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NATIONAL LAND COMPANY
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Notice is hereby given, that application...
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. ""When roBucafali out, honest men come...
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THE O'CONNOR DEFENCE FUND. TO JIB. WILLI...
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THE MANCHESTER CONFERENCE , AND THE EXEC...
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TO THE MANCHESTER COUNCIL . Gexilemes,—M...
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Staletbiudcs.—I have received a long let...
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Birmingham, Ship Inn.—At the weekly meet...
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DEMOCRATIC AND SOCIAL CONFERENCE.— ADJOU...
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ADDRESS OF THE COMMITTEE OF OBSERVATION'...
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. ERNEST JONES' LECTURE. We refrain this...
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The fifth annual report of tho Commissio...
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IT; V; ¦I *
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
National Land Company
NATIONAL LAND COMPANY
Notice Is Hereby Given, That Application...
Notice is hereby given , that application is intended to be made to Parliament in the * eiC fi aing session for an Act to Dissolve the Rational LaatL . Company , and to wind up the undertaking , andtomake sale , or otherwise dispose of , the lands and property belonging to flie said Company ; , and after the payment of all debts , liabilities , and expenses respecting the same , to divide the surplus monies to be realised by such sale ,: or sales , between and amongst the shareholders . and subscribers ; entitled , thereto , rateabl y ,, according to their several interests in ' the-said undertaking . ¦*¦ •'
And notice is hereb y also given , tbat ^ it is ' intended to vary or extinguish existing rights orprivUeges , if any , which - may impede or interfere with the purposes of the " said Act . Dated this 13 th day of Nov ., 1850 . WmI P bowung Roberts , Solicitor , Robert-street , Adel phi . WAlinsLEY and Son Parliamentary - A gents , 23 , Parliament-street .
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i « Lm :, m . m Lemoi . siTOMimEaiam 7 istii ; a „„« ' ssKSs . " r . _
. ""When Robucafali Out, Honest Men Come...
. " "When roBucafali out , honest men come '' ¦ - ¦ - ' ' td their own . " . :: ; to gteoBr ^ oi ^ rG CLAS SES . Mr R ^ p | i J __ I ' could not give you a truer definition a £ the ^ fact , . " That when TOgues ^ l-ou ^ hOTestrTnen .: come to their xm ^*^ ' thai tha ' present'state and position of your Parliam ^ t ^ ry- ^ presentevtives , now that ShKROBErcr . P ^ EBi « is : * dead , - and that the ' guestioir of the ^ SpjE ! w 3 lI " rousa the . blood of Sie . Irish Catholic ^ nembers . You will find j f ^ the fb g rues will M ^ £ an . d : tte = hffi | e ^ 3 ^ ' ^ y ^^^®^^ -ttsT ^^ esKmMrtlffi ^ elveS ^ -are faUing out , and creating a deplorable Antagonism in their own order . Of course I and every other man has a ri ght to express his opinion and feeling ; while at the same time it should be done in a calm , dignified , and unimpassioned manner . I have frequently told yon , that if the propounders of any system , however fallacious and imprudent it may be , are persecuted by the law ' s tyranny , that system , in consequence of persecution , will be adopted by miany ignorant men .- Whereas , if it was allowed to be discussed , it would be rejected , if erroneous , aridiadopted , if prudent .
- M friends , I allude to the foolish antagonism which exists between parties wishing to hold a Conference in Manchester , in January , and those wishing to hold a Conference in London , in May . I have not written a word offensive to any party upon this subject ; while , as a veteran , and I trust honourable supporter of your cause and princi p les , I think I had ari g ht to express my sentiments in a calm and dispassionate manner and I think you will admit , that the men of Manchester have expressed their sentiments in a calm and dispassionate manner .
Let me ask you , if you were to club your brains together , what course you could adopt to give the Government strength and satisfaction , better than that antagonism which now exists ? In truth , I think the most judicious course for us to adopt now , would be to hold a Peace Congress , and let the Government understand that no antagonism existed among your order ; for you may rely upon it , that npon your antagonism the Government will base its power . . Ton should not follow or adopt any system or p lan but that which is approved of by a majority of the population . Any other course would be in direct opposition to Universal Suffrage .
I do not think I flatter myself , when I tell you that I have had more experience in politics than any living man ; and that experience teaches me that I should rest on my oars when strife and confusion are created . And , working men—whose cause I have advocated for thirty years—I would how implore of you to abandon all strife and antagonism , and discuss this question calmly and dispassionately ; and , when you have done so , I will adopt the course suggested b y the majority of your order ; while perhaps you will allow me to say that , after
deep and serious deliberation and thoug ht , I , as an individual ; approve of the early period for holding the Conference , and that it should be held at Manchester . I give this merel y as my individual opinion ; while I shall be prepared and willing to adopt the course recommended by a majority of your order . And I ever have , and ever shall remain the faithful , unflinching , and unpaid advocate of your ri ghts . Your Faithful and Uncompromising Friend , Feabgus O'Connor .
The O'Connor Defence Fund. To Jib. Willi...
THE O'CONNOR DEFENCE FUND . TO JIB . WILLIAM RIDER ; Sib , —Enclosed are thirty stamps , a small tribute towards Mr . O'Connor ' s expenses . I have taken the Star for many years , and no other person in this most corrupt borough takes it but myself , and as I believe , Mr . O'Connor spends the whole profits . of the paper in support of the cause of human redemption , I know no better way to promote this cause than in taking his paper , which I coiisider ' is founded in immutable truth and justice ,
and as such will jstand the test of all the enemies of sound moral philosophy and philantrophy . Mr . O'Connor must possess a most Herculean strength of nerve , as well as moral courage , to bear up under all he has suffered for . the cause ~ of humanity ; but if he does not receive , and that shortly , more substantial proof of genuine patriotisnrtban he has lately done , I fear the rough shod hoofs of the arpies will kicK him to death . I am , sir , respectfully yours , Rye , Dec . 2 th . James Bcsseli ., Sen .
Mb . Robert Peacock , of Jedburgh , has sent a shilling for the O'Connor Defence Fund . In doing go he states that he is not a member of the Land Company , or of any other association , but the love of honesty and humanity has induced him to do his best to rescue the champion of the ri g hts t . f labour from the difficulties with which he is surrounded by the recent decision of the Court in the Bradshaw ' case . He hopes that others will follow his example . . V ^ Mr . Jobs Shepherd , of the Litiletown branch of the Land Company , Dewsbury district , has sent CJ . for the Defence , and Gd . for the Winding-up Funds . He thinks the members of this branch are acting in a very indiffcreDt manner towards Mr . O ' Connor , aslie cannot see anything that they do to wind up the Companv , or to help him out of his difficulties . He trnsEj the Jast call will not be made in vain , and says that if another Company is formed he will he a member . He is a paid-up shareholder .
