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fT* 1 * e ' m1 ' - ¦¦ *" ^ ¦"^ '-r - iT ...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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The Following Description 0* The Meeting...
jfe ^ 3 bmtry ^^^ ehu ^ is ch * eer ^^ As to the Land Plan , if the laud is purchased ia the pane of trustees until I assign it over to the share iold en , if there ia any illega'ity or penaltv attached io it , I should like to see the Whistler * or Mr goteon go to the Attorroy General , and ask to re-WTsr tkesrated penalties . Ishouldlike to seethe - Weaver Boy '—the- 'Pot Boy *—dare to prosecute ihe Land members , or prosecute me . ( Cheers . ) Then , like the coble lord , who resisted the out taw actions } n a sporting case , I would go te Parliament fur a 'Q 0 ASHER' for their several suits . But the - « Whistler' and Josh , never told yon , that , besides the troublesome parti of the act being repealed , the icformer must get the consent of the Attorney
General b efore he could sue for penalties . ( Cheers ) The -jiex tssbjeet ; is Jffh . ' a vaunted challenge to meet me in London in discussfen upon the legality of the XaudPhm—published in this day'i Examiner , and triosp hantly placarded throuch Manchester . He gives you fifteen frothy propositions to be discussed , and as many more conditions for the arrangement of the discussion . He says that I am not to have it all py own way , while , laughably enough , he contends for bavin ? it all Lis way . ( Cheers and laughter . ) He objects to meet mt here , asd says I named the place . What place so fit as the place where the -sUnder has been circulated , and where his witnesses aw upon the spot . ( Cheers . ) What place so meet as the place where my blood has been shed before in
defence of our nautical principles —{ tremendous applause}—and where the Leazue ruffians , attempted to be hired to-day , can the more easily do the bidding of their employers—for , maikme , youhaTeit upou tbe assurance of one of the mast respectable gentlemen in Manchester , and also of a lad , that at the Manthattr -Ermwuer Office they were in treatv with carries to sssasaisate me . ( Groans , and * Oh ~ ! the villains . ' ) Well , but this disputant propsses , modestly proposes , that he should have the power to empanel one half of the jury by tickets . {* Oh ! Ob ty Saw , don't you think you we a balance jury of one half leaguers coming to an honest and deliberate ver dict upon the legality of a plan which is calculated and intended to take the working classes oat of
their grasp ? Don ' t you think yon see those impartial jurors reticg their devil an angel , while the more perfect and secure I prove the plan to he the greater would be their hostility , and the more unanimous their verdict ? ( Loud cheers , and ' True . ' ) And then , this mtlter down of men ' * consciences proposes to melt down his jury , whom he knows will be unanimous to a man upon his side , that is hispack—he proposes that they should become smaller by degrees , twtil , at last , they are dwindled down to the chairman and the umpire , who are to decide upon Josh ' s interpretation of the law , about which he and they are as hopelessly ignorant as the unborn babe . ( Cheer * and laughter . ) But , yethe'll meet rae .
, and 1 tell him that I'll meet him too . ( Tremendous cheers that made the ballding rin ? . ) Ay , and 111 meet him in London too , or in Hnddersfield ; but it shall be before an unpacked jury , freely admitted to the jury-box , too namerons to be purchased and too honest to be partial . ( Renewed cheering . ) And , whoso fit to hearths law expounded as those who are interested ia its exposition , or who so likely to give judgment against me if I have juggled , cheated , or deceived them , as the members of the Land Company themselves * ( Loud cheers . ) But , another modest condition is , that this gentle dove prays for abstinence from all other questions but the legality of the Land
Plan"Aa ounce ofcivet , good apothecary . " What ! charge a man with murder , and invite him to meat yon , send you a perfumed note to mart you , to discuss the breed of a calf . ( Great cheers and laughter . ) Charge s man with perjury , fraud , and deception I with having lived upon the parings from the poor man's board ! and then invite him te discuss the relative value and property of two tulips . ( He . newed cheers and laughter . ) Ho , no , friend Josh , you are fond of walking into men behind their backs ; you built upon my absence , and I'd walk into you as well as discussing ^ the Laud Plan . { Cheers . ) Was ever such a proposition made to the accused by his accuser ? Firs-tlr , to nominate half the jury and net touch upon the qcesti-n of the
character ot his accuser . I am to j practised a common-law lawyer for that . If I am the bad man , and if ha fs the good man , ha can stand in no danger from the test of character . If he is pure , he has nothing to fear from the sincerity of motive . ( Cheers . ) Now , then , these are my conditions—the conditions upon ¦ whien I always told you that I would meet my every accuser—tha tribunal before which , and which alone , I shall always be ready to plead . ( Loud and long continual cheering . ) The next question to which this virtuous editor applies himself is the establish ment , management , and conduct of the Nortltern -jS / ar newspaper . He has told yon how Ardill found the money to pay the first week ' s wages ; how the people have been jnjrgled ontof their money and not
paid any interest upon their shares ; aud with characteristic simplicity , and an accuracy peculiar to this logician , he corrects the ' Whistler' in his assertion that it was he who paid the first week's wages . 'No , * he says / you are wronp , allow me to correct you , it was from John Ardill , and not frwn me , that Mr O'Connor borrowed the money . ' Now , my friends , contrary to all rule , to all precedent , and all license , 1 will go iu to the whole , question of the Northern Star newspaper , its resources and its management , the shareholders and theur treatment , and die conduct and attention of my staff . That paper is . perhaps , a monument of the greatest fidelity cf a portion of the press of any country . Seeing that we required an organ , I undertook to establish that
paper in November , 1837 , upoa condition that those fer whose especial advancement it was intended should take up SCO shares at £ 1 . a share , and for which the enormous interest of ten per cent . shonld fee paid , besides receiving back their principal on three months' notice . The 800 shares were not taken np . . "Bat now prepare your ears for a commercial pnzslo—that paper , so often endangered by fee rascality of my representative ? , has paid off nearly every share with ft stipulated interest of ten per cent , op to the day of withdrawal , and my clerk is now hereto give an arciant of what he understands much better than I do , namely , the treatment of those shareholders . ( Loud cheers . ) Well , Mr Hobsou tells von that the machine was taken out of
pawn , and he has told the arbitrator , in Cleave ' s case , that he was always finding ; money for me ; now observe , dates are stubborn facts , and I beg the reporter of the Examiner to be accurate in his figures , an April , 1 S 36 . 1 sold one estate to Mr Barrington , ihe agent of Lord Monteagle , for £ 3 , 600 ; Isold £ 2 . 000 . worth of timber for a thousand pounds , on condition that it should not be cut during bit life time , and ray answer to this charge of the ' WiriV lerV is , 'that I never sold a stick off my estate ; I received £ 500 . that was due to me , and in that year received for hones , cattle , stock , and harvest , about £ 1 , 009 . Now there is £ 6 . 100 . I paid a Mr Large a mortgage of £ 1 , 000 . 1 owed no money , and I should he glad to know if I expended the balance , £ 5 , 100 .
