On this page
- Departments (4)
-
Text (10)
-
¦ following was the verdict of Ithe jury...
-
mi ff im&ofiM
-
Births and Deaths Registered is London b...
-
S(|e ^cobiiib^ "f ^
-
Supposed Poxsoswc ssab; B^nxes. —On the ...
-
'^£- 12 ¦ : ' ¦ ;;;¦ g^nanife^; v[ ;:;; ™ ;iw/ .=
-
\ r . Stbike . OP.PbwiH-L^;oH;)VbnkBRS.5...
-
Krmiia«
-
•'. Dubmn, gA*cR»AT.-^THE 'Crisis,—The a...
-
,•: A : Waterford ^p aper: thus¦; descri...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
¦ Following Was The Verdict Of Ithe Jury...
-THE M ^ RlT-flE ' RN lSm , ¦ n May 5 ^ 1849 ^ , h-© - ^—ir- ~^ 1 ^¦^^ ' ^ ^^ ^ '' "' , ' ^^ ^ ^ ' *^'^ ? ^'^ '' ^ , l ^ ll ,, ^ l ' *'' *' ' ^ llll ^^^^ lll ^ l ^^
Mi Ff Im&Ofim
mi ff im & ofiM
Births And Deaths Registered Is London B...
Births and Deaths Registered is London buriko ihk Week ksdinc Saturiiat last . —The number of deaths frsm all causes in the metropolis during the week ending Saturday last , according to'the return ofthe llcgistrar-General , amouhted ' tol , 058 j being 95 above the weekly average of spring ; there is , however , a smaU decrease on the two previous ¦ weeks , The excess of average arises from bronchitis and hooping-cough . The excess from bronchitis may be attnbutea to . lowness of temperature . The mean ofthe week was 45 o . 9 . Only one fatal case of cholera was registered in the week ; it occurred in Whitechapel , and was that of a girl aged tenyears . Tie number of births during the week was 1 , 528 . THE 1 ATE- EXTBAOHBISART ESCAfB FBOM -Se ^ - « ate . —On Saturdav last at the meetrng of the
-committee of aldermen in the inner room ofthe new council chamber , for the transaction ofthe husmess connected with the several prisons , , paols , and-tne police , Mr . Cope , the . governor of > ewga ^ imu before the coinndttee a lengthened report in connexion with the recent escape of the convict Strudwick . Strudwick , wtofcinte ^ S ^^™ to the gaol authorities and tA 0 ? , ?*! ^ hnrghiof the day . lVhat were J *^ £ « ^ " ^ to him presented not the slightest d i fficulties . His darinir and skill were commensurate to his success , for he was in the habit of tossing , and playing at skittles and losing , in the course of an afternoon , from £ 30 to £ 1 W , the whole of which was obtained Tiv robbery- "When apprehended , which was for hurdary at Pimlico , a person ofthe name of Jackr son was * taken with _ him , and , when arraigned , the latter pleaded " guilty " deelarimr that Strudwick
-was innocent . _ This declaration , which had an ul terior object in view , was disregarded , and Strudwick was tried , found guilty , and sentenced to be transported for ten years . Nothing further transpired relative to him until Monday afternoon , when he was directed , with another convict , to whitewash one ofthe wards , and , in the opinion of the authorities , there is no doubt the latter assisted Strud--wick to reach the skyli g ht , and . thus gain the roofi According to the regulations bf Ifewgafe , the convicts wear their own clothes , and , oh the afternoon in question , a pair of canvas trousers and a smockfrock , having the word " Xewgate" on them , were riven him to wear while he was engaged in whitewashing . These he disencumbered himself of on the roof of one of the houses : and at the time he
reached the roof of the house of Mr . William Macdonnald , the landlord of- 2 fo .--7 ;~ hc had only his waistcoat on , and his shirt sleeves tucked up ! It may be observed that the back ; part of Mr . 3 fecdonald ' s house is a story lower than the front , and the former being leads , " a door opens to the landing , and which waskept open . On the afternoon in question , Mr . Macdonald ( who was standing in the bar ¦ waiting for a Mr .- ^ weU ,-his surgeon , who came and dressed hisii g f tt ^ shoulder , Which he had dislc * catcd about three weeks since in a steeple chase ) , hearing a smaU terrier bark , went to the stairs , and met the convict on the stairs , bleeding from two -wounds ; one in the thick part ofthe arm , the other above the wrist , the shirt sleeve still upl Cm leaving the house it appeared he ran down "Warwick-lane
into Amen-corner , and through Stationers ' -hallcourt , where all trace of the convict was loit , within five minutes after he had passed through Mr . Macdonald ' s house . Mr . Sewell came , when he was told , that if he had arrived earlier , he would have lad a new patient , on which Mr . Sewell said , " Surely there has not been an escape from Newgate . " Mr . Macdonald replied that was impossible . In half an hour afterwards two ofthe turnkeys , who had gone through one ofthe adjoining houses , came down stairs , they having traced the track of the esT caped convict , when the whole matter was explained . Since then theconrse ofthe convict has been traced , and it appears that he threaded the narrow parapet at the back of the prison ; but , as a chasm" of several feet presented itself between that portion of the
gaol and the house he partly altered his coursej and came round to the front , atthe corner of Xewgatestreet , where , between the house in -which the two head turnkeys live and the prison , an inclined wall , the upper part hanging over , and still further protected by a chevaux de frieze , presents itself by an extraordinary muscular exertion , the corivict caught hold of come of the spikes , and actually balanced himself on them , and swung over , and it was here he received the injuries . He then placed one of his feet in the gutter , and fell about twelve feet . " Had he missed his footing he would have been precipitated , either into the yard ofthe gaol or into the Street . Although in danger of- certain death , he made the attempt , and succeeded . - 3 Tot the slightest information has been obtained as to his hiding-place
The court , after being informed of all the facts of an escape unparalleled in the history bf the gaol , acquittedthe turnkeys of all blame . ' SroKTEfo Lotteries , & c—At ' a special meeting of magistrates , held on Saturday last , in the" Boardroom ofthe Holborn Union "Workhouse ^ Mr . " "Whisien ( the chairman ) , said that ' top much publicity could not be given to the unanimous determination ofthe licensing magistrates of the county of Middlesex , which was , that hi future , " wherever it was proved by the police , or other disinterested testimony , that a publican had exhibited betting-lists on his premises ^ or permitted , gambling of any description , his licence would most assuredly be taken away from him ; and some of his brother magistrates went so far as to say that they would not
even sanction the transfer of a licence to either ah out-going or in-coming tenant proved to have been guilty of sueh an offence ; . Attempted Mukdeb asd Suicide AiLniEnoosE . — On Tuesday moping some excitement was created in Limehouse , in consequence of ' . a desperate attempt aaving been made by a man named Daniel George Holm to murder a voung woman of the name of Martha Brider , by cutting her throat with a razor , and likewise to destroy his own . life bv . similar means . It appears that Holm and Brider had been living together as man and wife for nine years . In consequence of his intemperate and violent habits , she left him just before last" Christinas , arid went to reside with her mother . Holm visited her , and being in distress , she supplied him with food
and even procured him shelter . He pressed her to live with him again , but she refused unless he married her , and he accordingly had the banns published , and their wedding was" to have taken place last Sunday . As late as last Friday , however , he was taken into custody for threatening to cut the young woman ' s throat . But on his expressing contrition , he was liberated . This led to her refusal to marry him . Within the last few days he had suspected that she had formed an attachment to another man , and he was heard to threaten both him and her serious mischief . About half-past seven o ' clock , on Tuesday , morning he went to the woman ' s abode and asked for some coffee . After he had been in
the place about three-quarters of a hour , and while the unfortunate woman had her back to him , he suddenly caught her by the hanyand , with a razor which he purposely brought with him , he inflicted a gash in her throat . The poor creature managed to getaway . fromhim , and he then drew" the razortwicc acrosshis own throat ; inflicting very serious wounds . Seeing the unfortunate female escaping into the street , he endeavoured to follow her ; but his foot catelung the door step he fell to the ground hi a state ofexhaustion ;; Medical attendance was procured , and both parties were removed to the London Hospital . Hopes , are entertained for the recovery of the woman , but fatal consequences are expected in the case of the man . :. ; :.
Death , op a Coxwct tbou Refusal to take Food . —An inquest was held on Tuesday before Mr . Bedford , in Millbank Prison , on the body of John Lauder , aged 21 , a convict , rrom . the . evidence of Mr . Foster , deputy governor , and several officers of the prison , it appeared that the deceased : was received therein on the 16 th of August last , from Bodmin gaol , Cornwall , under sentence of ten : years' transportation for felony . He had been three times pre-• riously convicted and punished , and since ; his confinement in the prison he had been twelve times reported for misbehaviour , and had been more or less punished . On the 21 st ult . he was confined by desire ofthe governor in one of tho dark cells , and was
ordered to live upon bread and- water for two days . On that day he complained of a violent pain in his bowels , and being seen by the resident surgeon , was removed to the infirmary . Every kindness and attention was there shown him ; but he perseveringly refused to take either medicine or food , and he died on Saturday last . —Mr . J . T . Rendle ; the resident surgeon of the prison , stated that he visited the deceased in the dark cell on . the 20 th ult ., to see if the punishment awarded him would affect his state of health , and he then , said he was quite well . On an examinatiob . of the body , witness had found the cause of death to bedysenterv ,. which mightor might not have yielded to his treatment- ; Verdict , "Hied from dysentery . " . . . > i
S(|E ^Cobiiib^ "F ^
S (| e ^ cobiiib ^ "f ^
Supposed Poxsoswc Ssab; B^Nxes. —On The ...