The Manchester Conference , And The Exec...
THE MANCHESTER CONFERENCE , AND THE EXECUTIVE . TO THE EDITOR OF THE NORTHERN STAR . Mr Dear Sib , —You will , lam sure , allow m few paragraphs in your columns to enable me to set myself right with the more active members of the Chartist body throughout England . I have been nominated , by several localities , as a candidate for the Executive Committee of the National Charter Association , and have also been solicited to represent several districts in the north , in the Manchester Conference , provided that such Conference should be held . I am deepl y sensible bf the kindness of those who desire me to represent their interests and the interests of their" order , and ifc is to me a pleasing reflection that I have , for so many yearsenjoyed the confidence-of a . numerous
, section of the working men . 'My " . connexion as an active member of the Chartist body , is now upwards of ten years' standing ; during which time I have endeavoured to serve the interests oJ the labourers of this country as honestly and efficientl y as my ability and circumstances would enable me to do . "With what success it is for others to jnd ;; e . I cannot , at this time , accept of any office hi connexion with the Chartist body . " It has been my misfortune , and the misfortune of thousands of others , to see a great movement , directed , en more than one occasion , from its legitimate purpose { a full representation of the interests of the unrepresente d' labourers in parliament ); , and turned into oibpr"thaunels , and , as I have thought , to less H ^ fal purposes .., -
The Manchester Conference , And The Exec...
The history of the Chartist movement is too well known to those who will feel interested in what I am now writing , to require at my hands a special narration . Of late much has been said of reconciliation , and of union ; but . it is an idle and useless thing for the generals of an army to preach union to the troops , provided they ,.. by . their own acts , practice disunion . What can reasonable men think of the judgment and earnestness . ' of those who lecture and write flf peace thrWdays out of the seven , and fi ght duel s the other four ? . Before any great goed can " , be done in the way of organising and-directing the mind of any section of the people in favour bf important organic changes , two conditions arc absolutely necessary before
suc-| cess can be hoped for , much less gained ; firstly , the parties interested ! in such changes inust give clear and ample proof of tneir ^ 'resolution to conquer ; secondl y , their appointetCheads , or chiefs , must act with an united and determined purpose . I am unable to see that ' either of " these conditions are likely to be fulfilled for some time to come ; and , therefore , it is , that I have resolved , in my own humble way , to spread abroad such information as , ao ' jjfears Jo me to be valuable , and desirable to be known by others ; andto do so " unconnected officially-with ' any party or sect of-politicians . If I be spared mjife and health to see the day come—and cum ' elit . wMfswSen K ## W ^ 48 , o |^« ^ P ^^^ hDp & ^* e . ** fi » % n-tn < 8 JjK ^ lh . e t ^ easwfc . MWw & daj does arrive , or . snmA _ jj ^ g fl ^ few ^^^ ajp inWnlion
j ^^ n j ^^ s ^ B ^ j ^ gt ^ is niy to rfin 3 er my services'as usef flljin thewayMhave indi cated , as possible , audi remain , dear Sir , Tour obedient servant , 5 , Park-row , Samuel M . E . vdd . Kni ghtsbridge , Dec . 4 th .
To The Manchester Council . Gexilemes,—M...
TO THE MANCHESTER COUNCIL . Gexilemes , —My letter of the 20 th ult .: was sent to the Star at the same time at which it was forwarded to Jieytwlds ' s Newspaper and the Leader . It was not then inserted in the Star ; it has been since , with the principal paragraphs omitted , they being called " personal . '' Your letter is personal , and demands the following remarks : — You allude to " the disunion which now pervades the Chartist body , "—how was it created ? The disunion was created , by a Conference being called at a time when another Conference was
sitting m London , whose labours are yet undecided , and on the result of which depended whether the Conference proposed would be injurious or not . You accuse me of being dictatorial : how do you make that out ? I merely wrote a letter stating my reasons for believing such a Conference would , at the time proposed , be unadvisable . The reason why 1 expressed my opinion at all ( though the-right of , every man ) was because , having recently" visited about sixty large towns , I was in a better position to judge of the feeling , and preparedness of the country , then you were . What was . there dictatorial in that ?
'The question being before the public , themajoritiy decided against the proposition for a Conference in January . You were then not content with proposing a Conference , but actually constituted yourselves an Executive , and called one ! I ventured once more to suggest the propriety of its postponement ; the country expressed its dissent from you still more forcibly , "Vi . d by a still ' more overwhelming majority ; notwithstanding-whichy not condescending to notice the wjlf of the people , you deliberately issued a geueral notice , " entitling " delegates to assemble , and directing all localities to communicate with 14 , Byrom-street !
Now , gentlemen , I am one of those who think the majority should rule , and that a minority , despising the will of a majority , is a disobedient faction therefore I denounced your proceedings " as an attempt to subvert the very principles of democracy , " and called on " all true democrats to set therface against such an attempt . " Did I do more than my duty ? more than was the duty of any Chartist ? What is there dictatorial in that ? I don't think it very handsome on your part , to try to embroil me with the men of Manchester . I have too high an opinion of the men of Manchester , to . call them a / . 'faction . " I saw their spirit was true at the recent open-air ; jnieting , at Campfield , which , it-was said , the magistrates intended-to forbid , that it would be dangerous to attend , and which you carefully abstained from honouring with your presence . I did not call ifanchester a faction—but you eleven GEXU . EMEN , who call yourselves
Manchester . You think the election of an Executive will not settle existing differences of opinion : your own showing proves the very reverse ! You state that the mode of selection of the present Executive "is the primary cause of the dissensions in our body "—the Executive have resigned—the " primary cause" is removed—what would you move ? Why should we have dissension , unless you become a secondary cause ? The "differences" are fast disappearing , as the votes of the country prove . Yet you still talk of a majority ! Gentlemen ! your arithmetic is shockingly bad : thirty-four localities . are more than fire . You now say : " we " ( the eleven " gentlemen in Manchester ) " will suspend the property qualification till the election is over . " Will you really ? Who are the dictators ? -
The localities must , no doubt , be brought together , that is—a Convention must assemble , at the fitting time ; but its delegates must meet , not in opposition to the majority of the country , they must meet as the representatives of the whole . That is the true way to prevent dissension , and that is the difference between us . Permit me , gentlemen , to suggest that , instead of further persisting in a cause , of which the majority of the country disapproves , you might beneficially direct your energies to a measure in which the entire Chartist body would most heartil y concur —a measure facilitating the subscription of the money for which Mr . O'Connor has been rendered liable in the action against Bradshaw . However ,
some may differ with Mr . O'Connor in matters of political expediency , all must admit that he has devoted a long life " to the democratic cause—and that the country owes him a debt of gratitude for so doing . It would be a national disgrace , to let him falfforthe sake of a sum of money , which to the Chartists , as a body , is a mere trifle . Words and resolutions are of little avail . Allow me to suggest , that you should constitute yourselves a committee for this especial purpose—and that each locality should appoint its receiver . One pot of beer less for one week on the part of professing Chartists , would go far towards realising the amount . Direct your time and attention to this , gentlemen , and you will meet gratitude and support .