from April . 1836 . to November , 1837- ( Loud cheers . ) Or I should be glad to know if any man living would he feci enough to establish a newspaper , not having where nth to pay the first week ' s wages . ( Laughter and cheers . ) But suppose it was so ? What then ? J > id it Basically convert paupers into capitalists ? 3 ? or Mr Rider will tell ynn . better than I can , -the emditionof Ardill and Hobson when they entered -jny service—neither of them had a second coat to his fraek—while , during the time Hobson was doing bis own business at Hnddersfield , he was receiving a salary of £ 520 . a year from the Star . (« Oh ! ohrand shame /) Yes , £ 6 a week from me , and £ 4 . a week profit upon the labour of his apprentices , forced upon llr M'Gowan by contract , as journeymen , hy this
¦ s ticklerfor the independence of labour . . ( Groans . ) Now these are the men who , failing to ruin the Northern Star , hire become the champions of the people . Well then , I ask yon , if ever paper withstood the assaults thai have been made upon that journal by its trusted conductors , and I ask vou if it is not a commercial phenomenon , that in the admitted distress of its proprietor ,. for mind , I neverydenied it , —( cheers and ' never . ' ^ -isit n » t a commercial phenomenon to withstand the assaults of tb , s rabid rascal and to have paid £ 10 per cent , opor , theshares and to have repaid the principal . I hVrenot done with this Star account yet-HobsoncaTj-. etomewitb . outa sixpence , and although this inflated foolwoaldhavethrown disreputeupoa weavers
Acd . " tailors as my associates m the directory , he was * * Tot boy * at the howling green of the 'George Inn , BuddersSeld— ( roars ef laughter )—and , to show you that in my estimation that was no disparagement , to a man . *! made him first publisher , and then editor , of the Northern Star , and to show von what there-productive system really is , when under gsod management like Messrs Ardill and Houson , I . shall how draw jonr attention to tbe luc-. brutibns of Mr John Ardill , as correspondent of the Gardener Jloritt , sai upon wh « ise calculations the 'Whisthr * so implicitly relies ns proof of the impossibility of locatlog all the members of the society , basing his argument-upon the fact , that land becomes deteriorated in proportion as labour is expended upas it . " (« Oh , oh , ' and lao » hter . ) "Well , but so it is ; an estate bought for £ 7 , 000 , with thirty , forty , or fifty labourers placed upon it will only sell for £ 5 , 000 . —( laoghter ) -asd then the estate bought for . ; £ 5 , 000 . only sells for
£ 4 . 0 eo , andsoon , until , after a few transfers , the last becomes less than nothing . ( Laughter and cheers . ) He strokes it away as the Irish poacher stroked the woodcock till it became a snipe , ( Cheers and laughter . ) Well , , but . that's only the theory of this political economist . I'd- s £ » w . j on bis practice , as proof of the reproductive system .-. He came to me in November , 1 S 37 . ' without a guinea in Ma pocket , upon a salary of £ 100 a year , and in September . 1840-as my books ' will show yen—I owed John Ardill , by this cash bonk , in September , 1840 , ttesmallitem—as well" as lean decipher figures , which the reporters and bsok-keepers on the platform will oblige mo by aiding ' ihe Jb—I then owed thisreprodnctive political' economist the small sum of £ 2 , 345 . 6 s . 6 d . ( Shoutsof Shame , shame / and immesse sensation : ) No , no , don't cry' shame , ' I am notcbaron-i'Mr Ardill , I am onlyproving the value of the reproductive system . But voii haven't heard one half of itspowwa jet . Ia 1339 I irasftg , tried
The Following Description 0* The Meeting...
inxork :: bT MTAirdiU ' s ! books ' ( ' hew th ^~? i * then ' owedmeabtlaneeof fW ' tWJS and convictcd-the Convention £ SZ % SJ £ A Mo ^ gs ^ e ^^ S ^^ fXnmonS ?^ ' th & "M ** « **«• JK « wS ° tm , » . Pereecati 0 D » »*> iuearcera a ? £ ' £ ? i ° ? ,. clerk "J ™ * wk'J t f * M ° rrreruindous sensation and cries of « Shame . ' ) Again , € tih k ^ iS ^** * ' M IalB mentioning these ^ i ^ . ; Whis tler * says I would be afraid to TvnrS * t l m * Unei » b ** . but 1 * 11 give the IrhistJer a hundred pounds if be would put him
there . But it so happens that I have had him there once before , and now . mark , I pray yon , the result of his examination . He swears before Baron Rolfe and aspeeial jury , at Lancaster , that—so far from having received any money frpm the Northern Star—that I paidimonej out of my awn property—property , mind , t- 't which I had none , to support this very Northern star , upon the shares of which I was paying ten per cent , interest , and aobody chimed kindred with it then . ( Gseers , and shouts of 'bravo . ' ) . But that ' s not all the value of the reproductive system . Jihu Ardill , before he was with me five years , upon a £ 100 a year , had built ten or twelve splendid cottages , had purchased some heuses , had taken a farm , at £ 4 an acre , from Mr W . Becket . had stocked it with twelve
or fourteen of the very best cows , had styes full of pigs , a horse , mule , and all the best of implements , had furoi > hed a bouse—which I couldn ' t do—bad become a shareholder in many railway lines , lad built a factory for his brother—who was a mechanic on strike when Ardill came to me—and who , in feur years alter , ea ^ loyed ioo mechanics as a master . Ardi'i became acard manufacturer himst-lf . purcbased several expensive machines , and bnilt himself a factory . H « had a large backing account , and a considerable sum of money at interest , while in April , 1845 . he preferred the security ef the pauper Hob ? on to the security of the pauperised O'Connor—preferred the clerk to the preprieter—and at that time bringing ^ me in debt another lareo sura , he insisted
upon Hobson joining in a bond for £ 500 . ( Here followed a scene that is indescribable , shouts of ' ah ! ah ! ah ! ' and ' shame . ' ) No , my friesds , I am only describing to you the value of the reproductive system , and having instanced it in the economical management of Mr Ardill , 1 how turn to the science of Hob son . This man came te me without a fraction , borrowed the money to come to Leeds ; here are two letters from John Ardill , the one dated the 7 th oi December , 1842 , and the other , the , 14 A of Decernber , 1812 , ia which he describes Hobson ' s cha > racier as a servant , showing—which I don't believe mind , ( bnchterJ—that he is systematically cheating me out of £ 3 . a week in one department , and that Hobson had then property insured to the
amount of £ 1 . 500 . ( 'Oh ! oh !*) Yes , and you shall have these twa letters when Cleave ' s arbitration is over , and then the 'Whistler' will have John Ardill in the witness box convicting J-sbua Hobson of weekly fraud , and telling yon what his income is . In one of these letters he dictates cne for me to copy andadiiress to him at Leeds . He says , ' post it on Saturday , Hobson will receive it on Sunday , and then 1 'U answer it , ' and then he goes on to write the most insidious , the most cunning , the most artful and treacherous letter that ever was written by one servant as an accusation against another . In one passage of one of these letters there is a most curious sentence , coming from a leader of the Socialist party ; he says , * lam not for community when all