Supposed Poxsoswc ssab ; B ^ nxes . —On the 27 th nit . ; a jury was summoned before Mr . " . ' 3 fc P . Sell , coroner for the rape oi Hastings , ' at the "White Hart Inn , Guestling , near- HastmgSj tOTnquire into the circumstances attendingihe deaths . ofthree . persons suspected to have' been poisoned . 'The circunistances of the case are as follows ;^ Oh the - 13 th of September last ,: a labouring man , iiamed Biehard Geenng , igei W , Hring ; with * laa ; mfe , Mary'Ann ^ rm ^ : i pa tb ? , ^ ?' « £ Guesflirig / after ^ lingerwg . someLttle while , di « l ,
batnornamcufesusmean-2 i ? e ^ S £ f ^ ' ? NW fondwm ^' aidnhanled George , aged 21 , imhg athOiD ^ aio ' di ^ Tandrbn the 6 di i ^ 'g ^ j fa : mil ^' li ^ % ^ James , aged 26 , ^ kewi s ^ ied ^ jm ^ . uS irom vomitings , and vr & ra att ^ deUVdurmtiheir illness by Mi * . J ; I . Pocock . ' : MtolyUihira son ; if about 20 * eaw of age ; nhiried Benjamin , KaVbeeitfB a state of * ill- health ;; accomfapied ^ ti umiatiiral hunger and yoraitin >; ^ ik . ;^ kmfowg : jfc , ^^ - - .,. -.-. -. * . - » ^ . . .
Supposed Poxsoswc Ssab; B^Nxes. —On The ...
casion to attend the latter , was suspicious- of something wrong , and had the . patient ' s ; diet consequently altered , when he soon began to recover Thismadethe circumstances attending * be p revious deaths look so suspicious that the-coroncr ^ suea ^ warrant for . the exWnation of tbehodieso |& cbaru , George , and . James Q ** ^^ . -5 ^ coffins conterred in Guestling churclryard ^^ ^^^^ tainingthe bodies ^ were ^ P . f & e ! coroner ... The churcS to await the ^ P ^^ ed to ^ the churchjury having been S J" ™; IJ ^ h ichthe . bodies had F \ S ^ on ^ riS e Ofthe church , and tontek JXrv The coffin contammg the . body SSlSg wasifirst ^ brbught ont . pf the chufch and placed ™ a tombstone The M was fi uns « ewed , and on its removal the bod y was « S ™? 2 » h « in an advanced state of decomposition ,
except in-theregion of the abdohien . The . teatures of the deceased were too much impaired to be recognised , but the identity of the coffin was vouched fpr by the maker , who was also the ' . sexton at the time of interment . Mr . ~ Ticehurst ; Mr . W : Duke , and Mr F Duke , then proceeded to make apost mortem examination of the body . The effluvium was dreadful , and the body swimming in the water . To remove the latter holesiwerc bored in the coffin . The whole-of the deceased ' s intestines were removed and placed in jars . The coffins containing the bodies of the two sons " , were then brought out and opened . ' The * face of George was ; but little disfigured " , while that of-James was far gone : ; In each case the inscription on the coffin lid was discernible . The intestines of the two sons were also removed
and taken into the possession of Mr . Ticehurst .. in all the bodies it was found that the . stomach was in an unusually good state of preservation . From tho stomach of George Geeririg a' small piece ; of white , gritty matter , resembling arsenic ,-was . produced , : and gritty matter was also observable in the case of the father . On the . whole , the , appearances presented by the difierentbodies ' seeriied . tp' bo . strongly indicative of death by poison , _ . - Theljexainination being so far concluded , the ' jury assembled in the church , where they were addressed by the coroner , who stated that Mr . Ticehursti . was .. of opinon that the analysis ofthe contents of the bodies could not be completed for ' a . few days ; : The inquest" was'theh . adjourned . The woman , Mary Ann Geering , is in custody ... .-.-: ¦ - - ¦; . : - ' . — " ¦ -
. „ . . BdrgiJlby at Hnxsrax . —On Saturday last "Wm . Green , John Sheppard and , "William Sheppard ( father and son ) , and "William Warner , were brought before the magistrates ( the Rev , "J .. , C . Gray , aitf J . T . Senior , Esq . ) , charged with breaking , into the farm-house of Mr . Hines , standing in alonely ^^ situation , about two o ' clock on Friday morning . ' -K . apf peared from the evidence of Mr . Hines , a respectable elderly farmer arid grazier of Hillsderi , " that he and his wife were awoke in the , night by . hearing a talking in the room , abovesthemj where were sleepf ing two scrvjints ,. " a . inan ' and . a , boy ; , I Mrs . Hines called out" Biehard , " thin ^ ing . that . it was the man stirring . There wasj however , rip answer ! Immediately after this a noise was heard . atthe bedroom
door ; : which was fastened . Mr . Hines £ Ot ; out' of bed and demanded " Who vras there ? " . No answer was returned , ' and soon after the door was burst violently open , and two . men . entered . " One . was armed with a gun and the ' otheivwithi brace , of pistols ,, and two other men came in afterwards . " . It . seems they had already been up-stair 8 , and bad frightened ; the ser vants , arid the " man with ' the pistols ' . stood atthe bedroom door , pointing , them ' up the stairs further to ktimidate ; them . The ; fohbers brought lights into the room , when one of . them said to Mr . arid Mrs .. J 3 ines that they wanted victuals and money , and they would have them ; or their , lives . They took a purse out . bf Mn'HmeVs breeches pocket , containing bnlv" Isl'JBd . 'They then made Mrs . ' Hines
get . out of'bed , arid then , they searched the bed . After this two remained . with Mr . ' Hines whilst the other two obliged his ; wife tp ' gp dowri' ; Etairs : with them in her night clothes ' , to . show therii' where she had a- little money , winch she ' gave "them . They next searched foi ^ aridfohn'd ^ a dozen or two bf silver spoons , a silver creain-jiig ! and some other small articles of plate .. They then took a , bottle of rum , a bottle ormne , some cold meat , d : c , and . ' havirig collected together their booty made off . As early as possible , however , when Mr . Hines and his family had recovered from their T panic , Mormatiph was conveyed to the . local constables ; who by instantly going in pursuit came upon the robbers at Stbkenchurch-hill , . where they were found" comfortably
taking their ease on " a bank by the road-side . ;• After Mr . Hines had given his . evidence , . , Mrs . " , Hines , had been called forward as a witness , the prisoner William ; Greeh said , "Heshould not like the lady to be put out of her way at all ; there was enough evidence of what Lid been doner' The goods were , of course , ' recovered arid identified . " The gun , with a kind of old-fashioned . duelling ; pistol ( neither of them loaded ) , and a small pistol ] , which was loaded , were taken from the prisoners , and were produced . These -men evidently form aportibnbf a regularly organised band ' of professional burglars , whose head-quarters are in London . ' They were committed for trial at the assizes , none of them denying the facts proved against them ! . - ' .
Charge of Manslaughter against Two Brothers . —On Friday , the 27 th ' ult ., an "inquest was held at Manchester , on . the body of a : ' man named George Brannon , a weaver , who had'died on the "Wednesday previously , from"the effects pf . wounds received about three months ago in a quarrel at the Spread Eagle public-house , in Rochdale-road , Manchester ; Two men , Owen Devine and Peter Devine , had been apprehended for the offence , and were '; present at the inquest . . Brannon had been very much injm ^ ed , especially on the right side ; and the riaedical men who attended him were , ' of ' opinion that his death had been occasioned by the kicks and blows of . the two Devines " . Several witnesses were examined , who deposed to the savage treatment to . which the
deceased had been subject '; and the surgeon stated that two of ins-ribs were found , to have been broken . A' verdict of " . Manslaughter" was returned against the two prisoners , " and they were committed to the assizes . ' ... . . . .,-., ; f-. _ ij : ; Strange Loss of a Vessei ; . —About half-past eleven o ' clock on the night ofthe 21 st ult . ( says the Ihdl Packet ) , the sloop . George and Mary , George Johnson " master and part owner , was , lost in a most extraordinary manner . . The vessel wits , at the time of the occurrence , between Scarborough and Robin . Hood's Bay , about twelve milos from the land , it being very thick , with no wind , and ' small drizzling rain . About the tune we have mentioned , according to the statement of the master , a fireball , or something similar to lightning , descended on the vessel ,
entered the cabin , arid set fire to it instantly ., So rapidly did the destructive element progress , that in about half an hour the whole stern , of the vessel was in flames . Every endeavour was made to extinguish the fire , but to noayail ; and : seeing that all chance of saving the sloop was gone , the crew . endeavoure'd to save their clothes , but in this , Hkewisei they were unsuccessful . The master , besides his clothes , had £ 12 orJ £ M . in money , which he lost . They then all " took . to the boat , arid , abandoned the vessel , and in three quarters of- an , hour after leaving her she went down . ' Kb . lightning . oranythuigof the kind was seen previous to the unfortunate accident ^ but afterwards " two or three . flasb . es were . seen . The crew landed , as niay be supposed , in a very destitute condition .- ' -- __ ¦ -, K .