To the personal parts of your letter I shall not reply . Will you never learn to substitute principles for personalities ? Your allusion to " unshorn chins , " "horny hands , " and "fustian , " is mere claptrap . Whether I wear broadcloth or fustian hns nothing to do with whether a Conference is advisable or not ; that was the question—you should have adhered to that , without descending to a personal attack on a humble individual like myself , who has , I believe , suffered as much in every way for the cause of democracy , as any one of you eleven gentlemen . A discomfited faction always raises the " cry of "dictator , " "trading politician , " " spy , " " poor gentleman , " or " rich gentleman . " I have done my duty to the best of my humble ability ; I have spoken out plainly , and thei efore expected to be abused . But you should not try to turn a public question into a personal quarrel , or to throw odium on a man , because he performs what he conceives to
he h's duty . You have asked me certain questions ; were I to trv to answer them here , they might , perhaps , be called " personal matter . " But , had my letti-r of the 20 th ult been inserted in full , jou would have teen whom 1 meant of the " sordid clique and the aristocracy of labour ; "" why the interest , of a faction would hate been saved , and how . By an uniortu natc mistake of the printer , the passages which would l-Ue ffiven you a solution to your questions , have been omitted even from the "Friend of the Peop ' o " -but may , probably , be published in the number for Saturday , the Hth mst . I remain gentlemen , your obedient servant , ' Ernest Jokes . Hardwicke Lodge , December 3 rd .
Staletbiudcs.—I Have Received A Long Let...
Staletbiudcs . —I have received a long letter fromagentleman , rating roe forsaymg " the Charter was not to be found at the bottom of a g lass ot w ; iter " _ and challenging me to meet a teetotal lecturer in public discussion . I beg to decline , as I have too great a respect for the salutary principles of Temperance to throw any obstacle , however humble , in their way . But I repeat the assertion quoted , notwi thstanding . I fear there is much too much bigotry about little things- and that a medicine that is a good remedy for one evil , is often mistaken by its too enthusiastic admirers as a panacea against all . uKKEsr jqms .
Staletbiudcs.—I Have Received A Long Let...
m ^ xtrntHntcl ^^ -: ' THE . PROVISIONAL 00 M # eS ; OE- THE
NATIONAL CHARTER ASSOCIATION Held their usual weekly meetingiat the . Office , . 14 , Southampton-street , Strand ,, on ^ Wednesday eveh > ing , Dec . 4 th—Mr . Ed ward . Miles in the . chair . Correspondence , of a highly satisfa ' ctdrycharaoter , was read from Bradford , Bri hton , " Bristol , " Cowper Colliery , Cripplegate , Edihbufgb ; Hawick , Kentish Town , Leicester , Lynn , Manchester , Newcastleupon-Tyne , Royton , Salfordi / Stalybridge , Stockport , Ventnor ( Isle . of Wight )! : and Worcester , also from Merth yr Tydyil andtWest-Bromwieh , expressive of the greatest confidence in the present Committee , and disagreeing , with the Manchester
Conference , ' from the -Wat Tyler Brigade , ' Greenwich , also protesting ^ against the Manchester Conference , and stating ' th " at 'that ' locality . had i « i solved to subscribe , to the utmost " of ' their power ; , on Tucsdaynext , towards liquidating the debt due ; to the treasurer of the National Charter Assooia- ; tion . The . Secretary then read a communication he had received from the Sheffield branch of the Na- tional Refpfm ^ Elea ' gue , extracts , from which he wfcs ( instructed to .-insert in the report : — ; ' .. '" - ¦ ¦ "' ' ' "'" ' - ' "' . ' \" Charles-streefc ^ he ' ffieidj ., "* r . ¦ . - . ;„ 3 . J ^„ ., , * DeC . 8 rd ^ 8 S 0 ££ fc r . \ X lii « 6 * i /« K a £ j AkWj AYf &^ W . 'i . U ^ 'nv . Tl . ? -. rT * jL ^ . - ?& ii * GEXAZ 2
WpiPBff ^ iapsdtfe ; to ^ S ^! E ^ s 1 ® Br oPyWIr associStfon '; ana the " members desire me to men--tion , that we passed a resolution some time since ( which resolution was sent to the Northern Star ) , disapproving of the proposed Manchester Conference ; and expressing an opinion that the Conference sitting in London was the best able to judge of the time and place for holding such Conference . Although we do not dispute that a resolution has been passed in Sheffield approving of the Manchester Conference , we , however , do deny that the
Chartist body have ever expressed such an opinion . You will ,. therefore , see that your list of places , favourable and otherwise , is not correct , bo far as Sheffield is concerned . We much approve of your conduct in the past ,-and think your present policy the wisest you could adopt . We hope it will have th & . effeet of disarming , your enemies / , who hope to bring you into disrepute by any means they can command . ' . Wishing , that every professing leader may soon be seen in his true light , "Iremain , on behalf of the members ,
"Mr . JpbhArnott . " George Cubkson . " The . Secretary stated that ho had been informed , that £ -iiew'Irish Democratic newspaper , to-be called The People , would bo published in Dublin earl y in February next . Other business having been disposed of ; the Committee adjourned to Wednesday evening , Dec . 11 th .
SOMlfTATIONS RECEIVED FOB THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE NATIONAL CHARTER ASSOCIATION , IN ADDITION TO THOSE ALREADY PUBLISHED . John Shaw , John James Bezer , A . E . Delaforce , James Finlen , John' J . Ferdinahdo , J . B . Lcno , Henry Yincent , and Phillip M' Grath . The following friends have stated that they deeline to act as members of the Executive Committee : —Robert Owen , James .-Bro'hterre O'Brien , Thomas Cooper , Samuel Kydd , Walter Cooper , Gerald'Massey , andJohn Pettie .