the payments are upon one side , like insurance , coals , wages ; and gas , or partially so like rent , ' and then he goes on to describe how Hobson has secured his own premises at a diminisied rent , by an understand in ? with the landlord that nvy rent should be raised , which it has been , he says , three times ; and then he tells me of the injustice of giving mere boys ( Hobson ' s apprentices ) sixpence an hour while . working in the machine room . ( Shouts of * Shame , shame . ' ) Oh . but I asrare you this is bat . a sample of the sack , for I have scores of more curious letters which I will not now hint at , and one especially which I think will be a reason for Mr John Ardiil not offering himself a witness in Mr Cleare ' scase . And cow I turn to that case—tbe strongest case of libel against
every paper that has published it . The 'Whistler * says > , upon the authority ef Joshua Hobson , that I made a demand of £ 2 . 000 . against John Cleave , and then reduced it to £ 1200 ., and when a Mr Barry and the solicitors of Mr Cleave discovered that the books bad been falsified , made fraudulent , and altered , andwhen ]! discovered that swearing , bullying , and storming wonld not save rae from the heavy re sponsibility of the result , that I then reduced my demand to a less amount , and that finally dreading the consequences of a prosecution for fraud and perjury , mind —( shoots of 'Shame , shame , ' )—that thenl offered £ 250 . to be let off . Now , I claim a large ba-Iancoifrom Mr Clsave , who wasindebted to everybody , while Hobson , as the manager of his accounts , with
the aid of my clerk . Mr John Ardill ( and who is Cleave ' s only witness , )—this Hobson , my editor , is Cleave ' s accountant and his only teif » e » , and he has sworn that I am indebted to Cleave in a sum exceeding £ 600 . ( 'Shame , shame . ' ) But mark the anomaly ; Cleave is indebted te everybody ; to papermakers and stationers ; and his shop boy , at 10 ) . a week wages , produces a note from Cleave to the meeting ef his creditors for £ S 2 . 103 . or 265 weeks ' wages . ( Shouts of * Shame , shame . ' ) Well , but while this said Cleave is running iu debt with parties upon whose good opinion of him his whole business depends , Hobson swears that he has over paid Dr M ' Doua'l £ 80 , the Defence Fund £ 12 . Bis book accounts with meto another amount , and he is
charging me £ 40 . which he says he paid Dr M'Douall on my account , while Dr M'Douall is now upon this platform , and I have paid his expenses three times to London and bach , to be examiaed as a witness ; and his oath was that he never heard of it before , that be sever received a farthing of it from Cleave , but that ; on the contrary , Cleave is largely in bis debt . 'Am I right or am I not Dr M'Douall ? ' said Mr O'Connor . ( Dr M'Donall : Yea , perfectly right . ) ( ' Shame , sham ? , shame . ' ) Well , bat that ' s not the worst or half the worst ; You remember , in 1842 and 1843 . Cleave received the majorities of the monies for the Defence Fund , and published them weekly in a separate list , under the head of * Monies received by John Cleave . ' Well , these monies , amounting to
£ 718 ., Joshua Hobson , as tbe representative of John Cleave , sits by night after night , and denies the receipt of ose fraction of these monies by Cleave . ( Shoutsjof horror , anda voice ' We senthim several sums . ' ) Well , but ths * Whistler * tells yea , how many sittings of the arbitrator it has taken to- settle this account , and that it is not yet ceneloded , and that' 1 falsified the Sroeks which baa protracted the hearing of the case . Now , my friends , here are the books . I admit they are falsified ,: altered , and made fradclent , in nearly every I column ; bnt what is a curious circumstance , the . frauds and alterations are eae asd all against me , and one and all brought into the general account in their al tend state , to bring this balance against me . ( Shouts of
'Shame , Miase , shame . ) * Kow , here-are the books , ' said Mr O'Connor , 'I invite the closest inspection of the reporters and themercantilegenllemen . ( They were exhibited upon the table , when several ef the reporters and the gentlemen who looked at them , declared that they never saw so shamefaced and seasdalousa fraud . ) 'Well , but , * Mr O'Coinor centmued , * these frauds may be mine ; but mark the curious fact / not a figure , not a letrsr of mine , in these books , from November , 1837 , uptethe present moment , so help me God . ( Tre » andous cheering and waving of hats . ) Ton must understand that an arbitration is not like a court ofjustice , its sittings are not continuous . We have met , I think , seven times , and we were to have met yesterday , but a
-domestio afit . ction . m the family of the arbitrator , pre . vented us , and I took the opportunity of reading the article of Mr Hobson , upon Cleave ' s case , to Mr Cree , of the firm of * Vandercom , ' , Cree , Law , and Comyn , ' than which there is not a more respectable legal firm in London ; and that gentleman ' s indignation was , if possible , greater than my own : I have given you thenaine " of the firm , Mr * Examiner , ' and tbe name of thcacting agent , and now I'll ' give you the conversation ; ' I said , ' Mr Cree , was this published with your consent or with yonr knowledge V Certainly riofc . Mr O'Connor , ' Iw replied , j' and you cannot feel'more indignant at it than I do , and . 1 shall tell Mr Hobsoa what I think of him , when 1 see him . ' ' Sir / 1 said ; * is there one word of truth
ia it V 'Not a word / he replied . « Sir , ' I said , ¦ * has' anything occurred during , this protracted inquiry to danwg ' e or lessen my character as a gentle-- man in tour eves «*'' « Certainly not , ' ha replied , ¦ ' on the contrary . ' - ( Lctid and Jong continuedcheer ' ing . ) Now , my friendsVIhave gives you the name , and Mr Turnery my solicitor , of 24 ,. Gr 8 at Georgestreet , Westminster . was also . pr ' esent : So much for my connexion with'fneftbrtforn Star , and the . fraud committed on the shareholders , of whose forlorn condition Mr Riderwillgive ^ you a furthersccouni . And now allow me tb „ ask you , what would be , the feelings of the depositors in the Royal Bank of Liverpool , in Scboles' Bank , , of Manchester , ' in Beid Irvins ' .-and other banks , ahdiri railway and building bubbles andjugglesVif ' thej- w ' eregladdenedwith the news that thej should receiveback their priheipa ' , twen in
ty shillings the pound , and ten perlcent . interest ? ( Cheers , and "That ' sit' ) . Ah ^ bht tbe Star is' your paper- ( loud cheers ) -iand the land is your salvation ^ , and the rascals , who live upon your labour : arid dependence , cannot stomach the one or the other . ( Load cheers . ) . . No ; but the villains whe quaff J ?* sweat , gnaw your . flesh , and drink tbe Wood of infants , suppose that I , top , would crush their little boxes , lap up their yeimg blood , luxuriate ob wenian ' smfcery , and grow tat upon the labourer ' s toil . ( Shouts of * No , never , * and - waving of hats and handkerchiefs . ) No | I could go to bad supperless , but such a meal would give me the nightmare--nay , an apoplexy . ( Loud cheers , and « God Almighty bless thee- *) I now turn to . Hobson ' s revelation—as tomy modeofkeepirg my accounts of public money , subscribed for political purpopcs ., I have given you hismodst to tfcc aswunt ; . of £ 7 J 8 , repudiated by hit
The Following Description 0* The Meeting...
