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2 THE NORTHERN STAR. 0 Aran, 10, \^
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«x vi'.KtMxev:.\ t.v:it i..mjsbupcoxsrm*no.sal OR ACQUIRED UiSiilUriBSOf TilEGEXEdUl'lVK SYSXEit.
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cf A AilERICAN EXtS>DlTl©N TO JAPAX.
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j{C^rrefpon'icnce the-lino lork Sun.) V....
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The Past abd Persent. —An amateur concer...
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E.M1GHA LION I'U TEX vS. Wc have receive...
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OPENING OF THE BIRKENHEAD DOCKS, Eafter ...
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SrONTANKOUS COMBUSTIONS O.N* IIOAHD ItKB...
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£ato mxh %*&ix fiitteUtaewe
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Tms Rival PARisrtES.-At Taunton Assizes ...
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Dreadfci. \ii'i5nKn«.—At a Into sifting ...
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¥u&lic iteungs.
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WKSTMISSTER DeDATISQ SOCIEIY —fi " ¦ • ¦...
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THE BULLFIGHT OF SMITIIFIELD. (From Punc...
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Piracy.—A despatch from the Austrian con...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
2 The Northern Star. 0 Aran, 10, \^
2 THE NORTHERN STAR . 0 Aran , 10 , \^
«X Vi'.Ktmxev:.\ T.V:It I..Mjsbupcoxsrm*No.Sal Or Acquired Uisiiluribsof Tilegexedul'lvk Sysxeit.
« x vi ' . KtMxev :. \ t . v : it i .. mjsbupcoxsrm * no . sal OR ACQUIRED UiSiilUriBSOf TilEGEXEdUl'lVK SYSXEit .
Ad00212
Siist EuhKr . hed , A new andi mpoetaut Editian of tbe SUo . t frfen . f- on Hiiwah Frailty . rice 2 s . 6 cL , atvd sent frea . t-j any part of U * s Ilc " u < : Kingdom on t *> e receipt of a Post OiSw ^ ftK- 'tm Us . Cd . \ MEDICAL W < MtK on tho INFIRMITIES « f ^» Ct-KBRATIVE SYSTBK . da both sexes ; bass-uu en ' < HTrr into the c ^ tfealed «^>» a thst dcstrw . w fb $ * " - * - mersv , and the tfMft of mmihood , ere vtgotir fatjr , « r * al felish ^ her empirer-wita Mixerrattuiw "U « w Aaitru ; effects of SOL 1 TAST ? WBSKSXCE and »«»»»« - > om ) and voHttirut » D 3 l-WEJfl : SESS . SEftVOC ^ tkLh TATJOX , C <> XSUMPTIO >\ ucd on the partoi or tots EXTiscTinsoftht : ni : i * itor * ccTtvE vo \\ zti *> .-, * t - - - > - > means « f restor » tion :: ; tWclestsHattiTC effects « e * nwrnwa , Clect , Stricture , « u 4 . £ erond * ry Symp ^ s aw « pluwt < to a familiar manner -. the VC « rkis Etubdhshcd « -. tk , 3 „ £ ho coloured EneraTiMf , « p ««« uiip the delete . aa *; . daencetf Mercury on tae-skin , - '* - trupuoas on Site-head face , and bodv ; with upprore * ciO ( 2 e of cure ibr ^ U Maces followed bv obwrvauocs-ct : ths ohIi £ at ! oiit ;«; f 4 l , vi . ' - KIAGE and Uea ' lUiv ftfxfittvixy ; with direction * < V » r , tl . » «> ciovai of curtain Ifequafifiotttien * : tbe whoiepaiath-J pet to snfferiii ? I . uinsr-ity » sa -SILENT FIlIQ 8 S » fta be consult . *! witbout esposturtvoad with assures conS > . deace of success . -. _ R . and L . t'EttRV nd C « ., Oj «» Di . rtxa So * 6 EaK 3 j Fublishcd by the Au * . ors , indrcay be had attfta ^ £ t ? . AGas . ce , 1 » , Berners . st * siet , 0 . * f « iC-strcet , Londost . j . & o ' . d by gtratiRc , 21 , Pateru * 3 ter-ruw ; llannay aud Gs ,, e , $ , Qxftf & . ATixl ; Gordon , -Ai 6 , LeaC « nhaU-strcct j P < wel . * 10 , Westmorland ^ trett , iDubljir , ;[ E 2 idsay , 1 ] , Ehs *«« ? Kdicfarch , i > . CsmnbcS } , 155 , Artyle-street , Glasgow ; 2 ngifiSJ , Markct-strcct , liaadiestar ; St-wion , Cirach ; Mreet , Liverpool ; Guest , EaH-rtretrt , Birmin ^ bata . ivisioss or THe ¦? : « : «» . "Weregard tie work fafore . «* ,. tbe "Silent Priced " »* awu : kcm ' ori'A : in ^ mostai aarAi > d , f * : ictical vIcwk « fi paes of CiiuH-laiuts bitfcerto liuie understood , 6 nc t « ewd over by the majority * f tUaoaecscal profession sor asst re * s , i ;» wears at a low ; . to Juwiv . We must , h <*« ha , confess that a perusal cfthis-v .-ark has left such » faverabtn isr . presst onuiu competent medical * id , enta / J upon hemselvt * jeers of misery and suS ' trjn ? . TIIE OOaiilAL BALM OF & Y & EACUM Ii intended *? relieve thusc peruae , t » ljp , by an immoderate indulsfense of their pawiow , have ruined their « M » titatiou 6 , 0 ran their way to the coBSBmjEation of th jt Jeplerable state , are affected with any of . those previous ymptoms that baWay its approach , as the . various affec-. ons of the nerrotu system , obstinate sleets . ficcsses , ir-. egularity , ob * true 4 ious of certain e \ acu & £ 0 ! i . < , -weakness , iOtal impotency . barrenness , tc . This medicine is particularly recommended to be taken before persons enter into the matrirao & ialstate , lest , in iheevent ofpracrea ^ cn occurring , the innocento & pring s hould bear enstampod upon it he physical characters ierivable from pareotsil debility . Price lis ., or the quantity of four at lis . in one tattle cr R 3 s ., by which lis . is fcaved ; the £ 5 cases may b * had a usual , whit-b is a saving af £ 112 g , THE CONGENTRATED DETERSIVE ESSENCE , Js anti-syphiUtic remedy for searching out and purifj ? i ? g tne diseased httmours of tlie blood ; conveying its active I princifles tiiroushout the boij-, eve * pecctratms the : Biinutest vessels , remnrin ? all eurruptions , contaiuina- ; fioas , and i—puritics from the vital stream ; eradiestim / the m « rbid viru * , ar . d radically espellini ; it through the •| in Price lis ., or ^ our bottles in one for 33 s ., by which lis . Is saved , also in £ 5 cases , which saves £ 1 V 2 ; . Yen'areal contatninattan , if not at Srtt eradicated , wili th a remain secretly lurking in the syBism for years , and ' althc . Mri ; i - ivliUc undiscovered , at tasptb ' break out B ? onthfun >» spyi :,. Uvidaalii : its utost ureadful forms or else , unseen , * ' rrually endanger the very viu . 1 organs in existence . To those suffering froia the consequences which this dis ^ e may lave left behind in the form of leCMtdary symptoms . eruutious of the skin , blotches on the head and face , ale-ratio ! and enlargement of the throat eiwns , and threatened destruction of the nose , palate , te ., nodes « n the shin bones , or any of those painful affections arisiactrora the dangerous effects of rheindis- ' criminate u ; e oi mercury , or tha evils of an imperfect mre , the Concentrated Detersive Essence will Le found to bs attended v . ith the mostasto : « siisr ; jr enocts , in checkin- ' tbe ravages « f the ditordtr , removing all scorbutic com plaints , ar . i effectually re-establishing the hvjltb an Q cor . stitaiinr .. fo yersous entering upon the respotisib - ; ties of mimsMj , - -i « i who tver cad the misfortune : during their more youthful days to bs atiecteanyd with i ora of these di « -ra « s , a p-evjous coerce of this medicine Hhighly essential , ani of the greatest importance , as i isoer . wrioss aSixiioBs wc visiitd upon an innocent wife « and ofFs ^ inj ; . frota a want of ther- e simple net-dies : j than perhaps half tiie worM is awr . re o : ; tor , it must be j l re-a'Tts ^ crcd , \ tfsr-: the f-utita ' n i ? p . ilatvd , the strewn * i thut fi . !