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II AD IC AX. REFOHMSRB . ; RJ. BICHARDSON, Bookseller and Stationery • W, Ciapel6treet, Salford , begs leave to iuforj ! his friends that in consequence of his adv-oeacy of tbe.RiGHTS of Englishmen, and through the'agency of the reporter of the Manchester Guardian, he 16 now pombt> to serve Her Most Gracious Majesty NINE MONTHS in her goal at Lancaster. Hoping that the public will not forget the services he has rendered to the cause of liberty, he leaves his family C.ND&B THEIR PROTECTION. N.B. A few Black Books on sale. -R A-» X C At R & T 6&M e^-b-:> • ''' ^'' ' ; ¦
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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— Just Published , price One Shilling , bound , qiHE HAND-BOOK OF STENOGRAPHY-? i A ^ mp * . Plain mand * UB " 'liw Treatise on the Art and Practice of Short-Hand . "By William Caj » kktkk . V This little Treatise , in which the Principles of Stenography are a ^ aily Eimpufied , and the Rules for its Pw j &uee reduced to the smallest Number , will be found , by the aid of the six Engravings accompanying it , ampl y sufficient to enable any person to write the system within the compass . of a few days ; a » d at a time when men ' s lives are made to depen d opon what they are alleged to have spoken , upon The testimony of spies and informers , all fehoulti . practice Short-Rand writing . ^ Just Pnblished , price One Shilling , bound ,
. London : W . Strange , 21 , Paternoster-row ; Heywoo d , M a nches te r ; Mann , Leeds ; Goest , Birmingham ; and all Booksellers and Newsmen in the United Kingdom .
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To tlie Yonng and toe Old , tat Grave asd ihe Gay . CHEAP ILLUSTRATIOKS OP BOZ . ? fow publishing , price Twopence , on & broad Sheet , E «? ari » & < idr ^ e us tne TlMts , fTIHE TWIST and the NICKLEBY SCRAP X SHEET , wiih twenrj-four S plendidly Engraved Portrai t * .
Also , price Twopence , . SAM WSLLLB ' S SCRAP SHEET , Containing forty Portrait * cf all the Pickwick Characters . » The above Sheets are enriched with poetic Effusions , by A . Scodgiais , E-q ., M . P . C . Tbe-e Scrap Sheets will be found worthy tfat Attention of all who de ~ ire * ' to laugh and grow fat , ' they are fi : for the Scrap Bock of the Mansion , or to adorn the "Walls of the Cottage .
Every Young Man should read THE DB . AMA OJ WAT TYLBB , yriee Twopence ( orig inall y published at 4 s . 6 d . ) b ; B » Souchey , Poet Laureate to -her Majesty . u Ertry lover of kis Speciea ghould mate an effort todrcn . aie thia splendid and truly invaluable Poem . " —Patriot .
Ask far Cleave !? Edition , Also price Threepence , THS VISION OF JT 7 D 6 SIBXT . BY LORD BYBON "This id an exaordinary Poem . "—TlM&s . Also , price Sixpence , CAIN , A ITiSTBBY . BY LORD BYBO > . Price Twopence . THE SPIRIT OF MOKABCHY . By the late " vY . Hazlht . And THE MOBAL EFFECTS OF ARISTOCRACY : By Wiiliam Godwin . Also , price Twopence , A . CATXCHISM FOB THE USE OF TBB SWIKISB
MuL-TIT'CDE . By the Iste Professor Porson . To which is added " A Dialogue between John Bull and President Yankee , on Monarchies and Republics . " This Day is Published , price Twoppcce , iH ADBRESS OX THE BENEFITS OF GSNEKAL KNOWLEDGE : sore especially the Seiesee * o ! Mineralogy , Geok >» ry , Botany , asd Eaicnioiogy . By the ' ilie Rowland Detro » ier . —TnirQ edition . Important Work by the game Author . Now on SsJe , price Threepence . Sixia Edition .
AH ADDBKSS OS THE NECESSITY OF AS EXTZKSIOK OF MORAL AND POLITICAL INSTRUCTION AMOSG THE WORKIXG CLASSES . Bj the late Rowland Detroaier . With . Memoir oi the Author . * This is the best piece of composition on the ^ abject te which it lefcr * , in the English largua ^ p , written by & man of unconquerable 2 eai , i « irp " rtvr iu ^ talent and true patriotism ; who raised huue «» i lrom among worsiog men , to iLe admiration ot the ut ± oc a . nd intellectually ^ rtz . i throcghou : ibe kingdom ; * £ , & wdo QevoteO b « life to ms improvement of t > klBQ . 5 u man ta . ii tnow his cury' to t : ni > el : e . i . g nv .-ebikirea wco r . s . < to : reaa this poweriui iraeL "Maidstohe Gazette .