INSTRUCTIONS FOR TAKINO THE VOTES . Where-localities are formed it is desirable that a time " and place of meeting be appointed for the purpose of receiving the votes . This " being arranged , and the meeting made public , all who desire to have ' a voice in the election are requested to write down from the above list , or from the list already published ( excepting those who have declined ) , the names of nine persons for whom they intend to vote , and if not able to attend , let , their voting paper be enclosed and forwarded - tb the' said meeting ,
addressed to the secretaryi J The whole of the voting papers to be so placed as to be in accordance with the regular mode of balloting , and , on : drawing them , the votes for each candidate shall be taken down by parties appointed for that purpose . Such list , with the numbers attached , having been duly attested by the said parties , and the chairman of the meeting , must be transmitted to "The General Secretary , 14 , Southampton-street , Strand , London , " on or before Wednesday , the 18 th of December , ; ¦ . * " ¦ - ¦ ¦ ¦ - ¦ , ' ¦ -- - ¦ : ¦ ¦ ., ¦ u - T * ±
Persons residing- at-a distance-ifrom ' . anyilooality are desired to forward their votes direst to the " Ge neral Secretary , as above stated . i N . B . —It is especially requested that all subsecretaries , agents , or others who may send lists of votes , that they append thereto the numbers voting for each candidate . John Arxott , General Secretary . [ The resolution alluded to has not been received at this office . —Ed . N . S . ]
Birmingham, Ship Inn.—At The Weekly Meet...
Birmingham , Ship Inn . —At the weekly meeting on Sunday evening last , the adjourned discussion upon the Manchester Conference was again resumed , and the following resolution adopted : — " That , seeing the disorganised state of the Chartist body throughout the country , and the difference of opinion as regards calling a Conference in Manchester , to meet on the 1 st of January , we are of opinion that the best mode of proceeding would be for the different localities throughout the country , at once to elect . a Provisional Committee of five persons , to name when and where such Conference should meet , which would doaway with all personal
dictatorship . "—Mr . O'Connor ' s letter from thenar was also read , and a subscription entered into , for the purpose of hel ping to defray that gentleman ' s heavy expenses in the late libel case , which will remain open for a few weeks , and it is hoped that the Land members residing in Birmingham , will at once forward their subscriptions to the above fund—A resolution was also passed by the members' meeting at the above house , hoping that Mr ., O'Connor will , for the future , refrain from entering" the English Law Courts with any of his political opponents , seeing that they are pre-determined to carry out their old motto of " Ruin him with expenses . "
Hamilton . —A general meeting was held in Brandon-street school-room , on Monday evening . The law expenses connected with Mr . O'Connor ' s case was brought under consideration , when it was agreed : — " That a subscription be entered into towards paying the debt incurred ; and that Mr . O ' Connor will , if possible , give no opportunity to the enemies of Law and Justice to 'Ruin him with expenses . ' "The sum of 5 s . IOd . was subscribed , and a Committee appointed to carry the resolution into effect . It was also resolved : — " That a subi scription take place at the New Year , for the benefit of the Hungarian Refugees . "
Sheffield . —A meeting was held on Sunday evening in the Democratic Temperance Hotel , 33 , Queen-street . Mr . Wharley in the chair . After disposing of the financial portion of the business , and the confirmation of the previous minutes , the deputation , appointed to wait upon the Rev . Macdonald , Unitarian minister , relative to delivering a course of lectures , on behalf of the National Charter Association , gave in their report , when a resolution was agreed to— " That the above gentleman's views dq not accord with ours on the subject , and that ah answer be returned accordingly . ' " A discussion was next entered info , with reference to Mr . E . Jones ' s rabid attack upon the Manchester council ; likewise , with respect to the position which Mr .
O'Connor is placed in , in consequence of the late decision of the Court of Queen's Beach , which ended in a resolution being agreed to—" That an adjourned meeting be held on Monday evening , at eight o ' clock , to more fully consider the matter in question . " On Monday evening the adjourned nieetin ? was held , when Mr . Higfinbottom was called to the chair . The letters of Mr . Jones and the defence of the Manchester Council w « re read , when the following resolution , moved by Mr . Whaley , and seconded by Mr . Thomas Eooko , was unanimously carried— " That this meeting feels highly indignant at Mr . Jones styling those , who are of a contrary opinion to him , * an aristocracy of labour . ' And we are further resolved to support the Manchester Council , and are well pleased with
their manly and patriotic defence . " Mr . O'Connor s position was next considered , when Mr . Rooko , a member of the Council , presented a book , in aid of the Honesty Fund , which was received with thanks . A resolution was adopted- ; - " That the Council take out collecting books immediatel y , and make a most energetic canvass for-funds . " After many suggestions had been made , such as voting sums out of the Association ' s funds , < fcc , it was finilly agreed , that the transferring of anything this neck be deferred till the next meetings , which will le held on Saturday and Sunday evenings , in the above room , where subscription sheets will be open . We inlrcat nil the true friends to democracy to be prompt in this case , and let us pull altogether . The meeting was ' then duly adjourned .
Globe and Friends . —The following gentlemen were unanimously nominated as members of the Executive , on Tuesday evening last : —Foargus O'Connor , Ernest Jones , G . W . M . Reynolds , John Shaw ,- and G .- Julian' Harney . Proposed by John Shnfa , seconded ly Mr . New son : — " That this locality is of opinion thac a fusion of all . d emocratic
Birmingham, Ship Inn.—At The Weekly Meet...
jy ^ jes . anxious for the general benefit-df the- whole community , should speedil y fake place ; andthai a Conference for this object should be held in London m- January ^ next . " - ^ FiNsnuHY . ^ iiAt a meeting held at the Fraternal ; H ° hie : ' and- 'Lecture Hall , 41 , Turnmill-strect , Clerkenwell , the followingrresolutions . were . unanimoiisl y carried : — " That the sum . of tap . shillings be paid to & W . ; . M . Reynolds , Esq ., totfards ' . pay ^ V ) g the delft of ' ' Me late Executive , ' -as soou as ' poaai-£ '?• . ' The following , pbf sons " . were electbjl to servo » n- the Coun ' ciP : —Messrs . Cater ; 'Jones , " Johjisoh ., Pi ) 6 le , A . ' Fu ' zzen ; Phillip Johnson , treasurer ; "It . ' FuzzeD ,. secretary , ' Moved-snd seconded : — ' < That Re public meeting be heldat this . Halh on Thursday , 12 th December , and thafcMr . Wakloy i M . P . yb ' e requested to fake the chair , to consider the date case of , / Poliqe /^ Espionage , ''—Moved . and seconded ' ,: — t ' ., That we . take no part in ' the . election of a new
;; Executiyey ; ill after a . realJCphvje'r itipri . of' the people jas Ke ' e ' Di'hjeld ; and we ^ recoiftracmi 'the OharHsts . npt | ro ta . ^ M ^ - ' part thore 1 n ^ - ' ''; . ; '' ; , '! '' :: ' "'¦ ' ]¦ : ;'''' ' : ;*! M ^ yLEBONE . —At' the '^ weekly meeting , ' -held' at ¦ ffiePrirrcess Royal ,. Oircusistreet , on Sunday evejttjn ' g , the Manchester ;; GoMerence ' . was diaapprdved Kpaud the subject left in-thftjhands '; of ; the- Expcu-WM ' :- ^ ¦ : ¦ . ;¦• -. ' ¦ v- —^ •;¦ - ; r , . . V . ' ^ Ipji ft . — -Chartism' assumes a more healthy ap-- ^ Mrance'ih . this town , Seyerat lectures" have been rattirered by Messrs , Cap / feh ^ j , . ; Martini Dibh ' s- , JHmlyn i ; anU ^ tSieaw ^^^ lVjf'l . & sbWlSbn "meets ' every ^ tinday-yevening , ' at "the Malt 'Shovel j ' North ' Ch ucbh SideV ' WniTiraoTOs and Cat . —At the usual meeting ( the following persons Were nominated for , the Executive : —Messrs . : Ernest Jones , G . J . Harney , G . W . M . Reynolds , G . J . Holyoake , W . Davis , John Fussell , Samuel Kydd . J . B . Leno , and Feargus O'Connor .