eh ^ Jbbn ClearB-. tatnawrilput ihim' into the Wtoess-box , and prepare for a little astonishment . Zrg : }*** w . ToA Castle , the League-not the onactBts ^ -demandedmy balance sheetof theDefenoe * innih . it was settled ^ Manchester , be & re auditors of MaBches ter-Joshna Hobion ,. yea , verily , this said Josnaa , furnishiag tbe accounts and receipts ; they araall published ia the Star oiMy , 1841 , every item . Six years has Josh , bad to ponder over them , and whaftwas the result ? Why , dESSOi , due to me , and Joshv writing me this letter : — "I nerewouJdhare thought yonwassuchan accountant the dearBSH-of your figures and arrangement actually , astouadei both Ardill and ae , and cave the most unqualified satisiactioa to the auditors »
( Load and long continued cheering . ) Now , what do yonsay to my mode of keeping my accounts of public money ? Oh t but I keep no accounts , this fellow says that I keep them upun scraps of paper . Now what ' s the fact as regards the Land . Plan ? Why , that my nephew , who served you gratuitously for a year and a-half , and my secretary , took an account , and entered in a book every fraction of a farthing that came in every morning addressed to me , the first business done , all other t * eing laid aside ; and that book corresponds to a fraction with the entries in the star , and when entered , my nephew , whether raining or shining , tock those letters each day to the Land Company ' s office , and deposited them in the hands of the secretary , a duty that was
never once omitted during the whole time of my receiving the mraies directly , and a fact , which is proved by the fact of the secretary making out his list of my receipts , and entering them in his book from these very letters , and fo . * which he had no other vouchers , and which wer never repudiated to the amount of a farthing . And you will see , by reference tothe Star , that if an error of fourpence , « r a penny , is made in one week , it is corrected in the following number . ( Loud cheers , and ' True . ' ) Now , Mr Hobson , Mr Ardill , asd the 'Wkiatlcr' say , 4 How is it if a man only pays £ 4 ., and it takes £ 300 . to locate one , how are tbr-y all to be located V There is nothing more easy . It is upon tbe rspro . ductive principle . How is a man who buys a
begshead of sugar , and sells it out by pounds , to realise a fortune ? 1 would have dene it by mortgage and sale of the estate , but James Leach said it shou'd be kept to enable the shareholders to purchase out their own allotments and to redeem them , and then they would be theirs for ever . ( Hoar , hear . ) Well , now , my friends , what is easier than this ? I told yon the value of this plan of . co-operation two years ago , and have I not shown you that the interest is more than the shareholder paja for his shan \ to sutvey the land , and to make out the title andcimve-anceof the land ? Then , how is it re-productive ? Why in this way . If I get enough of money in the bank to aecnreland enough for all the mem * bora , that land becorp . es security to the depositors in
the bsnk—so matter aow many they may be , whether 10 , 000 cr 1 . 000 , 000 , they have the security of the land , the land paying it back five per cent ., and the bank four per cent . But'how , says the 'Whistler , ' are the depositors to ect the land as security ? Why , by depositing the title deeds . ( Cheers . ) As to the question , whether the land , would be convertible to meet any demand upon the Land and Labour Bank , that is the reason why I require so much notice before withdrawal , in order that I might be afforded the opportunity of mortgaging the land , or . if necessary , of selling the land . ' Well , suppose I sell the land , what damage ? Suppose I lease the land to Grocott , and sell it to another man , who loses by the transaction ? The man who buys it , steps iato my shoes , and he can only recover the
amount of rent at which it is leased , as I could . So it would be precisely with the shareholders , if the mortgage was leased fer ever at a rent-charge tothe occupants . and . ifneceasary . theestatewonldbe charged to the mortgagee , no occupants being liable to more than their respective rent-charge . How do the railways get on ? How do building societies get on ? How do men build houses , mortgaging the first story to build the second ? [ A voice : ' And mills . ' ] Bnt the cavillers did not suggest tbe plan : here lies the fore . ( Hear , hear . ) How would Lord George Bentinck . or Lord John Manners have been lauded to the skies , and held out as the patterns of philanthropy , if they had been the authors of it . ( Loud cheers . ) How would the fame of these men
bs trumpeted forth if they could show you the poor cnttagen placed on the laud as I caa ? ( Cheers . ) If you have four acres , they say you must scary . upon them ; but bow many pale faces do I see here who would be glad to get upon the land ? ( Hear , hear . ) And , my friends , as to starving , how many of my children havo you seen coming from tbe country , made by God , tothe town , made by the Devil , who had less money in their pockets than when they went away ? Why , talk of less money—when there are some of them who hare had the respective sums of £ 50 . and £ 80 . bonus for their allotments : ( Hear , hear . ) Ia there a man among you , in this hall , that would not like to go there now ? ( ' No . ' ) Butif there is any man among vou who thinks he has been deceived
by me , I am htre to answer for it ; and if there is any one here believes what these fellows say—that it has been a juggle—and would like to hare their money back , I am hero to pay it them . I now tell you that if any man , woman , or child regrets having become a member of the Land Company , or who would wish to have their money returned—by the same principle upon which the government has repealed the Bank Act of 1844—by an order in Coaneil , relying upon Parliament for indemnity—upon the same principle I am now prepared to relax the fundamental rule of tbe system , to rely upon my brother directors for indemnity , and 1 have now brought money with me to repay every shareholder in Manchester . ( Shouts of ' Nay , but we wont
have it . ') Well , then , I ' ll spend it all ; ( Laughter , and cries of ' Do , and welcome . ' ) Those who have been juggled by the railway managers and joint stock baska wemd bo too happy if the managers would come in this way and say , ' We'll pay your money V ( Cheers . ) Wonld they not be glad to get a farthing back from the building-societies , who have talked of building for years , bnt have never tern a house yet ? Ob , bat says the 'Whistler , ' O'Connor shows us that it would take so much to do this , that , and the other , and then he sees on , having got hold ef a copy of our first rules instead of the seaond , to argue upoa wrong data as to whether the scheme can answer , without seeing , that , owing to the prosperity of it , the directors-have reduced tbe interest from six-and-a
quarter to five per cent . And then it is asked , 'Why not look to the book at the bank ? ' Why , it is rogues , in general , who knotting their own propensities , would be so exact , so minute in these matters ! They know the invulnerability of the Land Planthey know that they cannot break it down , and , failing in this , these reprobates-, these scapegraces , this Ireland a & d Ballaotyne . seniout the 'Whistler * to the county of Cork , there to ferret out evidence against the private character of feargus O'ConTJer ! : Was ever gentleman treated in this way before by the press ? What do you think ot ' a ruffian like that t Bnt I am glad to be able to meet these people with evidence of their own kind . , I have a letter here wbieh I will read . from Mr Townley , showinghowlthe 'Whistler , '
when he was turned oat of the army , after gentlemen bad sympathised with him , and relieved him , plundered the house ef one , and stole a book from the house of another , which he sold , asd then cot his acquaintance—here is this man , who is the rabst degraded : wretch , ( and I believe there will be no lack of evidence to prove that he had bis finger in the knapsack of an cScer in Spain )—and this man asks you tor argumant . in bland words ! 'Ah ounce of sivet , good-apothecary ! ' ( Cheers and laughter . ) And this man * who cannot read a column of a n « wspaper correctly , tells me he will not meet me here , bat he will ' meet me in figures or on paper ! ' Why does he dc , this ? Because he knows the paper cannot see him blusi—ho knows the paper eannot
detect a he in his face , as this audience could ! ( Cheers . ) Why is a man , giving evidence in open court , examined openly , viva voce , but that you may have the opportunity of seeing his face , and judging by that ' , and by his bearing and manner , how far his werds are worthy of credit ? If the . 'Whistler ' wants fair argument , if he wishes for the truth , and is not afraid , let him come hera , asd if he has a blush in his sallow face , if he has a drop of blood in hisheele , I'll make it ' jump into his nose ! ( Cries of' Good , lad , ' and cheers . ) But , my 'friends , if this man is a villain , Ballantyne and Ireland are greater villains for hiring him ! The poor , but honest man , is hired for honest . purposes ; but the rufliaa is hired for base purposes ! : only look at the men th « . ? have got for their
