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the law December 7, 1850. 2 THE NORTHERN...
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dFori-ign intelliqs nee.
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— FRANCE. The direclors of the « Sociali...
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BOSTON LAW FOR SLAVE CATCHERS. Wo have b...
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BLAIR'S GOUT AND RHEUMATIC PILLS.—The following testimonial is another prooi
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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The Law December 7, 1850. 2 The Northern...
December 7 , 1850 . 2 THE NORTHERN STA R , ¦ ' . ¦ ' , " r :,.:. < .- —— --= g ^ — - ————— ' —^ it I mmnrsillv . wWher rennltW from imttrttflfittca 6 * nHgenerallwhether resulting from um » rua 6 ncft 6 r other
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— France. The Direclors Of The « Sociali...
— FRANCE . The direclors of the « Socialiste' of D ij on has neeu sentenced to imprisonment for three months and to pay a fine of 1 , 000 francs for having publiahed a seditious libel ; and the director of the * Peuple' has been sentenced to imprisonment for six months and to pay a fine of 2 , 000 francs for a similar offence . The chief editor of the ' Courrier Repablicain' of Langras has been sentenced to imprisonment for sis moniha and to pay a fine of 2 , 000 francs for having published a seditious libel .
Intelligence has been received from Montbelaird ( Doubs ) , nearBesancont stating that a strike has taken place amongst the watch and clock maters of that town . No disturbance had , however , occurred . , , _ , , , _ The directors of the' Journal des Debats , '' Conatitufionnel , " Press © , ' ' National / ' Siecle , ' Evenement / and' fiepublique were on the 29 th fined 200 francs each by the Police Court of Paris for having published advertisements of foreign lotteries . The consequence of this conviction is that M . Armand Beriin and the other directors will be , under the new law , deprived of the electoral franchise .
The three judges composing the first chamber of the Tribunal of Premiere Instance have just published their judgment in the affair of Allais . It is of very great length , for it embraces all the details of the pretended conspiracy as revealed by him , and the proceedings connected with it in the sittings of the Permanent Committee 9 f the National Assembly . These are followed by an account of the examination of witnesses , showing the impossibility of the
facts stated by Allais , and also his own confession of its bang an invention . There are long details as to the character of Allais , showing that he had been dismissed by other commissaries for false reports , and was even in May of the present year prosecuted hy the Procureur of the Republic of the Tribunal of Chartres for a calumnious denunciation , and on this occasion M . Ton actively endeavoured to screen his agent , whose g uil t , say the judges , appeared to be demonstrated .
M . Cretan's motion for the repeal of the laws affecting the Bourbons has been adjourned . The fraction to which M . Creton belongs is very much annoyed at this result , which they ascribe to a manoeuvre contrived between M . Dupin and his political friends . Some members of the Mountain are believed to be equally disappointed at the ad . journment of the motion , as it for the present defeats their object of dividing the parliamentary majority . One of them is said to have expressed a wish for the success of the motion , ' as in the event of any insurrection while the Princes were in Francs , the first thing to be done hy t he Re p ubli ca ns would be to seize every member of the Royal Family . "When there are no longer any princes there would he no monarchy in France .
r . I . Guizot has published new editions of his' Life of Monk * and « Life of Washington . ' In the preface to the new edition of the' Life of Washington' M . Guizot says : — 4 The more I reflect , the more lam convinced that the Republic , a noble form of government , is the most difficult and the most perilous of governments . It is that which requires , from Providence , the most favourable and the rarest circumstances , and from society itself the greatest accord , the greatest prudence , and virtue ; and it is that which , even at such a price , imposes on society the greatest trials and compels it to undergo the greatest risks .