East London Locality . —At a meeting of members on Sunday evening the following resolution was agreed to : — " That the members of this locality are of opinion that the old Executive should act as before , with . the addition of Ernest Jones ; also that the Democratic Conference be held in May , 1851 . ¦ / *" ., : Halifax . —At a summoned meeting of members-William Cbcroft ' in the chair—the following persons were . nominatedas candidates for the Executive ;—John Arnott , EvCi Jones , George Julian Harney , G . W . M . Keynolds , S . M . Kydd , James Grassby , William Davis , iEdward Miles , and John Milne . Moved by iWhomas Wood , seconded by Joseph Waterhouse ^ , " That we earnestly request the district secretary to call a delegate meeting of the Halifax district as soon as possible , to take into consideration the best means to be adopted tore « organise the'district . . ¦ ' „
Betunal-grebn Literaet and Scientific Institution . —Mr . Finlin lectured on Sunday evening . Subject— « The World ' s Scavengers . "' The lecturer , in an eloquent manner . showed that our Political and Social Reformers' ; were the great scavengers of'the world , clearing ; away the rubbish which had baen accumulating for past ages , and thus purifying the moral and political atmosphere ; The lecturer was greeted with great applause , and though quite a young man , -promises to be one ' of the most talented men amongst the Chartist ranks . Somers Town . —Mr . Wheeler attended at the Bricklayers' Arms , Tonbridge-street ; on Sunday evening . The subject of an election of an Executive was discussed , and adjourned until the enauing meeting . The persons , nominated are—Messrs . O'Connor , Ernest Jones , Reynolds , Fussell , W . Cooper , T . Hunt , Kydd , Harney , Wheeler , Holyoake , and Thomas Cooper . " ; ,
The Washington . Locality .-have . adopted an address to the Chartists of Great Britain , in which Chartism , past and preseni l is noticed .. The address then proceeds as follows : — " Brother Democrats , you , who have stood in the vanguard of Chartismyou who would tear the badge of slavery from your limbs , and be free—we call upon you to put a check ' upon this evil , which has hung , like a milstone , round our necks , and crippled us in every step we have taken in advance . This can bo done , in the present instance , " by a unanimous and hearty response to the call of the ' 'Executive Committee , whom we conceive to have decided upon a prudent and sound stroke of policy , ' 'Which all must com * mend : and we . take this opnortuiiitvoi . statin & ihat
TEB ^ ve ^ r ^^ to ^^ ^ evipWmahaflMent . -They laboured'hard , unrewarded , until their . energiea were crippled by the cold apathy displayed by the one party , and the recklessness of the . other . We protest , as far as we are concerned ; against the projected Manchester Conference , the promotion of which has carried a great ideal bf suspicion " upon the very face of it ; inasmuch , as the Executive were never consulted upon the matter ,: which , to say the least , was a most discourteous proceeding towards the members of ; that committee—moreover , a piecd of dictatorship , that ought not to ho countenanced by the members of the Charter Association . As . yet we have seen no digestable reasons put for forward why such Conference should be called . We , therefore , hope its promoters will see the necessity of urging it no further . We have sufficient faith in the good sense of the men of Manchester , to believe that , they will not run counter to that great
principle of democracy for which they have so long and ardently -struggled—namely , that the will of the majority should be binding upon the whole . Let us have no , more party quarrels or crotchetmongering quibbles ' , -to distract us in our progress , but stand bold , firm and united in the advocacy of our rights ; let us loose ourselves from the leading strings of faction , and if we are to have leaders in future they must he sober-minded , thoughtful , and consistent , who must pot claim , bufc earn , our confiidence . We are the onlyrealpower in the state . let us ^ aintain our position , the grand Heaven is before us . though devils dispute the path , —hut , " The sharper the conflict the more glorious the victory , " and as the noon-tide sunblindcth the lazy owl , so shall the full' blaze of- the universal democracy chase away the darkness of slavery , and the great truths of Liberty , Fraternity , and Equality find a home in every Honest heart .
Manchester . —The usual monthly meeting of members was held in the large ante-room , in the People ' s Institute ' / on Sunday , December 1 st . , The meeting was numerously attended . Mr . John Sutton took ' - the chair at half-past two o ' clock in the afternoon . The minutes of theprevipus meeting was / COnfirmed , and the financial statements of the last month were accepted ; theincome amounting to . eleven pounds , and the , expenditure of the , same time being ten pounds . Balance in favour of the Association for the last month , one pound . The editor ' s leading article of the Northern Star wasread , after which James Alcock moved : — ' That one pound from the funds of the Association be given to the defence fund of Feargus 0 ' Connor ., ' ¦ ' Seconded by Robert Shawcross . Mr . John Knight moveft-an amendment : — " That no funds of the
Association be given to the defence fund of Mr . Feargus O'Connor . " Seconded by Mr . Samuel Jones , ; The motion was carried by an overwhelming majority , only . ' four votes being , given for the amendment . After which a subscription was immediately entered into , and an appeal was ordered to be made to the meeting in the evening . The following individuals were elected to assist the council in collecting contributions to the O'Connor Defence Fund : Messrs . Robert Shawcross , William Roach , John .. Harrison , "William Murray , and George Hemingway . Mr . Robert Shawcross moved : — " That the best thanks of this meeting bo given
to the Council , for their able repl y to the letter of Ernest Jones , which appeared in the Star and Reynold ' s Newspaper . " Carried unanimously , Mr , Kni ght moved : — " That this meeting now take the necessary steps : to nominate nine persons , to serve on the Executive . " Seconded b y Peter Clarke . Mr . D . Donovan moved an amendment : — " That this meeting take no steps in nominating an Executive at preseht . " Seconded by Mr . William Foster . After a little discussion the Chairman took the vote , when the amendment of Mr . Donovan was carl-Led by an overwhelming majority . The meeting then adjourned to the first Sunday in January , 1851 .