purposes—John Ardill , John Cleave , Joshua ^ Hobson , Alexander Somerville , and Ce . —here is a . league tor you ! They find they cannot destroy the Land FlaE—they find that their nonsenEe has no effect upon the working classes , and that- the Land Plan brings In more money every week , and the next thing they do is to attack my private character . flow a comment upon the financial concerns of the Northern Star , and I will then call ^ our attention to the private affairs of my whole family , and bad ihe villain assassins met me"here to-night , for my own honour and year pride I would have secured for them as patient and ' asimpartiala hearing asyoulhavc given me , ' as fmy strength consists in my ability to annihilate tbrir crerv . charge .. { Lcud and continued cheering ;) What think ' you , then—when tb * Star htd 43 , 700 of a ' weekly .. circulation and ; w « s making
£ 13 ; 000 . a year profit , ! was becoming monthly more and more in debt ! While I was in Yoik Castle it had a circulation of from 10 , 000 to 18 , 000 , and in thirteen months the scale turns from £ 120 . in my favour / to £ 2345 . 0 s . Cd . of a balance against me :: white now , under my own management and control , all the monies received by that honest working man , William Rider , I am able to pay ready money for everything , arid the . Star is making from £ 60 . to £ 80 . a week profit , —( loud and long " continued cheering , waving of hate arid clapping of barids , ) -and , thank God , while the ' DispatcA arid my revilera are making smoke amid the jeers of their insulted readers , —( renewed cheers )—and all that ,: '¦¦ the c opyright of the Star , and my bed , and my property—for I have some yet-r-is all security to . the depositors in tbe National Land and Labour / Bank . ( Loud chears ) But while I am upon my commercial character ,, let m unou & ce a fed niieh no untleiaan . And few
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traders can boast ' of ; after such a life of turmoil , vexation , ' and persecution—I never had a bill protested in my life , except one for £ 25 / and that was given as air-accommodation bill and I paid it . —( Loud cheers . ) Arid now ,. Mr 4 Examiner , ' write to tbe rrovineial Bank of Cork—there Ihad a largo account ; ask the manager what my habits were , and advertise in' England for my dishonoured engagements , and IS tell you that no man in England , no man m the world , holds bill , bond , or note with the . name of Feargus O'Connor to it - ( tremendous eneering ) -and yet I am not to be trusted . I am so luxurious , ! suppose ; or such a spendthrift , or such a drunkard . ( Cheers and laughter . ) Now , for my relations . I am charged with havinc defrauded
my nncle , Arthur CConnor , in his exile . No v bere "g am , Mr 'Examiner , ' take down names and facts . 1 never had a dispute with Arthur O'Connor in all my life . I never had an angry word with him . I never had an an ^ ry letter from hira , or an angry WP * T Bufc raark the fact . The very property of which I am Mid to have defrauded Arthur U Connor , the said Arthur O'Connor recovered upon my evidence . ( Loud and lung continued cheering . It was my father ' s property ; made over in trust to my sister , for the benefit of his children-I being one ot them—and in case of Arthur O'Connor ' s being detrauded , I would hare had a child ' s share ; but justice compelled meto giveevidencefer Arthur O'Connor . and from that hour to tbe present mv sister ' s
nushand-my brother-ia-law-and myself have never exchanged words ; and his name and address . Mr txamincr , » ' Standiah Sraifhwick , Esq ., Phale llsuse , tnniskeane . county of Cork , Ireland . ' ( Loud and Jong continued cheering and clapping ot hanils . ) bo that the injury sustained by Arthur 0 Connor , was having received the property and sold the property . Now . my friends . I ask , < , „ , ^ heth « or no any other man living but myseif .-mixsd un as 1 have been m' the public affairs of two countries ; watched as I am by the nation at large ; dreaded as I am by tyrants ; with my every act pryed into and misrepresented by spies a nd informers , and paraded to the world by a blackguard , family . prying , lifedestroying , and degraded arid polluted press—I ask
you if , under those circumstances , any man but myself wouM be pure enough , bold enough , and iunocsnt enough , to meet them thus upon the public platform , refute their every most insignificant charge , and convict them , one and all , of the basest treachery and villainy ? ( Loud and long continued cheering . ) But that ' s my strength and your protection . Nor shall I ever think that I degrade the dignity of the senator by defending the honour of the man . ( Cheers and waving of hats , which lasted fer several minutes . ) Mr O'Connor resnmed : As to having defrauded my nephews and my female relatives , and all that I was concerned with , I never , in all my life , bad dispute or quarrel , litigation or controversy , with any relative , male or female , with the single exception that I hare stated—with my brother-in-law ; nor was I ryei in an Irish court of justice , as plaintiff or defendant , except at the suit of William the Fourth , ' for trying to rid the country of tithes . ( Cheers . ) I never
wrote to a relative to answer those attacks , but I will furnish the Examiner with the name and address of every male and female relative I have in the world , and with the addresses of noblemen , mauistrates , chrgy , grand-jurors , landed proprietors , and Roman Catholic clergymen , within 15 miles of my residence in Ireland , and not a man or woman of them would say that I have ever committed a mean , or dishonourable , or ungentleraanly act during the whole of my life ; and I am not going to exchange a life ' s character thus earned , for the stain of having robbed the men , women , and children who accepted mo as a present , and have repaid my exertions with their trust , their confidence , and their hearts ' -blood affvotion . ( Great sensation and cheers . ) But it so happens that , unasked for , I have two letters here ; the one from my nephew Roger , whom the * whistler * says I robbedand the other from his mother , my sister-in-law , whom the ruffian says I also plundered . Now what says tbe nephew ? It is to Rider . He says : —
Dear RiObr , —I will thank you to give the enclosed into Mr O'Connor's own hand upon his return to England . I see hy the Star that he is to be in London on Saturday next , and it is important that he should vtceivo it atonce . What does this ruffian of a ' Whistler * mean by charging my uncle with fraud , and lugging my mother ' s and our relatives' names bsfore tlia public . Yours truly , Booeb O'Coknob . ( Loud cheers . ) Now here ' s Mrs O'Connor ' s : — Toft Robei'tTfouae . Mr Dbab J ? sixavs , —I eannot express my horror at the manner ia which your relations' names have been
used ss the means of injuring your character . You say , truly , that you never processed , or was processed by , any person in Ireland , nor had you ever any litigation or dispute with rel tive , male or female , during your life . My children are naturally indignant with those persons who have darad to take such liberties , and I write under feelings of the greatest excitement lest you should class me or toy children amongst your enemies . I remain , my dear Foarxua , With my children ' s fondest affections , Your confiding , fond , and affectionate sister , Mast JjoxoriKLD O'Conhob .
( Another , burst of applause followed the reading of this Jctter . ) _ New , said Mr O'Connor , I have done with ray private afiVrs . and I proceed to walk into Mr Mannix and his' Whistler . ' Now , my friends , the law , if I was not very fastidious about character , wonld furnish me at once with a statute ' of limitation , at least against Irish slander . And why ? ' Because I eamejto you , returned for mj native county , in 1832 , afersuch a tritmpa as no mortal man ever achieved before . A eounty in which the power of Toryism could not be shaken by money ; a county nearly the eighth part of Ireland in population and extent ; a county with'thirty-six resident noblemen : with & battalion of parsons whose right to tbe tithe I had been invading ; with the wealthiest aristocracy whose
privileges 1 had been assailing ; with the magistrates all opposed to meeand the press all : opposed to me , and yet although watchful , living on the spot , and over ready to damn an enemy in a country where private character is of the highest value , not a sentience of those revelations of the 'Whistler , ' not a single line reflecting upon my character , was ever published by a newspaper in that county . ( Great cheering . ) No , the press there was conducted by gentlemen . Well , from 1832 to 1835 , I certainly did not win the aristocracy of the county to nay views , and yet agafn at the election of 1835 , 1 was returned by another triumphant majority , and y . $ t neither then ) nor ever since , has that press , or the press of Ireland , though a portioa ef it is ready tod & mn me ,
vet no Irish newspaper baa published a sentence reflecting upon my character . ( Loud cbears . ) No , i t has been left fer the press of the money-mongers and the League , for the press of the spies and informers , for the press of the devils who are sure-to hate me in the same proportion that yon love me-. ( Cheers , and Wer heed them Feargus . ' ) Yes , 1 love thsir slander , it ismy life ' s bleed ; the censure of slaves '»« adulation . Now fer my qualification . This Mr Maraaix of whom I never heard before , and of whom not one' of my family ever heasd before , told the Whistler , 'it appears , that my qualification was made out by a roll of bank notes ,, one end being held by Mannix and ethers , as they wouldn't trust me with them , while I held the other end . Now my