'France undergoes at this moment , as an unexpected experiment , and with a constitution which would introduce trouble into the best regulated society , that form of government which America receivad by its free choice , of its natural inclination , and by the unexampled situation that Heaven bad created for it . Is the Republic , produced as it has been with us in February , 1848 , destined to be the same as the Republic of Washington ? This is the question debated now . The Republic has been singularly favoured . In spite of its origin , opposed as it was to our taste , men of sense and of worth without distinction of banner have stood by it as a rampart for their
common defence and for that of society against the mutual enemies of both . It is in the name and interest of the order it has destroyed that the Republic still lasts . It had no claim to such a chance . "Will it profit by it ? Will it know how to practice with perseverance and energetic policy of conservative and social reconstruction ? France wishes it may be so . To prevent each day society from perishing is not sufficient to found a government . Society must be delivered from the daily fear of perishing , and the prospect of a long aud tranquil existence must be opened to it . I speak not of liberty nor of glory j still I hope that France will not learn to do without either . '
In the preface to' Monk' M . Guizot gives an extract of a curious letter from . Richard Cromwell to Monk fifteen days only before the restoration of Charles II . That / says Richard to the General , ' you may be pleased to exercise your credit when parliament meets in my favour in order that I may no longer fee subjected to debts which neither God nor my conscious , I am sure , regards as mine . For , I have this confidence in you , that if I judge myself as little worthy of great things , you will not judg e me deserving of complete ruin . ' The correspondent of the ' Times' is as usual full of reports as to 'treasons , seditions , and conspiracies . ' He says : —
' Telegraphic despatches , received from the department of Ardeche , state that some disturbance , similar to that at Bourg St . Audeol , was attempted in the small town of Argentiere , which has a population of about 2 , 900 , on the occasion of the arrest of a Saeialist agent who had been implicated in the late affair . The person in question was arrested by the gendarmerie acting under the orders of the Sous-Prefect . He absolutely refused to accompany that functionary unless in irons . Every attempt was made to dissuade him , but of no avail ; and ' at length they were obliged to gratify him . As " he
passed through Argentiere a mob of some hundreds attempted to rescue him . The Sous-Prefect drew his sword and the gendarmes nnslung their carabines , and appeared determined to execute their warrants against all comers . On seeing that these preparations were in earnest the mob fed in all directions , and the ' martyr in chains' was conducted to Privas without any further molestation bsing offered to the authorities . This district of the Ardeche , being the nest of Socialism , has given much trouble lately , and there is some intention of placing the department under martial law .
' Ten persons have been arrested at Gesnes ( Meuse ) for having excited the mob to resist the induc t io n o f a scho o lm a s t er lately a pp oin t ed t o t he commune . ' The more exalted portion of the Mountain in Paris are endeavouring to introduce the demagogues of the provinces into masonic lodges in order to conceal their proceedings from the authorities . A few evenings since , at the moment the ' Thaboristes ' were deliberating on the terms of their circular , a number of revolutionists were received in a lodge at Montmartre , which had previously been gained over to the most advanced Socialism , and in which it is proposed to receive several of the ancient editors and directors of the Voix due Peuple . ' In a day
or two other lodges are to proceed to similar receptions , which will have the effect of completely changing the character of the masonic institution , if the elder brethren do net resist this invasion of the Vandals . The inferior conspirators who cannot think of entering masonic lodges , tracked as they are in all the localities in which they endeavour to establish their clubs , now meet in isolate parts of the suburbs with videites placed round them . All these precautions , however , do not prevent the police from knowing what takes place in this new Champ de Mai , in which the cold weather is beginning to make ravages notwithstanding the ardour of conviction of the conspirators .
^ 'On the other hand , the majority of an old Legitimist club , not being able to re-open their former looms , think ef baffling the police by openingaca /? , to be called the Cafe National , nnder the direction ef a l i momdkr Legitimist pur sang . I t will be placed at the botton of a courtyard , and frequented only by the initiated . This is not all . They expect to be able to form brigades , to be composed by ten menf each commanded by a chosen chief . The men of the brigades are to kaow all their chiefs , but not each other . The organisation is thus similar to that of the demagogic sections . ' All these endeavours are known to , and mos t likely will be defeated by , the police . ' The « Evenemen t' reports that the Society of the Dix Decembre is being reconstituted .
The club of the Passage de l'Opera , where speculators meet before and after the Bonne , is to he doted , and the crowd of parsons engaged in stockebbing who throng too panarea of the Opera , will
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be henseforth prevented from assembling there . A measure , it is said , has been taken in compliance with the request of the shopkeepers , who com * plain that the . circulation and access of purchasers 18 completely stopped by the swarm of speculators in the Chamber . The report of the committee on the credits demanded for the expense of the levy of 40 , 000 men u not popular . The Buonapartists complain louldy of the inuendoes which it throws out against the President of the Republic , and say that , from the beginning to the end , M . de Remusat appears to assume that Louis Napoleon has some concealed intentions .
_ The discussions in committee were long and very violent , especially on the subject of the formation of an army of observation . The members of the committee opposed to the views of the Etysee disputed the right of the President of the Republic to make war , or even to form an army of observation , without the previous consent of the Assembly } and declared that , even under the restoration , Louis XVIII . and Charles X . never assumed any such extensive power , as was proved by what took place previous to the Spanish expedition of 1823 . It appeared that Gen . de la Hitte did uot defend the prerogative of the Presid ent , in regard to this matter , with the warmth and vigour expected of him ; and that Louis Napoleon has expressed his dissatisfaction . It is probable that the affair will be made the pretext for getting rid of Gen . de la Hitte , and for introducing M . de Persigny into the Cabinet .