\ v iVo' . n it c . unot bt . pave . I PERUY'S PL'RIFriXCr SPECIFIC PILLS \ ,. T 23-3 a- ' ' 6 : 1 , ' andlJs , P l : rb , ) X ' I "With explicit * j > -cctjf . ns , rc-. ideredperfectly iutelli ^ ible to every capacity , are well known throughout Europe to be i the most certain and ct ' cctual rt . atdy tt « uiscuvercd for gonorrh « e-J . br . ih in Us Mild a : id aggravated forms , by ini . . mediately allaying inflammation and arresting further progress . j Gleets , str ..-t ; ircs , irr ; tat : on ofth * bladder , pains of the \ loiusaa" ? kWacys , gravel , ivA other disordtrs of the vtrin- \ an jw « c ^» , J « ctt >» w . c . A , u , t >\ : ir *— . i ** . * . * -ij ^ ut cU ID a : hot + spac : of ti :. * ie , without couSu . iuent or the least « . ! poEore . I The above- ma 'irinus . » . re red eu ! y by Messrs . R . I and L . ? EJ £ RY r .: id Co ., Sar-eocs , IS , Berners-street , Oxford-street , T / i ' . i ' . on . Henri . PERU 1 * wk'c , ' , tc *« n consulted tylelUr , the iatta . 1 } fee of One Pcmu . 1 , leltioHt ichic / i i : i ? iiott ' M ifAaftwrean i > -e token off ' . € 5 . r »; iftji ! - rt ^ afiOu , Patients ar . 5 rnjuisted Jo be as rainutc as possible in he detail of their casjs , a . s to thederativn of the com . leint , the sympte ns , age , habits of living , anil ger . i-ral ccupation . Medicines can te forwarded to any part of : he world- ; no difficulty can occur , as they will be- securely packed , and carefully protected from observation . K . B . —C -untry Druggists , Booksellers , Patent Medicine Venders , and every "tiu .-rshopkee ; icy , i : an l * supplied with any qaanf-fy ' . f ' the Cordial « sim nf Svriaeu « i , the Conc « : trated Dctjrsive Essence , and Perry ' s Purii " jir . j ,- fepe-£ 5 . c Pills , wi-. h the nsual allnwr . ncc to the Trade , by on of tho srincius . 1 Wholesale Patent Kcdici » f Houses Xondoa . of wk » "i tnav be had » ia" Silent Friend . "
Ad00213
T . 1 E GKS . MEST CUR 5 S OF AXY MEDICISES IX THE GLOBE . HOLLO WAY'S OINTMENT . Estraorditiary Cure-of a Gexticmua ri ghty years of age , of a vcry Dud Leg . Extract of a Lcikr , dated . ? ' . « i . ittarf « tt . a , ISth JjHiiurtf , 1 S 47 . 7 « Profc sor H . jllotvsy . Sib . —I beg to inform you that I « nfterttl with a b . id log forsotnc yi ' . - . i . e . and Ji . -. d been under flie hands of a reepectable . " * urj : rt » a here fi . « r seme nionthis , w . ' rhout getting any reli . l * . so that : ; t hlet I mciititiitCA 11 tiie Surgeon that 1 should like t- > try your pill , and ointment , and he said "Do co , for I ill uaiste any chance of yjur getting better , without my umi :,.- the k'lil ' e , 11 get a proper discharge . " ByftltiagywarjiilUaiidnsiniryonr ointment , I got iiiitnediate relief , au-. l in . 1 short time aromphtc cure , for which , I thai ; :: (< vd '; iiiid to you , Sir . I return Jmv sincere thanks It i « s-t ; erally kiwwu about htiv , aiid ' is called a surprising cure . ( Signrrl ) RicnAnD St'THeu . * # * The abjve Gc-lit ' . aii ! -, n is now ?» Jiaie and strong , even in his > •• • th year , . is to bs able to discharge tile duties as i . ' itik to the CwnaWsiuaers of Tsix .-s , at Sax ; uutidU : iiii . ^ nij :: it : it . ori of Tuo I . e ^ -s prevented . Extract rfa Is Iter < . '; t « l Ho ; com , aou , I ' tbntar , / ii'th , 1847 , pom the tujllj rssjtctalle I ' . ojulctor of the Hczifjuv . V * OH Jor . rH'S .. To frofessor Hollo way . Silt , —Mr Ryan , the well-known proprietor of tbe Hotel next door t-i me , had tw , very llud Legs , out with eiglrt . xftcers on it , tbe vllier nit . ' i three , they were in such a fearful st . it & that th ,- effluvia from ttit-m was very great . Some time since iiemade a j-iurney to Dublin for thepnrpose i » f ct > 5 J » u * ti )) : ? some of tlje most ; . iiii » ent professional men , but returacd b ! , nie to his f . unily with the choice of either one « r two alternatives—to h . ivo both Lt ^ s amputated . ordiel-Onhisway boniehe met a f . ' emJeinan in the Coach who recoinmeudtd the use of HoUoway's Pills and Ointineut , which he had recourse to , and was perfectly cured by their means alone . ( Signe : !) Chaiii . es TcLlT , £ « it 3 raiul /' .- <> iirtct' ) rn / i . ' 1 « ifo . 'eo . nv . wn Journal . A Cure of a Desperate Scorbutic Eruption of long Standing . Extract of a Letter . datcA ICotcdr / utuipton , tli « WthoftW 1817 , coiifrnuJ lu Mr SIiajkoh , itationer . To Professor Holloway . Sis , —Having been tvoaderfullv restored from a state of great suffering , illness , and debility , by the use of your pills and ointment , I think it ri ght for tbe sake of others t 3 make n « y case known to yon . For the last two years I was afflicted wttl violent Scorbutic Eruption , which completely covered tny chest , aud other parts of my body , causing stw'i violent pain , that I can in truth say , that lor months 1 was not able to get sleep for more than a Terr short ti-ne together . I applied here to all the princijial medial men , » s also to those in liirmingham , without getting the least relief , at last I was recommended by Mr Thomas Simpson , Stationer , Marketplace , to ttyyur pills and ointment , which I did , audi am happy to > : ) T , ths 11 may consider tnyscU as thoroughly cured I can 1 * 0 * ' sleep all the nfehl through , and the pains i ' n tny back and limbs have entirely left me . ( Signed ) Hichard Havell . A Cure of a Dreadful and Dangerous Case of Erysipelas / n the fottoiBiaq remarkable cote theLadffltad beat lioth deaf and Wind freu tlie timleace of the complaint . —Feb 19 tfe , 1847 . Mrs Gibtanc , of Tivoli-plase . Cheltenham , was for two year * so dreadful . ' v afflicted with Eryipelas that she iM ? ?" 01 lce vercstraorninary itmay appear ) both blind and deaf , troat the severity of the disease , and during the whole of tue time she wag attended by several of the xnorteminent medu-al men in Cheltenham , without r * ff ? . !^ « ben ., ? *» evw , and , as a last resource , she feed HoUoway ' s ptlU and ointoe « t , wbich in two montlit r ^^ ThX " ^^^^ " * ^»« rC
Ad00214
5 * Mrs Sfciyle , tbe very respectable liiltdl . dy of the Ncwmarketluii . Cfielu-nfiam , can bear witness to this cure Iicitn . aIso be authenticated nt thertntiouers . Mo 10 , Arcade . Hitfh-ttreet , Cheltenham . - In " aii . Bwoases of the skin , bad legs , old wounds and ulcers , bad b = ea « . t « , « ore nipples , Ktoncy and ulcerated cancers , tumours , swellings , gout , rliMiruatiMn , and lumbag- > . ( iKewisetiin cases of piles ; flulloway ' s pills , in all the ab » v « eac « Sk ought to be used with the ointment- as by this «» eaw .- « i ' . res will be effected with a much greater certainty , ajid . in half the time Uwt it would require by using the oiiAr eot alone . Tho ointment is proved to be a cei tain remeU / for the b to of MoBohettOi-S , Satld fllcf , Cnii-gofoot , «»*« . and Coco hay . and all skin diseases eominoH toshe ^ ast nnd West ludies . ^ ud other tro pical climates . * ISu us , scalds , chilblains , chapped har , ds and lips , and bunions aud Sufi corns , will be ininiediately cured by the u < e of the ointment . Sold l . jthe P rfsrittor , ? 44 , Strxad , ( ccw Temple Bar , ) London , a « d by all respectable Ttudors of rateut edi . vines throe .-lu . uKt ' ie < iviliied . workl . in Kris nnd tioxes , at ; - 1 J I . < Vs . fld . i < s . fid ., ii * ., 'iis .. ni *\ o , ' . s . each . There is a very coosidtrahle saving in taJung . ttiK larger sizes . N . B . —lHroatio . ; 8 for the guidance of . patients are allixtd t <> each pot andJbox .