friends , were not Valentino an < H ) rsoE—( great laughter)—great fools to have pinned their faith to sach an ass as this ? Why , just think if money passed , it is the man buy ing the qualifiofttipn ; who sboald give the money and not receive ii ; and yet the- blunder ' buss talks about holding ' tha notes , fearful of trusting me ; whereas if is I who should pay t & e noies . ( Great cheers and laughter ;) Naw then , what da you think of this fellow ? But my friends I needi no secrecy ; you shall have the whale conundrum & f my qualification explained to yoa , and from it you will learn a wholesome lesson , as to the absurdiity of this principle which we seek to destroy . W / aen I went into Parliament , my property was as follows : I hast about £ 400 . n-year for my life , which wan
the worst property 1 had . 1 made every year ajrout £ 000 . a year by my domain ; bat that domain was only mine for 0980 years , and therefore , not fer my life . - ( Great laughter . ) New that was the law » f property qualification—if I had ten millions a-jear in landed property for nine million years , it would not qualify me to sit in Parliament , whereas £ 600 a-year for my own life , and whieh I had not the power of leaving , would qualify me for a county , and il 300 ayear for my own life wesld qualify mo for a borough ; so that I had £ 400 a-year of bad property , £ 100 . ayear more than John Brigktis required to have , and yet that with £ 006- ; a-yearmadeby my domain , and £ 2000 . a-year mat ' e by my profession , not owing a man a guinea , and'having-some spare cash , was not
sufficient to qualify roe , although the meaning of qnaliiicatien is the proiumptioa that £ 300 . a year makes a borough member able to live independently , whilst £ 600 . a-year is required for a county member . ( Laughter . ) However , aware that I should swear to my qualification , I went to a friend of mine , and here the Examiner shall havo his address , 'Robert Hartnett , £ * q ., Bsrrister-nt-Law , Macrooro , county of Cork , ' and I told him that I wanted to purchase a life interest on his e . ^ ate for £ 300 . a-year , and for which I would pay hira £ 3 , 000 . by a bill nt six months , and give hira the reversion of Fort Robert , and the timber growing upon it after my death . This gentleman , of the highest character and honour , didn't hesitate a moment ; the deed was prepared , he assigned me the £ 500 . a-year , the deed was registered , and cost me £ 95 . Air Hartnett came to
London , when I was petitioned against , to prove the validity of the transaction , and the value of the property upon which the annuity was granted ; but four gentlemen , four rabid Tories , from the county of Cork , came to London , and : swore that tbey valued the estate of Air Hartnett in sections ; one valuing cne quarter , another another , and so on , and that on horseback : these four honourable men swore that . one wrote his valuation on his nail , another on a bit of slato and put it under a stone , and another on a stone , and thoy swore that they came within- ' a few farthings ' of each other in the valuation . COh / oli , ' and groans . ) New I was unseated , and , contrary to all rule and precedent , m ' yopponent was seated , although in such cases there is invariably a new" election ; and upon tbe fair principle that the electors should not be deprived of their franohiae , ( Groans , ) Now sji i
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know aborit this Mr Mannix jis , that a friend of mini writes me . as follows : — Mt Bba * ffBABSOT ,- ! commit the 'Whistler' to year tender reercfeirj ^ nd as to Mr Mannix , I ' m sure you never hsard of him- Hois the natural son of Sir George Man . nix , who-.-wasthorMnjor Sirr of the county of Cork , in the year ' 98 , amd > would hare tamed hangman to bang jour father and ' your undo Arthur . He is not remsrtablator anythingrhut his political asperity , and used bis best exertions to induce Bobby Nettles to get up a Tory opposition for theeonnty-of Cork , at the last general election . I don't know that hv ' was ever called to the bar ; but I know that he-never- held a brief in a court of low or equity , yet I believe lie wa » on » of the valuers of your property—a pretty occupation , forsooth , for a Chancery barrister . Yours , my deanEeargus-, most faithfully , M . Babrt .
( Tremendous cheering . ) Now , my friends , I have dealt with the question of qualification , and I ask you . il ever gentleman or culprit gave a more clear or simple narrative of the several incidents connected with his whole oase- ? But yet , there is another charge , and a heinous ene—the charge of cowardice . My friends , when danger was thickest I was nearest at hand . Did I run away from Birmingham when the battle raged ? ( Cheers , and' No . ' ) No . 11 was addressing a meeting at Rochdale , and was to have had a procession in Blackburn the next day ; a fair excuse for absenting myself ,, but I put it to the meeting , if my fit place was not in the midst ; of the conflict ? I urged the meeting to pass a resolution that I should return to Birmingham , instead of
going to Blackburn , I started in the middle of the niiilit from Rochdale—arrived ^ Birmingham—drove with Dr M'Douall , in a ooach and four , through the infuriated yeomanry cavalry—went to tho gaol of Warwick , and wouldn't stir from the gaol until Dr 'lVjlor . was liberated , at twelve o ' clock at night , and brouuht him back in the carriage with me , in'triumph . ( Tremendous applause . )! When nine ruffians lay upon my breast in tbo Townball , Birmingham , and swore that I shouldn't address the meeting , and asked for a rope to hang me , I extricated myself , single handed , jumped over tho Mayor's head-who was in the chair—and addressed the meeting upon the principles of Chartism . ( Loud cheers , and 'You did . ' ) Was that running away ? ( Cheers , . and' No . ')
When the Tories hired their blue lambs to murder me in Nottingham I wounded thirty-Bine—( tremeRdouschecrs and laughter )—at least they swore to it before the magistrates ; and I drove 23 , 000 people before mo like a fioc ^ t of sheep . ( Great cheering-, ) I received many wounds , but none in my back , 'Whistler . ' ( Roars of laughter . ) I took nossession of the enemy ' s ship , lashed it to the Chartist barge , and sailed through the ttiwn in triumph . Did I run away when the League hired a band ef assassins to murder mo in this room ? ( Loud cheers , and 'No . ' ) No l I was knocked down five times—my blood was shed—bat all my wounds were in the head , the chest , the body , and the limbs in front . ( Loud cheers . ) Did I run away at Rathcormao , when 1
preached the funeral oration over the bodies of my murdered countrymen , in the midst of two regiments of S'ddiers , and whom I denounced as murderers and butchers ? ( Lirad cheers . ) Did I run away at Henrv Grattan ' s election for tbe county of Meath , in 1831 , when 1 was trampled under foot by the dragoon horses ? No ! I sacked their committee rooms—carried their crimped voters upon my backand Henry Grattan said to me , ' By God , you are more than Hercules . ' ( Tremendous cheering . ) Did I run away from Dungarvan , when I received two stabs of a bayonet from policemen , and had my clothes literally torn oil my back ? No ! I dissolved the committee , and against all hope secured tho election of the repeal member . ( Great oheering . ) 'Did I
run r . way from Youghall , at _ John O'Connell ' s election , when the town was literally crammed with military men to return the son of Baron Smith , against Joha O'Connellt No ! When we were pressed bard I dashed through a double file of soldiers , with fixed bayonets , knocked the sub-sheriff downwho wanted to take possession of a voter's house , te disqualify him—I smashed in the back door with my shoulder , ran out of the front door with him upon my back , and polled him before the sub-sheriff could g « t possession . ( Tremendous lanehter and cheers . } Talk of courage , Sir , I have been four times on tbe field of conflict ; I have been fired at , but never returned my adrers & rt ' s fire . Tbe last man I was oat
with was a Captain Coughlan . Take that down , Mr ' Examiner . ' He bad the credit of having shot three men , but he didn't cow me ; ha fired at me . and grazed my nose . I fired in the air , and askod my second , Mr Longfield , for another pistol , to give him another shot , but my adversary threw his pistol away , came up , and embraced me , and said— 'By G—d , I couldn't bring myself tofire again at so brave a taan ;'—( great cheering and > aving of hats , ) and he and I , who went out to fight , returned in the same carriage . Is that , then , any progf of cowardice ? or have I quailed or evinced moral cowardice when before my judges and packed juries ? No ! When the dungeon was before me , I told them that if I wont in a Chartist I would come out a