P 0 BTSMOUTH . — -M 0 NDAT . —Another frightful accident occurred . at this port toVday . As a party of men in the . eniploy " of ^ .. Bushby , the . contractor for the erection of the joint terminus of the London and Brighton and London and South-Western Railways at Landport , were engaged inpullipg dpwn . a house standing on the site of the intended structure , they excavated too much of the , foundation pf a wall of the tenement before they tried to take it down ; consequently , although warned of the imprbprieiy of their proceedings by . their fellpwrworkmon , one bf whom told them not to peck any more as he went down the ladder , they went on with the work , when on touching the wall to throw it outwards it took an opposite impetus , and fell inwards , hriryihg four hien in the ruins ' of the lower part of the house . " Their . 'riames are ^ Connor , a labourer ; Simins , a bricklayer ; White , a stonemason ; and Harwood , a labourer . The accident took place at
about a quarter tp . seven p'clpckthis morning . The poor creatures were . dug" out of the rums hi ; about a quarter of an hour , and speedily conveyed to the Portsmouth , Ports « a ,. and Gosport Hospital , where their respective cases met . with the . vpromptest atT tentiori ; the , two first-named , however ,, sustained such frightful uijunes in such a niuttiplicity . of ways that life w £ " s"despair ; ed of frorii the first . The wall was on the second floor ofthe . building .-... Harwood ' s hip was dislocated . ' -, . * . ,-- - > ..: : ;;¦ ..- ; . - < ,- : ¦ :,,: . ; . L «^ A 8 HiRB ; '¦ . ¦— ; rTaRKB . Yocko . -Mbk Drowned ; ik iue Ri ' vkb IrwblL — . On . Monday evening , three ypurig men named George Booth , John Tinhng , arid Edward Jones , left Manc-hester r | n . a . light boat , or skiff , . to ? prjoceed " , from Maricfiesterc ; by , the" river Irwell to ; aj ^ j , at / the romon ^ G . ardens , about two miles distant , * but on arriving atj-a . , bend pf the river " caUedThroBlIeJyest " the ; bpatWa 8 upset .: : A 11 three of the ' unfortunate . youths sunk before : a . nyi 4 id could be rendered from the shorel and perished . -.. !' ,.
Ucrdeb . o * . A : ScHOoir-Bor .. — -j An . extrabrdinary eircunistance has . transpired at Ashton-under-Lyne Three'boys , whilst going . to school along' the . < canal side , it appears , . jquarreBed ,. and one of them threw theeap . of anothec . into . the : canaL ' -The third boy laid , hold of 1 the , onp . who had thrown the dp into the . caaal ,- . apd .: pu 8 hed him . in after it . -. -The : itwp children ; o . njterrayfrW-thendeft'their companion to perish , quite . ' uncoocernedlyj . andiwent"to- schopl . The . findinglof the dead body , of ? theb ^ -who * vra s drowned is said to haio leditothe eliciting-of this
' . fitatement / romthesurvivpH .-: ^* i -:- o ^ . A ,.-. 'i £ 2 ^ i - -j xrLojcpiasfflB ^ i ttt Aimurderi : ; aocompahied-by robbery , < was ; perpetrated : on . the-: 26 thcult ., ; in'the . Seiaity ] of-Broeklesbyl : ; The victim hr : a married j womani jnamedlCathexuie rFarrow ^ i aniJtheisupposed .- ^ urdeiW ; : an ;^ gricuIturalilabourer , T named Charjes QverfioDiiyhoi * in . custody .. Lin inqiiestJ was beld ^ ithaJjodyrOBrllleiday . andadJQurueo *^?^^^^^ . «' : ^ $ wa > MAii ; aQnt-3 Q : ! i £ S iMiEx 8 cux «) 5 . ^ A . Carr : . yj i ^ ££ t -c > : p c ^} : q ; tiss : iii ! jti : ' i . zi i' ^ z jtsz ; i ; oi
Supposed Poxsoswc Ssab; B^Nxes. —On The ...
— . ¦ . „ among the hundreds ! who went , d iff . p » Mr ; 8 t * testn » ^ . ^ ^ ^ e repeat execu-. ^ aS man ; fron \^ PenyrheCflg ^ pfl worthy U - ' ^ l ^ T his man has been blmd 8 inc 0 ihe ! was tfrTwn- old ; nevertheless : he : went .-toi ^ seethe hangingf '' a * he hiniself phrased it . He . started early , and was there , in good . tune , and anxiously took his place . where a good view of . the execution cpuld he commanded , fle seemed to hear every movement , " and eagerly caught every remark . When all eyes were turned to gaze on the culprit , when at last he . madehis appearance ,. the blind man sawjiim too . hi his mmd ' seye , and was as -highly excited by thbspcctacleasanyofhis neighbours .. , . !• , - »
Free PAnnoNi— -Atthe late Kingston ; assizes a man named John . Roberts was convicted pf aeriaii : nal assault , and sentenced to : fifteen years' transportation . The ; : prosecutrix , rwho upon . -the . trial represented herself as a married woman ,, gave her evidence m such a manner upon that occasion as to induce a very general belief that , she was not telling the truth as to the . actual character " of the ' transaction ; but the ji } ry ; returned a verdict j of ; guilty . , Tery soon after . the matter had been thus disposed of it was ascertained that the prosecutrix had made a "reat mariy . false ' statements , and that , Instead , ; , of being a respccf ^ ble . married , woman , she was a person of a very different , description ; " arid - there was every reason " to believe that the" , whole -charge
had been trumped , up against the . prisoner , ; . The whple ' of the facts , having been submitted , to the Home Secretary , " the result has been that' Mr . Keene , the governor of Hprsemonger-lane , Gaol , received a free pardon for the . prisoner oh Saturday , and he was immediately discharged from custody , — ¦ Gioie . ; . . ; '' .. - ; , . , . ; :,.,, " „ .., ,. , , ; ; ... ' ..., ,,. " ; C 011 . IKRT ExPLOSiON .- ^ On Monday , ah accident took place atthe ' Agecroft New Coal . Miriest , about four miles from Manchester , ; resulting" troni ' an explosion of ( arburetted hydrogen gas , iwhichlhad ac- cumulated iii the mines . The mines are ; th ' e property bf ; MesBrs . . Knbwles , ofPendlebury , an'd . iate jSituated between the highwayand railway , leadingfrom , Mari- ; ' cheater to Bolton . ' Theapproach io the mihes- ^ two ,
in number-rris by a shaft upwards of i 90 p feet deep ,: and frorii ; 90 to 100 , men and boys had . descended at six o ' clock' in the , morning ,, and were ; hearly' equally ' distributed inVthe ^ wo mines , when about , eight o ' clock a loud explosion was heard'in what is ; called the four-feet ; mine , and 1 from " colliers who soon carije rushing to the foot of-the " shaft ,,- arixioua jtp ' .. escape from further danger , it was discovered that , a ; quanr . tity of carburetted hydrogen gas had beehj-igoited in ^ one of the distant workings , through a .-boy carrying a lighted candle to it .. The great bodyof . the colliers , were drawn'lrbm the mine without suffering from the . explosion , but a youth . panied Jacob ; . 'Barker , and his brother Israel , were both ' severely burnt , ; and the former survived only a very short time ; Richard
Price , the * boy-through whose imprudence ; . the gas was igniied , and , who worked with ^ the . Barkers ,. was knocked ' down by the explosion , ' is badly .-hurt . and muehi icorehcd about the ; face ; and hands . . ; tfohn Barker , the father , of the . boys ; of that . nam . e , ws » employed at . the back of the workings where theboys were . i ' and . he and , 8 ome ; companious :: had : to , ; make their-way to rescue . the boys , and carry . them , i to ,, the foot of the shaft , ; through . denee fiunes of burnt sulphur , whichialmost suffocated them , but with ; the exception , ofexhaustion from inhaling the fsulphur and fromthe . , shaking caused by ; the explosion . they have receiredno-injury . ; It appears to bethepractice in these mines to descend with Davy lamps , but these , after the freedom from foul air in the workings has been tested by them , are . exchanged for candles ^ and the colliers work the j remainder , of . the day with the flame of their candles quiteexposed , and . run all
hazards . In the many colliery , explosiomun Lancashire and elsewhere , this : seems- to be the invariable practice .-. JDavy . ' s lamps are . used ; in all . mines , but they-are . used : so . 'sparingly as to be of little . protection . . The light they throw upon the working , is so inferior to that afforded by ,. the candlethat colliers will not be troubled with them , unless some stringent rule on r the . part ; of , their employersis put in operation to compel . their constant use .. ; The evidence of the father . of the deceased boy ' in this , case provesthisjrfor . hesays ,:. thatIwhen inthesemines the sulphur is found to have accumulated , the hands generally leave work altogether , and when they have tried the workings ihthel morning , they . used naked candles for the rest of the day .. . fie says the foul air had accumulated on this occasion in " an out place , " or a working which hadheeh exhausted and was disused . Similar evidence has been given in other cases where explosions have occurred . ...:. : . '
. ;; : ^ Hi ! , ppisosrNGs ;^' BATH . ; .: ^ a « ii-. Bath , . April , 30 . —The . greatest ,: excitement has pervaded , this . city during the . whole > of the day , and- although . it ; was known that ; the inquest would not commence till six o ' clock in the evening , as early ; , as .. three : o ' clock the ; market-place i was crowded . - . with people . anxious to get a glimpse of the accused as ; they were taken from : the stationhouse to ; the Guildhall .: A . man named Shalor ( a collier ) and . . his wife , * residing at No . ' 10 / Brookleaze-builduigs , Larkhall , have been arrested ; The wife of Shalor accompanied the wife of the deceased man MarchanttoMr ^ Bright's . shop , hear the Oldbridge , where she -purchased some ; arsenic a short time previous to her husband being fatally attacked ;