From the turn in the affairs of Germany it is likely that the ministry will withdraw the demand for 40 , 000 additional troops . The Chamber was not in a very willing mood to grant the surplus , and peace being maintained beyond the Rhine , it will be impossible to prevail upon them to do so . It is said that the Legitimists have coalesced with the Republicans to procure a modification of the electoral law , and of the law on the press . On the
part of the Legitimists , MM . Dufougerais , Netteraent , and Laboulie have presented a proposition relative to proceedings against responsible editors of journals . According to this proposition no responsible editor can be prosecuted for an article published in his journal , unless it is unsigned , or has a fictitious signature , in which case he is to be responsible , not only for such breaches of the law , but also for any offences which may result from the publication of the article .
The man named Nestor Poullain , who was some time since arrested on a charge of meditating an at . tack on the President of the Republic during his visit to Strasburg , has just been condemned to two years' imprisonment for swindling several persons in that city . He will , it is said , be shortly brought to trial before the Court of Assizes of the Aube , on the charge of intended assassination . The old Viseomte d'Arlincourt , who , in bis yonng days , when Louis XVIII . was King , was chief of the novelists of the crying school , has recently eschewed novel-writing , and become devout , and , as the most acceptable offering he could make to the Church , he published a series of libellous attacks
upon all the chiefs of the Italian Liberal party , which he called ' Italic Rouge . ' He thought he could indulge his malace with impunity , as those whom he attached were exiles , none of whom were resident in France . Unfortunately for his lordship among the persons libelled was the Prince of Canino , whom the Vicomte endeavoured to connect with the assassination of Rossi . The son of Lucien Buonaparte immediately repaired to Paris and commenced an action for defamation against the Viscomte , who , h owever , never ventured to put anything like a plea of justification on the record , but endeavoured by every means in his power to shirk
the contest . The action came on for trial on Tuesday , when the Court gave an elaborate decision , to the effect that , as great allowance ought to be made in favour of those who treat of contemporary history and of men who gave up their public lives to discussion , so ought writers be held only responsible for attacks calculated to wound individuals in their honour and private character . Under all these circumstances , they thought that such a fine as would mark condemnation of the violation of the line so drawn would be sufficient satisfaction for the plaintiff . The Court then condemned M . d'Arlincourt to pay 300 francs fine , with costs , and to have the judgment inserted in a certain number of journals .
GERMANY . It appears that the belligerent powers have at last found a way eut of their difficulties without fighting , or any open concession to each other . There is every hope that the most dangerous point of the crisis is past . Though received at first with some incredulity , it is confirmed that the Elector of Hesse himself has , from motives that may be hereafter more closely examined , made a proposition that must be almost equally agreeable to the Cabinets of Vienna and Berlin . It is , that the troops of the Confederation should be withdrawn from his territory , leaving him to settle the Constitutional dispute with bis Chamber and people . For this
purpose he will himself return to Cassel at the head of 2 , 000 or 3 , 000 troops , and restore matters to what they were before this lamentable outbreak . But these concessions from the resisting party may be preferred to the occupation of the land by the armies of the rival Powers , neither of whom care so much for the interest of the little Principality as for their own relative positions in Germany . The Austro-Bavarian troops withdrawn , Prussia has no pretext for continuing her forces there , and they may be withdrawn without the awkward apology of a retreat on ' strategic' reasons only . The proposition of the Elector was of course made first to the Frankfort Assembly as the regular organ to be
consulted , was approved by that body , and its general acceptance of it sent to Berlin just in time to reach M . von Manteuffel before he left for Olmutz to attend the free Conferences . The Elector has a full right to demand the withdrawal of the troops , and the demand open ? a door of escape to both Powers from a situation that was becoming both threatening and dangerous . It is also known that the condition of the troops was getting worse and worse every day . No magazines of provisions had been prepared the roads are almost impassa * ble ; Austrian paper money is in no repute in Hesse , or any where else ; the means of existence were becoming problematical .
The measure will be popular in H « # ; nay , the satisfaction at getting rid of requisitions , quarters , and other blessings of an army of occupation known only to the ' untaxed foreigner' ( all whose possessions , his patience included . ) are taxed in some districts to an extent that would drive Kent and Surrey into a rebellion ) , will reflect some degree of popularity on the Elector himself . Even the Constitutionalists , his opponents , are delighted with his decision , and have accepted it as an advantage . They will hail the withdrawal of the troops of both Powers
as a blessing ; m the first flush of their joy they have even circulated an address of congratulation to the Elector , expressing their hope that he will make his entry into Cassel as soon as possible . Whether the reconciliation is to be purchased by the sacrifice of M . Hassecpfiug is a point as yet only supposed ; but it is hy no means impossible . It is rumoured that after so much agitation and obloquy his health requires repose . It may be easily imagined that the Elector ' s decision has not taken either Berlin or Yienna by surprise .
