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' National Guard who made }e» eomr«^ ' J...
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Ia Bastille. The latter presented a very...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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' National Guard Who Made }E» Eomr«^ ' J...
July 1 , 1848 . 6 ^ THE -NORTHERN -STAR- - ¦ " " •; : __ ' ¦ ¦ -..- ¦— - —¦ ¦¦ - ' - ¦¦¦ ¦» ^ i . "im . ,...... i . I . . „ i ..,. ¦_ .,., ¦„¦¦ i .. i . ii , mni . in .-... in ... ¦¦ wm mii mniin iiniiiiiii « iMiiii ^ Mj » iiiMim » MrtiTi « ijgM « gg . i « ' - " - ¦ ss ^ s == ^^ -
Ia Bastille. The Latter Presented A Very...
Ia Bastille . The latter presented a very singular and exciting aspect . At ths extremity of the Bou'evard St Antoine * he National Guard had taken p' sse-jsion ef a barricade which they had demolished whilst on the otter side of the Place , at the entrance of the Faubiur ? St Anteine , the people were very coolly com pleting a lorm'dable barricade , on tbe top o which about , twenty men s ' ord in arms . The red flag was hoisted on every barricade in the Faub imv St Am nine . in which a iart € r I fannd it irep . vsible to proce ed very f . » r . I n ^ w returned thro u gh , the Rue St An ' -ine . Pe-e a < ain I found numerous barri
eade « . one of which i s »* owned by tne National Guird without any resistance whatever trom the people . When I reached the Porte St Martin for the * ecnnd time , at ab . iut two o ' clock , a volley was fired in the Fanbourz . and shortly after tha troops and Nuional Guards were masters of the position . A c > nM ieraMe b * dy <> f dragoons was marched up to the B 'oh vard St Martin at the time when I left , an'l It * vveAfi & to me that preparations were beinv Ei ^ de t- > at ack ths Faubsurg St Antoine , where * h 3 bar-i . a ' es . 'sre exceedingly numerous , and where the eonfl ' ft must be dreiduil if they bo well defended .
Wh . 'n 'la icnerale' wm beaten , about eleven o ' clock »« ., in the third arrondWseinent . ia the neighb inrh ^ od , " of the Ilalle aa Ble , the National Gn ^ d shewed but little alacrity in turning out . I ask d a oun « man who was standing at a wins-shop whether it « a < not the rappel that was beaten . ' No , ' Eaid he . ' it . is '" » generate , which ranans that everybndr Rh « n'd nk » up arras . ' 'Then you are not a Jotionsi Giard . ' -aid I . 'Tes , ' replied the yuan ? man . ' I am . but I do not mesa to interfere ; let i " io * e wh- > fotnTnUted tha faults repair them ' In ihe Ru » < le B uloi . a labouring man was describkc to a eroup whtt hs hid seen in tbe Faubnun ; St Antoine . Hp had b ^ n in care of a stage cinch , which =-3 s t = k * n ' ' mm him by the people ( o form a birrieadc . which he rrpr ? sente . d . as having reached
the second stcrv of the hinges in the street before he had quitted it , He described the insurgents as compos d mostly <> f y-unz men and bora . Consider . able unwinds " prevailed amongst the shopkeepers , who Ho- "d their ? hips as qiickly as possible , excla iming that commerce was now ciimp ' etelv ruined . Nothing couhl prrsent a more deso ' . ale appearance thsn thfl Bourse - » nd its Eei ^ hbonrhcod , in general so animated . Anx ety was depicted in every countenance , and wherever a group was formed the prevailing topic was the incapacity of the government , and tlU cilp ^ -k neglect of the m ^ mber ^ , who sufferfd three months io ya « over without _ having introduced sa » oreanisition into tha national workshops , or having given the workmen any remunerative eniDlovmrnt .
IIa ! f-o * s t Pons o ' clock . —A thunder storm of the most viol » nt kind has come to the aid of the government in snooressing this revolt . I have rarely seen jnnr > vivid liahtnin ? , and never saw more heavy rain . We sha ' -l see if it will have the seditive effects which tradi'ion ascribes to bad weather . It is time I should now turn to tne alleeed cause of thi « insurrection . Icau only find it oseribed to the disc ntent of the ' ouvriera , ' at the proposed dispersion of them by government . This m-asure has cever ceased to be regarded a ? fraught with fearful ¦ Dos'ibi ' . ities . nor have the Communists and other Ultra-Republicans ever ceaied to prrpire 0 turning it to tbe advantage of their own prejects . Tha sections are obviou sly among the insurgents . Little lias been said lately about I / mis Napoleon . Another awe significant and mors sinister feature is perceptible in this insurrection , —namely , the appearance cf the red flig on tha barricades of the Faubourg St
Antoine . The public mind in the western partion of Paris is a little reassured by the success of all the attacks of fire armed force upon , the barricades ; but there is at bottom a deep ssnse of apprehension for the coming fiisht . Very hard fijhting has taktn phea in tha Fan . bonrgSt Marecan and the Faubourg Si Jacques . A convoy of twenty waggons ef ammunition is just pissing alon ? the B mlevirda towards tha seat c £ action . They are followed by a resimeat of the line and several thousands of the Girda Mobile . The rear is brought up bj two fquairoas of Dragaona and one of Lincsrs , having at th ? ir head a general officer and his staff ; the whole forming S fine corps d ' arra ? e . AH this while the city is in consternation . All ihe show are shot .
Communication with the National Assembly be ; n < impossible . I am obliged to leave exclusively to your reporter the important proceedings that must have eecurred within its walls . A most unfavourable fact has just bf ei communieated to m ? , namely , that a large barrioada in tho JSaede ! a Cite is obstinately defended by the insurgents , and that among them are several soldiers of fee Repabliean Unsrd . Half-past Sis . —They are still fighting at the Place ic I * Bastille and the Place Lafayette . . Satoedat , Two . p . m . — Paris is in a state of siege ; Ssneral Cavaignac is tha eole depository of power . Ees Executive Coaimission is no more ; all the Miifetars iuve resigned .