- '•• On- Sunday evening , December 1 st , a meeting was held in the People ' s Institute , Hcyivood-strcet , Anc oats—Mr . John Sutton in the chair . Mr . William Grocott ' read , in his usual good stylo , the letters of Mr , 0 ' Connor in last Saturday's Star , also the interesting appeal of the Editor of the Northern Star to ' tho people of Great ' Britain , Ireland , and Scotland . A collection was made , after the reading , when the sum bf ono pound sixteen shillings and ' tvronebco-fathine : was collected , which
make the two collections amount to three pounds twelve shillings and twopence for the first day ' s collection of the Manchester . Chartists . After the collection ; Mr . Thomas Dickinson gave a very intoresting lecture ,, to the great satisfaction of his hearers . SuhjoCt , '" Hope for the future , " which was attentivel y listened to for upwards of three hours . A vote of thanks was given to the lecturer , and another subscription was made for an Hungarian Refugee . The meeting terminated a little ift ' cf ten o ' clock ; ' " -. ' ,. " , , . ¦ - ¦ . ,.. ¦ . ; J . ' -:. $ ... ;'; .. ! ¦ . I ' ' . , ¦ : '' - ¦' ¦' . '¦ '¦' ¦ ¦¦ ' ¦ : ' ¦ ' ¦' . i / ' .:. X ... « . f ("'• t ' .- ' ? - ' -... t ¦ .- •} ^ - ** - •¦ ¦ *'' A * '
Birmingham, Ship Inn.—At The Weekly Meet...
.. Todmobden . —The council of this town state they have the greatest confidence in the Executive , and that when they voted for a Conference to be held in Manchester on the " 1 st of January it was to give more efficient strength to their exertions in carrying out the present organisation . ' - '• Islb of Wight . —The members . celebrated their twelfth anniversary by a dinner at the King ' s Head Inn- , Corn Market ; Newport , on the 3 rd inst . Mr . Oliver , an old and consistent Chnrtist , was in the chair . Several-patriotic toasts ' were given , among
which was , .. . the health of the Rev . Miv Jones , who so ably . assisied in defeating the higots of . tjiis town in their bi [ fdeayour to direct penal . la \ 5 s „ fo , be enforced ' against our Catholic brethreij ^ . ' . ahd " also Feargus O'Connor , Esq ., ' the . poor man ' s friend : The foreign friends wore not'forgotten . Mr . " Sibloy , of Arnton , gave : a good account- of the allotment system in his parish . The worthy clergyman there has divided severaliacres ofithebest land , which lie lets at a moderate charge , and ; when the tenants pay their rent , he ; pnee a year regaleSithemwith a good substantial dinner . . He has not yet found a defaulter . : V
DeRDr , —At a delegate meeting held on Sunday last , an address to the Chartists of Derbyshire was adopted , approving of the Manchester Conference , and calling upon the-Chartists of England to assist the Manchester Council ' . The address ' . is-, unavoiiK ably postponed . ^ his » j ? eek > , thrpugl ^ te ^ rlBBa-supc ri SMf » fe 3 fe ^ r ^ ffi » : The Halifax Delegate MBETiNa . r ^ We have received a repl y to ' Mr . Hinchciiffo ' s . letter in our last , from Mi ; B . Rushton . Mr , Rushto ' n states that there is no Halifax district in existence unless the Halifax locality is termed one . Several staunch Chartists met on the 10 th ult . to consult about forming a district , aud returned to their localities , when they were appointed delegates , and met again on the following week . Another delegate meeting will bo held on the loth instant , when Mr . Hinehcliffe will have an opportunity of attending .
Dukenfield and Ashton-usdek-Lkne . —It will be remembered that a short time ago , a few youiig Democrats of Ashton purposed to have a rchearsnl of the Trial of Robert Emmctt , for the benefit of the Polish and other Refugees . The first rehearsal at Dukinfield , left a balance in hand of 18 s , 6 d . The second was held on Monday . last , at Ashtonj previousto which it was agreed that the profits should bo divided into three equal parts , one-third for the refugees , one for thebenefit of three orphans whoso last paient was killed a short time since nt Ashton , and the remaining third to be devoted to the establishment of a library . The accounts of the second rehearsal have not yet been balanced up , but the committee have voted £ 1 Is , 6 < J ,, which , with the previous sum , will make £ 2 for the refugees . A fuller statement of the account will appear-after the . Oldham rehearsal .
. Irswicrr . —At a' meeting held at the Ipstvich Arms on Tuesday evening last , the letters of Feargus O'Connor , and the appeal to the Chartists and Land members was read . A strong feeling of unmitigated contempt was manifested against the governmental tyranny . towards that gentleman , and a determination to do all that men can do to assist Mr . O'Connor in his present . position . Chartists , of England , look at this . Mr . H . Yincent is about to have an allotment of land , and a house built- upon it , presented to him by the Freetraders and members of the Freeholders Land
Society , for his services in Ipswich . Surely , you will not stand idly by and see Mr . O'Connor sacrificed by lawyer sharks , when his services have proved of double utility to the people . Leicester . —At a general meeting held on Moriday evening , December , , 2 nd , at Mr . White ' s , Church-gate . After thenomination of the Executive Committee , and the local business of the society had been transacted , the following resolution was carried ' unanimously : — " That a subscription be opened for the Honesty Fund , that Mr . John Oades be the Secretary , and Mr . John White , 87 , Church-gate , be the Treasurer for the same . "
Nottingham . —Mr . Robert Knig ht having circulated a report that ho ' bribed Mr . Jaaies Sweet to vote for him at his first election for-Byron , Ward , Mr . Sweet challenged Mr . . Knight to meet him with an equal number of his friends , at any time-and place , to prove the fact ; or ' to make a suitable . BpTuTJglf ^ e }^^ answer being received , Mr . - Sweet repeated his challenge , but up to the present time ncJ ' nptice has been taken by Mr , Knight of the atfa . il ' . Ml' : Sweet has published the . whole transaction , for the consideration of the electors of the Byron Ward , and we have no doubt , from his well-known" sterling honesty , that the slanderous report will be harmless .
Democratic And Social Conference.— Adjou...