The Constitutionalists are not pleased with the turn of affairs . They say that M . von Manteuffel is gone into the enemy ' s camp ; ' that Prussia is betrayed ; and that a final concession will crown all the previous surrenders . The evacuation of Hesse by the Federal troops has commenced . Nevertheless we are informed that the Prussian troops at Cassel and Hersfeld are still being reinforced from Westphalia and Baden . The funds had risen slightly at Vienna , Berlin , and Frankfort in consequence of the possibility of an amicable settlement of the pending difficulties by the conference at Olmutz .
The Conference between the Austrian and Prussian foreign ministers , at Olmutz , appears to have terminated amicably . The Hesse difficulty bad been previously disposed of , and on the Schleswig Holstein question , Prince Swanzenberg made several concessions . Plans for settling the questions , connected therewith , and for the reformation of the Germanic federation were discussed and agreed to be submitted first to their respective sovereigns , and then finally discussed at free conferences . These arrangements have , it is said , subsequently received the sanction of both courts , though troops continue to b e m o ved i n various q uar t ers , and th e t one of letters , from Berlin , is still warlike . Dresden is mentioned as the place of holding the free conferencei .
SARDINIA . Signer Pinelli has again been elected President of the Chamber of Deputies of Turin by seventv-two votes out of 118 . ' . " The 'OpinioM / of Turin , 8 iyi :-. « Tj , innlD : tantiof the vtttageof Sedilo , in l & mwh Jc ? oST tano ( uland of Sttdinus ) , ie * fo , ffSSSSi
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few days ago attacked the tax-collector of the province and the Iight . dragoons who escorted him . The latter defended themselves for some time , but were ultimately obliged to retreat , after having spent all their ammunition . It is feared that the tax-collector and two dragoons , who are missing , have fallen victims to their duty . General Alberto delta Marmora has left to-day for Sardinia , with full powers to restore order and enforce respect for the laws . '
ROME . The correspondent of the 'Daily News' says .: — ' M . Louis Napoleon ' s gorgeous account of the spledours of French arms and French diplomacy , in this part of the world , may sound very well at Paris , and suffice to gull those deputies whose gullibility , or bonnefai ( to give it a more delicate appellation ) , lays them open to the effects of such astounding assertions ; but for us at Rome , who have been spec , tators of the disgraceful course of French intervention from the very beginning , and its subsequent deplorable results to the detriment of the lives , properties , and liberties of Roman subjects in general , it can only appear a shamefully barefaced statement , or an
excessively ludicrous and ironical one , on the part of M . le President , when he dilates upon the « lory acquired in Italy by the French army , the destruction of demagogism , the restoration of the Pope , and the support afforded to his liberal intentions by the representatives of the French government in Rome . Any of these clauses , save the last , one might have passed over , since Frenchmen cannot be expected to form impartial judges when their own military reputation is at stake , nor can they know to what an extent demagogism has increased here , instead of diminishing , by their meddling ; the restoration of the papal throne may likewise be , according to their peculiar ideas of glory , a subject for congratulation ; but to
talk of their supporting liberal intentions , or to accuse the Pope of entertaining any , is really tro ? fort . The organic laws upon which the President lays such stress are mere pieces of mockery if regarded in the light of liberal institutions . The intention of concentrating all power in the hands of the government and denying all share of it tothe people or their representatives , is evident throughout that Mr ., Hely , Dr . Achilli ' s brother-in-law , whose arbitrary expulsion from the Reman States I mentioned in a preceding letter , has made application at the Foreign Office , in consequence of which an inquiry has been set on foot here as to the cause of his expulsion , the police authorities replying , in
the most cavalier way possible , that he was never forced to leave at all , and that he might have re . minded in the country had such been his wish . This denying the affair in toto is a most barefaced proceeding , especially as Mr . Hely ' s passport , vised only for three days , and even laying down the line of route to be taken by him , forms a sufficient document to the contrary . But the police is a slippery office to have anything to do with in this country , as poor Signor Piccioni has full opportunity of experiencing , now that he lies in gaol , after having been nearly murdered by the sbirri , with the probality of being sent to the gallies for having assaulted them ; forsoo t h , it is the old story of Sidropbel over again , the beaten one becomes the beater , and the lawyer makes a good job out of it .