THE CORPORATION REFORM ACT . "W ^ h Notes , and an Appendix . By "William Carpester , price Sixpence . ** This is a Tery goon compendium , and i * the aare v < ijibie for 11 a note * , which ebovr what file mea « ur » was originally , before th * lordly law-Maker * had ajntcded it . The index is complied with great labour , and much perspicuity » f arrange . etc ; and to those who po ** e » 8 an indexed copy ol ike Act , is well wortn the price of the whole /'liEDS Times . THK LIKELIliST MEiXs TO REMOVE HIRELINGS
ODI Of THE CHURCH " . wherein is discoursed of Tithe * , Church Rates , and < Jhareh Revenue * , acd whether anv M&inwus . ue < , ' of MiniKers can be settled Dy iaw . By John Milton . Sixpenee . " This cheap reprint \ e timely . * Th » genio-s f Mmmd iiis tDX'fft-. hi * f . « ay with vitaiiry ! The Engli-h ' . * sito ' . hj : a . r . 5 lc-tou-, ; i ~ Tcawnin- ; clo » e . the arjjuiaeat » : ncLiy iod . ic « i : s . aa the sacred Dataxe
« tfee topic Kjinewri * : subduing his povf en of sarcasm , it affard * a jrcod Fpecimea-of his ' eontraver-•« al rDsniment . ' Bat , perhaps , the digriDguishiDg tbxmetensne of the tract i * tne learning it Qisplav ? . "Wittnn the coicpass of 3 orrj-five short pages , the Author iieieew lrom the Scriptures , the Fatheru , the CoamciL * . the Laws of England , and tke History ¦ fcoih of Engiacd and the JR , otnan Empire , all that it »* ce * sary for his purpose . "—Spectator ,
The Trade Liberally Supplied . THB LlW EXBOTTED CECECBK 5 , Ja « Pabiished , in small Octavo , price One ShilliEp ' aaa afixpenct-. AS ABBID 6 iIiJfT OF HuWITT ' S POPCLAB Hlfe- i TORY OF PB 1 ESTCBAFT . IX TWO PASTS . ! Fart L—On Ta ' js and Corrupt Eeligions , generally . La » p . 1 . —Pagan Prifcuth-joa . Chap 2 . —The Jewish Pri « c 5 ood . 1 Chap . 3 . —The Popish Prieauiooa . Part 11 . — Oa the Enalisa Church . ;
Ctap . 1 . —Origin and Character or" tne Reformed Church . Ckrp . 52 . — Couitifarion o : ths Church of England . ' Ch * p . 3 . —Tn « Cnurea of Ireland . ; -Cc « p . 4 . " Wtajrh i >* iBe Lhurcn . Cfijtp . 5 . — fi ; c # s . ! Ceap . t » . —Ch-rec Piit .-ocage , ' Cbap . 7 . - Ctiurca jVelorin . ; Ch *? . S . —Jt . S-iaiuiarv Xttview rf the Ques ion . ** TUir ADria vm-:. t appear- io iiave Deen made ' Witn XiiLta err , jwvgriJrLt , a :: U abihry . "—ATLAS . ; " ihL , Woik 3 * vreil adipwd to tue spirit and I * eeesaid « r « o : the present time * . "—SHXTf izld XXDBf ^ KDfXT . :
A ? i lor Carpenter ' s Abriegment . Sow publishing , neatly boand in cloth , at Three i Smlbngf ! and Sixpence , I THE LIFE XHD TIMES OF MIXTON , ] « oiftpri « ng hi * personal HirtorVj j ^ nd ac accouat of ! &e Xioes ; u wnich he iived , j . ' t- ., thoae of Charier ~ Lj die Republic , aad Charie . Ii . By William ! Carpet ter . i "A ! & biography it is ably written . "—CoxtetI JODiKAL . \ ** Thia if a valuable sdditiou to the people ' s kmnkdgfs * f Milton . "—The K » w « . ;
• 'Mr . Carpenter ba « produeed a work in the ' < ho > peit aad most acoeptasle form , whi c h m a y be i muA * a text-book iot modern politician *; and-oog ht ' ¦ to be known wherever iha venerated name of Milton -ii keia in poetic ettiiaarion . "— Public Lsdoxb . Px'ioe Sixpeoee , A JfSBCH OK TH 1 LIBERTY OF UNLICENSED ! PBIKTIMG , Wrested to the Parlia » ent of Englaci By John Miitesu i ** A eo « ppntioH not a ire remariahle throughout i fee splendid eloquence than for powerful reasoning . " ' —P&XKTIX 6 MACHlKt .