DEMOCRATIC AND SOCIAL CONFERENCE . — ADJOURNED MEETING OF DELEGATES . . This meeting was held on Sunday afternoon at the Scientific Institution , John-stveet , Fitzroysquare ; . D . W . Ruffy in the chair . The roll haying been called , two delegates attended from the National Charter Association ; three from the Fraternal Democrats ; three from the Social Reform League ; two from the Trades' Association ; and five invited guests were also present . Apologies were given on behalf of Mr . Julian Harney and Mr . Thornton Hunt , who tvere confined to their homes by illness . Three other members arrived during the course of the sitting . The minutes having been read and confirmed , Mr . Amjott , as secretary , read
the address of the committee , which appeared in a late number of the Northern Star ; . the address , which was drawn up by Mr . Thornton Hun D ^ appeared to give general satisfaction . The Secretary then read letters'from the Democratic Tract Society of Edinburgh ; the Edinburgh League of Progress ; from a body of friends in Norwich , stating the low ebb- of Chartism in that town , signed , George Ohamberlin , chairman ; all approving of , and giving in their adhesion to the formation of the union : also from Royston , Sutton-in-Ashfiold , and Bradford , approving thereof , and stating their intention to join , provided it could be carried into effect ; also a letter from a Mr . Thistlewaite , of Hull , enclosing a shilling ' s worth of stamps .
Walter Cooper stated that a letter had been sent to [ him Jrom the Progress League of Manchester approving of the union . Mr , Ivory , on behalf of the Social Reform League , stated that he Had received letters approving of the union , from Paisley , Bradford , Stockport , Birmingham , Liverpool , Manchester , Shelton , ? Brighton , Halifax , and Yarmouth ; but the two last places considered it impracticable to be carried into effect at present . Mr . Arnott , on behalf of the National Charter Association , stated that he had received letters approving of the union from Leicester and a few other towns , also from Bermondsey and the Wat Tyler Brigade in London . He had also received letters from a few places disapproving of the amalgamation , and under these circumstances the Provisional Executive had come to the following resolutions : —
* ' We , the representatives of the Chartist body at this Conference having taken the initiative in order , if possible , to amalgamate the various Democratic sections into one grand association , it must , therefore , bo manifest that we are convinced of its desirability . . ¦ " The proceedings of this Conference have been duly published , and we , in accordance with its vote , have solicited the party we represent to express their opinions thereon ; but as only some four or five localities have unanimously given their adhesion thereto , while others on minor points have differed therefrom , under these circumstances we consider it to be our duty to state , that at present we are not warranted in taking any further part in the contemplated measures .. ... . . .
" We , however , feel assured that the time is not fiiv distant when such a fusion will be consummated , and we hereby pledge ourselves to use bur utmost energies to effect so desirable an object . " Signed on behalf of the Committee , " John Abnott ; Secretary . " Mr , Pettie , on behalf of the Fraternal Democrats , stated that tho members of this'body , ' as far as it had been practicable to ascertain their . 'Opinions , gave in their adhesion to the union . Messrs . Date and Browctt , bf the London Union of Trades , stated that it had never been their intention to
break up their Trades A 83001 ^ ©!! , but , as far as in their power lay , to attract the attention of their members to the objects of the union ; and if-it was fully carried into effect he believed many would- ' j oin them ; the Trades wished their regulations for'labour to be carried out under any form of government , but they felt convinced that they could obtain no extensive or permanent change except under a government elected by Universal Suflrage . Mr . Pettie thought that sufficient time had not been given to collect the opinions of the various localities it would be good policy to adjourn for a month '
Mr . Le Blond moved : —•' That this Conference is of opinion that it was not advisable to dissolve but that it stand adjourned to the first Sunday in January . " If the Conference dissolved it would be throwmg . a wet "blanket on those . places who wcro favourable to the union ,, . Though ; hotiepreseriting any body of men , he was in communication with
Democratic And Social Conference.— Adjou...
[ many , active Democrats ^ throughout the kingdom ; he had-latel y ^ mTde an % tensive tbii ' r , ahd | w'Sisur <» prised at the . extent , of ? fj ieling ; manifeste ( l in favour ; of the union . ' 'According ib ^ the letters from Norwich , and his own information , Chartism m i ? ht be said to . be dead—he meant organised Chartism—tha principle , . he believed , ' was making great progress . It they abandoned the field they-would be playing into theshands : of-the Manchester Conference , and their other enemies ; . ;; . 'Mr .: EussBLL seconded the motion . He had visited many ofthe London localities , and though they had expressed no definite opinions upon the union , yet , he balieveithey . would , if time was givbn them , and proper steps taken to show the utilitv of the union .
Persecutiorihad done much to forward their princip les amori ? the middle classes ;; and he believed they would ultimately receive such support from thenias would enable the-Chartists to return many members * to parliament . Chartism was still a great bug-bear to the government , but , many men stood aloof fr ' pm tho movemehfc wb ' o would join the proposed union . M ^ JVHolwakb " thought it would' be very injudicious t ' p dissolve , the Conference . Ho had been oh . a-tour , thrj 8 . ugh . the country , ahd-niight have formed many branches ' {^ connexion ' wifcb | tbe union , if the project -lm been- sufficiently -. advanced - for binr to have beeh ^ htrusted withMe . necessary powers . ¦; : Mr . Mftjsjj-. supported ; the ? motion . ' .- . Parties who had been lljudest in calling , for , union held aloof from them .-. when they attempted to carry it into effect ; it appeared as though' they were anxious ^ to Ifeep £ Jifct $ bpre disunited , in order that they might
proht- ; , by $ raotion and agitation . The . iixeciipive ComMit & b-hji'd given in their resignation' in c ' onsc < quencce of-this factious feeling . .. :: " iS * . Mr ;' WiiTiiB ^ CooPHB approved of . the motion . iHfl bad- ; fcce' $% ? . several private letters-from ? pa ^ tjea favourable ; to : ; the union , and , without-disparage ' ' ment to any one , ho would say , that the most intelligent arid enthusiastic , those who worked besfca-nfl--havdest , were entirely in ' favour of the '' prbjpjosed amalgamation . ; * ~' . ' j ' ; ... "" . ' ] " ' ' ^ Mr . Swift supported the-motion . Thecorresp ' ondenco thoy had received hai'paused hirtft ' o ' alter his previous opinions .. ' , ^ : > - " - v ; ' ' - Mr . PBTTiEs " aid , that ? anadjournmentwould ' . giye . % em . time ; to , -c , oUe ^ t Jkhe ^ rea , ! opmi . ons of ; tUe mSm ^ y ^^^^^ 0 ^^^ ° ^ y ^^^^^^ 0 y The CnAiuM ^ N' ehergitfe ^ r ^ uppovted ' the motion , which was carried without : opp ' ostt ; on .