The sbirri , after having formed a guard of honour to M . de Montalembert , have afforded a similar piece of service to the advocate Grazioli , who died on Monday last , and whose funeral took place at the church of San Lorenzo , in Lucina . As this advocate was one of the most merciless of the council of censure he was detested by the whole city , and i t was a pp rehended that his d e ad b od y might be hissed along the Corso if carried without the escort of the sbirri . As it was , he did not escape the insult prepared for him by some wags , who sent a fellmonger to his palace with a cart , under pretence that there was a dead donkey to carry away ; the poor carter accordingly went in all simplicity , an d inq uired f o r t he beast t hat had died the day before .
SPAIN . An account of the receipts and expenditure of the public revenue for the first sis mouths of the present year was distributed to the Deputies on the previous day . It appears by this account that the receipts amount to 2 , 867 . 051 , 875 reals , and the expenditure to 2 , 760 , 189 , 687 reals ; the balance in the Treasury , on the 1 st of July , being 215 , 531 , 530 reals .
SAXONY . The extraordinary committee of the First Chamber has rejected the government proposition for revising the old constitution of 1831—an extraordinary circumstance , showing this Chamber to be more conservative than the Cabinet , for the former , in fact , rejects all reforms , even those which the latter regards as requisite and congenial with the spirit of the times .
TURKEY . By t he Levant ma il , we have received Constantinople journals up to the 14 th . They prove the falsehood of the reports of the poisoning of the Sultan and the escape of Kossuth , for no later account than the 14 th could have been received when these reports were published in the German journals , and the silence of the Constantinople journals is conclusive on the subject . The differences which bad arisen between the Prussian Consul at Damascus and the authorities of the town had been settled in conformity with the Sultan ' s orders , by the latter expressing their regret to the former in the presence of the Prussian residents and the corps diplomatique . The ' Lloyd's ' of Vienna , of the 23 rd , says : —
' A letter from Constantinople , confirms what we have given respecting the flight of Kossuth , viz ., that it was an invention . The day of his pretended flight , Kossuth was atKurpahia in his bed , ill of typhus fever . A medical man of the garrison had been ordered by Solyman Bey to attend him . '
* THE DISTURBANCES AT ALEPPO . Austrian Lloyd's steamer , the Asia , which arrived at Trieste on the 25 th ult ., brings the intelligence that the disturbances at Aleppo have been completely suppressed , but after some serious fighting , This intelligence says , that after three day ' s fighting , the rebels were routed , leaving 500 killed . The Governor-General had seized Abdullah-Badelsi and fif te en of t he rin gleaders . The military lost seventytwo men . W e h ave recei v ed t he f o llowin g account from a correspondent : — ' Aleppo Nov . 8 .
' Referring to my last communication of the 29 th ult ., I now beg to add that up , to the hth inst . a certain agitation has continued to be apparent throughout the town , and we have constantly been on the qui vive , but still always respected by the insurgent party . On the 5 th , the Pasha having received considerable reinforcements of troops , c a u se d Abdall a h Beg and some other chiefs of the old Jannissary party to be arrested , and immediately began to attack with artillery the suburbs of Bankussa , Kurlek . and Babilnerab . On Wednesday , the 6 th , and the morning of the 7 th , the town was bombarded from the castle and the barracks . Great Havoc has been committed
on a part of the town , and on the insurgents , who defended themselves with much obstinacy during two days , but succumbed at last , and were crushed without mercy ; the three above-mentioned suburbs were reduced almost entirely to ashes , with the usual accompaniments of pillage and revengeful violence The triumph of the troops is complete , and a great many arrests are being made among the Musselmans who took part in the late riots . The attack having
been exclusively directed against the revolting suburbs , I am happy to say that not the slightest damage has been done to the quarters inhabited by the Christians , Jews , and Europeans . All these quarters were , moreo v er , guarded by troops , and even by citizens belonging to the party of order . The insurgents were too busy in their own defence to think of doing any further mischief , and providentially we have passed through the fierce and sanguinary ordeal unscatched .
' We cannot yet ascertain the number of dead among the insurgents , some of whom effected their escape from the town . To-day all is quiet ; all posts are in the hands of the troops , and a rebel or a dis orderly person is nowhere to be seen . Commerce is , of course , suspended , and will long suffer from the effects of the late commotions . '
INDIA . The first sod of the East Indian Railway was turned on the 31 st of October * Apprehensions were entertained of disturbances along the Punjaub frontier , from Kobat southward . Lieutenant Pollock and part of Kobat force proceeded to reinforce the troops , when the dist urbanc e s were s u d denl y and seemi ngly unaccountably quelled . The latest advices state that the danger of an insnrrection was over .