Mrs . Harris , or as she-was then Mrs . Marchantjj ; first of all went to Mri Bright ' s shop for the arsenic by herself he refused to supply her with it ; she sub- sequently returned . with the female prisoner Shalor , and unfortunately succeeded in gettirig it . Mrs . Harris and airs . Shalor have . been very intimate for a long time . It is said that a quantity of arsenic has been found in the house ofthe man " Harris , which has been placed in-the : custody of the chief officer of the police ; 'Mr .: Harris , solicitor to the parties in custody ,. has . applied to the : mayor to be allowed to have an interview . with them . Mr . Sutcliffe , however , refused the application . The bodies of the deceased wiveswill riot be exhumed till after the termination of the . present inquiry . ' . ¦
.-.:... : ¦ :-: :-, . ::,.:. - i . IKO , UESTi- . ; .- ¦¦ •;•• ' - - The' adjourned inquiry into this : case was resumed . on Monday night' before the coroner , Mr .-iA ; Hi English , inthe Sessions ^ oiirt at : the Guildhall . The excitement continued to be most intense , and it required the united exertions of a strong body of -police- to keep the crowd- from forcibly -makirg their ^ way into the ' -Guildhall long before the hourappointed / for holding the inquest . Tbe four prisoners were brought up in "the custody ofthe police andaccommodatedWith chairs . The woman Harris-looked much dejected and held down her head , hut-Harris throughout appeared to paygreat attention lo ^ the proceedings , " The other prisoners seemed to i be wholl y ' . unconcerned . A
large number of magistrates were present during the inquiry ; and the spacious room . was densely thronged inevery partbfit . ^ ' ^ ' ' j- ' ' .- '•'" ¦¦ ' The first witness called ^ was William Herapath , who , having been sworn ; deposed—On the 25 th-of the month . Mr . Lloyd brought me three ; vessel ' s which he told me contained the remains of a human body . He opened ; them in . my presence . 'I was requested to examine whether there was anything poisonous in either of those materials , and in doing so I found white arsenic in tho-contents of the stomach , in the solid matter ofthe stomach , in the contents ofthe intestines , andm the liver . VI sef parated from the contents ofthe stomach 3 } grains of white arsenious acid . 'This Iproduce ( handing it to the coroner . ) . It'hadinever beenmsolution . . ! lalso
produceseme of the same sublimed arid pririfie'd . ' so as to show it in its natural state . I should mention thatthe . first lot is discoloured ; owing to tea having been administered sifter it .- ; = I also produce metallic arsenic ; produced from it . . Also three tests- which' prove it -to be metallic arsenic , These-are-iScheele ' s'green , arsenite of silver , and -sulph ' uret -: of ' ¦¦ arsenic , ; commonly ; called orpiment . - These five re-agents leave the matter unmistakable ; - I found the arsenious acid contained in the stomach was iibfc pure ; there ' waS' a pbrtion of freestone dust mixed with it , either by design or accident . ' I found '• ¦ the- remains ; pf food ; in the stomach , the only distinguishable ones were portions ofthe husks , as I haveno doubt , of barley * ' probably
pearl barley } the outer - husks having disappeared . I do not believe-they were those . of the ' oat , as there are no hairs of the oat discoverable by the best microscope .- There was also soriie portions of tea leaves . I should have said all the ; starchy parts of the grain had been removed by decohiposition ; which is generally the case ; the starch soon disappears , Mr . Lloyd . also brought me-some pilbJ-four ^ pills ; these ^ were - composed ' of ' calomel and vegetable matter-which I believe itto be colocynth .= 'R being Vegetable - matter , there is no ' pbsiti ve test for it ; The "state ofthe stomach- arid mtWsriries ~ , were " : iriflamed ; and iii patches large and red , ' having all- the appearance oft the'action : of an irritant poison ; Taking-all the circumstances together I hav ^ no
aoubt . that the . 'body was destroyed ; by pbisOti " and thatthe poison-was white arsenic ; - ¦ ' '• -. . ' ., > y . The Coroaer here read over the ; evidence of Mr . ' LlbydKsurgeoh . - ' ^ e re ^ ue Stedthe' ^ irisonerB to pay attention ; to it ; as'it aflected some or all bfthein and : they 1 might' not . have the'opportunity- again 1 of he ' armg it ,-a ' nd they J riught thmk it riecessa ' ry ^ to ask-BOtoe questioris on it ; :: : '' -if- - ' - ' - \' . > - . rW- »« 'j -, '' Mr , > HERAPATH cbntinuedi after 'hearing ^ 'that ' evi- ' dence 1 have to say the ' re is onl y one point in-which 1 I differs froni Mr .- 'Lloy'd : J" The-poison had riot been in . ; the stomach' five 'days ; and' probably hot -more than 24 hours . ; - ^ 1 therefore think ) if the first illness was occasioned ! by ' pbisoh it mu 8 t'have beehadminwtered twice ';' .-Ithmfcthe diarrhoea must have ex ' -
i 6 ted-from the statei-bf theMhtestiries and * contents ; as 1 I -have-Mver seen ' such- appearances ' Except where diarrhoea has preceded / ' In all other respect ' s . the ^ ymptons are / Buch ' . as . generally ' follow * thead- ministration " of ' ¦ arsenkJi ;' - ! allude ' of cdurfe " td the sickness , to the ' erariips br'spasmgj ' and to ' the acute ' pain ir ithe stemach ^ whieh go te bonfirm'th ' e fact of death from airoriio .:--iThege . 8 yniptdms' would J be exhibited- frbnv fe " n mutute ^ -to ' six honrs . ' 4 ftei ' thri arsehio had-beet f taken ; -sir houlrsas 'the ^ Ibn & est ' time J re ^ oUecfc- ] ! Som ' e few '|» rsbii 8 have beeri ' sick ' irumediately' ^ fter- ' stallowuig : iti- 'ii Sev ^ ral ' aiTiP ' s " ' hiye-b « n # h ^ wfi ^ ' ^* mW-ri ^^ , ;«; : - ;> : ¦? £ I ^ 1 ? !« "' f ' - ' i- } l 1 i * MJ- . f ^ c-s ;^ ^ 10 ^^? c ! pai
Supposed Poxsoswc Ssab; B^Nxes. —On The ...
Orieppcket shown tne by the Buperintehdent of police contains arsenic . «« ..-! j ) MrJ ^ QARtBYp sunerintenderit , of ipolieeyiswpMi , —I found "; this ; packet" containmg ! arsenicTiriiatin case in the house of the prisoner Daniel Shalor . and his ; wife . . I also found in the house of Harris and his wife a ' shialljar containmg dtist ; . which I ; likewise showed to Mr . Herapath . ' .. ' .,-V ' ) . ' . •'' ¦ .. ' . '¦ .. ' .. ' ... hilltr . , HBRArAiH . -- . Of the first packet I found the contents , to be arsenious acidi ' . and I have ; examined the-pot containing dust . ' ; J-haiye yerylittle doubt it is freestone dustj hut without an accurate ' analysis I cannot say . "Mr . ' - 'Oakley' alsb produced to me a pot contaming pearl barley .,- I wa ' siilso shown a teapot by him ; there was hpthingln . ' . itbut ' a few tea . leaves arid some drops of waiter . 'T'have ; npt
tested it ; it would be too delicate an'operation to try . here without the proper tools : —A ; 'Juror :: Dp you consider , the constant vomiting observed by the medical attendant , ' during the five dayshe attended thbdee ' eased , would havehecri caused b y the gradual administration of arsenic 1 , ^ -Certairily it might ^ A Juror : Will you ' state : the quantity' of arsenic you extracted ;?—The actuarquaritity lextracted from the contents of this ' stomach : was ; . 3 } grains ; the quantity ; coritairied in ; the . liver ' andintestines would have been much ; greater . - I should state that ,- had there be ' eri only a minute quaritity , '; such as thehundre ' dth part of agrain , - I ; should" haye ' extracted . ' the Hvhole ; but as Ifouhd'thia quantity in-the stbmach ; it was unnecessary ., ' I have no ; doubt the . death of
. this man was occasioiWd by . arsenic ; ' ( Sensation . ) —The Cororier : Are-you able to state ; Mr . ! Herapath , in what this arsenic was administered ?—! should say not in tea , "' Tho weight of' the ' arseriic would have carried ifcdownv 'It is idifticult | to admiiiister poison in' tea ; orin > iiquidfluid- ; it is'g ' euerally giveniri- autarch y' ^ uid ; ,-Here' are the reinains of corn , of barley ; aiid'I 'think ; it ? highly provable it was' admiiiistefed ;' iii ' . that' ' pparl-barley . — The Coroner : Wouldthe symptome first-spoken " of have , been ^^^ occasiOried'iby ' its 'having ^ b'Sen ^' adminr listeredm the tea of which meritiori'hasb ' ejeh ' ma'de ? ^ Tliere might havebeen sbmegiven in the ' teaias'this ' wpuld ^ veocoasioried'the'retching '' which hasb ^ spoken , of , andalsdthe-paih . inthe ' stoinach . -- ' ¦ ' '; " 1 ' ¦ ¦ f > . . ¦ % i , . 1 . 1 1 . , 11 ., « f , - , nltl ..: - ¦ ' ' ! B tne tne 01
' 1 xne coroner nere nanaeaip ; jury- copy the registration of thefdeath ? bY ' Henry < Marchant ) where it was certified thathe'died ' of acute disease in , the stomach . '• . '• -: > : - ' ! ' > v ^<> w ^ y ^ y- j ^ ; ' . ? Mr . LtOTD , ' surgeon ; sworn ;' said the first application to ¦ me to attend the deceased was bh- the " ' 2 nd ult .- , . An . order from the' parish ' j was ' "leftll ' at ') my . house . '; I got this order . m ' the-mdrhirig between ten and eleven . : Iri purSuariceof that order I went to whereat was addressedi ^ lS ^ Lower . Bris . tbl-roa : d . The name . on the order was ^ Marcharit ; - I , coiild find no one there of that ; riain e ; i : * lagain went ; spme hours'afterwards , W inquire :, a ' g ' ain ' , ^ ^ andhpbnecOuld ' teU mei where any person bftha'tnamc live'd . ' / 'Afterwards Mrs . Marchahty nOw ; Charlotte- 'Harris ^ came ' herself about five or six o clock ' . in ' - ' . the eve'riin £ l ' 'l I !