Mr , Lb BlonI ) moved , " That the Conference ap-, point a committee of twenty persons as a Committee of Observation , with power ' to issue jiddressesf t receive correspondence , and manage the businesstof the Democratic and Social Reform Union ; , that . the said committee communicate with the Cpuncils . of each of the Associations here represented , on the subject of the 6 xpehse of tho meetings ! ; hith ' erlo . incurred , and provide means of obtaining funds for future meetings . " ' " ' " . ' " \
Mr . Fussell seconded the motion , '" which was unanimously agreed toy ' ' ami . fcne following persons appointed : ~ M " essrs . Swift " , Holyoake ; Arnott , ' Fussell , Milne , Shute , Stallwood , Ruffy , Le . Blond , W . Cooper , Harney , Reynolds , Bate , Pettie , Utting , Massey , Hunt , Ivory , Wilson , and Hooper . The committee then agreed to meet at the Charter Association Office , in- Southampton-street , . ' on Thursday evening , and the Secretary was instructed to write to the absent members .
Mr . Hooper then in accordance with a prior communication to the secretary , brought the conduct of the reporter of the Northern Star before the meeting , charging him with- villify ing his conduct as chairman of the prior meeting , and of misrepresenting the tenor of the speeches delivered . A long and rather exciting ditcussion . took place , which ended in Mr . Holyoake moving , and Mr . Wilson seconding , a motion , stating " That the report was a misrepresentation , though not a wilful one , and that it was calculated to injure the Conference in tho minds ' of the public . " Mr . Fussell thought it was bad taste in . Mr . Hooper to bring forward the subject , and moved , " That it be not entertained . " . Mr ' Godwin seconded the amendment
. , , On being put to the vote , four persons voted for the amendment , six for the motion , and eight declined voting . l ¦ The Conference then adjourned until the first Sunday in [ January . :
[ In reference to the above resolution I have only to refer your readers to the votes J out . of eighteen persons six only could be found to vote ' for . the motion ; the mover , Mr . Holyoake , was not present on the occasion referred to , and tho other five persons were a portion of those charged by me with using violent and abusive language towards Mr . O'Connor and others . An attempt was made-by Mr . Lo Blond to shift tho onus of the blame from me to the editors and proprietor of this papT , this I promptly ' rebutted , —the whole responsibility of the report as inserted rests oh . myself , and despite of this attempt at intimidation , ' ! shall either report these men truthfully ornot all . —T . M . Wheblek , Reporter bf the Northern Star , 16 , Kento n-stfeet , Brunswick ' -square . ] - ' ¦ .. _ '
Address Of The Committee Of Observation'...
ADDRESS OF THE COMMITTEE OF OBSERVATION' OF THE NATIONAL CHARTER AND SOCIAL REFORM UNION , TO THE PEOPLE OF GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND . Fkiends , —Most of you are aware of the fact of the Executive ot the Chartist body having , in conjunction with the leaders of the Chartists generally , called together a Conference to discuss whether a fusion of the Democratic bodies was advisable ; and if so , to devise measures to bring aboutso desirable a consummation . That Conference , composed of equal portions of the various London Chartist and Social Reform bodies , with a delegation from tho United Trades , and a number of invited friends of standing in the Democratic cause , have met ; and have decided that it is most desirable that this fusion should be at once attempted .
• ' The Conference observed with pain that , from some unexp lained reasons , those persons who have been loud in suggesting their own projects for union , kept , entirely aloof from its meetings , But , conscious of the integrity of its members , and confident of tho adhesion of the millions , if they did but exhibit a determination really to attempt an actual union of all classes of Democrats , the Conference have opposed all attempts that have been made to cause its dissolution ; and have appointed the . present Committee of Observation during its adjournment , until the first Sunday in January , 1851 .
The programme of this proposed union is now before the people of the United Kingdom ; and ifc is the earnest hope of the Conference that , during its recess , all persons individually and collectively ; who have the cause of democracy at heart , will transmit to the Committee of Observation , their sentiments and wishes on the subject , with a view to future action ; and b y the instruction thus received , the Conference will be prepared to act . On one subject the Committee feels called upon to express a most decided . opinion ; which is the absolute necessity of this or some other plan of union ; that by a concentration of the scattered elements of Democracy , ' will enable any Executive you may hereafter appoint , to bring the united force ' of a compact and determined mass of thinkers and men of action to bear upon our present Legislature .-
Wo say then , in conclusion , to the men of Great Britain and Ireland —now is the time for an universal expression of opinion . Let it no ' longer be said that we clamour for the possession of abstract rights , while , as a body , we always neglect to ' use and exercise those we already possess . Anxiously awaiting your addresses on the subject , We are , - Your faithful Friends , Edward Swift , George J . Holyoake , John J . Fussell , John Milne , Walter Cooper , George Julian Harney , George W . M . Reynolds , Arthur Bate , Thornton L . Hunt , D . W . Ruffy , Henry A . Ivory , John Pettie , William Shute , Edmund Stallwood , George Hoo ' per , Isaac Wilson , Robert Le Blond , Charles . Utting , ; T . Gerald Massey , John Ariiott , Secretary , to whom all'letters are requested to be forwarded at 14 , Southampton-street , Strand , London .
. Ernest Jones' Lecture. We Refrain This...
. ERNEST JONES' LECTURE . We refrain this week from entering into particulars as to the brilliant lecture delivered on Monday evening ' last , by Mr . Jones , in the theatre of the Mechanics '' Institution , Southampton-buildings . The Parochial Clergy having been invited to attend , the rector of St . Andrew ' s , Holbbrn , and several clergymen were present . But , though the iniquity of tho Established Church was developed in a masterly manner , and followed through all the intricacies of its history—though its doctrine was challenged as uncriplural and unchristian—its thirty-nino articles , and tho practice of its members being contrasted with the gospel seriatim—no one was found to defend its cause . Possibly , however , tho reverend gentlemen then present , are reserving themselves for Monday evening next , when the more pregnant question ofchurch property will come before the house .
The Fifth Annual Report Of Tho Commissio...
The fifth annual report of tho Commissioners in Luiuicy gives these totals . The number ot lunatics in England and Wales , in public asylums and licensed houses On tho 1 st of last January , was 15 , 079 ; 7 , 07 ' 1 males , and 7 , 92 o females . Of ^ these , 238 were found . lunatic by inquisition , and 2 G 4 were criminals . " Of tho whole number , 1 , 030 were chargeable to counties or boroughs , ^ hc private lunatics wero 3 , 774 , and . the pauper ll , 30 o . -Ihe total number is- thus apportioned—iu asylums , 7 140 ; iii hospitals , 1 , 203 ; in metropolitan licensed houses , 2 , 945 in provincial licensed-houses , 3 , 786 .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 7, 1850, page 1, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_07121850/page/1/
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