*** iw . Cleave , Shoe-lane , Fleet- « reet ; Watson . ' City-road ; Hetaenagton , 126 , Strand ; "W . M .-Clark , Warwick-lane ; V . Strange , " 21 , Pater- M « t « r row ; Purkeas , Compton-fn-eet ; CTementt . rtkemtj-timtt , Goidea . square ; Heywood , Man-. . ekwter ; ^ Bfesoa , Northern Star Office , Leed ? ; Saoidi , Scotland-place , Liverpool ; BarEe- > . i Hi ^ h-street , G'a * j ? owj aad all JJookseiler-i ia ' ¦ Xi ** o ui Qivz ' -xj
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STAWBAR © NOVELS . —A LIBRARY FOR A SOVEREIGN . \ JOW PUBLISHING . and Sold by all Booksellers * \ in Town and Country , THE NOVEL NEWSPAPER , In Parts , imperial 8 vo ., each Part containing a complete Novel , stitched in a handsome Wrapper , and in Weekly Numbers , Twopence each , forming A STANDARD L 1 ERAKY EDITION OP THE MOST POPULAR
NOVELS , FEOM THEIB OBJG 1 KAL TEXTS ; Thus giving , complete for Tenpence , Works published by the Booksellers at a Guinea and a-Half ! The following Novels are already pnblished : — complete for Par t cooper ' s . b . d . 1 Pilo t , 3 vola 0 8 2 Spy , 3 vols 0 8 3 Pioneers , 3 vols 0 10 i Last of the Mohicans , 3 vol s 0 1 0 5 Lionel Lincoln , 3 vols 0 10 13 Prairie , 3 vols 0 9 1 G Red Rover , 3 vols « 10 18 Water Witch , 3 vols 0 10 MISS PORTEB ' S . 6 Hungarian Brothers , 3 vols 0 8 7 Don Sebastian , 3 vols 0 10
Da . bird s . 8 Pete : Pilgrim , 3 vols 0 8 9 Nick of the Woods , 3 vo ls 0 8 17 Hawks of Hawkhollow , 3 vols 0 10 22 Abdalla the Moor , 4 vols 1 0 2 3 Infid e l ' s Doom , 3 vols 0 10
KESXEDY 5 10 Horse Shoe Robinson , 3 vols 0 10 15 Rob of the Bowl , 3 vols 0 9 ixgraham ' s . 11 Captain Kyd , 2 toLs 0 8 14 Pirate , 3 vols 0 8 smollett ' s . 12 Peregrine Pickle , 4 vols 1 4 MRS . RADCLIFFB ' S . 1 9 Manfron e , 3 vok 0 8 PiCLDIHG ' S . 20 Koningsmarke , 3 vols 0 8 BROCKDEN BROWn ' s . 21 Onnond , 3 vols 0 8 tract ' s . 24 Undine ( from \ he German ) 0 S
CHARLOTTE SMITH S . 25 Old Manor House 1 2 And lo be followed in succession by the Works of the mosi popular Authors . Aliberal allowance to Country Booksellers , enclosin g a remittance with their orders . Private families and individuals who may not be abie to obtain the Works through the medium of a B o ok s ell e r , by transmitting , per post , a sovereign , will receive the whole of the above collection by any conveyance they may direct .
Lond o n : P u bl is hed b y J . CunniDgham , Crown Court , Fleet Street . Sola by J . Cleave , Shoe Lane , and all the agents for this paper in Town and Countrv .
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fN CASES OF SECRECY , Consnh the Treatise 1 on every ata ^ e and symptoms of the VENEREAL JUISEASE , in its mild and most alarming form ? , just publi ? hec by Messrs . Pioiuy and Co ., Surgeons , 4 . Great Charks-ftreet , Birmingham ; and 23 , Siater- ? : reei , Liverpool ; and given gratis wiih each Box of 1 ' ebby ' s Purifying Spocific Pills , Price 2 s . 9 d ., 4 s . 6 d ., and 11 s . per Box , containing a full description of the abovo complaint , Illustrated b y Engravings , showing the different stages of this deplorable and often fatal disease , a s well as ihe dreadful effects arising from the use ol Mercury , accompanied with plain and practical directions for an effectual and" speedy cure with ease , secrecy , and safety without the aid of medical a s sis t ance .