THE INSURRECTION IN CHINA . The province of Kwang-si is at present the theatre of a serious outbreak , but whether on the part ' of the unsubdued tribes or of the banditti who infes ' t its borders is not wry clearly ascertained Xsera it b » doubt , however , tfcftt ft lcrga body « f
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men is in actual rebellion against the Imperial anthorities , over whom they have obtained some io . portant advantages . Recently , they have taken the chief ctiy of the Ho district , a place of great commercial importance bordering the province Of Kwang-tung on the north-west , the city being situated on a navigable branch of the Canton Kiver . It is even stated , on good authority , that the rebels , 2 , 000 strong , have penetrated into Kwang-tung , and are within 100 miles of Canton city . The leader , who is named Li-ting-pang , has assumed the title borne by the highest Tartar-geue-Commissioned
rale , and displays banners inscribed , « bv Heaven to exterminate the Tsing ( the present Manchu ) and restore Ming , the former Chinese dynasty . ' He is said to have under his command 50 , 000 men in all , which is probably an exaggeration . He and his fellow chief , Tsau , a ^ aid Jo assume great state , and move about in chairs with four bearers . After a successful attack on Kongmun , in the district of Sz-bwui , the pawnshops were r i fle d , and 20 , 000 taels of silver were exiorfed . from a rich inhabitant ; after which , about a hundred cookshops were set up to provide food
for the band . . It is further reported , besides some persons of importance having fallen in the fight , that the governor of the province , and the chief magistrate of Woo-cbau , have committed suicide in despair ; but these reports also require confir . mation . The province contains many independent tribes , who have never owned subjection to the present dynasty ; and some of our readers may remember that the fact of their being in arms against the go . vernment in the beginning of last year was spoken
of as causing more apprehension and military preparations than the much agitated city question . The measures adopted by Sue . for its suppression , or rather , perhaps , their want of liccess , bava brought him into disgrace , and caused him the loss of four steps ; and it is said two commissioners have been specially delegated from Pekin to examine into the state of the two Kwang provinces , and adopt such measures as they may find requisite . These commissioners are reported by the Chinese to be A-lih-tsung , a President of the Criminal Board , aud Keying .
NEW ZEALAND . By an arrival from New Zealand we are in possession of a file of the ' Wellington Independent ' ( Port Nicholson paper ) to the 3 rd July . The colony appears to be tranquil , but the papers are filled with complaints of the Colonial-office , and with discussions about a constitution . A despatch had been published in which Earl Grey promises that New Zealand shall not be made a convict station . It will be remembered that the settlers expressed themselves strongly on this point
when a rumour once got abroad that convicts would be landed on the islands . A very strong feeling prevailed on the subject of the appointment of a ' Judge of the Supreme Court for the settlement of Otago . ' This appointment is said to be a mere Downing-street job . It is unhesitatingly declared that no judge is wanted at Otago , and that the revenue consumed in main , taining one would be much better expended on schools , hospitals , bridges , roads , or public im . provements .
AMERICA . The « New York Tribune' says : — 'A serious disturbance took place at a public meeting in Boston , held on the evening of the 13 th inst . in honour of George Thompson , the celebrated political agitator in England , and the zealous advocate of Abolitionism in this country . The meeting was summoned by a call signed by William Lloyd Garrison and others , for the purpose of congratulating Mr . Thompson on his arrival in this country , and of expressing sympathy with him in the various reformatory movements in which he has been honourably distinguished since his last visit to the United States . After a speech hv 'Mr . Garrison , the appearance of Mr . Wendell Philips On t ^ e "lntform was the signal for the commencement Of a general tumult . He attempted
to address the and . ence , but the noise and violence increased to so great a degree , that he was unable to proceed . Other speakers endeavoured to make themselves heard , but without success , and at last the gas was shut off and the assembly broke up amid the greatest confusion . Mr . Thompson's notoriety as an Abolition advocate has caused strong prejudices against him in the minds of a portion of the community . They resent bis interference , as a foreigner , with the affairs of this country , and are inclined to take the most decisive measures to prevent ; him from speaking on the subject of Abolition . It is not probable that he will be able to withstand the current of public feeling , or to gain access to an American audience , without disturbance . Comment from us on this disgraceful treatment of an eminent foreign philanthropist is unnecessary .
The Nashville Convention , for the purpose of considering the peculiar interests of the South in relation to the Union , adjourned on the 18 th ult . The report of the Convention , af t er receivin g V arious amendments of the original draft , was made to embody a series of resolutions expressing attach , ment to the Constitutional Union , declaring the doctrine of State Sovereignty with power to reserve and delegate authority , and recommending the South not to go into National Convention , but to elect candidates for Congress with a view to the preservation of Southern rights .