Sines the date of my despafoh of last nteht cannon aad market ?? have nst cea-ed to resound thrnugh Rrig . The insurgents may ba said to be everywhere , lat principalis iu the Fauboarjs PoUsonniere , St SJartin , and St Antoine , on the right biak of the Bter . in the I * knd , ' and in the Quarter of St Jacques asd St Victor oh the left . TaeSihting that has taken place since the date tf my ' etter of yesterday eveniu ? has been on both fcdesof tbemo 4 determined character . Ths insnr ffo > t » , which term comprises , I believe , the whole feres of the Se 3 tions and the Communists , fi ht with ateaurage , a coolness , and at the same time an eitfeiiiasTi that woald immortalise men in a good
acsse . Th ; exaltes be'ieved that the Republic was BStproce : diEg in the true line , as yoa have been IsEgsware . and dstsraiaed oa patting su end to the pale * qovammant of MM . Lamartine and his coliagues , and on replacinf it by the Repnbllqie SWjS . Besides the ombatanfa on principle—as I shall Ifeia the Communists and Ssctions—there are tens a £ tho 3 ; aids of people whD were abaolutely famishitSt or who seek to have continued to them tha gjpsnd wh'ch they havo hitherto received . These sen , ths' Red' Republicans , have adrti ; ly provoked Bito the revolt , and they fuht with a desperation Irhich ra ' ses them to a level with their instigators oi gs drapeau rouge . *
That there axz many amongst the i-ssurgents who ^ ht because the , ' safLred from hunger , is , I fear , fet too true . I h & ve jast now eeen a most respecfeb ! e gentleman , who list night , after the firing had 51 » great measure ceased , traversed the Faubourg S Victor . Ha found ia that quarter 500 barricades £ stsizej or ia constructien . He spoke to tha men « $ EJ * er 8 Wo : kiQ ? at or guarding them , and found frww civil , but determined tD the last paint of reso-Jifien . lie a ? ked one of th ? m , 'Why are you engaged ia this dreadful occupation V The man folded ftia arms and looked at him for some minutes , and
fees said , ' Bscause I starve . I have a wife and fear children . I receive at the mayoralty twentytwo sons per day . That does not sufihe to buy bread fcr ng , cheap as bread is . Come with m 3 to my feme , and yoa shall havathe proof . Afieryou shall JaT 3 s ? en ray family I will return to this barricade , lam fcan = ry , but I will aot eat . I shall fall fightsg . ( Je ne feral tner . ) The gentleman aeconipajsied him to his home , which was wretched in the tttreme , and found tbe wife and children of the poor msx without food . He gave them money , bat he osald notdissaadethe husband and father ' from retsromg to ths barricade .
Togive yon a notion of the andscity of the in-¦ argents , I shall here mention one fact that occurred , lasysay , under my eyes . At halt-past nine o ' clock Shta morning , a man en blouse , mounted on an esclteit horse , arrived at a smart trot on the Boulevard ess Italians , nearly opposite the Ooera Comique . Eathere encountered a body ef the Nalioral Guards ^ tti « 2 ad Legion , who desired him to stop . They ^ orwe ' aed to seirs the reins of his horse , when , e & ioghis blous ? , he produced a brace of pis-J ^ s , and Sred upon them right and left , Ba then cat spars to his horse , and went
s & full gauop towards the Madeleine . On arriving at tha H itel des Affaires des Etrangeres of unforfsaate memory , hsfoand that his flight tawards the Kadeleine was impossible . He turned down the Bt » Nauve des Capucins , and endeavoured to pass ferongb . the Place Vendome . He was t ' aere stripped 5 ^ a niaja of National Guards , made prisoner , and —I am told—shot ; bat this I cannot vouch for . Ia the Place La Fayette , close to the terminus of gts Nwtharn Railroad , there occurred yesterday , sad tfeis day 8 succession of conflicts , or rather a ermtinned conflict of the most murderous kind , each party evincing ths most unshrinking courage .
At this moment ( three o ' clock ) there is , perhaps , fcsfiring than daring some hoars ; hut I fcnow not jefc to what cause to ascribe the comparative csssa-Sou . I understand that the poiats principally contested are still the Place Lafayette , the Faubourg Poissonuiere , the Cite ( the Isla St Louis , & c ) , the Baa and Faubourg St Jacques , including the Pays 5 » tin , the Pisces de I'Ecole de Medicine and of the Pantheon . At an early hour this for . ' noon tha in-KrgentB occupied the Church of St Jacques . They were , I was to'd . summoned by General Cavaignac to SHrrender , but refused . « I shall give yoa an hour fer consideration , * said the Gaueral , with his usual & 16 toaes and manner . % At the end ef that time the & uch shall be stormea . ' I kuiw not what has been § t & mult , further than that the hour had lone eJapssdwien my informant left , and the insurgents irerestill in possession of the church .
^ A similar speech is said to have been addressed by ¦ tea to the insurgents in that focus of the insurrection—the Cite . 'I give you till four o'clock , ' the 1 Csaeral is reported to have eaid . « If yoa still resist , , Jmil bombard the quarter . ' In fact , howilz rs and mortars have arrived from Baicennes for the purpose . . I met at seven o ' clock yesterday evening a regh jjBBtofinfintry { 2500 oi 8 n ) , who had just marched is from the country . Duriag the night others are I Bid to have arrived . Lut night and ' this morning
Ia Bastille. The Latter Presented A Very...
the generale and the rapnel w « re beaten in all the to- » ns in the vicinity of Pari * , and this day National Guards from alt quarters have been pouring in Anvmii them are those of R-wen and Amiens . The latter hronsht with them sime pieces of cannon , « hich I have just been told had been captured by the Lsurcent ? . It is not amies to observe , that about one o ' clock ivdiy deputations of the Niti'inal Assembly visited tha p tints at which the cenflicts were in progress , to exhort the trcops end National Guards to continued exertion and thank them for their P' -nductf , In some instances they were accompanied by students of the Polytechnic ' and other military 8 ih"U .
Four o'clock . —If it were difficult to approach the fi-rhtine quarters ttr ' s morning , it ia now impossible , There is not a single rasn out of uniform to be seen on the whole line of tho Bnulerards . All who present themselves to pa sto their dwellings are stopped by the National Guards , and in suspicious cases g ? archet ! , & s it has bisn ascertained that ammunition hai b ^ n pawed ro the insuran ts by persons apparently uneonn-cttd vrith them . Several women htvtibe n arrested , whsee pockets were tilled with cartridnB . The wound of 1 W . Thayer has , I regret to say . proved mortal . He ^ ied this morning . M . Bixio has been killed ; M . Cave , the celebrated engineer , is ssid to have fallen ; the wounds of General Bedeau and of M . Clement Thomas are but slight ; General Lamori' ^ iere ia said to have been killed , but it ia not generally believed .
Half-past Four o'clock . —M . Lamartine , on horseback , followed by M . Duclere , and a numerous staff , returned to tiie National Assembly at half-past three o ' clock on Friiay afternoon , lie was accompanied by a considerable multitude of operatives , who cried , ' The Damocratic and social Republic for ever . ' At nine o ' clock , a regimeat of Cuirassiers and the National Gu 3 . rd of Boulogne entered Paris together by the Barrier de l'Etoile . A portion of the rails of the Northern Railroad , between Paris aud St Denis , were removed by tho people on Friday to prevent the arrival of troops trnm Pontoise and Amiens .
I . ' earn at this moment that the fighting is very severe at hatpartof the Boulevard du Temple oppo * ite fhfl J ^ rdin Tare , and theme to the Bastille . The Faubourg St Antoine ia said to be still in the hands of the insurgents , but the impression begins to become reneral that the party of 'Order , ' the Kaii < io ; d Guard * , and the troops , will , ere tp-morrow , hare suporessed the insurrection . Six o'clock . —Cannon have beon sent against the birri ade in the Place Lafayette . A howilzjr , with a party of artillery , have gone in the direction of the it iuph Railway . Troop * and National Guards continue to arrive . The firing is less frequent and less loud . In order ta present to our readers a more connected narrative of events we eive the following from the Journal des Dibvts of Saturday : —
' On Friday morning the President of the Assembly diree'ed the rappel for tbe National Guards to bebeaten in all the arrondissements . The whole of the Executive Committee assembled at the Presidency of the Assembly , and in concert with M . Senard , the Presddnnt , there confided the command in chief of all military force to General Cavaignac , Minister of War , with autharky from that moment to adopt everv measure he m ' ght deem necessary to oppose thei sorrectionary movement which was in course ot preparation . General Cavaignao consented to accept these powers , but he insisted upon not being thwarted in respect to the orders he might issue , and upon being at liberty to isiuo them without con * trol . taking tbe whole responsibility of his acts on himself .