Perbt ' s Purifying Sppcipi c Pills , Price 2 s . 9 d . 4 s . tid . and 11 s . per Box , ( observe none are genuine without the signature of R , and L . Perry en the Inside of ea < h Wrapper , ) which are well known throughout Enrope and America , to be the most certain and effvc ual cure ever discovered for every stage and Symptom oi' the Venereal Disease , in both Sexes , including GonorrcEea , Gleets , Secondary Symptoms , Strictures , Seminal Weakness , Deficiency , and all Diseases of tne Urinary Passages , without Joss of time , confinement , or hindrance from business . They have effected the most&urprising cures , cot only in recent and severe cases , but whua salivation and all other means hav .-failed . And when an ea-ly application is made lothese Pills
for the cure of the Venereal Disease , frequently contracted . u a moment of inebriety , the eradication is generally completed in a few days ; and in thr more advanced and inveterate stages of Venereal Infection , characterised by a variety of painful and distressing symptoms , a perseverance in the Specific P i lls , in which Messrs . Perry have happily compressed the most purifying and healing virtues of the principal part of the vegetable system , and which is of the utmost importance to { hose afflicted with Scorbutic affections , Eruptions on any part of the body , Ulcerations , Scrofulous , or Venereal Taint , being fully calculated to cleanse the blood from all foulness , counteract every morbid affection , and restore weak and emaciated Constitutions to pristine health and vigour .
The ra s h , indiscrimin at e , and unqualified use of MfcTcury , has _ teen productive of inuiiite mischief . Under the notion of us being an amidote to a certain disease , the Hntutored think they have only to saturate their sy&tem with Mercury , and the business is accomplished . _ Fatal error ! Thousands are annually Mercurialized out of existence , or their constitutions so broken , and the lunctions of Nature so impaired , as io render the residue of life miserable . The disorder which we have in view owes its fatal results to neglect or ignorance . In its
first stage it is always local , and easy to be extinguished , by attending to the directions fully pointed out in the Treatise , without the least injury to the constitution ; but when neglected , or improperly treated , a mere local inieetion will be converted into an incurable and faval malady . What a pity that a , yonng man , ihe hope of his country aad the darling of iii ~ pure : u .-, should be snatched from all the prospects ana enjoyments of life bv the consequences of one unguarded moment , anil by a disease which is not , in its own nature fatal , iuid which never proves so if proper ! y treated .
His a melancholy fact that thousands fall victims to this horrid disease , owing to the unskilfulness of illiterate men , who , by the use of that deadly poison , M <; reajry , ruin the constitution , cause ulceration . blotches on the head , face , a nd bod y , dimness of sight , noise in the ears , deafness , obstinate gleets , nodes on the shin bones , ulcerated sore throats , di s e a sed n o se , with nocturnal pains in the head and limbs , till at length a geuer&l debility and decay of the constitution ensues , and a melancholy death puts a period so their dreadful sufferings . Me s srs . P e rry and Co ., Surgeons , may be consulted , as usuaL , at No . 4 , Ga-eat Charles Street , Birming hao , and 23 , Slater Sweet , Liverpool . Only one personaJ visit is required iroai a country patient , to enable Messrs . Perry and Co . to give such aaviqe as will be the mean * of effecting a permanent and effectual cure , after all other means have proved iaeifeduaL
Letters for advice must be Post-paid , and con t ain tke usual fee of One P « uad .
PERRY'S CORDIAL BALM OP SYRIACUM is remarkable for its efficacy in aU disorders of the nervous sywem and of the digestive organs , a nd is espetially recommended to those who , from the irregolariry of youthful age , habits of stadioas application , or a lif e of pleasure , hare fallen into a despondent state of mind , and that distressing Irtin of ayaptoKS , comm o nl y denominated th » NERTOUS . In * ueh persons the nurutal are not less enfeebled than the corporeal , acd to them a- remedy that acts with efficacy , without interfering with domestic habits , is p eculiarl y desirable . The great estimation ia which the Cordial Balm of Syriacum is univeEBally held by those whom experience has acquainted witi Us vir tues , is too well known to be dwelt upou-Sold in Bottles at llf . eavh , or four quantities in « Be Family Bottle for 5 J < ,, duty included .