Ad00215
aispDUTANT to uai ^ . RP . ES ' COMPOUSD ESSENCE OP < 5 " 0 BEBS . -Tho most speedy ;; tuid effectual remedy evsr discovered for tho cure uf . ih ' scharges , glceh > , uttietates . weakness , nvhites , paioc in / the loins and kidr . tys .-heat . irritation , and gravel , fiwqueptly removing every symptrtm of disease / in four days . son : o . t & o £ - < sooner . It eouWiiii ; in a conceitimxXva state all **«> € , « Bicaciaus parts of-tlie Cubeb comliined with the salt of sarsaparilla and other choice alterat » rcs , which makeJ « iuvaluable for eradk-. itingallimpuri'ies . from tbe blood , preventing secondary symptoms felling off of tfce . hay-, blotches , & c , and ^ iving ' strengtlt and energy to ttic . wJi . olc system . It does not contain m ' er < w-y in any fonsj . ^ titt . may be taken by theJUfrSt delicate ; or weakly of erther . f ^ r with perfect 6 sf « ty ,-aB well as „ fc « uetit to their Kynyral health . In all cases « £ debility it . Jjjw been found « f-. tUc- « rcatcst utility . Raid by JOUN WiLLIAM STIRLING . < rt 86 , irwh sir * t , WhUcclMpd . jLviPiQu , in bottles at ie .. 6 ri , los and : 2 j ) c . each ; and caabR bad of all the-princi pal Medicine ,-De . t ' -rs in the Kingdom . Jtskfor llcts' E * S 6 iice , and be SRfeiheusmeof S , iv . ^ itiinu , « - | , iteeha |) el , iL » adon is eug ^ ved on the Gwverumer . t Stamp oalside the ; bott ! e — J . - \ V . Stirling will . K Vjid it with directioas , . rccurclv :, paC ; crd . to any pai't . on . tht kingdom , upon . i \« . « iviii" it ' . rcmi ^ anee . 'Alsj , STinLtX «! S ^ TsjMJ » . CII PILLS , -An ( . « ecctual remedy forsUihVjus , Liver and Stomach CfCflfipJtints . i ^ i Jj ; . < : es at 13 Jd „ 2 s . Sd-,. afld Is . 6 d . each : and < can be ; Jsa ; f f .-all respectable tu'Oicioe renders in the kingdom , l ^ hc ^ g pnjine has the iiaKiconstlK stamp .
Cf A Ailerican Exts≫Dltl©N To Japax.
cf A AilERICAN EXtS > DlTl © N TO JAPAX .
J{C^Rrefpon'icnce The-Lino Lork Sun.) V....
j { C ^ rrefpon'icnce the-lino lork Sun . ) V . £ _ 'CoJiSXMVS , UoNOLULtT , Sept . 20 , 18 i « . EaowijHt the interest our-visit-to Japan has erettad ' a < n sp . civifssed nation * . I eUspafoh the fo'JoitinK p « r- | jjrnto- j . -by . an opportunity ' now off-vise for Boston . We ; utile * from tfac-to on tho 2 « th < tf U » y , ostensibly fur . tlie Swlwfch Islands , but nidi s « or « t instructions qo ' : toucliat-thci >* rt & of Amoy nn < £ OJj ^ siai , on our way to I Japan . » nd as far a * possible | rf « ni ( ire fritiidly int < r » course between the Americans i « fthtM * cities and the Cliinrct- inhabitents . In this the galiznt C > minodore Binnle wes altaiictlwr successful , and atUr a run of
fifteen dafs wo -h « rc in sight of Japan , . end m company < r 1 t ? i the Vaiccnrics anchored b «! ow T . e < ii ! , or Jcdtio , the commercial metropolis . Having noe ' oails of the h rbour , and the fl itUas refusing to pilot us up , « -o remained in the bay . The aptVwrit ' es came off and requested us not to come near the riiori ' . Tliey would supply us with ereryihinjr w-eTOgairwl . and deliver any e » uiHJunic < itioa we migi't have for thsir j . 'rand futwy , or Emperor , who resides at Jertdo , & w : -. Rile * iulutu ! . —Curamadcre Bid-• He forwarded his ictUx . of introduction to the Ekaperor , ¦ from the Presidents the -Patted States , which explained ihe objects of our virif . The Of & iy is stylud the ' * illus-• ttvms Moaa-ch un 4 « r Uea > ven , " or " the sovereign of tbeabod < - of tlie « odc under San rising . " His Majesty ttUs thirty millions of p op ) % fcc lias two hundred and fifty thousand square cults at territory , an army < f
three hundred tliousan-l infantry and t-n thousand ca » s-alry , Ni-xt to tho Cu 5 o # is the Atiro , or spiritual head of She empire . These are sueirelini in their resi weiivc jMWernmcnts Jind e . "U'h in turn is compelled to <> l- * v th- ; . < a < . U r . Tiie Ccboy ims petty princes under him tvhn rule the provinces into which the einpirc is dividtd . The Biiro ha i tirelve wives find the Cutey an unlimited number . P . dvpamy is universal . The religion is like that of China . In art , science and literature , the Japasese « r tup'tiar to tlw Cliiuose , fiom whom they are de-sc- r . dtd . Tli-y have converted their barren islands inlo beautiful ffardtn * , nhich rise ' n terrae < s on the mountain ? . They haw c- > pper , iron , steel and siluv , and in workin ? these metals tfaeyare not surpassed byEuropeans . C 'al also » bounds in ilit- Islands . The manufacture of por . re-lain and plas « , lacquered ware , silk and cotton Roods / has hen cirrU-d on t > v thim for ccnturus . Tlieir trade
5 g coafined to the Dutch , the Chinese and the Coreans , and ( lie only port open to tlie-c is Nnn ^ asaki . Th . ir dread of foreigners was cause-i by an -. itu-mpt of the Portuguese to establish the Run ail Catholic religion over them in the bediming of tlie seventeenth ceatury , when Oa'ch merchants disel » sed tlie plot to the Japanese pnVsfs . The Culoy himself had embraced the Catholic reli gion , with a third of his p- ople ; and all tlits ? , with fie Catholic ilissic-nsvits , wtv <; slain liy the Dario and b . M r- ' i . 2 V ) USfoA & Wirs . Ever s "; i : ce the Dutchmerchants have ci . jotcdcxehisivc privilege ? , and all tilt'great Hli-n o ? t ! : e tmpire speak the low Dutch with great fluency . Br t ' nis means they obtain from Dutch newspapers an stvur . ite knowinlpc of occuir- net s throughout the world . As an evidenc .- of thi « , we were as'ou ' ish : d to le -. rn that tiiev had heard of our intrndid visit . The President ' s ; : i i « l i ¦
letter iufarmtd the Etnpetor that the pro / dcof the Upiteri States wre dc ^ iious of cultivating friendly relation * with tiie Jupaiiese , towbieh ?>¦» D- »— - ~ r «' » " « t '" y , ^ . \ > ., „ . « « t \ ti v 5 grcatntss of the United States ; he hop- d llie . v would continue t be prosperous and huppy , hat the policy of his ccuniry would not permit him to open his ports to any but the Chinese and Dutch . He besgfd the Ciimmo-inre to supply himself with what he wantsd , tiiat the people would tarnish him nil that the country f Horded , and having obtained his * u |) p ? ics , he hoped he v-ould retire from the bay as rapidly as possible and never return . Thiy brought us everything wo w .-. nted—as fuel , watr , and provihions , < tc ., but would take nothing in return . Accompanying thu EntptTOlV reply was a bundle of worthless trinkets , as a present from his majesty to Com . Bidi le , which he refused to } i \
accept . Tli ' ts puzzled the Japanese Ambassador , lie dared not return with his presents , so he loitered around the dick until nightfall , and thru throwing the hundle into the sliij / s bxat , darted off to the shore . C-vnmodor- -- Bid . tl- distributed the trinkets among the Ofnc-. r . i . We were not permuted to land , and the Jfandarians told us that if ive ntteaipted to latil by force , they would all commit suicide by ripping out their intestines , that beinu 'the custom of their country . Some ace « pteO . onr presents , but returned them all before wc lefr . They wou'd talw nothing fr » m us . Host of the officers att-1 people who came on board hrought their own proviriens wiih them . Some wanted to eletp on tonrd , but were not permitted . We could see none of thwr women , who are said to excel in beauty and virtue , ;» r , d rt-se : ; t indignities to their honour by committing
suicide at once . Their men « ro exlrcm- Jy beautiful , and even at middle ajjo present the full development of athletic Jiowir , with the freshness and vigour of youth . They attain a great auc . Auunnl t- > od is not in general n « e . V / e coul-I obtain neither beef nor pork , but rcciive . J poultry , pamc , tg ^ s and vegetables in abundance . Their offi-ers dress in gowns , much like our female attire . Eael . had two swords , a small one an . l a large one , equal in temp-. r and finish to our best Ameri . can swords . Tb « soldiers dress in flexible matallic ariKonr , lvhieh is beautifully japanned , and covers the bo'y and limbs . Each neatg on his bavkthe arinotial ias g :: iHif his ngiment , and in some instances a cross was work . nl in tlnir coat of arms , probably in eomittemoratton of the ma'saere of th
diff . rent . In religious opinious tli- y are greatly divided . Tet the Budhitts , 'Jie followers of Siuto and the disciples of Confucius al ! agree in the followii-j ; , nhich constitute the moral phikisojdiy of the empire , viz : 1 . not to kill , not ti e .-itanycrea . 'ure that lias been killed ; 2 . not to commit fornication nor aSuitery ; 3 . not to steal ; 4 . not to lie ; ami 5 . to abstain from wine aud all intoxicating ' Irinks . They arc friendly aud polite in their intercourse with each other and with strangers . Eiucation is universal ; s < -minarUs of learning arc established in all the towns , and sack of the convents contain one thousand or more learned men , who a-lop * . the principles of celibacy and devote themselves to religion and education . They hare a fair knon-ledgo of our arts and seunce <; the . , have books and newspapers , and the art of { Tinting was known among them some hundred years