toldhcr I ' had' been- iii ' search' ! of her house . ' ; S he ; came to fetch me , arid wondered , T- had'ttbt- beenV She wished me to go -directly . '' She ¦ said : sh ' e'J bad told Mr .-Douglas '' Arigel-place ; '' arid ' ndt " Lower Bristol-road . " ' I-did'iibt go' with'h " er . - rfollowed soon after , and'found the house by ' . he ' r'dirfeetion :- I ; went up into arooiri in the frorit story 6 ri- the' first ' flppr , ; and fpurid the decea ' se'diribed ;; - His jvife was in . theroom , I believe ho one else ., ^ I . ' went ' up . 'te ' the man- ; he ; complained of pain . inlhis stomach . ' Both he and his wife / l'thbki ' told'hie hei ' . had been ; very sick-. She ' sta ' ted'th ' athe'hadbeeri ' exceedmgly siek , and' had had great . pain . iri the .. Bowels ^; hut that they'had hot been bpen ed , they ; were ' cori ^ fined . She said he had ^ suffered ^ rbm tlurst ; . and'thathe
had beerii sick ^ thb ^^ whole of that dayl ^ By thel / . Cprby ner : Did you' ascertain ^ hen - ' that' sickness ' commenced i ?^ r cannot speak '' positively ?^ hat either of them tohi hie Vheri 3 t c ^ of tfaerhl ' . licit his ' '' pulse " ahd 'fpund ^ it- ' rather depressed : 'I ' put riiy'harid on his abdoin ' enand did hot findit particularl y ^^ ^^ sensible to pain ; li'askedifh ' e hadi . taken '' any thing '• that disagreed ' with hihi ? . 1 think : his-wife - said , - "No . " ' rieft ' . orders that lie should diet off gruel and tea ; arid" hig ; wife was to feteh : the medicine 'from my dispensary . . ' . She fetched it sOon after I got hbriie . ; I saw him again the following day ; he was in bed '' and'his wife . was present : -I inquired ' about his' symptoms , '; and ! was
told that'thejicknes ' s ; still' coritiriued , 'arid , that ; the bowels had not been bpehed , ; ''! did' hotask if the medicine had been takeh ; 'I cohckided'it ' had ; from its having been fetched ; I also saw tlie ' lvpmit he haddischarged jit wasf ' a bruriibus' bloody sort . of fluid . !;! The deceased' dfd hot ^ express ^^^ hihiself surprised atthe attack . 'Isaw him'ihe ' ncxt' / day . ' : ' , never saw any one ' with'hirii but his wife ^ there was still ceristipatibn of the bowels . . Herald he had suffered much from v 6 mitinjji . 't'don't . ' think ' the deceased ever' told me he ' was ' sufferirig frorii constipation . On Wednesday'evening his Wife fetched me ' s ' aying'lie' was ' worse ; and / she . wished ' me to come . ' t I went , soon' afterwards ; and fouii ' d him . as iisualinibed ?' vHe appeared , much the , sained arid was-perfectly ; TOllec ' ted . ' Tb ^^ of caloihel and •' colbcynth : -1 . ' saw ; him again' on
ahursday , and was told his bowels had been relieved , , but as far its T cbiild learn there had been no , diarrhoea ;'_ " ! don't think his wife asked hie if he ' would recover . ' I '' sawlhim ' . for'the . last „ time ' , oh Friday ; ahd'the next day when . I'heard' of his , death I thought it was sudden '; ' t was'iold of it b y Mrs . Beavis , an inmateoif big house , whqjcariie . to me . ' fbr . the purpose of having . his death ' ' registered .- ^ A . ' Juror : Do you mean tp ' say , 'Mr . Lloyd , ' . that ' you attended him for five , days ' and . never , asked if he ' had taken your ' m ' edicirie ^ ' ?' /; SoVicbneludedthat ' he . had taken it by ^ ls '; ' sOTding d 6 wri .- ^ The ' Coron ^ lieve , Mi \ 'Lloy ' d ; yo ' ur eyide ' . nce , is fibriiewhatcbritradicted by Jlr . 'Herapath , arid it may be by . some of the witnesses to come ;; I therefore wish to" kriow' if you can : fecbllect ' whether you eyer heard , from , the lips ofthe deceased ; himself that ; he wassuffermg from constipation ofthe bowels ? Ido notrecollect . —
Mr . Barrett , surgeon , ' confirmed the evidence he gave at the ' previous examihatiori ., Headdedthat his opinion as to the " cause ; of death then , given was founded ; bri'the report , handed ., to him b y ' Mr . Lloyd of the symptoms' during . lifey and certain . appearances presented by ' . the deceased after death . There was no'dbubta large quantity ' of / feculent matter in ; the intestines , which appeared to confirm thatho had suffered frp 4 ri ; c 6 nstipati 6 » . ; , He thought it right tb ' say that Mr . ! Herapath had . hot , had the whole of the intestines '; "he . prily had the ' sniallei ones , and the greater pbrtiori of the feculent ' matter was fourid in tiie larger . ' intestines . T-The . Coroner Was there . / more feculent matter than would ' have accrued ] in twentyf-fbur hbiifs ?—Certaihlv .:
especially-if the manhadbeeri , fed'bntea , andgruel .-- ^ In answeV to ' the ' cbrbherjtho . witness further , said , pevhapsithey conld not get this larger "intestine , for the fats " might have . eateh . it 'they ' hadgot at the bodyi—A Jiiror : There must have' been great neglect somewhere then . I should like to know if the body , was put into a comn dfteriYio ' post . mortem examination . —The , Cbrpri' ^ r said ; this , was riot material . — By the Corbner ' : There was ^ hbthing , in- the ' poti mortem examination which was ' at variance with the deceased havingVhad diarrhoea . ' He might ; have had it : a few days ; previously .- ^ -A Juror : Wh at would have prevented all this would have been if we had been allowed . to choose our , own medical at-, tendant ; it , would have be ' eii' a great satisfaction to the public aswell as ourselyes , if . this hadbeen done ;'• arid Ihope if it is a privilege that in-future it will not be denied to the jury . —The Coroner : i have riot the power to fallow it to . ybu : —The 'Juror : In your opening to us yoii ; stated ; tliat . you , hd
a . ^ -The Coroner : I told you . I ' could' allow you one for yourselves , if . you were , iibt , isatisfied . — TheJiirori -We were riot ; satisfied . —The Coroner : You had Mr . Herapath . —The Jurbr .: yes , to make the analysis , ; but we wanted to have Mr .. Gore to inake ' the " iwstmor ^ ift . examination ; . and . we should riot have . had . Mr . VHerapathifor ^ thei . analysis ^^ should have ; been ' . oyerruledi' ^ f . ^ ve , had not ' Btuck hard ; and fast , for it ... ( Loud ' cries of ^ Hear ^ hear ;'' and applause ,, which . was checked'by . the Court . H-The . Coroner .: ' . I am quite ready to . admit 'that-in this instance . ypr i ; exercised more . diseernpieht than . I . did . .. ; L must ' say-that l , did not see all ; the ; seHous . . . . cori 6 equences . bf the case .-f-The Juror : Then . ^ fbr . the' future ; 1 hope you will not endeavour , to overrule , , the . jury ^ The < Coroner " : 'I complied with , the , unanimous wish ^ ofi . the jury , I ' must say against my . own feelings , ' and that . is all a nian could do . r-: The . matter then di-opped ; . The Cbrbrierithen ' adjournedthemquiry . ; j ,. ' , . - ¦¦¦;
'^£- 12 ¦ : ' ¦ ;;;¦ G^Nanife^; V[ ;:;; ™ ;Iw/ .=
' ^ £ - 12 ¦ : ' ¦ ;;;¦ g ^ nanife ^; ; : ;; ™ ; iw / .=
\ R . Stbike . Op.Pbwih-L^;Oh;)Vbnkbrs.5...