' Tha movement commenced at the Place de la Bastile , where the first assemblage of workmen was formed about nine o ' clock in the morning . From thence the crowd , consisting already of from 600 to 700 pew » ns , proceeded alone the Boulevards to the Fortes St Martin and St Deni ? , c y ' S' Diwn with the National As-. emb ! y , ' ' Down with Lamartine , ' 'D . iwn with Ledru-Rollin , ' 'Down with Marie , ' ' Lon * live the Republic , democratic and social . ' At tea o ' clock the barricades bejau to be formed a * , the Porte * St Mar : in and St Denis . About 2 , 000 persons debouched by the faubourgs with the banners of ( he ateliers nationaux , having at their head leidera recognisable by blue caps with gold lace , and
amon ? them were m ? n wearing the uniform of the Republican Guard . Oa reaching tho Porte St Denis , this body commenced nailing up the pavement and tearin ? down the iron railings along tho ascent leadin ? to the Rue da Ciery , and der-troyed the drum of a drummer who was beating the rappel ; and who only escaped himself b y taking refuge in the Restaurant de i' ( Eil-de Besuf " on the Boulevard Bonne Nouvelle . At ten o ' clock an omnibus was seized , and , the horses bein ^ tak ^ n away , was used in barricading the Porte St D ^ tiis ; t wo cabriolets and a water carrier ' s cart were next taken and employed in constructing a second barricads in the Boulevard Bonne Noarelle , where a third barricade was also termed .
At this time , among the barricades on this boulevard , in front of the Rue Maz » grao , a number of ch ldren and women were observable , the latter exhibiting great animation ; the men of the barricades entered the houses and demanded inns . They broke open theeonrt-yard gates of two houses in the Rue de Clery , and committed the tame violence wherever the inmates refused to let them in . At half past eleven o'clock firing was heard in the Boulevard St Martin , at which time only a few isolated detachments of the National Guards were to be seen . At noon the National Guard detouchedby the Rue de Clery , and a brifk firing began ; one man was killed , while ether persons , and among them a woman , were wounded . The killed and wounded were carried off by the men of the barricades . M . Roger
( du Nord ) , formerly deputy , rode ta the soot by himself , dressed in his uniform as Chef de Bataillon ef the National Guard . Some of the persons assembled manifested an intention to disarm him and to force him to quit his horse , but he boldly resisted their attempts , arrested one of the individual ? , aad directed t-ie National Guard to join him . A man , who levelled his piece at M . Roger , was slain and fell dead at his feet . At this moment the firing of musketry was heard at different points at once . Tares National Gaards were killed at the barricade Mazigran and their bodies remained on tbe Boulevard , being stripped by the men ef the barricades . At this moment shots were fired from No . 3 , and No . 5 , of the Boulevard Bonne Nouvelle ; No . 3 , being tbe Cafe du Commerce , and Nj . 5 the Restaurant Thierry .
Twenty minutes to One o ' clock . —At this moment ourrepor . e .- was c impelled to quit the balcony of tho house N ;> . 10 , Boulevard Bonne Nouvelle , in consequence of the shots which were proceeding from all directions , and which penetrated into the room , where several persons were assembled . One of the ismatea was wounded in the hand by the rebaund of a bullet , whieh at first hit the ceiling and got flattened . It was not before one o ' clock that the troops of the line arrived at St Deois , and up to that period the only force engaged in the conflict was the National Guard . At one o ' clock a battalion of Light Iafantry arrived with General Cavaignao at its head , and followed by a battalion of the Garde Mobile . The firing had new ceased to s great extent ; only some isolated discharges b ^ iug heard . About the same time the Artillery arrived .
All the shops are closed : the generale is beating in the quarter of the Hotel de Ville ; the Place de Greve is occupied by s . detachment of the Republican Guard and by troops of the line . A barricade is formed on the Quai de la Megisserie , at the top of tte Rue Pianche Mibray , and another is csastructed in the Quai aux Fleurs , at the corner of the Rne de la Cite . Quarter to Four o'clock A brisk fusillade has tak ^ n place at the P-mi St Michel and at tbe Font del'HotelDieu . The artillery have made several discharges . The killed and wounded , it is said , are very numerous . Foua o ' clock . —Two barricades are formed at the Pont Neuf , one st the angle of the Quai des Grands Augnstins , and the other at the angle of the Quai C jnti . The tocsin of the church St Severin is heard mingling with a noise of the fusillades and the roar of the cannon .
Twenty minutes past Foub o ' clock . — The barricades of tha Pont Neuf are abandoned ; they have been destroyed by the National Guard . The fusillade , as well as the ? onnd of cannon era again heard . Two National Guards , passing at this time across the Pont Neuf , are set upon by about fi ' t ? people , by whom they ara maltreated and dia . armed . The approaches of tbe bridge , abandoned by the National Guard after carrying the barricades , are net guarded by any troaps . It was not until five e'clock that both ends of the Pont Neuf were occupied by def achmeats of the 4 th Legion , and of the llvh Regiment , having pupils of the Polytechnic School at their head .
The first barricade was constructed across the Boulevard near the Porte St Denis , which , with the house * situated atthe corners of the adjacent streets , farmed a complete system of defence . Other barricades , to the number of nine , were successively erected in the Rue St Danis and in the other streets in the immediate vicinity . The third battalion of the 3 rd legion , which first reached this point , attacked the insurgents without hesitation , and took the barricade , but it was unable to fget possession of the houses , whence the in . * surgenta kept up a destructive fire upon the National Guard .