before its invention in Europe . They write from right to hft and from left to right , in continuation . Tbeir notion of suicide is most extraordinary . It is considered meritorious to commit suiuiJe to avoid disgrace or serre the Cttbot / or the Dairo . In cases of earthquakes or storms , from which the Islands suffer every fe v mo iihs the authorities order numbers of the peopi - to commit suicide to appease the offended deity , and ths order is at once obeyed . These self-sacrifices are generally madeto the devil , or the spirit of evil , from fear of his power . Their worship of tbe Good Spirit is car . ried on by HacrificeS of fruits and sacred t fferings in the temples , before the idols . One of the idols ut the Wand
ofiftaco , of which a Mandarin gave me some account , is eighty feet broad and seventy feet high , and is made of solid copper from the mines . Ecclesiastical affulrs "CiUpymuch time . Theclerpy are rich and well provided for . In brinsimjthe water to the ships , the natives u & cdpaUs and buckotg . In propelling the boats they u < ed sculls . Their Uvrge & t vmels were from fifty to seventy ton ; , having one mast and one sail . Taken altogether , the Japanese are a p . oio , simple , unostentatious people , and whether the other nations will suececd in opening intercourses with them , remains to be see * . A French fleet nag to visit Jcddo after u « , to be followed b y an English fleet , which latter will probabfy batter dorm their nails .
The Past Abd Persent. —An Amateur Concer...
The Past abd Persent . —An amateur concert Las been held at the Spanish Ambassador's palace at Rome , for the relief of the suffering Irish . Nearly three hundred years ago , in these identical saloons , Olirarez and the general ( of the Jesuits ) Aonaviva organised the rebellion of Hugh O'Neil , in Ulster ; ind here the " blessing " of the Spanish Armada was concocted .
E.M1gha Lion I'U Tex Vs. Wc Have Receive...
E . M 1 GHA LION I ' U TEX vS . Wc have receive < l ,. tbrough Mr Stallwood . the following letter from the manager ef the "British ^ Mutual Emigration Association" : — 111 , Leadenball . street , 26 th March , I « ff . I am grieved to Ivarn that the Northern Star has designated my plan of Emigration a . swindle . I , as a thoroughpaced Democrat , der . y it . The people can go into-clubs * jrevcrytninjt , Uttl-. eTii now establish clubs for emigration , « nd not allow themselves to be chafnedtOithift land , the Union Bastilo on one side , the Prison on the otier . ' ¦ 5 _ et any man or editor who can comprehend my tplan , -read it and he will say it is the only one that is worth notice . Emigration it more talked of than understood , I advise ik > one to leave tlieircounlty , bad as it le , unless there is to
^ provision for them «? first crops . I have power of attornvy for givli > js » 40 acres free to emigrants . I have credentials and certificates of the respectability of the committee . On tho other side , the landowners are nil dasirous of giving 40 acres free . Western Texas is mote healthy than England , fit is a most unjustifiable attempt oe > the part of the government authorities to crush -the People's Association , ffoxas is destined to become the greatest cotton , sugar , tobacco and winegrowing country in the world , and I paint it out to my fellow-countrymen to go there aud participate in its riches . I distinctly assert that miy honest , sober , industrious rutin , hiwing theaG acres and the prcvUisu up to his first crop ,-can ,: in
5 or # ycars , completely work out his own redemption , and he in a comparative ; -state of independence ; such is not - ibe case in the Btitish'CoiouleB . It is very stranjje that the authorities are . to . very sentitive of thepeopb ; , but itiis a gnat pity they did not consider my plsns before U \ e nttacli . Her Majesty ' s Consul , Kennedy . in his beak , declares Western Texas ( and all other writers and travellers ) to be most healthy . In his absence , his dcputyfivclares the reverse . ; If any unbiassed man wili pay me fe . vitiit , I will show him indubitable proofs of all the falsity of i's stated insalubrity , ke . It is the old game , Koiiarehies v Republic * , ; : b « t yet the majority Of j emigrants-will continue to go to the United Statu . It Bowed .
Though this country , with its ¦ " Union Bastile on tlio one aide and the Prison oh the other , " is bad enough , it fa nevertheless possible to go further and fare worse . Tho natural capabilities of Texas concern ns not . The interior of Africa may be rich in natural productions , but this is but poor compen . 'afion for the barbarism of its people-ana thedeadly influence of its . dlim . ite upon Europeans . Now there are pond grounds for doubting the assertedcapabilities of t ' ie s ? ilof Texas : still more for believinir that the climate is most . unhealthy and fatal •*• Europeans ; and if tha Tesans are not chargeable wiih " barbar . ism , " no incnnsiderable number of them are notorious for ruffianiffla . It is proverbial that f-r a lonn time past Texas has been the moral sink ot the United States , and "Gone to Texas" has been meant
to convey tho impression ih . tt the individual hac ibolted from his creditors , bnwie-knifed somebody , oi committed some otter crime which rendered his 80 . jotsrn amongst the eonsrenial spirits of Texas necessary . ItmaysHi ' t MrRowcd ' s purpose to impale base motives to the British government fortheinterfecenee of its asents in warning too credulous-cmi . crafts against risking alt for Texas , but we care nothins ; ab mt motives , the act itself has our hearty approvjtt , as tenditig to sav < e many From committing themselves to destruction . It ii all fudge to attempt to malie this a question of Monarchal ver jus llepulilicjn Governments . There at « us big scoundrels calling themselves " Republica « . * ' and "Gittzcn & " as any that glory in the " risht divine ; " and of such scoun ' reis it is notorious that Texas has rather more than an averaue share .
We think , before Mr Rowed complained of our gentle censure , ho should have set himself and asso . elates right by provin ; ihe Lord Mayor wrong . It will hi remembered , that on a recent occasion the Lord Mayor said thatlie had felt bound , as chief magistrate of . London , upon such a representation as he had received , to make inquiries into the nature and character of the institution , and he must say that alt the information he received tended to make an unfavourable inipression upon his
mind with respect to the association . He , therefore , would publicly declare , that in his opinion the association wa < oncinto which people should enter withgreat can tion . To this Mr Rovrvd ' s solicitor answered that—There were tmral most respectable references which were calculated to show that the institution was a bona fiile one , and that the committee of directors , who were ¦ o guarantee tbe protection of all emigrants sent to Texas , were of unquestionable integrity and honour . The Lord Mayor declared
that—He could not sec tc ¦* torn the persons who might be induced to emigrate were to look for security . There was no name in the prospectus stall known to the mercantile community of London j aud to whom were individuals to look for the proper application of tha £ 2 , 500 to bo placed , as ibe proprietors stated , in tlieBaiik of England , and to forma ground for a losnof £ 25 to each emigrant ? The gentlemen alluded to as responsible were not tangible . They wtre beyond the jurisdiction of this country . Mr Rowed's s lieitor said-It was intended to appoint trustees for the afii quale scemity of the inttie . ts of the imigrantf . The Lord Mayor rejoined
that—The appointment of trustees fr « un r . mongst substantial men well known in the metropolis would certainly confer upon the association features which it did not at all possess at present . That its cxi'ting pecuniary resources were not very flourishing or inviting was manifest from the fact , that the ptifon who printed tlie vury documents which di-tp » - '' --J uauntim » was notabttw get the amount of his bill . To conclude that an association in sucli a condition as to funds had the stamina which should recommend it to the public support , witli the view of carrying out a great public object , was absurd in the extreme .
