to piect s in the course of half an hour . There were only three female passengers , ail of whom were drowned .
To The Sharkuoldbhs Op The Land Company ...
To THE ShaRKUOLDBHS OP THE LAND COMPANY A correspondent sends us a lengthy communication , of which the following is the substance . After stating that , despite the favourite motto , — "The Charter and the Land , " the Chartist Association is utterly neglected , as the absence of funds proves , he asks , " Why stand our Land brethren apart from the Charter Association , when it is evidently the duty of all who desire tho possession of happy homes to immediately embrace Chartism ? The Charter Association not only brought the National Co-operative Land Company into existence , but nurtured it , and protected it until , as our indefatigable , honest , and unconquerable champion , Mr O'Connor asserts , " it is now abl . to take care of itself" and can hurl defiance to the whole phalanx of class-robbing , monopolising tyrants . The Land plan , no doubt , will place its members in a proud and elevated
position , where misery , wretchedness , and want will be unknown , but the ' Cha-. ter roust become law to perfeet and protect tho blessings tiie Land will bring . I propose , therefore , that each branch do pay a farthing per week per member , to raise a fund in conjunct tion with , the National Charter Association , as a means to engage able and talented lecturers to advocate the principles of the Land plan and the Charter to protect it . I write this to be read at tbe next meeting of each branch , and if adopted , to be put in force immediately , the sarao ns the local expense fund ; the monies to be sent to the directors for the employment of competent lecturers . Some may think a tartuinv a eontompUblesura . To th * ae I would say , if your generous hearts would prompt you to do more , do so , whilst attho same time the sum should be so small , that the poorest of the poor could not feci from it anv injurious effects . "T . Tin .
" 37 , Skinner-street , City , Aprils , 1847 . " The Bristi l Mcnnsit . —At the Gloucester assizes , on Wednesday , Louisa Ferris , aged 29 , was indicted for tho wilful murder of Patrick White , at St Phillip ' s and Jacob ' s , Bristol , on the 1 st of November last . The prisoner , who is a married woman , but separated from her husband , had for some time cohabited with the unfortunate deceased , who was a policeman in the Bristol police , about 37 years of age , at a house in Lyon-street , in which also resided a young woman of doubtful character , named Elizabeth Jones , who was the unwitting cause of the melancholy catastrophe which placed the prisoner in the dreadful position in which she appeared to-day . On the afternoon of the day named in the
iedictment , James Edwards , a flyman ( the brother of tho prisoner ) , accompanied by a man named Sainsbury , drove in a fly to the prisoner ' s house , which they entered , nnd remained in tho back parlour for about an hour and a half , during which lime they were drinking nun and beer . It would seem that White , the prisoner , and Jones had been spending the whole of the day in debauchery until they ' became partially intoxicated , whicii seemed to have I much augmented a feeling of jealousy which priorly r existed in tho mind of the prisoner . White came ) into the room in his trousers and shirt , without t neckerchief or other clothing , sat down and smoked 1 his pipe , Aftcrsoino time the young woman , Jones , , went up stairs and laid down . The deceased lol-
lowed , and shortly afterwards the prisoner also went t up stairs , aud in a few minutes returned in a very y excited state , exclaiming "the nasty wretches are e up stairs . " White then returned into the room , 1 , and the prisoner said , " Oh , you nasty wretch , 1 , is this your promise ? " Sho then went into a the back kitchen , and on her return went up to theie deceased , put her arm round his neck for the pur-rpose , as the witness supposed , of wispcring some-ething to him . Immediately afterwards a groan wasasi heard , and Edwards , looking round , saw blood pro- 'Oftisely running from Whiter neck , and the prboneuec with her hand 6 y her side . The unfortunate manani crawled out upon his hands and knees into the streets ,, nnd told tho people that Mrs Ferris had cut his throatat ,,
a doctor was no use , adding "I am dying , pray foifon me . " Io a few minutes he was acorpse . The juryry ' after consulting for about ten minutes , returned tdt ! verdict of Manslaughter . Tho court sentenced thithd prisoner to transportation for life . Attempted Assassination ¦ p a Man by his Wifbfbi —Between the hours of 10-and 11 o ' clock on Wednesaess day evening a most desperate attempt at assassinanes tion was made by a female on her husband under th till following horrible circumstances : —The parties livlivi at No . 2 , Crown-court , Solio-square , and the nameoect the unfortunate victim is Henry Berry , aged 40 , who / h « together with the assistance of his wife , Mary , got jot . living for themselves and three children by hawkinrini thin « s about the streets . It appears that on EastesUf Sunday a qnarrel ensued between them , an am
since that time they had been at varianctncH At the period above mentioned Berry returned homoma from his daily labour , and Mary speakirkino rather abruptly to him , another wrangle tootooo pla ^ e between them , and the woman , becomtemtc extremely violent , threatened to murder htm . Tl TH unfortunate man . disgusted with his wife 9 conduduoc retired into an adjoining room . In a few ttiintttautt after she entered the room where Berry himself down , aud seizing hold of a knife which lay on the table , she rusho stabbed him in the lower part of thereby inflicting a dreadful wound The ory of' murder' soon procured the the lodgers , when the wounded man convoyed to the Middlesex Hospital . sented herself at the hospital soon baud ' s admission , without the slightest hag since disappeared . , y .
Bad ^Ta*! S^£ 'Fcoh(%Fct Wtf Vm&M Tw Bhd...
bad ^ ta *! s ^ £ 'fcoh ( % fct Wtf vm & m tW bhdrtialM iJttl *'^ ro |( roii : airifunoaiQftk wb wti ^ Wiri TJ & Wffl * Pf * P ? attara „ nt , wi ijtporab m H ? "' (? V , V . V > ry had soatesti ; ^^ p ^ rntln wpp ifeas ea ^ iktanceicei wfcMwih ' wr Tjfc frfte ^ PfrP attofWff fir wi i ^ Oun
-
-
Citation
-
Northern Star (1837-1852), April 10, 1847, page 5, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_10041847/page/5/
-