Tho firing continued on the Place du Pantheon , especially in the Rue St Jacques , where there was * ound a strong barricade at the top of the Rue desGies . A large number of insurgents had taken refnge in the antinished honses in the Rne SoufSot , whence they were dislodged with bail and bayonet by the National Guard . On entering the Rue St Jacques the National Guards had orders to take aim at the windows and fire npon every one who appeared . During this time the insurgents , who had abandoned the Rue Soufiirt , proceeded toward * st Stieane da Mont
Ia Bastille. The Latter Presented A Very...
when tbey sounded the toenn . The barricade of ihe Rue St Jacques was taken by the troops of the line , and by the Garde Mobile , whose courage cannot be too highly commended . Tho insurgents had raised barricades in the Rues des Mathurin-y St Jacques , and des Poirees . M . Arago sent artillery towards this point . The barricades were demolished by cannon , and a smart fire was kept up batwei'n the troops and the insurgents . A captain of the 7 » . h light regiment was killed en the barricade ; the company which he commanded has suffered much . Many officers of the National Guard an 4 many privates of the National Guard have been killed nnd wounded . The number of prisoners io considerabl ) . They have all been conducted , under a strong escort , to the prison of the 1 ur « mbourg . Another barricade has been raised at tbe bottom
of the Rue de la Ilarpe , at the corner of th « Rue Sc Severin . It is here that we have to lament thu death of M . Masson , chief of the 4 th battalion , who had mounted the barricade to persuade the insurgents to retire . Scarely had he ceased speaking than he tell struck by five balls , as as well as two soldiers of the line who were by his side . Afterwards , at six o ' clock , M . Arago proceeded to the strongest barricade—that of the Place Cambrai . There were weveral discharges of artiPery ; but the barricadu resisted viuoruusly . Being onoe taken , it was spsedilv recovered- We have not heard whether any new effirt ha * been made to regain it . M . Bixio , one nf tbo member . ) ef the National Assembly received a ball in the chf st . Another representative , M . Dorncs , _ editor of the National , has been wimnded in tho groin .
M , PJHire Bonaparte , son of Lucien , has had a horse wounded by a ball by tha side of M . de
Lamartine . The Rue de la Cite , occupied sinco 10 o clock by the insurgen ts , wan taken about 8 o ' clock , nfter numerous discharges of a ^ tillfci-y and wfell maintained fusillades from the infantry . The firing commencc-d immediately afterwards towa-ds the end of the Rue St Jacquea . bat it was not eo much sustained . Several women ha-. 6 been arrested , and among them one who lived in furnished lodgings , and who admitted into her apar : ment eight insurgen ' s , who fired out of the windows . The firing does not abate for an instant . The street is swept by grapRsh » t . Skirmishes are taking place in all tbe small streets adjoini ig . ( From the Assemble Nationale . )
On Friday evening at six o'clock a platoon firing , smartly kept up , was heard in the direotien of the Rue Sc Jacques . A very serious engagement took place in this direeUon between the insurgents and the tronps . The Rue St Jacques is intersected from one end to another by numerous barricades . _ The houses havo been completely guarded by the insurgents and turned into actual fortifications . The troois are fired upon from every window . Cannon is required to lake these positions . At eleven o ' clock the number of persons killed or wonnded was estimated at 1 , 000 in the course of tbe day—a day more terrible and more sanguinary than any that Paris has seen for thirty years . No one can say that to-morrow will not be still mere frightful . Midnight . — The insurgents are masters of the Place de la Bastille and its approaches . A sharp firing is nnw kept up between them and the troops .
The firing continues in many quarters by the li | ht of the eonflaftation . An engagement has taken place in the direction of the Northern Railroad .
( From the Morning Chronicle . ) At tha attack upon the barricade St Martin , on the appearance of a battalion of the National Guard , the insurgents , taking it for & regiment of the line , asd hoping to shake the fidelity of the regular troops , raised a shout of ' Vive la Ligne ! ' but on finding their mistake most of them Aid . There remained only seven mtn and two women , who fought desperately . One of the men , who held a flag in his band , was the first te fire upon the National Guards ; his companions followed hia example , and the National Guards raiursed the fire . The man who carried the fbg fell dead , One of the fema ' es , a young woman neatly dressed , picked up the flag , and leaping over the barricade rushed towards the National Guards ,
uttering language of provocation . Although the fire continued from the barricade , the National Guards , [ fearing to injure this female , humanely abstained for some time from returning if , and exhorted her to withdraw . Their exhortations , however , were va ' n , aad at length self-preservation compelled them t > fire , aud as the womaa was in front of the barricade a shov . reached her , and she was killed . The other female then advanced , took the Mag , and began to thr . iw stones at the National Guard . The fire from the barricade had become feeble , but several shots were fired from the sides , and from the windows of house ? , and the National Guavds , in returning tho fire , killed
the second female . At last onl ) one man remained at the barricade , but be kept up acenstant discharge . Oae of t ' " . e National Guards left the ranks , sword in hand , and rushing to the barricade turned aside the musket of tbis man just as he was about to fire again , and took him prisoner . The capture of the barricade did not put an end to the combat . A galling fire was poured upon tbe National Guards from detached parties of the insurgents , and from the windows of the houses of which they had taken forcible possession . The number of killed ou this point is estimated at about twenty on both sides . The number of wounded was also considerable .
A terrible combat took place between three and four o ' clock in the Rue da Faubourg Poiaaoniere between the Rua Bellefond and the Rue Lafayette , where strang barricades had been raised . In this place the insurgents were very numerous , and had placed themselves under the command of a person dressed as an officer of the National Guard- They ware attacked by tho 7 th legion of the Garde Mobile , and the 7 th Light Infantry , and a numerous party of the National Guard . The insurgents having been called upon , without tffacfe , to surrender , the engagement commenced and lasted twenty minutes . To the platoons of the infantry the rioters responded with a sharp fire , not only from the barricades , but from the neighbouring streets . At length the barricades vere taken , but not until the troops had sustained a severe loss . The commanding officer of th > National Guard ( M . Thayer ) was wounded , and a great many men and officers of the Garde Mobile and the regular army were killed .
Satuhdav , Mid-day . —It is impossible to give you anything like an adequate description of Paris today . From early dawn the work of destruction has been going on without one moment's interruption , but all communication with the disturbed quarters being cut off , the most contradictory reports reach us of what is taking place . All we know is , that the wtole of the Faubourg St Marceau , the QuartierSt Jacques , ia entirely in the hands of the insurgents , that the military have been attacking it all day , and that , to the present time , they have not succeeded in their efforts to dislodge ths defenders of the barricades . The roar of cannon , which has been incessant since break of day , still continues with dreadful monotony . The loss of life must be enormous ; but for the present all we can say of it is , tbat in almost
every street you may see the relics of this frightful battle in the shape of dead and wounded being carried back to their homes . It is thought that the insurgents have gained greatly in numbers during the night . They certainly have gained in the strength of their positionsand iu the quantity of arms . They are largely supplied with fire-arms and ammunition , and they have got possession of no less than eleven pieces of artillery , which they contrived to capture from the regular troops . They are barricaded to such an extent in the narrow streets between tbe Hotel Dieu and the Pantheon , that there is no means ef penetrating , for ss tbey have possession of the h 9 uses as well as of the barricades , the troops who venture to enter are at once assailed with showers of missiles fn-m all sides .
PARIS IN A WATB OF BIEOE—DISSOLUTION OP IHE EXECUTIVE OOVBBNMBNt . Half-past Twelve o'Clock . —It has just been announced that the National Assembly has declared Paris in a state of siege—that the Exeeutive Government has been dismissed , and that General Cavaignao has been declared Dictator , with all powers of every kind , civil and military , and without interference on thepa ^ tof any one . Two o'Clock—GeneralCavaignaosenta flag of truce to the insurgents to inform them that if they would yield before two o ' cleck , indemnity would ba given to all parties coBcerned , but that after that hour he would shell the barricades , mortars having bejn sent for for that purpose . The firing still goes on as before . M . Amadee Thayer has died of his wounds . He was the son-in-law of General Bertrand , the friend of Napoleon .