Boston Law For Slave Catchers. Wo Have B...
BOSTON LAW FOR SLAVE CATCHERS . Wo have been watching with interest for the issue of the Fugitive Slave Bill , recently enacted in the United States : —and have been amused and instructed b y the reports brought over by the last mail of the first attempt at its application in Boston . That the Puritans of New England would assist in outraging humanity by giving back to slavery the man or woman who had fled to them for protection , wo had no suspicion ; but wo feared—as did most persons living at a distance— -that government would be compelled to execute the law , and that collisions , . ending in confusion , bloodshed , and unappeasable exasperation between the north and the south , would ensue . The slave-hunters have
, however , been foiled with their own weapons : —and the history of the f" doublings" which they have had to encounter gives a dignity to the incidents of farce . Knight and Hughes , men of a race peculiar to America , who buy runaway slaves as certain speculators in England buy bad debts , at low prices , undertaking tho risks and costs of recovery—appeared in Boston in chase of a man named Craft * and his wife , alleged to be fugitive slaves . As the new law compels the State to give them up—a Vigilance Society , established for the protection of persons so circumstanced , laid a plan of action to defeat the body discounters . First they advised Crafts and his wife to fight it out—procuring the assistance of two or three hundred free blacks in
case of necessity . A number of lawyers in the city , however , helped them to improve on this plan—and take a more pacific course . They undertook to bring the new law into successful conflict with older laws . Crafts was desired to remove his bed into his workshop , so as to constitute that his " castle ; " and notice was served on the local commissioner appointed to adjudicate under the bill , that his attempt to do so in this case would be followed by process against himself on the ground of an unconstitutional appointment . Tho marshal received notice that if he broko open the door of Crafts's " castle , " for the purpose of arresting him , he would be proceeded against on the ground that the process was of a civil , not a criminal ,
nature . These combustibles duly laid—the train was next conducted by a variety of lines against the southern hunters themselves . Early en the morning of their arrival , they were served with notice of an action for slander at the suit of Crafts , —and obliged to find bail to appear in defence . Later on the same day , that first difficulty having been got over they were served with a similar notice at the suit of his wife ; and again had to run about in search of bail , —rendered more difficult by the now increasing feeling of the public . Thus passed the first day : —the interests the game deep , ening with every move . Next morning the sport was early up . A crowd of persons gathered in the street ; and when the gig of the slave-chasers came out , they had reason to be dissatisfied with the warmth of their reception , To escape annoyance , they drove rapidly across one of the bridges leading
into the suburb of Cambridge , —forgetting in their hurry to pay the toll . At night they thrank back to their hotel ; and were beginning to cool themselves in its shelter , when an officer entered with a summons to them to answer a charge of evading the toll . Ho was followed by another , with a Bum « mons to meet a complaint of furious driving . By this time the town had entered thoroughly into the fun , —and the negroes began to feel confidence that tho lawyers would win the game . Our hunters grew cautious , as they thoug ht ; a nd as their gig had brought them many disasters , next day they waived its dignity , —and , lighting their cigars , sauntered arm-in-arm to the police oourt , to answer the charges against them and pay their fines . On their way they were met by a policeman , w ho took th em into custody for smoking in tho streets , contrary to tho city regulations , —and carried them before the mayor . Tfo & dignitary detained them gome hours
Boston Law For Slave Catchers. Wo Have B...