Republican , and that the sternness of purpose should triumph over the oppression of the law . ( Tremendous and long-continued cheering . ) Well , my children , has not my path been chequered ( ' Ay , that it has . ' ) And when did leader ever before in the midst of such trials preserve such consistency ? ( Cheers . ) Mr O'Connor went on to refer to the character of the estate he had bought and resided at for the people , and no man , he said , could have been more careful , or penari ins , sn faras their money was concerned , than he had been of the money of the poor weavers , lie had gene about the estate at all hours of the night , just as if it were bis own , when there was any fear of anything being taken away ; not a horse could kick in tbestable but he heard it . ( Applause . ) He had not squandered £ 10 . since the Land Plan was established that couldi be avoided . There was
security to the depesitorsin the bank oa that property atone if other security were wanting , And when he- handed it over to trustees , he would not part with it till he had made it all security to tli » depositors in the bank , as he was resolvedSthat he wsuld not bo made tbe instrument of enriching ene set of working men , at the expense ef another sec . If he bad gambled with the money , if he had lent it to the rogues to buy grain from abroad—then they might say his bank was unsafe ; but when he had £ 5 . in rent for © very £ 4 . paid upon tbe shares to exhibit ,, his banli could not bs very unsafe . ( Cheers . ) He had lived too long an honest life to make it worth his while to turn rogue now . He did not say these things to soften the asperity or vituperation of his
enemies , who were the hired hanks or tools of the Anti-Corn Law League . They had failed in th & ery , and tbey dared not meet IRjargus O'Connor-in Parliament , for when the single-breasted blackguard , the ' member for- Manchester—when he should'get up i and talk his stibbiah about the Game Laws ,, ho Mr I O'Connor , would set up . and say , ' Let ' s have none of your nonsense ! ' ( Loud cheers . ) Or let him say that the League represented tbe working elasses and he ( Mr GJConnbr ) would |« ay it was . not true . ( Cheers . ) Let Mr Bright soy he represented Manchester , sad he ( Mr © ''Connor ) would say ., ' Not you ; you go ia at the nontb , and 1 'U go in at the south , and see- which will find ' the mwt adherents !' ( Cheers . ) He would say the samo to . Bowring , and
if there was anoth * election , as in a couple ot ye * rs there- would be , ho would have alonger 'tail' than ever- 0 'Connell had , ( Cheers : * They wore told that Chartism was dead—that it was eraasculated—tkat it was not equal te waking a polseeman ; but if it was not equal to making a policeman it waseqmal to , asking a lord , f * r Sir Johu Cam Hobbouse was only member fer Nottingham till he ( Mr O'Connoi' ) rai < cd him to the peerage . ( Cheers and laughter . ) lie pledged himself to use every f ffurt to advance their interests in the estates , beiagabouA to add $ H ) votes already by the purchase of another plot of land in Oxfordshire . So far from thers beins any fear of a loss , if a man got an Allotment next Monday , ho would have
a bonus of £ 100 . offered for it . Some had as much as £ 1 ^ 0 . offend . [ A woman :. We have had £ J 30 offered foroura , ' and- applause . ] He was asked when by tlsis system he should be n-blo to loeate al ) the members ? His aaswer was— ' Just as fast as they enabled me to bay tho land . ' ( Laughter . ) Thers was nothing ho gloried in more than knocking the roafsoffthe ho » ses of the old debauchees and spendthrifts who had lived in idleness , to put in their places the honest hard-wovkingman . It was related nf the Queen , that when she was visiting at th » Duke of Argylc ' * , in Scotland , she took up tho youna Maiquisof Lorn and actually gave him a kiss , and this was mentioned as a fine trait in her character ! Why he ( Mr O'Connor ) took up forty or fifty children
a day , and wiped their eoscs and hn ? ged them ! ( Oheera , and expressions of sympathy from the femivlas in tho gallery . ) When down in his old fam house with them , lie gathered them round liim wi . 'h their cats and dogs , fighting for hi * hand , and listened to their stories ; and did tbey think he wsa the man to wrong their little children—did they think he was the man to wring a single morsel from their board or to prevent their parents from educating and bringing them up properly ? No , ho was not ; he loved the children—ana their mothers also , too much for that . [ A female in the gallery ; ' Lawk ! —bless the man . ' ] He appealed to tho manner of his life when he was on tho estates , if be was not msst careful and pemmmis in his'h & bha as to their money , and said , ' I will tell you an anecdote about your bailiff ' s turn out . During my absence at the
Nottingham election the oat » for the horses ran low ; I ordered my trap , which cost £ ? . 10 s ., to go to Glo ' ucoster to purchase oats ; I took forty empty sacks on the dash board , two model three-prong forks , ami two model spades standing up behind , and on the seat with me two peasants in their working jackets , who wanted to buy cabbage plants . In passing by the Court-houso I met a jolly farmer ef my acquaintance . Hove the farmers . We' had some chat ; When I passed on , a limb of the law , with whom he was conversing , asked him who that was ? That ' s Feargus O'Connor , ' said he , « the member for Nottingham . ' 'O'Connor , ' exclaimed the legal man , ' well , I ' m d-d if that isn't tho jmmmt turnout 1 ever saw for . ft m ember of parimnwnt . 'Well , now . ' wspondedtlw farmer , 'do you know but that ' s the very kind ef ehap we want i the Marouw of Worcester , our jueiflbor , dined tore the other
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day ; he came here in a gilded coadbj with four * horses , and dined here . and I went to hear him , and suchad—d . pack of rubbish I never heard . I'd rather have half an hour with O'Connor than a week with him . ( Tr emendous cheering and waving of hats . ) Now-that amy turn out , and that ' s what I pride myself in , and what I glory in-t ' vafc is what . gives me strength—it is my disregard of conventionalism , and my . zeal , not : my s-rainod or affected feeling for your class . ' ( Loud cheers . ) And uowhe would ask the meeting , finally , if they ever heard such a thing before as the pre ? sof England —a free press—not content with attacking the private character of a gentleman , but actually raking up all his private affairs and his family ? ( Expres * Bat it calculated
' w ' onsofindianatioa . ) they upon destroying bis character before ha entered Parliament , ' in that way , they made a miscalculation . Her might be indifferent , he might be apathetic , at times , but seleng as they goaded , so long would he kick . The Whistler'charged him with having fallen out with Dr M'Douall , but what had this contemptible rnSan to do with him or Dr M'Douall ; ho did fall out with Dr M'Douall—the doclor wasyovtne , en * thusiastic , and exciteable , and probably thought that I was rather sluggish ; but I'll say this of Tie M'Dauall , that be is the only man who left our ranks ; who remained out of them for a considerable time , and who , though under the most trying and disadvantageous circumstances , never wrote a word or
spoke a word hostile to- our cause , our principles , or our leaders . ( Loud cheer * , and 'True ; he never did . *) Well , then , was-that a man , younp , talented , enthusiastic , and devoted , to be shut out from a national cause , in the advocacy of which he gIoiies > I have shaken hands with Dr M'Douall , and with God ' s blessing , though I failed once , I will make liim tbe Chartist doctor of Manchester yet . ( Loud cheering , and 'That ' s right /) Having gone through all tho charges—and he hoped if he had omittad anything they would tell him of it—he wquld ask if they thought he had not done it as a uentlemnn ? ( Ciitsof 4 Yes' and cheers . ) He asked if it was not mora dignified in him toeome to Manchester to meet his enemies boldly to the face , and to go to Nottingham , as he
meant to do on the morrow , than to sit at home or waste words on paper ? Did they think it was any lessening of the dignity of a gentleman , and a member of parliament , to dofend hi * character ! ( Criesf of' No' amUpphuse . ) As tor the attacks of the * papers , it was only fun for him . He had only nino upon him , and be wanted nine and twenty ! ( Cheers . } It would kill many a man , but when he lay down on his pillow , he devoted half-an-hour to ; laughing at them—it was only like fielding him withsujtar-sticlisr and he answered them occasionally with a tap of hi » bamboo , which made them quake agair—and he * slept none the less soundly for it afterwards . ( Cheers ' and laughter . ) Novr I have made a clean breakout if I have left anything unanswered , mysteriously an *
swered , or unexplained , it is your duty to me , your duty to yourselves , to your families , to your country , and the mighty cause / in which you are engaged , to nsk for the fullest and most satisfactory explanation . My habits are frugal , my life is simple , my resolution is nerved , and I am resolved , come weal , come woe , that the league of people shall break down tie leaeue of oppressors . ( Tremendous cheering ;) Aroyou all satisfied with my explanations ? ( Shouts of' AH , all , ' and efceers . ) Does any m » n or woman wish to receive back with interest tbe monies they have paid for shares ia the Land Company , or the monies they have deposited in the Bank ? ( Cries of 1 , no ; we have bass more for you . ' J Mr O'Connor then resumed his seat amid a perfect storm of ap * - plauso that mado the building ring .