It is said that the number of killed is upwards of five thousand . Tho 24 th . Regiment alone has lost two hundred men . The 29 th Regiment has suffered severely . Six o'Clock . —The firing has ceased on every side but I fear _ the affair is not yet quite at an end . In fact it is known that the insurgents are still in possession of the whole district abaut the Bastille Tbe barricades in the Quartier St Jacqueahave been taken , after having baen bombarded tor foar hours Whether the affair is completely at an end , one thine is certain , that the troops and tbe National Guards have got the ascendant so far that they must now be the conquerors . Genera l Duvivier , who com mands the troops guarding the Hotel de Villa has received propositions for a capitulation from the insurgente in the neighbourhood of the Rue MauDert They . « anxious to la , down their aCSKh
smar « r 0 f «^ fi ^ SmXHt « $ « ££% A toned them that if they did net give in by that time he would exterminate the whote of then ? The finginthatdiitnet fthe Quartier St Jacques ) not Sin recomnierioed » »' iB Probable they haw The National Guards on guard attJhsiPalaoe of the
Ia Bastille. The Latter Presented A Very...
Luxemfco-jrg have shot several of the prisoners who fell into their bands . It is eaid that M . de Narbonne and one of his servants , who were taken with arms in their hands , hava been shot . One legion ef the Garde Mobile ( the 24 th ) refused to act against tho insurgents . This battalion has , ct-nsequontly , been disarmed by the other- battalions , and ceveral of the me , a have heou tried by drum-head court-martial , and shot . Th « battalion was raised in the 12 th arrondlsBement , whieh is the principal scene of in-BUtr . ' ction . Half-pas ' ; Six . —I have just returned from the Assembly . Tbe insurgents are still in force in the JardinTurque and the whole of the Faubourir St Antoine . A large body of artillery and howitzorg have just been sent from the Hall of the Assembly to blow up their strongholds , but it is not likely that they will ba . completely put down till late at night .
. _ , . ... In the Quartier St Jacques the insurgents are ' driven entirely from their barricades . The church ) of the Pantheon was carried at one o ' clock by sterta . The gntes W'Mre blown up with artillery . A ereat many were killed on both sides . Tbo insurgents have taken re / ueein the district about tbeBarriere d'ltalis ; but they have no barricadta in that ' q-niter . A d readful act of butchery was committed sn Satur <' fl 7 flhuit one o ' clock by the insurgents , at one of the barricades in the Faubourg St Germsio . They
had tnken five of the Garde Mobile prisoners , and held them apart without iiijury . Hearing , bowdver , that the troops of the line were coming down in force , they dttterroined to abandon the barricade , but at the same time they came to another terrible daternvuation , which they forthwith carried into execnt ; on—they cut the throats of the five prisoners ! The lifeless bodies of the unfortunate lads , for none of them had exceeded the age of eighteen , were fo md still warm when the troops of the line and a party of the Garde Mobile came up ,
This act had the effect of exciting tbe most intense oxiiperation , 'and particularly amongst the Garde Mobile . In the report of the proceedings of the National Assembly , it was aiated that 1 , 500 of the iu 5 u rgents bad surrendered on the Place du Pantheon . These men were being led across the garden of the Luxembourg , when a large body of the Garde Mobile , who were then guarding the palace and gardene , being unable to restrain their desire of vengeance fir their murdtred comrades , sent a volley into the bjdy thus passing , and killed upwards of 100 . Prisoners were brought in from time to time on Saturday to the buildine in which the National Assembly sits . Amongst one batch ef twenty five was a young girl dressed in male attire , who was most active in supplying ammunition to the insurgents .
SuNDiT Morning . —As I told you yesterday , the insurrection of the left bank and in the Cite has been entirely put down , but not without great loss of life on both sides . It appears that so strongly were the insurgents posted , that the military , after repeated attaok « , found it impossible to dislodge them . Tbey , therefore , had recourse to the stratagem of appearing to give wuy . They retired—the insurgents fell into the trap—they left their barricades , and pursued their opp ments . On plain ground they had no chance , and great numbers were immediately slaughtered . Tliis was the fi » t success on the part of the military . Others fallowed . The Hotel Dieu
was soon taken on the one side . The Pantheon was stormed on the other by M . B . oulay ( de la Meurtbe ) , a member of the Assembly , at the head of his regiment of National Guards . The insurgents were driven from point to point till they lost the whole of their strong points , and were at last forced to take refuge in the large district in the neighbourhood of tho Barreire d'ltalie , which is known to most strangers who have visited Paris aa the district where the manufactory of Gobelins tapestry , and the great hospital of the Saipetriere are situated . On the left bank of the Seine , therefore , the insurrection may he considered as having been completely put down .
As for the state of the insurgents on the right bank it is very different , for they still remain formidable . In the early part of yesterday they were dratrn from a strong position which they had in the Rue du Faubourg Temple , t'i barricades built in the neighbourhood of the Hospital of St Louis , which nearly cut off tbe communications between the Clos St Lizire and the Faubourg St Antoine . Soon afterwards their position was weakened by the loss of a formidable barricade in the Rue Rochechouard , but still their position in the Clos St
Laiwe was very formidable . Oa the other hand , a strong body coming from the Quartiera des Ilnllea threatened the Hotel de Ville , which , as I to ! d " you , was at one time in great danger . It was not till near tferee o ' clock that the insurgents were driven baok . All day troops were gathering towards the terrible Clos StL-zire , which still held out . I see by the account from the Chamber , that at a late hour last night it was not yet taken , but if the following Account , which app saw in a paper « . f this morning , ba true , it fell last night . The paper in question says : —
'The affair of the Clos St Liz ire was tho gravest of this horrible day . Several times reinforcements were demanded , but still the troops could nit make themselves masters of the position . The insurgents , entrenched in the hospital , defended themselves with the utmost bravery . By four o ' clock this evening one of the battalions of the Garde Mobile had already lost 200 men . We just learn ( five o ' clock ) that the barricades of the Faubourg St Antoine begin to give way . The first was carried by General Ca « vaignac in person . Colonel Michel , of the artillery of the National Guard , has been dangerously wounded br a ball in the breast . At six o ' clock the
fira commued in the Cloa St Laz » re , and was recommencing in the Faubourg du Temple and St Antoine . At seven o ' clock , the National Guards of Amiens and some artillery , with General Lamoriciere and M . Ducoux , a representative , at their head , joined their companions in the attack of the Clos St Lazare . The news has just been brought to us that the Clos St Lazare has been taken after several most disastrous attacks . One battalion of the Garde Mobile , the 7 t ' i , his been almost entirely destroyed . _ Of the 800 men ot which it was composed there are , it is said , only nine or ten who are not killed or wounded .