On a subsequent day Licutennnl L ? an , R . N ., the Government Emigration Agent for the port of London , waited upon the Lord Mayor , and handed to that magistrate the following circular : — CAUTION RESPECTING LMlCltATlON TO TEX . \ S Emigrants are warned that her Majesty ' s Viee-Consul , at Galveston , in a despatch dated the Gth of January last , states , that from the experience of a six years' residence in Texas , he does not hesitate to pronounce that certain statements whieh have recently appeared respectinu the salubrity of the climate , th « fertility of the soil , and the
richness of the mineral productions of Texas , are greatly e * ag £ er : ited , and there is a m laneholy evidence of the fact , in the misery suffered by many of tho emigrants attached to the G , 1 'man Emigration Association , He furtiter expresses a eonriction , that if British subjects should be induced to emigrate to Texas they will pro . bably encounter sickness tHKl vUstitution . By order of her Majesty ' s Colonial Land and Emigration Commissioners , S . W ^ tcorr , Secretary , Colonial Lansi and Emigration Office ,
9 , Park-street , Westminster , March , 1817 . The Lord Major said-It was certainly most gratifying to him to receive a confirmation of his opinions , and of the intelligence which he had received , upon such an authority as that of the agent of colonial emigration for the port of London , lie saw soon enough that the ol'ject of the promoters of tbe association was to get possession ofu considerable sum of money . He qucstom-d a professional gentleman who attended upon the . -p- ' . rt of Mr flowed , the manag-. r , as to the security the emigrants would hare that any of the promises hold f > rth in the prospectus would be per . formed ; but all the information he could obtain was the nssmance of Mr . Rowed ' s respectability , and that he did not by any means consular adequate V > the occasion .
Some two or three years airo we raised a hornet ' s nest about our ears by refusing to countenance the mad or wickert schemes ef litzler and hia associates and dupes . Sow tec the result . The emigrants to thatS ^ uth American paraubcVenezuelahave for the most part died like rotten sheep ; the remainder are living in misery in that land which was to bo to them an El Dorado . The large sums ol * money subscribed by tho Eiz ' critcs have been utterly wasted , and those who have merely lost their money hut saved themselves by staying at home may thank
their good luck . Tho Venezuela jungle is now utterly exploded . Several of the disappointed members who have been so fortunate as not to have " gone out , " have joined tho Chartist Land Company , and wo are informed that bitter regrets are expressed by the wretcbtd survivors of the expedition , in their letters to their friends in this . country , that they ever left home , and that they did not invest their money in the Chartist Land Company , instead of listening to the delusive schemes of emigration agents .
Mr Rowed has set forth that "the colonies of German emigrants in Texas are in a very flourishing condition ! " We take the following extract from a rec-jnt number of the Midgclourg Zettimg ;—The mania for emigration is again very great , and it is very evident that many more Germans will leave their native land this year than even in the preceding . It is heartily to be wished that they would take warning from e » per ence and at any rate not go to IVxas , from whence great i . UTihers of unfortunate dupes are constantly returning . They give a mournful account of the Germans who have emigrated thither . The wonderful natural productions and capabilities of Texas so glowingly described by Mr Rowed do not appear to great advantage in the following statement ( extracted from the Washington National Era ) from an American gentleman trading in Texas , and dated December , 1846 : —
The oity of Galveston is now the most commercial point of Texas . It is rudely built « f wood , and so compact that a single fire might sweep the entire town . For this reason , it is difficult for tbe merchants to effect an insurance on their stores or goods ; such as do insure pay an enormous premium . I send attached my reports , from which you will see there is but little cupital in Texas , and merchants generally must be trusted with great caution . 1 do not think that tbe possession of large landed estates in Texas entitles a man to the reputation ol tt th , or should give him credit at tbe east . It is true th 19 ' , ia many parts , is fertile ; yet , if I owned 1 , 000 , 000 st-iv * of T / xas land , I could not raise 400 dols * upon it in 60 days' time . You merchants , therefor * , who sell Texas merchants on account of their property in (« nd , may expect to hare tbe latiefwjtiou of taking land
E.M1gha Lion I'U Tex Vs. Wc Have Receive...
for pay . In my opinion , T . x » s is very much overrated , and its future hirtory will disappoint many . Those , who have set it forth In so g lowing colour * . Utaveheen . witftottJ eeteption . pertont «»« w «« Mtreited as landhrdt , Texas cannot bea cotton-growing country . That it has much cotton soil , cannot be denied ; but the insect which destroys the cotton so abounds here that the crop must bs ii failure . In other states , there is sufficient coldst timesrto kill this insect which te-not true in Texas . There the rose and geranium grow like weeds , without sufficient frost to check their growth , during the winter season . In some parts , corn can be raised at a considerable extent ; but in others , it will -often fall on account of drought . I cannot see , from my-close obser-Tstions . how Texas can ever be n state of great commercial importance . I have been much disappointed . Since the tfbove was in type wc have untied the following in last Saturday ' s number of Ihuiitt's Journal . *— _
Motoal EiaKHtATioit SOCIETIES . — We < h * ve received many inquiries-from people in tho country respecting the flaming prospectuses of Mutual Emigration Societies , and we h « ve fcttit our duty to put such persons on their jruard agaisat these societies . Our own inquiries led to the disc © v «* y that the parties whose names were attached to these « ch « mee * had no mercantile status ; and our informatien rfgar'Snu the climate and condition of Texas added to the cmtvfciion that the whole scheme was a hoax of the woret-description . We see that-one of these schemes has at length received a due exposure beforo . the Lord Mayor ;* ut others are afloat , and we bid unsuspec ting individuals who ars anxious to emigrate beware . Emigration even to the United States r < -qciire 6 the utmost caution For those who doubt it , let them read the statement given in "Young America" of Feb . 6 , and quoted into the " Northern Star , " of the condition ot emigrants In New York . . tfgf Further revel ttr ' ons of Texas in our neitt ,
Opening Of The Birkenhead Docks, Eafter ...
OPENING OF THE BIRKENHEAD DOCKS , Eafter Monday hsviflg been fired for the opening of a portion of tbe Birkenhead Docks , the Birkenhead Park , and tho extension of the Chester Railway to the Docks , tvery preparation was nw' . e by tho directors of those several undertakings to give to the occa . sion all the attraction of a general holydny , the master-contractors , builders , and tradesmen , on the CtveeMrc side of the Mersey not only allowing every fad-Hty to their workmen to assist nt the celebration , but pivfngthe boon of a daj's pay to enable them to do to with unalloyed gratification . Exira trains from Manchester , Bolfen , and other districts , and steamers from the Liverpool shore , continued from aw early lionr to poor rast crowds of visitors into Birkenhead , till nearly 70 . 090 persons were collected alone , the banks and piers .
The ceremony of opening tho docks and park was as . signed to Lord Morpeth , as Chief Commissioner of Woods and Forests , to whom belongs part of tho Wal . lasey estate , A special train , with Lord Lincoln , Lord Monteagle , * nd other visitors , left Lfmntvn about six in tho morning , and arrived in Birkenhead nt twelve o ' clock . Shortly after that hour the Lords Commission , ers . with other distinguished guests , the B rl < enbead Dock Commissioners the Birkenhead Improvement Commissioners , the Directors of tho Birkenhead Dock ( Warehouses ) Company , the Directors of the Birkenhead , Liwicftthire . and Cheshire Junction Hallway , and the Directors of the Chester and Birkenhead Railway , em . barbed at Monk's Ferry on board the Lord Warden , a liandsomn new iron steamer . Six pieces of artillery
were posted along the quajs ; and the steamer , which was beautifully decorated , started amid music , the roar of cannon , and the chesrs of the speclators . After steaming about a mile up the rircr , tho boat returned , and , simltnrly saluted in its progress , slowly entered the new docks , and miored nloimMe the south wall of the Bridgcend Dock ; after which the party repaired to the new warehouses to partake of a chyeititer , at which 800 ladies and gentlemen sfitdown . Four of the warehouse rooms , each MO feet long and SO feet wide , were beautifully and tasteful ' y fitted up for the festival « ith pink anii white drapery . The walls and roofs were lined with fluted drapery . The receptionroom « as adorned with a magnificent cascade , which poured out a crystal jet amidst a profusion of choice conservatory plants and flowers .