Mr Ridkb , ( Mr O'Connor's present clerk ) , came forward and said : My friend * , do you wish to put mo on . my Oath ? for , if joudo , I ' m ready to be sworn . ( Cries of'Ne , no , lad . we'll believe ihoe . ' i Well , then , I'll tell you the whole truth and nothing but the truth , and I'll begin by saying , that until I heard Mr O'Connor ' s speech , 1 had no more notion than any man iu this meeting the course that be meant to pursue , nor had I one word of conversation with him upon the subject—not a word . ( Cheers . ) And , my friends , I ' m no toolof Mr O'Connor ' s . I ' m a work ' ihg man , like yourselves , but there am a great many afraid to tell the truth , for fear they might bu thought to .-h ; but as Mr O'Connor has appaaiedto mo . I'll answer everything to the best of my ability . And a »
he asks for my opinion of him as a master , isay , that a working man nover had a bettor master or a , more indulgent master in England , or ia the world . If he wan's a favour , he ha * only to ask for if , and its sure to be granted , and if he's sick and not able to vtorU , no waiter forhow Jsbjt , hia wagrs area ) way * there for him on Saturday night , and he ' s no man to listen to stories from his servants . And , now , I turnto Joah . Hobson , and the Nohtdbpn Star first . In reading after Mr O'Connor , I found that ho said that he was determined to step in the shoes of the lamented Henry Hunt , and' when he cameto Leed « I was one of those that welcomed him . At that time Leeds was the very hotbed of Whiggery and corruption , and when I heard of Mr O'Connor going
tostart ' the Siab , there , I didn't like that a man for wham Ihad a respect should be sacrificed , as others were who tried the experiment at Leeds , and I told Hobson that I was afraid il : e gentleman would be sacrified . His answer was , ' You d d fool , if be i » tool tnovgh to come here and spend a couple of thousand , amongst us , why should we be tho feoU to frighten him V ( Tr » racndoua , groans and . hissiing . } Well , niy friends , he has Aid tn : it he fowl some ot * the monoy l ' ortheiSTAB ,. Uui 1 should like tn know how he could when I tell you what took him to Leeds . He asked Richard Oastler to lend him £ 10 , Imfc Richard Oastler knew his man and he wouldn't li n 1 it iiim ; andho « aid , 'Ka'der , I'll lend yoti the £ 10 ., and mind , if you don ' t pay it , I ' ll have tbo . shirt off
\ our bark . ' ( Great lr . ug . htor , and cbe « rs for the 'Old King . ' ) So yoiisae , friends , that it was I who > went security for . £ 10 ) for the man who lost to much money by tbe Stab . Mr © "Connor has told you tl » 6 he was pot-boy at the George , but he hasn't told you that he was night scavenger to a IVsoh and Judy exhibition . ( Great laughter , and' That ' s tho fittest joh for him . ' ) Well , he tells yen now , how the shareholders in tho NoHTiffius Stau havo been cheated and juggled—but I'll tell you bow bo commenced his political career . He was the printer ef a naner published at Huddcrsfield ; called l The Voice of the West Riding' and got up by tho working men in five shilling shares ,. and Hnhson devoted it to ballads , and the publication of "Last words and dying
speeches . ' - Well ,, it soon came to its end , and how did the shareholders tare ? Why , Josh , took all the type , the pressos , and the printing materials ,, and I believe sold one of the presses to . Mr O'Connor . ( Groans and roars of laughter . ) Now , that ' s tho man that aceusts Mr O'Connor of cheating the shareholders iu tho Stau , while 1 am here to tell ynu that it is my orders to pay every shareholder that applies the full amount that he holds scrip for , and ten per cent' up to the day of payment ,, and no man has over applied to me without getting bis interest and his shares paid eif , it he desired it , and I now hold tho book in my hand , which will prove to you that John Ardill , notwithstanding his-reeling l » r the shareholders , never paid a farthing of interexf , except to himself ; and that last month I paid iff the Keighey shares £ 25 .
in fuUj . and £ IQ » interest at ten per cent . m * kinj » ^ ' 35 .. ( Cries of' Shame , shame . ' ) Well now , that ' s . one of the men thai was supporting the Stab ; the tnaa that has challenged Mr O'Connor to discuss th » Land Plan with him : but it ' you know as much of his character as I do , you would ' nt only n » t let . VJr O ' Connor meet him , but the poorest man in the meeting wouldn ' t consent to stand on the same platform with him . I hold in my hand now a letter from one of his apprentices , that will give ; you Josh , ll & bjon ' s character , tbo man that has assailed Mr O'Connor ,, and if it ' s your will i'JI read it : ( Shouts of' Read , road . ' ) If you wish it I will , but I am sorry to soe so many feni .-il-as present , as it may offend them , tllere Mr O'Connor rose , took the latter out of his hand , ami said ' Then > ou shan ' t read it . ' J And noa for J » hn Ardill . Ha was oae of the
mechanics on strike , when . Mr O'Connor established tha NwiinE ? .: * Siab . ( . \ voice from the platform : — ' You ' re wrong ; ho was a knobstick , I kne \ v the ciiap wel ! . ' ^ Well , whatever he was he wr-nt to the landlord oi' tho 'Leeds Arms' to borrotriilO . thinking that if ha held ten shares he might be eroploytd upon , the Ssar . Well , he was employed , and 1 am here t »> tell jou that for fifteen weeks to ^ tjihor . l and tho working men in Mr O'Conuev ' s cropiaymcnt . lmve gono home on Saturday n ights without a full settlement of ; ourwa * es , and Ardiil ' s brother usid : to cone to < the Stau Office on Saturday nights , and in my presence take away every farthing of the money to pay his workmen . ( Groans , and cries of' Shame , shamo . ' > Well , we all saw the way that Mr O'Curih . or ' s nicnev
was ooing , and there was a roan © f th $ name o £ Robert liannatu ,, who owed Ardill some money , nn obi man of .. ho carihly use , ' iamb . Ardill put him over the hooka atydpaUlibim £ l . a week tut of Mr O ' Connor ' s pocket . ! ' ( Trcrooiiduussensation and groami . ) Well , though Ardill got his salary , the office was shut up'thre ' tt and sometimes four < i » ys a week . ( Shouts of , "'» . Shame . ' ) ' Ardill .- « as at bis farm- doing his -. own business ,. .. and the old maa ' . ' wasn ' t ' allowed even to eater payments "in tho cash bo > k , . wl I'll-tell you wkathacDched : An agent came ono day and pasd some money , and Robert entered it in tho cash book , asd when Ardillsaw ho entered it he got into a rage with tho old man , ami ' told him that he didn ' t allow ' > nv one to interfere with those books , though ho was
paid a pound a week for it w c . i , i told itobert that he'd bo discharged . 'No / says Robert , * ke dare not discharec iu « . I know tod much about ingoings ou here . H « k ,, 0 W 3 - know a 3 mucl ) a * wogid bang a nan * ' And he then told roe that every parcel that was chnr » ed two shillings , his orders were to lovk it half-a-crown to Mr O'Connor , and every parcel that was charged three shillings to baok it t ' ourjshiliii'gs .. ( Groans and crits of 'Horrible . ') Well-iKow , ray ' friends , remcriilier that I ana ready to swear to every fford I am stating ia a court of justice . . Wei ) , when the Stab was brought to London , Ardill had a partner in a card manufactory , and the lotto-. ;; f & iii his partner used to come into my hands and they used to run thus : — ' 1 must have cash to . buy leather , ' and I used to post the answers with . cash the eame evening , while tbe printer of the Noj ^
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Nov. 6, 1847, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_06111847/page/3/
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