Sunday Mobniso , Ten o'Clock . —Such is the information given of the state of Paris up to midnight , but I understand there is one important error . The Clos Saint Lazire has not been taken . ! The whole of the attack * upon ic yesterday evening have failed , and the insurgents maintain themselves in it as strong as ever . The cannon cannot be brought to bear upon it , from its being upon a height . General Cavaignao has consequently been obliged to send to Vincennes far larger cannon and shells , with which an attempt ia to be made to batter down the place from the heights of Montmartre , which command it . The whole day will probably be consumed in the operation . It is said thst upwards of 40 . 000 troaps and National Guards have entered Paris in the course of last night and this morning .
On the left bank of the Seine I hear that some fresh barricades have been rebuilt during the night , and that the work has to bo recommsneed in that quarter ; but the accounts which reach me are contradictory , and I oinnot ascertain the extent of this fresh outbreak of the force ef the insurgents . ( Froa the Daily Mm of Saturday . ) On the dictatorship being conferred on General Cavaignao he issued the following notice : —If at noon the barricades are " not removed , mortars and howitzsrs will be brought , ani by which shells will be thrown whieh will explode behind the barricades , and in the apartments of the houses occupied by the insurgents .
Jndging by the constant firing during the afternoon , this teirible threat appears to have bean executed . The formation of all groups and assemblages on every part of the Boulevards during the day , where the circulation was left free , has been prevented by constant movements of cavalry , At half-past two o ' clock the cannonade and the fusillade continued in the Faubourg S . Marceau , the Quartier St Jacques , and the Faubourg St Antoine . Shells were much used . A report , dated three o ' clock , says that the slaughter was then immense . An order is reported to have been issued to give no quarter . At half-past three the conflict became so general and eo bloody and the streets were so obstructed , that we found it impossible to obtain any precise information . It is nnt an insurrection . It is a civil war .
At half-past three , the insurgents were driven to the Pantheon and there surrounded ; they fought desperately and with a courage which would be admirable if devoted to a just cause . Five p . m . —I have just learned that the Pantheon has been recovered from the insurgents , after thro © hundred discharges of qannon . Scndav Mornino , —The following are some further details of the fighting of yesterday : — The fighting near the Northern Railway was most desperate . The head-quarters of the insurgents are supposed to have been the Church of St Severin , ?> tuatein the quartier St Jacques , near the river . The fortress aad citadel was tha Faubourg St An . toine , occupied and bvrricaded throughout , extend , ing on one aide from the Temple , taking in the Fanbourg St Martin and the Placj Lafayette , close to
the Northern Railway and tho Cloa St Lazwe . On the other aide the insurrection was in the quartiers St Marcel , St Victor , and the lower part of the quartier St Jacques . Paris was thus lapped in a largo semicircle by a line of fortifications . Masters of the church of St Severin , of the bridge St Michel , and of the avenues to the bridge of Notre Dame , they came to the Hotel do Ville , and they established themselves in the Church af St Geryais . If the insur . gents could havo come down from the Temple side the Hotel de Vide would have been placed batween two fire ? . The Clos St Lazire was fortified so as to bo rendered almost impregnable . It was protected by immense barricade , and tho insurgents were intrenched in an hospital , now erecting . This peat was connected with advanced works extending to the heights of the Faubourgs St Denii , St Martin , Xa Chapelle , La Vitbatie , the Temple , the
Ia Bastille. The Latter Presented A Very...
quartier called Popincourt , and the Faubourg . Antoine . There was great Am ^ er here , i National Guards from Polsy and Pontoise j drew i before the barricade of this Clos St Lazire , and the first fire fifty of them fell . - . The Pantheon the insurgents defended with o pieces or cannon . Thpy had also eeiz . d tho colle Henry IV . behind it , and this church w the key of the position extending through tj Quartier St Jacques ; o the church of St Seven Accordina to the Si clb , there are 1 . 500 Nation Guards lying dead in the church of St Severin , w , fell in the slaughter at this spot . t
The Church St Gervais , immediaely behind t Hotel de Ville , had to be taken from the msu gents with cannon . The bridge of Notre Dame n to be swept by cannon , as well as the Qiaiaux t ! eu ) house of bu- ; ir . e » s six stories high , callea 'La Be Jardiniere , ' on ( his quay , was demolished by cann balls . It had been t . tken possesion of hy the mst gents . The Cite was cleared at tbe time that t Pantheon was taken . ( From the Morning Herald ) In the Cite the insurgents entered the houses , ai
thus rendered themselves almost impregnable , < account of the narrowness of theatre * ti . They al barricaded themselves in tbe lar ^ e clotting estabue ment of tho Belle J irdiniere . from which the / ecu only be dislodged by bringing cannon to bear on t house and knocking it down . This was done , and body of about fotty made prisoners . On their i tiring from this spot they got possession of the hi pital of the Hotel Dieu , on which cannon was a ! brought to bear , by which the armed force gain possession of it and the adjoining houses .
On the Place Maubert , after a combat of t ' heurs , the insurgents were driven e « t , and th took refuge at the top of the Rue St Victor , near t wine depot . The troops followed them up closely , ai kept up a well directed fire on them . Ia the Faubourg St MafOeftU thfl fighting Wfl 9 VP severe , the insurgents defended all their bawicad with great obstinacy . At this point the fury ot t people was such that the women threw boiling i aud water from the windows on the troops . Atthe Pantheon the combat was verydesperai Fifteen hundred of the insurgents had barricad themselves within the building , and in order to d : lodge them it was necessary to plant cannon ai break in the doors . This attack lasted at least i an hour and a half , but when a breach was made i Natisnal Gusrds find tho Line entered amidst shower of balls , and made the insurgents lay dox their arms .
FRIGHTFUL BATTLE IN ST ANTOINE . TAKING OF THE CMS ST MZAR 8 . ( From the Daily News . ) SmH > AY , 11 am . —At five o ' clock thi . < morning th ' generale' again sounded in all quarters . Regiment of the line , infantry and cavalry , continued to srn ' v from the departments . At six several legions o National Guard from the provinces marched int Paris . The quarter of the capital around the Cham ber and the Tuileries is literally covered with troop who birouack in the streets and places . The Plac de la Concorde and Champs Eljs ^ es present th aspect of a camp . The insurgents have now collected in those quar ters of the Faubourgs which arc be } ond ths canal S Martin , and iu the upper part of the Faubourg Pois soniere . Every house in La Villette and La Chapeli is converted into a fort , and every window is a loop hole .
All appeals to the insurgents to spare the lives of their families by a surrender having failed , it is decided to-day to resort to extreme means of suppression , A hundred and twenty pieces of cannon , including a large portion of heavy ordnance , are prepared for this day ' d work , besides mortars , howitzer and grenades . It is intended to attack house by house , to batter them with cannon , and to throw shells on the roofs and grenades atthe windows . The engineers are now reported to be employed in mining the houses where tbe insurgents have taken refuge , the staircases of which have been destroyed . Nothing can be worse than the present a » peot of things . Several thousand prisoners have been taken among the insurgents ; m ^ ny of them were immediately shot . The vaults of Notre Dame , the Louvre , the Tuileries , and the Assembly , are filled with them , To-day will be the crisis ; the result can hardly be doubted—it will either be submission or
extermination . All circulation through thestreats is interdicted . Vehicles are seen passing everywhere , to carry away the dead . On the Place de la Concorde , which is covered with cavalry and artillery , the men are generally dismounted , and lying on the asphslte , taking their breakfasts . Waggons are seen bringing prov ender for the horses , which are tied round the fountains and round the obelisk , and to the lamp-posts . The Champs Elysees are converted into a vast camp ; artillery is planted Jn the quays , and guns are pointed from the vestibule of the Chamber . Members of the Assembly , distinguished by their tricoloured fcarfs , are seen in groups of tea or twelve , patrolling the streets . I learn from some of these , that whenever ? hey pass between the Chamber and the Hotel de Ville , tbey never fail to ba fired upon b y Insurgents from the windows in the latter quarter .