\ . Stbike . OP . PbwiH-L ^; oH ;) VbnkBRS . 5-rAJarge body of the power-loom wprkers , o ' f : ' : Gla . sgp , w ., are . npW : On strike . jThe . operatives , have made > a demand for an advance bf wages , which the" employers resist , ' , on the ground that the unsatisfactory , state of trade will not justify them m ^ ce ' ding to , ; the , ; demand . j On ; Monday week ' a' ^ umerpua meeting of , delegates , principally wbirien , ' was heldin the Lyceum Rooms , Glasgow , for . the . purppse of receiving reports' as to . the number ^ ofniuls " which"had . been ; clpsedj ! andalso ^ repbrtifrom a . committeepreviously appointed ,. to endeavour ; ,. to . obtainaconference with the employers . ; ' The ; report ' of s the , committee was , to . the effect that they had bbtairied an ipterview with four of . the
employers ,.. whohad stated , that commercial .-depression preventedth ' em frbni ' aec edingto . the . uemands of their workers . They declined again ; to treat with the committee unless they were authorised to . inti-¦ mateUh ' atithe , w . eaverS : Were ; ready tojreturn ; tothoir Ayprk . v ; The ' ; reports ' . pf the . delegates ' showed ; that suteeniof the millowriers had agreed to the terms of ''the ' '' wbrkers ^ namely , a , rhalfpenny a : piece upon 'Hght '; good 8 ,.. and ; twopence . on the ;; heayier , r that fourteen jhad positiyelydeclared their . determuiation to' ^ dsist the . demand ' .. ; and-that ' te ' n " or twelve others ^ opldgi-aht wbat / wWias ^ ed ^ p ' ^ ide ' d thp ; ptheJC 8 airbed to do so . In reference * to a ' eUtemont which had' appeared in . . the . newspapers , thatthe parties , K % -. % ? i' ^ work ; were : wrmri g ten , shillings per . > ep k , - . it ; w . as . . stated ; that in , biany , ' dVses they ' wbrd ^ n aWto make pare than fi ' r ^ ^ m nW ^^ tni gh ' t ;'
-and in no case above 8 s ., 6 d .. a , fortnight . . Theyoung women on strike expressed their deUrmmation-not to ; return . to their-work upon the „ old . terms , and it was hnahimouslr ' agroed ' " that 'the-meeting Ms neither ' the desire nor-the' power : tb-fco & ipel the workcrSPf MrTDavid Smith oc . iMessrs . vAIacleroy , Hamilton , an ' d jGolito ^ turn-. tO' their work ,: 1 Buc ^ a procebding beiugcontraryito the , spirit . bf the rage , and diametrmalfy opposed ' tolthfe' pften-rebeated de , claratioris" of'Tree-traders in this ' city , " Themeetr big theii adjburried . "i h' / y ,: ^ m a , ' . ; i' - ¦ - ! l MEtANOHOLt . Occurrence at : Lsith . —An occurrence' of . a very ' melancholy ., charaeter ,. ] which _ haB . east a gloom ovei j , ' the ; whole , locality , and created ffreat ' anxietv in ' several' family cir ' cleBi'tobk placeat
Leith i on Thursday , the 2 Cth ult . About eleven o'clock : the i sea'i had' recededso fares' to' leave the ledge iof rocks . irunning ^ parall el iwith . Sputh . Leith Sands , commonly known as ; V . the , Black Kocks , " quite dry and ' untbuched ' b y the water ;'; . and a . considerable number' ; of / . individuals / - both'old 'arid young , had- ' - ' a ' saembled , picking'muscles off the rocks ; on : which : they are fourid in great : abundance . Thursday ; be " ingjthe ; fa 6 trdayiboth in Edinburgh and Leith , " ! a . crbwp larger : than usual had , collected ; among which ' , ihere , wefe several children of both sexes , < soih ' e 1 ! bf ' the ' riv nbt , ' more- thiin six ' years old ; and a few lads from thirteen to fifteen yearsVof age . Byriodn the tide had begun to ^ flow , arid had reached so neai ' thp : rocks , that ; the oldel- and . more
observant thought , it prudent to leaye ( . before the . waters surrounded therii ! . ' \ From"this tiriie the riumbei-s on the rocks gradually diminished , ; 'but it appears that a considerable number' -still remained ; having become so dee ' p lyabsorbed in thersearch : thatithey did not bbsetvej , the „ . progres 8 of the sea . landward . Being stream-tide , the waters , flowed . with great rapidity ,, so rapidly indeed , ' tliat '' at ; one' olclock , when the children on ; ' the rocks-were observed ) ' the distance between them arid the shore ' was littlejless than a mile . i No sooner--was their daiigerous . situatibn ribticed . frqni the shore ,. ! than- everyvmeasure which jcpiild ^ he thought of was " , adopted for their rescue ;; l"hey . were' in iramihelit ' dahger of being swept off theirbcils , fbrthe waters' -h ' ad ' now cove ' red
alihos " t ; th ' e ' highest poiht ) : arid n ' o"time ' - ' was therefore lost' in rowing ' bff Boats to the spot , '; with / the ! view of saving them , j , ^ In ; . a ; few minutes ; . three-boats werp ori their , ' way . jtpwards . j the rookiJ " ; .. but . before they reached the . ' sp ' ot'three pf the little sufferers had been cafried ' . bff by the . 'tide , '' while'two others-still mairitained : ; their ; fobtingj although -they werev immersed in water nearly tO )' . the : neck : These : l two' were theifirsfc rescued ,- . though- one of them , named i Andrew" "Dalgleish , at "" first ' re fused - to be''taken on board before his brother , '' who , he said ; had gone down .-near ~ himpiwas-pieked-up . Thisjpoor Utile fellowj however , rwas never afterwards seen .. The other three ' . who' were struggling in 'the . ' water . fwerei taken ublb ^ the other , boats , / one
of them being almost ma lifeless : condition . ; They . we ' re-immediately ebriveyed ashore , . arid taken to the Dispenaary , where they were attended by Dr . Frame iand Dr . Henderson . The , other two children who-wero rescued were also ' brought to land , arid speedily so far recovered as to * be able to . walk home . ; The bodies of five of the sufferers werefound the ' next morning ,- after ; the ' tide had'receded , near the '; spot , where it is euppose'd they'had been ' swept from the rocks ; and ano'th ei ^^ b py , . whose body has hot yet been found , ! is known , ! from the testimony . of his brother , ' -to have _ perished also . As '; six other children . arerstill' missing , there is but'too much reason to . fear ^ that they have perishedi The bodies foimd the day before wore , taken to South Leith
churchyard , where they lie till claimed'by their parents . , The ledge of rpckspn' which ; the children were ' ccllecfed , extends , to , upwards of a mile in length , and-over this space * they were " scattered , sbjthafc . itmust have been with extreme : uncertainty that they couldiobservo how many were in the ! same da ' ri ' gerous predicament with-themselves , especially in the circumstances , in which they . were placed . But ^ twb of th e children who were saved allege , that there . were notfewer . than nine or ten , along-with them , and one of them states that a brother who was with him at the time had gone amisaing . Great praise . is due , not only to the ., medical gentlemen ,: but also to . the . various individuals , who so readily
arid courageously exerted themselves on the occasion , and ; especially to those who rendered such valuable service inmanning the boats for the rescue of . the poor children from a watei-y grave ,-which , but for their services must ine ' vitablyTiave received them . . In the evening the waters in -the vicinity of the distressing occurrence > were ; searched with dredging nets , but it was not till the : next morning that any bodies ' were found . The . melancholy event , as may be . suppose d , has excited a " great ; , sensation , hpf only " ,, in I ^ ith ;; but '; , iri . . Edinburgh , ' ' arid has caused an anxiety ,,, the > more : distressing ; that the extent' of the calamity- is ; as ; yet ¦ anknoyrii . —lSdinburgh . Witness .. ; - ..- ,, : ; - . ' .. ; . .-. . ...- . ; : ¦ . -.
Krmiia«
Krmiia «
•'. Dubmn, Ga*Cr»At.-^The 'Crisis,—The A...