Joseph Bailey , jun ., Esq ., M . P . occupied the chair ; John Land and ffm Potter , Esqs . the vice chairs . Lord Morpeth ')! health having b-en pr -posed by the chairman , his lordship in reply'' improved the occasion " as follows : —We bear sometimes of the old gala days of Venice , when the Do ;; e went forth in his gold- n galley to plight his faith to the wave which bithed his psluccs—( hear)—but n-c bare seen something this day beyond ev » n tha dreams of Venice . For instance , such an array of steamers as has to * d » y graced the Mersey , never could h-ive been witnessed in Venice ; and though perhaps a steamer , when viewed by itself , may r , ot hepo picturesque an object ns a gondola , I may yet remind you that even in the palmiest days of her pomps and her jirRosief , Venice never could have sent forth a message which in ten days might reach those harbours and roadsteads of tlie few
world winro her flag never waved , A pleasms ; omen I shnll think it . if amongst tlie first uses of that ample basin into which our vessel to day has been the first to glide , surrounded by nil those striking specimens of cngin ering skill ani admirable masonry , we should apply those woiks to ths admission of the surplus harvests of more favoured regions , and make provision for the bread which keepfith alive , ( Hear , hear , ) Next in tho progress of time—I hope in the course of this vtry autumn—you will be able to bear your part in accommodating the timber trade . I will not proceed further in those long vistas of usefulness , of enterprise , and-o ? suce . s ? , which , I trust , will stretch out bvfi-re the future prosp- cts of Birkenhead , and to which I hops the proceedings of this day will have b'Uell Hll IIU « piC 10 US COnlllleu-ellieiit . HuO a poutrfnl impulse . ( Hear , hear . ) I would just express a hope
in passing that the best feelisg and best understanding will always prevail between you and th'i great ciiy immediately opposite you , ( Cheers . ) Liverpool divides with Louden the supremacy of the commerce of the modern world , and ns London could only fuel benefited by the expansion of Suuthwark , Liverpool can never have cause to repine at the growth o ' ' Birkvnhcad . Believe m » , gentlemen , and I hope nil on the other siifo of ( lis wafer will believe me too . that if ever your own wide Mersey was thoroughly walled by a double wall of docks of warehouses , there will not be more than room for the corn , the cotton , tind the forests of the wcst < rn hemisphere , flle . ir , hear . ) And I trust you have this duy forged n r . eiv and an abiding link to that chain of ami . y which
ought ever to connect England with America . It is well known the attritions of Biik .-niua-l are . not limited to its water frontage , and that if the geniusof a Itvndullhas completed its docks , tlie fkill of a PaxtOH has laid out i t * pleasure grounds . I Hear , hear . ) Nor will my most recent occupation permit me to forget that this is one of the first places which has begun a systematic attention to the physical comforts of the vast numbers of workmen it calls together , and the important subject of public UtaMt . With this RSsuvMico 'About us and aroumlus , I feelth .. t the pageant of lo-day , even when its gaieties shall have passed away and its fhcutsare silent , will still give u . « grounds for remembrance that it has rot been a triumph which gathers its trophies from the strife of tuitions and the arts of destruction— : hat it has not been a mere
unmeaning sacrifice to frivolity and dissipation , hut that it has struck its roots deep in public usefuJiu's . s and wili bear rich frultu of peace and progress through coming ages . ( Cliecrr . ) The other speakers atthobnnquHwere Sir V . E , » erton , M . F ., the Earl of Lincoln , Lord Motitcogle , the Mayor of Xinncnester , Mr J . Laird , and the Honourable Captain Uoward . After the dejeuner , Lord Morpeth proceeded to open the N « jw Park , which has been funned with & wise foresight to the future wants and sanitary condition of the population of Birkenhead , at a co ? t of £ 127 , 775 .
The park was during thetlay th >! scene of great rejoicing and festivity , ani in the evening there was a gorgeous display of tire-works . The day ut Birkenhead , and indeed partly at Liverpool , was observed as a holiday ; and the workmen ut the Birkenhead D <> cl : s , - ' , 000 in number , each received a day ' s wage . Later in the evening a bull ftVid fcuppcr took place in the Dock warehouse , which had been appropriately fitted up for the occasion , at which were present the majority uftiic principal person , who had atttnded tho previous proceedings ,
Srontankous Combustions O.N* Iioahd Itkb...
SrONTANKOUS COMBUSTIONS O . N * IIOAHD ItKB Majrsty ' s Steam Vessels , SiiHAnwATtn and Toiitoisk . — Official information has just b « rn received at Woolwich Dockyard of fires having broken out on board these two vessels , through spontaneous combustion . The first occurred on board the Shearwater , steam vessel ( 2 guns ) , Commander Sir G . Webster , Bart ., stationed at Oban , where , on tho 20 th of March last , a lire broke out in her coal bunker , and on the next day in the opposite one . With tho united exertions of tho officers und crew , after some hours' working at the pumps , it was extinguished , but not before great damage was done and the fear of being compelled to run her on shore ani scuttle her . It h expected sho will be ordered home to Wool » ich Dockyard for repairs . The second was on board the Tortoise ( 2 Iluttonstationed
guns ) , store ship , Captain , as guard ship at the Island of Ascension , lor the supply of the African steam squadron with cools . The fire broke out among the coals , a signal gun was fired , and the whole troops in garrison were put in requisition , when , alter four days' aud nights' hard work hevhoid was cleared , and the fire extinguished , but not till ncailv all her beams were burnt from three to fi \ e inches through ; as it was , had not tho united exertions of the officers and men of the marines and naval crews of the vessels been prompt , she must have burnt down to the water ' s edge ; had she tint been lined with copper in-ide , she must hare been a wreck . It is expected from this circumstance that the Lords of tho Admiralty will order all vesseli to have a copper linin" which are employed under similar
circum-QiAllCBB The Swedenborghtts of Louth are lending their tracts by hanr . fuls , and the Mormons are ticklini ; the fancies of some with " a dialogue between Josh . Smith and the Devil , " and boasting of 00 , 000 eyewitnesses to miracles said to have been wrought in favour of Mormonism . A decree has just been issued in the City of Coburg , by which the future sittings of the Municipal Council are to be public . A letter from Naples states that Mr Cobden had been presented to tbe King of Naples .
£Ato Mxh %*&Ix Fiitteutaewe
£ ato mxh % *& ix fiitteUtaewe
Tms Rival Parisrtes.-At Taunton Assizes ...
Tms Rival PARisrtES .-At Taunton Assizes flics . Penall was indicted for killi g fl"d slaying William Holland , and Henry Brake , George Chart , and William Frampton were indicted for being present aidiag and nbettinu Thomas Penall in the said felony . The facts of this case were very simple . It appeared that ou Monday , September 7 th , a friendly society , called the Odcnmbe Club , met and dined tozether at a public hoits'i called the I ' ve Corner PnMic-house , There were also some men from an ndj lining parish , called West Cokor , drinking in the house , and at about ten o ' clock in the evening a quarrel arose between the men of the two parishe ° ; this came to blows , and a fight took place outside
the hotipe . The witnesses for the prosecution swore that this fight was commenced by tho Odcombo men , while the defendants' witnesses swore that it was commenced by the Coker men . Tho Coker men . getting the worst of the fray , took to flight , pursued by tlie Odcombe men , and a runnine fight was kept up , stories being freely thrown by fenth parties , one of whieh was alleged to be thrown bv the prisoner Penal , unfortunately struck the head of the deceased and fractured his skull , of which injury he subsequently died . Mr Justice CrcsswcU having summed up . the jury found all tho prisoners Guilty . Mr Justice Cresswcll then sentenced the prisoners , who had been six months in gaol , to one month ' s imprisonment .
Cbabob of MuBDuit . —At Monmouth Assizes , Hannah Thomas wa » indicted hV the wilful murder of JauiCH Thomas , her illegitimate child , at P « nty . pool , on t' -e 27 th February . The trial occupied ei « ht hours , and a number of witnesses were examined , but the following is a summary of the principal facts * . —It appeared that the prisoner was admitted into the Pontypo-. l Union workhouse , on the 3 rd December last , beina then in a state of pregnancy , and on the 16 th February she was confined of a male child , which was said to bo remarkably strong and healthy in appearance . A widow named Mary Miller , was also an inmate of the Union , with her two chi'dren , one being seven , and the other nine years of ago . These children had the ringworm , and their mother was in the habit of rubbing their heads with a lotion of diluted sulpliurieacid , which was kept in a bottle on a window in the women ' s ward kitchen , together with a cup into
which it was poured when wanted , and a piece of rag with which it was applied . The prisoner had told another inmate of the house that the stuff was rank poison , and would even eat tho caps off the children's heads , so that it seemed she was aware of the deadly nature of the contents of the bottle . On the day before the child died the prisoner was observed by a girl named Jane Recce , and another person to do something with the cup and bottle , and then co away . She was .-isfced what she wanted there ! But she made no reply . Some time after Mrs Miller went to tho cup and found that a little of the lotion she had left in it had been in some way disposed of , as the cup was then quite dry . The child was taken ill the same thy , and a yellow foam issued from its mouth ; one of the lips was also observed to he sore . The prisoner said she did not know what was the matter , with tho child , hut she ( itoucht it had had a fit . When tlcrcea * kcd her what
was the matter with the child , the replied " Oh . nothing , bntit will not long trouble any one ; I should be plad if it would die , for my mistress would be very glad to see me go home without the child . " A woman named Lewis asked her- bow the sore came on thechild'slip , arid she said it had been there for days . Lewis rejoined , "Why , it was not there this morning . " To this remmk Thomas made no reply . Margaret Thompson slept in the same r-onm with the prisoner , and in the evening she said / ' Margaret , my child is very ponrly . " Thompson said at b :: d time "If the child gets worse let me know . " A bout six o ' clock the next mornintr , the 27 th of February ,
she said , " Margaret , I think the child is dead . " Thompson took it ' in her arms and found it was so . She told the prisoner , who cried very nine !) , and then went and called Mr Perkins , tbe master The clnlhes the child had worn appeared scorchrd in places and on being put in water dropped to pieces . The opinion of Mr Cossrns , the etirgeon , was , after examining the hody , that the child died from the effects of sulphuric acid , a spoonful of which would have been sufficient to have produced the appearances presented . His lordship summed up with great care , and the jury , svt ' iet about , six minutes' deliberation , earned a verdict of Not PuiJtv .