Although , as I have stated , the number of regular troops in Paris , even with the accession of tha arrivals to-day , will not exceed 30 , 000 , the number of National Guards is incalculable ; they have never ceased arriving since dawn this morning from the departments . The Place de la Madeleine and the Rue Royale are now covered with troops . The journals of Paris have not been able te appear today , except in single leaves , and even these in limited numbers . The church of St Sulpice is said to be in the power of the insurgents , who have a piece of cannon there . ^ An irruption from the operatives of Lyons and other manufacturing towns is feared . Sunday , 5 f . m — All political cuds are interdicted . This moruiug fighting took place at the Jardin des Plantes .
The delay allowed the insurgents in the Faubourg St Antoine to surrender having expired without any reply , tke operations immediately commenced , The first barricade was vigorously attacked and carried , but not without considerable slaughter on the side of the assail > nts . Colonel Baynaud , of the 48 » h Regiment of the line , and several other officers were killed . General Boquet , of the Engineers , arrived at the Place de la Bastille at twelve , with the firemen and a battalion of sappers . Some houses were in an instant blown up , and several barricades thus turned were captured without loss . On some points the insurgents had dug trenches , against which the artillery was unavailable . They fired from within , and , on the approach of the troops , escaped through paseages opened in the cellars of the houses , A large body sallied from the suburb towards noon , entered the island of St Louis , and formed a barricade on
the Pont des Tonraelles , which was undergoing repairs . They were there kept in chack by troops stationed in ths wine atorea on the opposite side , and wereaotually placed between two fires . The enclosure of St Lazire was re-ocoupio I in the mrrning by the insurgents , who carried away ten small pieces of artillery balongingto the Chateau Rouge , which th ^ y loaded with stone and pieces of broken bottles . On the Quay de la Megissetie some ruffiians fired from a window on a battallion of trcops of the line , and escaped by a back door into the street . Others were , at the same time , erecting a barricade close by , in the Rue de Bethizy ; but a patrol of National Guards dispersed them , and they fled , throwing their arms in the streets . A battery of artillery had been placed on the hill of Montmartre , and measures were adopted to prevent the insurgents from gaining possession of that important position .
By latest accounts which have reached me the Clos St Lazare has fallen into the possession of the troops . This place , the stronghold ot the insurgents , resisted all the efforts of General Lamorioiere on Saturday for many hours . Its occupation by the enemy effectually kept the troops ont of the Faubourg St Antoine . It was carried by oterm about an hour age . The old Municipal Guards have been called to Paris . A great number of them were assembled round the Assembly , anxious to join in the fight , Forty-four prisoners have been put to death on the Place de Greve . It was imponsible to form an idea of the losses on bath sides but , in the opinion of many * Paris had not witnessed such a scene ol slaughter since the massacre of St Bartholomew .
Mondat Morning . —At six o ' clock p . m . yesterday after the taking ef the Barrier Rooheouart , the body of the chief of the insurgents , who defended it , was brought into the Mairie of the second arrondiasement . It was a man named Larroque , editor of the Pbrb Doohrbne , president of the club of the Moun-• tain . He was killed by a ball ia the heart . | General Renault is said to be severely wounded . i The death ef General Negrier ia announced . i About eight o ' clock yesterday evening , M . Char-] bonnel , a representative , was carried along the I Boulevard , accompanied by two representatives and I several friends . By his paleness it appeared that he j had been mortally wounded , but en examination the ) surgeons declared it to be serious , but still there were hopes of his recovery .
The women play a great part in tbe insurrection , many have been arrested on whom have been found cartouches , which they carried to the- inturgenta ; one had hid them in her basket eovwred with meat , which sha carried on her- head , anchor had sewn thorn inside her clothW . Another carried them in her milk cans .
ARREST OP M . BMILK OS QIBAROIN . M . EmiledeGirardin , proprietor and editor of tho Presse , has baen arrested and taken to the Prefecture of Police . Seals have been put on the offices , and the presses , &} ., seized . About half-past seven in tbe evening . Louis Blanc was passing along the Boulevards on foot , between two representatives , at & he corner of the Rue Richelieu he was reognised by the picquets of National Guards who occupied that post . Hostile cries were soon uttered against him , for nothing but curses Are now heard against him . Bui for the intervention of
Ia Bastille. The Latter Presented A Very...
ome National Guards , who made } e » eomr «^ underhand that the members of the Assembly wer , Sable M . Louis Blanc would have been submit , ffifpunuTbrn enton the spot . AwrMg . ^ tained , and after he had mounted the horse Wl | fl ^ ged into a gallop to carry M . L-uis Blanc f ro ! a " hS impKcaiionB aad vengeance of the b J slanders . t . r ... One of tbe prisoners taken from the -insurgent . being asked what their object was in taking Qp & ttB l against their countrymen and brothers , exclaimed « What would ynu have ? I ' , is the war of those who havenot , against tho'e who have ! The President has proposed to the Asierably . pr . jact of law proneuncing transportation on all , sons taken with arms in their hands , which has bee , " a'looted . . Yesterday evening the insurgents only oceanic / -. . . .. j . whn made their Mm »^
BMae points on tha left banfc . Pans ia coapieu , tree on the left bank , the insurgents have betn dr / lodged from their positions in the Rue St ADtoine ' and the streets which are between the Hotel de Vi ||» and the basin of the oinal . Iho National GUJ and the troop * are in yoUMtion of all tke J , ns !) of « canal from the Bastille to La Chapelle St D ^ i 9 , of which they were expected to obtain possess ^ ^ terday evening . We are toid that the house at the corner nf thfl Rue de Greve , on which was written in lar Ke letters ' Remplacoaient militaire , has baen destroyed bl cannon , as well as another in the Rue des Ormes . The insurgents who were barricaded there , Jad who had directed a most murderous fire upon th » troops , were all taken prisoners . Several generals were killed and others wound ^ Among the killed was General Negrier , quejtor of the Assembly .
National Gu & rda continue to arrive hourly /„„ . the departments . The numbsr of prisoners taken ia immense . All the shops were closed , business entirely 9 aapended . and litters bearing the grounded were ineaa santly passing through the streets .