•' . Dubmn , gA * cR » AT .- ^ THE 'Crisis , —The accounts from the southern arid Tvestern provinces continue to , bo . pf a ' . most 'deplorable : character . In truth ,-matters are . igetting . frpm . . bad to worse , v The task of reading the provincial' organs , Repeal and Tory , has really become painful ; They are all- in the one story , arid ' - sei- to the ^^ ' same ^ dolorous , tune—bankruptcy , in ' thcupper . and middle ' , classes ';'; 'the ! sons ' of the gentry ^ quappling ^ for ^;' 8 itua ^ tipnswh . ich :. . the butlers of their progenitors would scarcely deem worthy of acceptance ; Protestant ^ clergymen reduced to . the most' pitiable state of destitution ^ the landlords being no longer capable-of ' ' paying ' the tithe rentcharged Roman Catholic priests shorn of their
" dues , " and flying-to the . relief -lists , their flocks being either , inmates of the poof house or the grave , or , wanderers to other lands in the hope ; of gaining that subsistence . which . is denied them at home . As for the' peasantry , it . is needless to recapitulate their sufferings , for the' last three years ;; they are patent to ' the world . Arid ' wheri ' to airtnis'is » dded the early prospect , of another deficient harvest—for inthewestthereare already'unfavourable symptoms—the picture of Ireland in 1849 is-complete . — Times ; . :: - -y . -t . ' - . // r . r .. s .. ; :::,..-:.-: . ..:. ... . ' ¦ :: . ¦ :: ' . ; A correspondent of the Evening Mail communicates the following , as illustrative of the progress of desolation , tr- " In the once thriving town of New *
castle , in the . county of . Limerick , during ; the- quarter sessions just ended , there were over 1 , 200 prisoners to be tned , arid it ' occupied the court but three days to' try . 'them' all . And why ? . ' Siinply because they allplea ' ded guilty ; in the hope of being detained in prison ; anitwo who ; were discharged were the next day accused of riot , committed . in -an attemptlto break into gaol ; -, , On , his former visits the ' assistanMiarrister . had comfortable lod g ings in the town ; _ oh the present . occasion the offer of a guinea a-night could ndt procure him a-bed , evenin a cabin . 1 All , all had fled from a rate exceeding 20 s . in the pound . " - «; .. ; --.-
,•: A : Waterford ^P Aper: Thus¦; Descri...
, : A : Waterford ^ p aper : thus ¦; describes the stater of thetowri of Carrick-ori-Suir-:- ^ ' ^^ Such is , the frightful depression of trade and business , in Carrick ^ on-Suir that between seventy ^ and eighty ; shops have closed in one street , only ;/ they , appear ,, at , mid-day as if theoccupants were in bed—a complete wilderness of shutters ., !" .., . ; ' _ . : ¦ ..: • . ; . ;; ,, ' -, .. ,... -. ., .. ¦ j . ' , ' .,,, ' The iCork Examiner contains the' proceedings of an inquest ,, held ; under [ ' peculiarly melancholy : cirr cumBtances , upon the bbay of a man who died from maltreatment in : the "Black Hole "; of . Youghal workhouse . ' The " facts of the . " case are ' . ' set ^ forthV ; as follows : —^ 'On Friday ,, the . 20 th of April ,, a weak , totterin » man r- ^ r ,, the , skeIetpn of what . once might be called a hian—staggered , into ; the . workhousc of
Youghal ., He was ; lean , and ; hungry , with , thC iVoraV city of a wolf , .. On Friday- andjSaturday he was supported by the bountiful , charity of the . Popr'Law ; and on Sunday morning , " instigated by hunger , this wretched " being attempted-rWhat ? , To ' commit what terrible , crime . ' ? . - ., Murder . ? . Ko ^ tb . steal a mOrsel of bread ! .-. This wa 8 ; the , sole crime of which the ; pauper ,. Patrick ,. Cjon ' oily , was guilty . j , Reader , understand ; this , well ; , Conplly was caught in the act of abstracting an additional- , morsel , ; of ; , bread from a basket , nothing more . / Well , for this crime the Draconian , punishment-was death l : ( it js . as . true as "it is horrible ... ; His r , punishment ' , was . death ^ r death / by cold , " starvafipnj ; and mental , tpr . ture—a
death of hnger i ing ,. / igony . 3 , It is ; a . positive ,, fact , listen i- ^ -he , ; was ; taken ' , by . ope official v into , the pre-, sence of another , , and . ; then handed oyer-. to the . cus- ! tody of a , thirdjiwhpjplacedjhimiri , what , without the least stretch of fancy , " is rightly ' called the " Black ? hole ; a : den without air :, or , li ght , vand . jmeasuring eight feet by six , ! . ! Jntp . thii . hole the , starving man , was ; thrust , his miserable . ! iheal , haying .. been : torn , from his hungry eyes and ; yrpm 8 h appetite ! , ' . When the hour came for . the paupers to thank God for porridge , . Coriplly , ! s prison , dobr" was thrown . open ,, and he was ; led , fo . rth . te;—pray ! , Maddened withhungor ; and nervous . 'hQrror— -for his ; cell , adjoined the deadhouse ^ 8 twih 0 had ibeoni locked ; up for .-a while inithe chamber of , death , ; whem . two . qofijn 81 lay--5 thiB . vicr tim > oftworkhou 8 e . , . discM before the altar , ; and pfter up his thanks fahdiadora-, tioni toethfe ; Father of ,, tove and Mwm , !„ Wh # > n .. Vi »
: 8 taggered . , up from his ^ emblingiknees ^ hewas led ? > backagam , tp l hig . cold , jda : r . k ,. airlessrcell , . ! to . ^^^ * th "« f ? , ragmg hunger , and , unutterable , sufterings .. -The dayjrpAledpijr ~ tKe , day ; dedicated . by ; the Chris- " tian world £ 0 thoughts of peace , and love ,, and holiness ; sand at ^ ; man—laid ^ tsjcold handJonjjthe . heavtofthe-Viotim p auper . <^ fpro . h e ^ I ^^ inhrokep . a 9 cents , the . tpuchmg :- remonskano 0 ; 7 that ¦^ w * ^ Y ??* - •^ PTJ ^ 'WoV" » food ; - that ^ hile others hadMr » bre 3 kfa 8 t ,, hO : was ; , put ;^ where coflins were i „ He fell his Ur , i-. '„* struck . againsttho , hard wal ; affitfeS ' " 8 " ^ ; bJe , on ; the floor of hs " fatal eel apKlwin 8011 slwas raised ; the shattered ^ JJffiJ ^ ®^ coldrfloor ; oflicials bes ' tiFrtf I ^^ S ^ - m tho . burned : to ^ nd-fro ; rthe doctlS aur 3 C 3 albin vain-tfae . & S £ pnV ^ f ! *»;}««« and , .: " affe £ prostrat » n-. clnA » t ^ f + L ^^^^ ' ^ -speechless ghost ?™ nnfq uSiAi !^ ^
,•: A : Waterford ^P Aper: Thus¦; Descri...
following was the verdict of Ithe jury : — We find that on Sunday , the 22 nd of April , Patrick Conolly , a- paiiper in Youghal " w ' orkhbust , was confined in a Slace ; called the Black-hole , being at the same time eprived of his rations , and while so confined , being seized with sickness ; -shortly r after died ; and ' the pry find that said' Patrick - Conoll y . came b y his death ; in consequence of being ' so confined . "in ' said BlacK-holo , and being doprivod ofhis rations' j ' and the-jury wish to put on recofd'fhbir marked , condemnation of the '< Black-h ' oIe of the YougKalwovkhouse . ' The skeleton frame of Conolly the pauper , was submitted to the explpring-knife _ of the . surgeon , Who declares on oath : that ' not . aparticlo ,. of fat could be' fourid beneath the skin or in the abaoinen of thelriiiserable man ! " ! ' ¦ L '"•'
. ¦ ¦ The Mayo'Telegrdph ' of Wednesday'has the following account of the awful condition of that unfortunate county : — " Onyesterday . the Rey . Mr . ; Curley , R . C . C ., called , at our .. office , with a sample ofthe meal delivered to the put-door , paupers at Ballyhcane , a portion of which he also left ' with Captain FaiTen , poor law'irispector ; and which he procured at the relief depOt of the electoral division ; , on Monday last . To describe : its : pernicious , properties , or the unwholesome . odour arising from . it , jb , beyond our power . Oh Monday the rev ; gentlemari j between the hours of eleven o ' clock ( libon ) , and ! seven o ' clock ( afternoon ) , - administered' * the -rights' -of the Roman Catholic Church . torno lessrthan fifteen .: human beings—all of whom declared ! they were gettini ? the
out-dppr , relief , and that the meal was killing them . ' Two anointed ' on that ; day ( father and son ) died on yesterday . ' ' ' Two of the Roman ' Catholic curates of the Deanery . ' of Ballihrobe , hardworking- and seJfdenyiiig ; Christian clergymen , —the Rev ^ Mr : ; Gill , U . C . C ; , Kilnmin , and the . Rev . Mr . RobinsoD , R . C . CJ , of Joyce Country—have fallen . " victims to their , unceasing attendance '' on ''' the sick" arid the dying in those places . They -were both buried oh yesterday . " .. = ; . ' ' . :: ¦ . i ; : ; .: , ;¦ ¦ : ¦ - - '; \ . \ -- \ -v- . ¦ The same . , paper „ containsi ; thp following :- ^ " We . have just , learned that keepers have , been placed on the Castlcbar Union ; Wbrkhouse , " at the isuit of George Clendirihirig ,, Esq ., late treasurer to the union , ' whose claim' on that-establishment' is said to ainount to theJarge sum . of £ 600 . '; . '• ¦ -. ' - ' ;