N . B . —Country Druggists , Bo o k se llers , Patent Medic i ne Vend e r s , and e > ery other Shop kee p er , can be supplied with any quantity of Perry ' s Purifying Specific Pills , aud Balm of Syiiacam , with the usual allowance to the Trade , by n > o ? t of the principal wholesale Pateat Medioir . e Houses in London . Sold by Mr . litiiox , BuoLwller , Erigfiate , Leeds ,
Ii Ad Ic Ax. Refohmsrb . ; Rj. Bichardson, Bookseller And Stationery • W, Ciapel6treet, Salford , Begs Leave To Iuforj ! His Friends That In Consequence Of His Adv-Oeacy Of Tbe.Rights Of Englishmen, And Through The'agency Of The Reporter Of The Manchester Guardian, He 16 Now Pombt≫ To Serve Her Most Gracious Majesty Nine Months In Her Goal At Lancaster. Hoping That The Public Will Not Forget The Services He Has Rendered To The Cause Of Liberty, He Leaves His Family C.Nd&B Their Protection. N.B. A Few Black Books On Sale. -R A-» X C At R & T 6&M E^-B-:≫ • ''' ^'' ' ; ¦
II AD IC AX . REFOHMSRB . ; RJ . BICHARDSON , Bookseller and Stationery W , Ciapel 6 treet , Salford , begs leave to iuforj his friends that in consequence of his adv-oeacy of tbe . RiGHTS of Englishmen , and through the ' agency of the reporter of the Manchester Guardian , he 16 now pombt > to serve Her Most Gracious Majesty NINE MONTHS in her goal at Lancaster . Hoping that the public will not forget the services he has rendered to the cause of liberty , he leaves his family C . ND&B THEIR PROTECTION . N . B . A few Black Books on sale . -R A- » X C At R & T 6 &M e ^ -b-: > ''' ^'' ' ; ¦
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'ADVICE MR . WILKINSON , SURGEON , HAVING devoted his Studies for many Years to the successful Treatment of Diseases where Secrecy and Experienced Practice are required in all their various Forms , may bo Personally Consulted from Nine in the Morning till Ten at Night , and on Sundays till Two , at 13 , Tr a fal gar' StToet , Leeds , and ev e r y Thursday , at No . 4 , George S t ree t , Bradford , from Ten till Five . In recent cases a perfect Cure is completed within a Week , or no Charge made for Sledicine after that Period , and in those Cases whore other Practitioners have failed , a proper perseverance in his Plan ot Treatment insures to the Patient a safe , wellgrounded , and permanent restoration to sound and vigorous Health .
COPT OF A LETTER . This is to certify that I , M . Dayle , have been labouring under afflictions for upwards of twelve months , and have been under hospital treatment , without receiving any relief , for the space of nine months . I was afflicted with ulcerated sore throat , and singing in my ears , diseased nose , p a in s in th e head and bones , eruptions in the skin ; ia fact , I was literally covered with blotches , but he a rin g of Mr . Wilkin s on ' s Purifying Drops , I ap plied to him , and after taking three of his bottles , I was perfectly restored to heal'h . As witness my h a nd , this 10 th of December , 1839 . M . DAYLE . Mat sh-Lane , Leeds .
For the Accommodation of those who cannot conveniently consult Mr . W . personally , they may obtain his Purifying Drops , Price 4 s . 6 d ., a t any of the following Agents , with , Printed directions so plain , that Patients of either Sex may Cure themselveB . Mr . Heaton , 7 , Briggate , Leeds . Mr . Hartley , B o ok s eller , Halifax . Mr . Dewhirst , 37 , New Street , Hudderefield . Mr . Harrison , Bookseller , Market Place , Barnfiley . Mr . Hargrove ' s Library , 9 , Coney Street , York . And at the Advertiser Office , Lowgate , Hull . An Agent Wanted in Doncaster and Sheffield , address 13 , Trafal gar Street , Leeds .