FURTHER PARTICULARS . The insurgents had entrenched themselves in « atrongly . fottified position in the Clos da St Lswre , a wide elevated plateau or plain , in the vicinity of the station of tha Northern rai ' way . Thi < plgjn which is scattered over with outhmses , buildinj raateria ' s , and timber , was converted into a regular fortress , in a manner which rendered it imprejnabla without a regular siege . Many thousands of the in . su ' rgents were quartered inside . Various atfemptj had been made to carry it by storm , but in vain . On Sun . lay , General Cavaigoac determined to take it , and ordered it to be mined , advancing guns and sheila against it . At halt-past four o ' clock a letter from M . Marrast , mayor of Paris , to the President of the National Assembly , announced that it had been taken by the troops ; and that the eighth Mairie , the last stronghold of the insurgents , which still held out , was on the point of being attacked .
LAST GLORIOUS STRUGGLES ® F THE PATRIO rs . ( From the Dai ' y News of Wednesday . ) Paris , Monday 3 r m —I have just now made a promenade , as far as the sentineli would permit , Even a pass is now refused . The hospitals in all parts of the town are com . pletely filled with the wounded . Straw is placed on the aisks of the churches , which are also fiilei with the wounded . I have just been in some of them , where tho odour proceeding from the unhippy so / ferera is terrible . The wounded continue U pass o & litters and in vans every five minutes . Wounded horses are also led back from the fight . I learn that the bombardment of the Fauboun ? it now going on . ' Red hot balls are thrown among tho insurgents , and into the houses in which tbey are shut up . '
Great losses were sustained on the banks of the Seine , because it was necessary t » contest foot by foot tbe ninth arrondissement . The insurgents had occupied nearly all the houses ; the streets being barricaded , and communications opened between the courts allowed the insurgents to ko from place to place under cover within the triangle we have described . The windows , stepped up with planks aad mattresses , hid become ' rneurtriers , ' and it was necessary to take the houses one after tbe other before arriving at the barracks of the Celestins , which were onlv carried after a severe combat .
The Faubourg St Antoine hai been surrounded since the morning , and battered by cannon . A part of the troops descended to the Pont d'Austerii ' j , which they carried , and then , remounting under the orders of General Negrier , to the Place de la Bastille , by the Boulevard Bourbon , they placed themselves between the barricades of the Rue St Antoioe and the Faubourg St An'oine . Tha Rue St Antoine was soon cleared , but the brave General Negrier there met his death , which took place under the following circumstances : —General Negrier , after a bloody combat , marched for the Quai dea Ormes , at the head of a detachment of the 24 th of the line and the artillery of the National Guards , to go by the
quays to the Pont Marie and the barracks of tie Celeatias , which were still occupied by the insurgents ; the general , accompanied by some officers of ordnance , took successively a great number of barricades , and after a lively resistance ho retook tho barracks , and drove the insurgents from the Greniers d ' AbDUdance , where they were established . Unfortunately while the general was in the act ot sending a commandant of the National Guards to cause some reinforcements to advance to relieve the upper part of the Ruo St Antoine from the insurgents , he was struck by a ball , at the entrance of the Rue St An * toine , opposite the large barricade which defended the entrance of the Faubourg . M . Charbmnel , a representative , was seriously wounded by hia side .
( From the Times . ) In the vicinity of the house , on the Boulevard du Temple , from which Fieschi fired on Louis Pisilippe . the insurgents fought with the most determined conrajre throughoutfthe day . Not content witlnd * feud * va % the positions in the Rue dc Cru * aol and tn \ e Rue Menil Montard , they determined on a sortfo . and debouching from those streets spread themselves along the Boulevard to the Theatre de la Giite , fighting hand to hand with the troops , whil « the main body , sweeping by tho Jardin Turc , drove the National Guards , and troops past the Cadran Bleu , and into the Rue Chariot . Their success was of on ] y brief duration . They were driven back at the point of the bayonet , and although they continued to resist for hours afterwards , were ultimately obliged to retreat .
Tne barricade of the barrier Rooheouart , which was defended for so many hours , and which cost so many valuable lives , was commanded by M . La Kioho ( or La Roque ) , the editor of the journal the Perc Duchb ^ nk . He was summoned by a Garde Mobile ia surrender , and having refused , the Garde shot him In the head . It is said that the lih legion of the National Garde Mobile -ost 800 men at the attack on the Clos Saint Lazira . A private of the ^ h legion of * same corn , describing tbe attack on a barrion . io , .-. the Rue Saint Jaeque * , said that he left there ths--4 fourths of tho legion , lie added that he escaped « r ' . ; by throwing himself on his face , andIhe wa . imuv diately covered by tho men who fell under th * ,: . it , ' the insurgents . The dead bodies , ' said he , ' *< - ; ¦ < tossed about as paviours throw paviu-j sttuaa . ' ( From the Daily News )
Quarter-past Fivk , p . m . —Since seguing the last despatch , I am informed that , after having surrendered this morninp , the insurgents retracted , and were bombarded and attacked with shells and other ways for several hours . They have , however , finally be an subdued . This you may consider as certain , but oir communications are so intercepted th « I find it impossible to obtain other details with any degree of certainty .
HORnniLK MASSACRE OF PRISONERS . Six o'CtocK , —I have just heard tbat aix of t ; -J prisoners who were confined in the vaults of the Tr > leries , having put their heads out of the grating were immediately brought out and shot . Five hundred insurgents who were captured at tifi Clos St Lszare were shot last night , and four hundni more this morning . The struggle has been incredible , and the mili ' ar executions almost unparalleled . The following letter , read to the Assembly on * . . ¦ ¦ ' - o & y afternoon , announced the termination of the c ., flict : —
Citizen PsEsinKMT , —Thanhs to tho attitude of ty National Assembly , and the devotion and courage of tie National Guard onl army , tbe revolt bas been suppressed . The struggle has completely ce »« ed in Parte The moment Iamaoaurod that tho pow ^ m confided U mo by the National Assembly are no longer necessary fot the salvation of the Republic , I will rtapectfull ; resign them into the bands of ihe Assembly . Cavaionac . Groat cheering , and cries of' Vive la RppubliquV
FURTHER RE 6 I 8 TAKCR OP THR INSURGENTS . _ A despatch from our Paris oarrespon . ' ent , received by electric telegraph frem Djver , and dated Paris , Tuesday morning , states that though the insurgents were mostly subdued , a body collected in Pare la Chaise still resisted , as did also bodies in diff rent parts of tho Baulieu . Tho Archbishop of Paris , whom we have announced as wounded , is since dead . The state of siege continued . Proclamation of tub Insurgents . — Suppression of Public Journals — IIkroismifthk Wombs . — - Dreadful Destruction cp Life . — State or Paris . The following appeal wao posted on Sunday in the Faubourg St Antoine by the insurgents : — To arms ! We desire a democratic and social republic . We dosire the sovereignty of the people .
All iho oltlzcus of a republic ought not and cannot wi » fi nrything more . It rf quires the concurreoca of all to defend that republic . The numerous democrats who comprehended tbat necessity have already descended Into the streets during the last two days . ThU sacred cause counts already many victims We are all resolved to revenge thos * nobis martyrs e » to die . Arite , cltlserre ! Let not one of ui fail to »« sp « w this appeal .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), July 1, 1848, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_01071848/page/6/
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