—and then inflicted the largest fine which the law allowed . Leaving the oourt to return to dinner , the unlucky men abused the ' . mayor , the city regulations , and the good folks of Boston with plenteous oaths ;—greatly to the amusement of a long train of followers , black and white , ragged and respectable , who waited on their progress . Tho evils of the day were not over . 'While drinking hot punch and speculating on the wisdom of retreat , an officer of police served them with a summons to answer , next morning , a charge of profane swearing in the public streets . This " broke the camel ' s back " The profits on their venture were already l « ' in finos and costs . So , they packed up their . , . . . , _„
fueeage and the night train carried them across the borders of New England , —Crafts and his wife being left in tho undisputed sovereignty of their ' castle . "—Out of an incident that threatened to end tragically the demure Bostonians have extracted , ° as we have said , a bit of excellent farce . The disappearance of the "first and second villains" brought the drama to a premature conclusion : —had they survived these last two summonses , the lawyers would have raised several questions got up . to give the law a previous possession of the slave himself , —prosecutions for debt , for having arms in his house , and so forth , —to raise , in fact , the noint of precedence on behalf of the State
criminal law against the law of delivery and extradition , and to exhaust tho patience and purse of the slave-hunters . Whether or not such an experiment , if commonly followed , could be made to take out the string from the Fugitive Slave Bill , —it is clear that it would destroy the abominable system of middle-men—ruin the speculators in run-away slaves . The incidents narrated are a new proof that no law can be executed against which the moral sense of tho community is thoroughly aroused : —and altogether the affair affords another curious illustration of American life and manners ,
Blair's Gout And Rheumatic Pills.—The Following Testimonial Is Another Prooi
BLAIR ' S GOUT AND RHEUMATIC PILLS . —The following testimonial is another prooi
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of the great efficacy of this Medicine ;—127 , New Bond Street , London . October 12 th , 1850 . Sir , —In acquainting you with the great benefit which : 1 have experienced by taking BLAIR'S GOUT AND RHEUMATIC PILLS , I feel that I am but performing a duty to that portion of the public who may be similarly afflicted . About twenty years since I was first attacked by llheumatio Gout in my hands and feet . I had previously been subjected to every variety of climate , having served in Canada in the 39 th Dragoons , and in Spain , under fen- John Moore , in the 18 th Hussar . * . I always procured the best medical aid , but without obtaining any essential relief , and my sufferings can be appreciated only by those who know someihim ? of this disease . It was during one of those
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IMMENSE SUCCESS OF THE HEW MODE OF TREATMENT . As adopted by Lallemand , llicord , Dislandx , and others , of the Hopital des Veneriens a Paris , a- > id uou uniformly practised in this country by
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, mmnrsillv . wWher rennltW from imttrttflfittca 6 * nH , — generally , whether resulting from um » rua 6 ncft 6 r other , wise , whieh , if neglected , frequently end In stone of the bladder , and ' a lingering death ! It is an esta . Wished fact that most cases of gout and rhematism ecc « r . ring after middle . age , are . combined with diseased urine ' , how necessary is it then , that persons thus afflicted should attend to these important matters , By the salu . tary action of these pills on acidity of the stomach , they correct bile and indigestion , purify-and promote the renal secretions ; thereby preventing tbetformatlon of stone , and establishing for life a healthy performance of the functions ° Maybe ^ oblained with directions , & e .,, at , Is . Hd „ 28 . 93 ., and 4 s 6 d . and lis . per box ., through all Medicine Vendors or should any difficulty occur , they , will be sent ( free ) on receipt of the price in postage stamp * , by Dr . De Koos , 30 , Ely-place , Holborn-hill , London .
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DR . BARKER'S Compound Indian Extract , for Secret Debility , and Impediments to Mar . riage , is exclusively directed to the cure of nervous and sexual debility , irregularity , weakness , consumptive habits , and debilities arising from mental irritability , local or constitutional weakness , generative diseases , & c . It is 3 most powerful and useful medicine ill all CafiftS of Syphilis , or any of the previous symptoms which indicate approaching dissolution , such as depression of the spirits , melan . choly , trembling of the hands or limbs , disordered nerves , and inward wastings . The fine softening qualities of tho Compound Indian Extract is peculiarly adapted to remova such symptoms , and gradually to restore the system to a healthy state—even where sterility seems to have fastened on the constitution , this medicine will warm and purify the blood and fluids , invigorate the body , and remova everyimpediment . The Compound Indian Extract should be taken previous
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ON THE PREVENTION , CURE , AND General character of SYPHILUS , STRICTURES , Affections of the PROSTRATE GLAND , VENEREAL and SCORBUTIC ERUPTIONS of the face and body , Mercurial excitement , & c , followed by a mild , successful and expeditious mode of treatment . Thirty-first edition , Illustrated by Twenty-Six Anatomical Engravings on Steel . New and improved Edition , enlarged to 196 pages , ust published , price 2 s . 6 d ; or by post , direct from the Establishment , 3 s . 6 d . in postage stamps . "THE SILENT FRIEND , " a Medical Work on Yenereal and Syphilitic Diseases , Secondary Spmptoms , Gonorrheas . & C , with n PRESCRIPTION FOR THEIR PRETENTION ; physical exhaustion , and decay of the frame , from the effects of solitary indulgence and the injurious consequences of the abuse of Mercury ; with Observations on the obligation ! of Marriage , and directions for obviating certain disqualifications . Illustrated by twenty-six coloured engravings . ByB , and L . PERRY and Co ,, Consulting Surgeons , 19 , Berners-street , Oxford-street , London . Published by tha
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 7, 1850, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_07121850/page/2/
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