Dn Crokin ' s Trial . —At the Central Criminal Court , Dennis Cronin surrendered to take his trial upon nn indictment charging him with the manslaughter of Sarah Ellen Collyer . The ir . dictmem alleged that before the commission of the felony the deceased was sick and distempered in her hotly , and that the defendant undertook to treat her in a medical capacity for such illne .-s , and in tho course of that treatment administered to her a certain noxious , dancerons , and destructive compound , composed of spirits of ammonia , prussio acid , and bitter almond water , and thereby caused her death . Very voluminous evidence was entered into , and the jury after a brief space of time returned a verdict of Nut Guilty .
Cautio . v to Seuvaxts . —At the _ Middlesex Seasons , George Anderson , aired 22 , was indicted for stealing two coats , value £ i , the property of Gconre Marshall . Tha prisoner knocked a . the d « ov of the prosecutor ' s house , and when it was opened by the female servant he inquired for hf-r master . While tho fiirl went up stairs to inform her master , he ran ortw-th the coats , which were hanging in the hall . The jury returned a verdict of Guilty . The learned judge read the following curious epistle , which was handed to him by the uovcroor of the gaol in which the prisonei was confined . The latter had actually written the nolo , with a nail and his own blood , but it was in tcVee . ptcd before it reached the person for whom it
was intended : — "My dear Carey—I ham sorrcy to scyou Cut up so mutch about me , but keep yoursprit * r . p—you talk to my witnesses und pet them t » not sware to me—tell th > m that I will give thorn £ o between them to get mo Acquitcd . Directly 1 get out I will give it them . I rote this with a nail and Blood . Tell ray witnesses to go nut of the Court when they hear my Name Called out and cum back in nh : > nt an bower it will be all riut . " The prisoner said that he pic-lied the note up in one of the celts . The learned judge said that as it , did not appear that , he had been previously convicted he would not be transported , lie was sentenced to iimivisonmeut with havu ' labour for six months in the House of Correction .
Dreadfci. \Ii'i5nkn«.—At A Into Sifting ...
Dreadfci . \ ii'i 5 nKn « . —At a Into sifting of the Court o' Assiwsof tl . c ( lcpai'tinent of the Bas-llhiii , a man named Giall was iudictetl for the murd ? r of a pevsoa tiarr . etl Fortweutler , and his servant , residing at Sctestat . Fortwcnuicr and his wife kept a # nia'l public-house , which was nmcli Inqiiented by tlie lowest chtss of society , but th-.-y were ptnerally belieretl to he in possession of considerable s « ms of money . In the montli of D ^ cemhcr last the in-isoner passed some time at their house lie returned asniii on tho 2 S . h of that month , and asked for a bed , but Fottwcngler , apparently from some vugue presentiment , declined to give it him . Two hint-rent Italian orcan-grinders substqucntiy went to tile
plscc to sleep . A tan cany hour tho next monilfii . ' they were aroused by hearing proansof agony ; nnd shortly after . 1 man cn'ered the room , and apeii' -d the window . " Don't do tha ' , " s-aid onu of tiie Italians , " it is ' wry cokl ! " Tlie man rushed upon hint without speaking , seized hidi by the throat , and endeavtmrcd t » strike li « m on tun head wi'h an axe . The two Italians rose , and attempted to secure i lie man , but ai ' tor a violent slriwcle lie escaped . They \\\»\\ evict ! lor Ue ' p , and the villagers lmstcui'd to the spot . The prisoner was sren to leave the house in a tranquil manner , but on the denunciation oi the Italians he was brought back . On entering the chamber of the Fortwcna ' crs , tlie vilhyovs were honor-stricken to find Mrae . Fartweugtcv lying , ou the ground , clotted with blood , and writliinjcin jsreat agonv , from a multitude ol wounds inflicted on different parts of her . person . In the kitchen her husband was discovered with hi .- skull literally smashed ,
and preventintr » hideous specfac / t ' , from the aui « l !; aiiwtion of his blood , brains , and hair . In another room the domestic , an aged innn , was found in a dying state , from several wounds , lie shortly after expired , hut not before lie had been able" to indicate t ! ie prisoner as the perpetrator of the crime . It apper . red , moreover , that the prisoner had barn seen prowling abmit the house at an early hour in the morning , and that he must have entered it immediately on the doors being opened . It was proved that the axe with which the crimes had evidently been committed had been stolen by tho prisoner tv <» m a person with whom he had worked . The woman eventual ! v recovered , and recognised the prisoner as the assassin . The jury declared h ' nn guilty , and the court immediately parsed sentence of death . During the trial he protested his innoceKco , and when asked if lie had anything to say against tho passing ot the sentence , exclaimed , " Have I merited death ? Must I , who have done nothing , suffer for another ?"
Railway Accident . —An accident of rather a serious nature iias occurred ou tlie Ayrshire Railway , which , although disastrous enough , was fortunately not fatal in its results . Tho iron beam HU { ipotling a viaduct , near Kilwinning , partially gave way , it would appear , as a goods train was passing . The cmsequencc was , th-iS the engine , tender , aud one of the trucks , were thrown off the vails by the starting of the sleepers , the enuine and tender being pitched over the bank into the field . Tho e . nc , ineraan and stoker miraculously escaped without injury , but the two guard ? , we regret to learn , were seriously , although wc hop ? , not dangerously , injured . Tho viaduct was immediately put in repair , so that no further danger need be apprehended .
Russian Policy . —Wo learn from Kcenigsberg ( Prussia ) that all the Russian students of that university , about 1 . 50 in number , have been ordered to return to their country immediately . It is said that the Emperor Nicholas intends to forbid all his subjects to receive their education in foreign umver sitifrs .
¥U&Lic Iteungs.
¥ u & lic iteungs .
Wkstmisster Dedatisq Socieiy —Fi " ¦ • ¦...