,. . Decwkeof . Business in the-Law . CouRis . ~ The ' Court of Queen ' s Bench , did . not sit yesterday for more . than half ahhoiir , ' in coh ' sequerice of , the want of business : ^ Thcr ' e'is ' a general paralysis'iri all dep ' artmehts 'bf the legal profession—in the Common Law . as well as in the EquityCourts . ' The Exchequer Court , as the only one . at all well employed . There is a : marked ; diminution in , all the , others . The Queen's ' Bench has little ' to ; do , arid the Judges ofthe Common Pleas are nearly altogether ' unoccupied . Jri Chancery , there is" much ^ less pressure of causes ;| and : sales : of lands' under decrees ; are now rarelyattenipted . .-.- ;; . , . '; ,. •/ . , ,- ,. ' : > S ¦¦<;;•
The Ciiokba in Dublin . —The epidemic has at length broken out in , this _ city . The Mercantile Advertiser of yesterday says ; f- " There have been , during the last' three or four weeks ; isolated cases of cholera inDublhy but it . was . not : until yesterday that , the ' epidemic could ;¦ be ; said toLhave " decidedly appeared in the , metropolis ... Thelocalities . ih which it '' has' brpkeii ' . put are" chjefly ^ m the vicinity of Smithfield and Bow-lahe ^ aim ' on ^ st ' a very destitute class ' of ipersons- ; but the cases-iip . to this ' day , ' at two o'clock ! were ' cdmparativelyfew . " There were
about . thirteenicascsi amongst-the poor from Thursday evening . until : Friday morning ;; . but . ; a ; respect ^ able president . in . Dame - ; street ' . died ' / of ' cholera early ' yesterday morning , "' nftor * a'few hours' illness . , At a special meeting of the guardians of the North-Dublin Union , yesterday , medical -officers were . appointed , and'it was arranged that a building called : the : Sheriff | s Prison should be opened for the reception , of cholera : patients . V In' J the " . country districts ' - generally . cholera is declinihg , ' and' in , Ehnis and one or ' two ' other ; places , the ciiblcrahospitals have been closed : :.. J : ¦; . . ¦ : ' .: ; : :: <> ; .- . / . •' , - c :. ¦ ¦
. MONPAT .-rrTnE . STAIB ^ RISONERS . r ^ THB . Wbits op Errob ;—We have , just , heard that the 10 th of-May is fixed : for ; p ' perimff , the ^ argument in . the House of Lords In support of ( he ' writ of 'eri'ov sued ' out on behalf of Mr . Willianf'Smith-O'Brien : \ His counsel on the occasion will be Sir Fitzroy . Kelly , Q . C ;' , " ahd Mr . Napier , Q . C . - iSirColmanO ' Loghlen will probably be selected to argue the' case on , the part of Mr . M'Manus .. ;; Nb writ of error has been , issued in the casei of Mr . 'Meagher or of Mr . O'Doriohbe . The impressipn generally prevailed that ' the ' geritlemen who appealed ! -td the' House of Lords would be brought to London to be present at the argument , but that supposition was erroneous ... They ; will remain in Richmond Bridewell pending ^ the disposal of their , cases . —Evening Freeinan . ' - -
' . " : EvicTiONS . —Thc 'limerick Examiner states that eight houses were levelled on Tuesday ' at ; Ca ' stleconnel , and ; fifty persons turned out to : swell the crowd of paupers clamouring for . relief . , ; , ; . , . , ; - State of the West . —A correspondent of . the Tip-¦ perary ' ' Free' Press writes ;—; ' Galway , Tuesday Evening , 7 o ' clock . —I have this ' moment returned from Conriemara , " where I have beeri staying during the past ; three : weeks , and I hasten to lay before your readers , afew facte concerning the awful state of that part of our suffering country . It would sicken the hearts of . the stoutest to behold the sights that I . have seen"during my sojourri ' ihere—the bodies of human beings half-buried along the road-sides ' in the fields , and in' tlie bogs ; the peasants , unable
to walk from the eftects of sheer starvation ; and a total disappearance of cultivation . Ybii . willscarcely believe . it when I tell you-that . the'liibourers ' are willing to hire with ^ personswho' wbulduhdbrtake to feed them , sometimes demanding 10 a . ' br-12 s . ayear into the : bargain ,. but in numbei'S . of caafc ' th ' ey have offered their . services for their foo , d " and 9 s , or 10 s . a year . ; You may easily imagine what kind and what quantity they would get in these-awfiil times As to think of levying ; taxes for , " the relief of the astounding calamities of' the people- ' of that part of , the . county , it . is-. the most absurd r . idea for there are no persons there to :-pay ,. themT ' Men who , but a few short years ago , . wereth ' e comfortable owners of half a dozen cpwsjthirty orfortv
. sheep , and a good strip of mountairigrbund to maintain : them—men who lived decently , and carried on a . continual exchange of oriofarticle' of' food- for another , living after thou- own rude fashion ' , " are now the , poorest of . God ' s suffering creatures , stalkinr through the country ; hungry , naked , " and" homeless and wishing for death ; as . a happy ; termination of their sufferings . ' Everi the hereditary owriersof the soil have been stripped of their inheritance solely on account of . the enormous taxes which , ' of course ' coilld ' not be collected ; years of famine have pro ' ducedin Conuemavathemostrem ' arkable changes ; The inhabitants were always hardy and ' ready to earn thcir . bread by honest-meaSs'V' " now : they are not hardy ; but weak . 'irifirm ; disheartened , and ; , di «
persed , and instead of being tho . dweUersan a com . parativcly-happy soil ,. they are ? the : most afflicted people on thetace . of the . earth . " IHourly are ¦ thev perislnng on the ; land to' which ' thdy so firmly adhered ; and judging by the'humbers whom' I have seen at the : chapels , at "Clifderi " and ^ iBalliriakiln I should say that thereja not morethan ; o ' ne-fburth ' nf the . people ahvomthesc parishes . ; Imaginetoyourself a large country ehapel ^ filled almost to suffocation , with the adjoining yards " ; arid" ditches" covered with people . This is-what you might see-three or four . years ago at a-country' mass : »^ Now" ii- room . tweveorfourteen feet square ; wo ' uld > : contain thX cpngregatn , natMlinakimX- -Aft ^^ . Galway Ihad occasion to go to Oranmm-A . m , n village ^ distant'forir ^ iles ^ d o ^ nf way ^ m ' S ? £ " th ^ - J : i *? PB ^' 'Vanriore ! alJd
xS on gpttmg up next'morning I ' saw ^¦ cbiisiderabl ^ numborof persons ; froma ? pavbof the . cbuntry ' uot so bad off as Connemara ; and whom the fexSCrl not yet destroyed taking their : departmi £ & £ way , there to take ' . shipping for ' Wr ^ r Tb „ you . ' see- our - peo ' ple ' are ' broken Ho wn ^ J ; hu while those whohavdjust S ^ from the sights such SShasSt ^ 2 ^ gjnipSo ofthatprom ^ ed ; larid , &^^^^^ SSl ^^ vm ^ ^ . a westei » n dnitriot-thato ' f Goxt , county of'Si * ™ rf' On Wednesday last , a , h ' eixlsman , oPJ' TtfS * Esq .,, J . P . TuIiirahCastle ^ caught " woman 1 " % a . live lamb under her arm Vhini , Wu ^ - '" :-- T »
S : Ptealmg p ff thelarid arid ;' cbncealing UtiderWclK , Shie , was : brought : •' - ' befbre- ^ Mr'i * - » 'Wj * SrtT ?*¦ I his property .-, ^ However . thecStewarH ^ f * locked up ^ ewcmanin 4 e steblS p ; pUcb : wo 4 ldcomeand -Se ^ come ;^ ey opened themiiSr !& $$ & -fi . diiSI ^ sSo ^ or nothing has beendonoiin ; rthe ^ wSiSS £ S 7 ^ fact ^ ^ -S ® SS Scofig ^ following eJS 5 lL «^™! 4 ? . 75 * ^ 2 ° 8
Lieutenant "" : ^ . " - " ~""™ Tii : ? b ? . * 5 reaa j irpm the Lord-JenlStrS ^^ ^^^^ ioru-Licu-GoknAlU ^ - ^ ' ^ "" ^ : S ^ £ ' 'S ^??^* aWw to So pro > r ; -reCtmnlS ^ 11 ? . ^ . ^ t ., ; CRp . 423 , arid tbe dK -Board of Hbal ^ Which ' ilfw ^ ufSi have not . been . camed Wtd effect ^ fnn ^ -Sem 6 ri ; your ^ edient ^ emnt ^ Ttffr 1 l ^ fe ^& in b ^ le , 'apniiJo . , ! ,- ¦ . 1 ,, . ii-ijiirvi I'l-v- ,- ¦ ,., - . , i ' , ui . " . Sir , ! l < have ; the ; honpur , to " reDOrt for the" infer-. EXl t . v ^ W „ S-V ? - ?^?^^ - the ' -tr i oops'in this garrispp . Thr-rr . Jf ^ n ^^ . ' F ^' oWler ^ sinee ' yestcrdav , 'SS ^ of rht ^^ En"S » f , Ho eTeraL " dead .. bodies ,, have . ttea ^ appea i t « . be ' ; d 6 % j noth £ | ' & $ & reliif eithe
-
-
Citation
-
Northern Star (1837-1852), May 5, 1849, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_05051849/page/6/
-