WKSTMISSTER DeDATISQ SOCIEIY —fi " ¦ ¦ meeting of the members and friends of » , ; . Us »» was held at the Temperance Hall , Bread * .. ^ J turday evening , Mr Green } n Die chair < ft H . tor discussion — " The Divine FhilosonMy * J ^ M sure . " r ; UI l'Uj Mr TmjMBL * , in opening the debate , said mm . sons were so exceedingly a-cetio , that he cS understand their motives-such nn one * i « ni- " * Cromwell , . who destroyed thereby a nromism ef public , which was glorified by the " high and 2- re advocacy of a John Milton , and for which Han , ? nt died , and thus threw England back on a Sr narchy . For his part , he thought pleasure i ^ cordanco with the principles of God and Nitii ^ mirth appeared to he implanted in man by the o '" tor , and phrenologists had very properly faced » i organ amongst the highest in point of int « ii at ( Hear , hear . ) He believed that were ff *' and daneing cultivated and conducted on proper 5 ° ciplcs , with a due regard to time and eircumsti it would be productive of the happiest vaults t „ r » manity in general ( Loud cheer * . ) True th- « i Hghtful accomplishments mi ght be ahnso d ; bTik asked , would they cut out t | , „ tongue of a man k ? cause it might have been m ' wnsrd ? ( Cheers » contended that should the Inalfoes , the Agne ' w * S the Plumptrees . ot our day , succeed in their » t . i ! 1
[ to destroy the philosophy of divine pleasure and J " Wish aseetjcwm , ther would b ? the source of !* ,. ' *' rablemischief . -Mr Broome , after wand ^ n * feT long time in the regions of Attira , and induftj ;! much hypcrcnticism . on the word "divine " mm he thought a middle course always best , whether , regarded pleasure , theology , or politics ; too mnSf plea « nre » mild prove equally b . id in too little ^ W , Cathie said he agreed with Mr BroJ ! that a better definition of the wife ? " ' . . """ . "ssion might have been given tL Dl « " « Ple-snre , " however , he sufficiently under , stood . Mr Tnimhle ' s meaning from his speech , 'fu Drama was'frequently quoted as a source of plcas ,, ^ but ho was of opinion that the . vice , more than conn terhalanced the virtue ; he denied that any pcrrnju nent good was to be derived from dramatic pcrfor mances . Talk of pleasure , why , Dr Johns-n lias said ' there wasa pleasure in getting drunk , and that thn *
was a greater amount of pleasure m a q ' -iar t than i » a pint . ( Lnuzhter . )—Mr StahWd , in following the two last speakers , said , he presumed tiu-y j | i admitted a First Cause , and that cau ? o wns gcnoriill » taken as the Divinity .-Taking this geiierall y-ailniitii basis , he should say all must proceed ' from tii . cause , and consequently all must partake of the di . vinity , and hence Mr Trimble ' s definition nuutba the correct one . ( Hear , heir . ) Sacred history hot * them out as to the accep- abilitv of pleasure % k the " inspired wrifincs" did thev not find ' Let the loud timbrel . " and the "Song of Solomon * thus jiroYim . ' , even in those days , that both vncM and instrumental "
| music was in vogue . A » aia | in those same writings did they not rcul a & ' | account of " David ' s dancing before the ark ? " The Drama hnd been denounced , lie wmihl refer them to , the fine inspiring play » f William Tell , Dam-n and Pythias , and the comedy of the Hypocrite , anil ask them did not these point a moral and adorn a tale * ( Cheers . ) He did think , that were his brother tee ' , tr . tallers to hare some elevating weiJ-ooi : ductei ! kind of amusement f r their votaries , at which Mi could be given to such songs as "A man ' s a mim for a ' that /' and "Tte o / d oaken bucket that ¦ bancs in tha well . " they would do more gowl obtain moreconvcrtj
nnd retain more associates , than all the asceticism in the world rould afford them . ( Cheers . )—Mr Ashe said a celebrated writer had s-iid that pleasure tneH' t the mass of absurdities and eccentricities of the human family ; for his part , he felt a pleasure in rpadins ; the Northern Star . ( L- ud c ? ieers , ) Ami ha did so because it was the org .-in of a very impor ' aot portion of the working clashes , and afforded much information and pleasure to them . I Applause . ) lie too fe . lt a pleasing sensation when passing a Sunday school to hear the little children raise their little voices in hnrm ^ ny together , al \ hmi :: h he must eon .
fess the notions taught th » se chi'dren were of much . too bigoted a character . ( Hear hear . ) As to the Drama , divines frequently quoted Shakespeare , from the pulpit . Mr Ashe illustrated his arguments by quoting Cassio ' s speech on drunkenness , from the traeedy of Othello , and said he hailed with delight such meetings ns these , and contended that such pleasures wero well calculated fa advance the hap . pinrss of human kind . ( Loud cheers . ) Mr Bo-rler »« wv ably followed on the . same side . Mr Trurable -coiied . and the debate stood adjourned until Satur . day ( this evening , ) April the 10 th , at eight o ' clock . The . room was , as usual , much crovided .
The Bullfight Of Smitiifield. (From Punc...
THE BULLFIGHT OF SMITIIFIELD . ( From Punch . ) There ' s trampling feet in GosivelUtrcet , there ' s row oa Ilolborn . liill , There's cruMi » nd crowd , Mid swesring ioud , from hi ? 3 to treble shrill ; From prazier cad , and drover lad , mid butcher thining greasy , And slaughter-mra , and knackers' meo , and policemen free and easy . 'Tis Monday morn , and onward borne to SmlthfitWs mart repair The pigs and t-licep , and , lowing deep , the oxen dm and fair ; They ' re trooping on from Islington , and down White chiipel-road , to wide bnlloo of a shouting crew , and yelp , ami bile nnd goad .
From combs of distant Devonshire , from sunny Sussex wold , From whtri ! their Durlinm pastures tiie stately short . bonis bold ; Prom Herefordshire marshes , from fenny Cambridge ft . it , For Loudon ' s maw they gather—those oxen fnrco and fat , The stunted stocks of Cambria ' s rocks uneasily ate lowing , With redder bl . iae of wild amaze their eyes around them throwing ; And the uokempt slot of Galloway , and ihe Kjloo of the Mt-arns , Whose hoof ' , that crushed the iicatiur tuft , tha mild Macanam fuiirns .
They may talk of plasa mayors , of toreros' nimHi ' eat , Of Muntez , the famed wt'itttor , vl ptCildorj SO fleet ; But what is Spanish buil-fight to tlie deeds tliat we can show , When through the streets , at all tliey meet , t ' ie Smith . Held oxen fc-o ? Sco ihero . Sen there , where hi ^ h in air nursemaid an 4 nurseling fit ! Into a first floor window , see , where that old fjcet . they shy I Now they ' re bolting into parlours , now they ' re turn . Wing into cellars . To the great disgust and tenor of the peaceable indive'lers .
Wiin rides so neat down CWswcll street 1 A city knight , I ween ; By girth ftiid spinnn alderman , nor less by port aad mien . Lo ^ -k out , lookout ! that sudden shout ! tbe Smitliticll herd is ntjrh ! J « o \ v turn . Sir Kuiijlit , nnd boldly fi ^ lif ; or more discreetly fly . He bath ens * d round on the saddle , a )] fi . ig ; try anil l ' . ijt : There ' s another herd behind him , and tho t > wc for flightis past . Fall lu his front glares a vab ' . d ruut , tteough t ^ ars of p . tin that blind Mini , For the drover ' s almost twisted off ihe t . ; : l that hangs behind him .
All light ' y nrinrd for such ash-ick wss stoat SirCal'pMi But he couched his new umbrella , and ' Police" ; doud cried he I * Crash—fiiiu . sti—sl .-ip—dash . ' The tvJjaie . ojacsa . ip 5 , the e saddle , seat is ii .-ire , Ani tho knight in rjazy circles is tlyiag through the air , ¦ , Tho runt tenrs on , the rout is gone , the street is calm a once more . And to Burtlenij ' s they bear him , extended oa n . donr ; Now . pramuri-y , good Sir Calipee , to the tartU aud the iC launch , That padded out thy civic ri g and lir . td thy stately ly paunch .
No ribs arc broke , but a shattering strt-ke thy ryslcro ro hath sus ' ntti'd ; Any other than nn alderman had certainly been trained . ; il . And soon as ho had breath to swear , ihe lmigi . t right ; ht r . mndlj swore , That strai ght he would suppress Smithfidd and Mart an an abattoir .
Piracy.—A Despatch From The Austrian Con...
Piracy . —A despatch from the Austrian consul at at Scio states that two piratical boats , one furrying 18 18 men and the other 15 . had appeared v \ l Cape C > i l » a » , ua ' between Alazata and Scala . Nova . Tk-v attacked ken on the lUh a Greek vessel , and took tfT 05 , 000 , 001 piastres . Tub Mioiity DEAw .-Lieut .-Gcneral Sir Dj ;» W ; aW Gilnvur died nt Home on the 23 th . lie had loucM «« W at Qniberon , Copenhagen , Coruttna , Talavei'a , ^ " . ' soeo . Nivclle , and Toulouse , and was Co ' ont . i i'f t-W t-M 2 nd Rifles . He lies wiih Keats and Shelley-
Ad00220
A Guaranteed Ccbe fob Asthma , Om > Couc «» ugiiS Affections of tlie Chest , Ac , by HoUoway ' s Pills . —B ^—B * - ecmly some est' -a ordinary experiments have been inaoBmao upon various patients , suftering for long peri ods uijufniiiue most distressing Asthmatic compliant * , while others wai ver affected with Indigestion , Acidity , Sicklies , Si ! rene 5 e » sneM and a sinking » t tho stomach , producing symp toms timjs tli » trequnHtly turiiiinato in Dropsy , aud oiher dancrro'J ^ tro' diseases . To the number of a dozen patients were ohose » 'hose bcinif considered more or less incurable , they were pu » re p « under a course of Holloway ' * Celebrated 1 'ills , wlncj wine completely succeedttd in the euv < of them in a o \ it s * v « u * 3 « vcn « days from the commencement , and some even in le > s Uw ' -b tM half that time .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), April 10, 1847, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_10041847/page/2/
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