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FRAMPTON'S PILL OF HEALTH . To the sufferers from Bilious and Liver Complaints rp HE unexampled success of Framptou ' s Pill of JL Health calls for particular attention . These Pills g iv e immediate relief in all S p asmodic and windy complaints , with the whole train of wellknown symptoms arising from a weak stomach or vitiated bilious secretion , Indigestion , pain at the pit of the Stomach , Bilious or Sick ttead-ache , Heart-burn , Loss of Appetite , Sense of Fulness after meals . Giddine s s , Dizziness , pain over the eyes , &o . &c . Persons of a Full Habit , who aro 6 ubject to Head-ache , Giddiness , Drowsiness , and Singing in the Ears , arising from too great a flow of blood to ihe head , should never be without them , as many
dangerous symptoms will be entirely carried off by their immediate uso . They are highly grateful to the Stomach , crea . te Appetite , relieve Langour and Depression of Spirits , gently relaxing the Bowels without griping or annoyance , removing noxious accumulations , rendering the System trul y comfortablo and the head clear . Th ' e very high encomiums passed upon them by a large portion of the public , ia the best criterion of their merit , and the continual statements of their good effects from all parts of the kingdom , is a source of the highest gratification . Sold by T . Prout , 229 , Strand , London ; and by his appoin t ment , by Heaton , Ha y , Allen , Land , Clapham , Tarbotton , Smith , B ell , Townsend , Baines a n d Newsoae , Smee t on , Reinhard t , Leeds ; Brooke ,
Dewsbury ; Dennis and Son . Moxon , Little , Hardman , Coll ie r , Hargrove , Bell c rb y , York ; Brooke and Co ., Walker and Co ., Stafford , Doncaster ; Linuey , Ripon ; Foggitt , Thom p son , Coates , Thir s k ; Wil e y , Easingwold ; Englaud , Fell , Sp ivey , Huddersneld ; Ward , Richmond ; Cameron , Knaresborough ; Pease , Darlington ; Dixon , Mctcalfe , Langdale , Northallerton ; Rhodes , Snaith ; Goldthorpe , 'f adcaster ; Hogerson ; Goldthorpe , Cooper , Newby , K a y , Br a df o rd ; Brice , Priestley , Pontefract ; Cardwell , Gill , Lawton , Shaw , Dawson , Smith , Dunn , Waketield ; Berry , Dea t on ; Su t er Leyland , Halifax ; Boot and Son , Rochdale ; Lambert , Boroughbridge ; Dalby , Wetherby ; Waite , Harrogate ; and all re 4 pectabl « Medicine VenderB throughout the kingdom . Price 2 s . 9 i . per box .
Ask for Frampton ' s Pill of Health , » nd observe the name and address of "Thomas Prout , 229 , Strand , Loudon , " on the Government Stamp .
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FRIGHTFUL ATTEMPT TO MURDER A WHOLE SHIPS COMPANY . On Tuesday last , the schooner Sprightly , Newton , master , from SL Michael ' 8 , for London , put into Falmouth . ia charge of a Penrance pilot , owing to the following horrible circumstance : —It appears that wLile ihe schooner lay at St . Michael ' s , two deserters from one of her Mujts ' . y ' s ships were put on board of her to be brought Lome ; and that Captain Newton , who , in receiving them , had only performed a duty ¦ which the law imposed upon htm , treated them in the same manner as his own crew , not putting them under the slightest restraint , but allowing them to assist in navigating the vessel , and to keep watch with the other seamen . No iccotmnience seems to have arisen from
this indulgence until Monday nigln , when Samuel Bayley , one of tbe < U-scrters , had his watch on deck with Captain Newton , the cook , and & lad , the rest of the crew and the other deserter being in bed . About ten o ' clock the captain was on tlw starboard quarter , looking out for land , and the lad was on the bowsprit The cook was at the helm ; and Bayley , going up to him , asked where he had put the axe with which he had been cutting up some wood . The cook , who suspected nothing , told him that it was under the capstan . Bayley went for it , and then , approaching the captain , struck him vio l ently with the axe on the head , and felled him to the deck . The villain then went to the helmsman , and said— " To save your life don ' t say a word ; " but immediately
struck him on the head also with the axe . The cook fell on his assailant , and called out loudly to the crew — "Murder , murder ! " For God ' s sake come up . ' Bayley , upon this , cut the cook ' s hand with a knife , which obliged the poor fellow to let him go . He then ran to the companion ; and as tho mate , who had been alarmed by the outcry , was coming up from the cabin , he struck him also a tremendous blow ou the head with the axe , and made two thrusts at his throat with the knife . By this time the captain , who had been completely stunned at first , revived ; and the threo wounded men filling upon their murderous assailant , at length mastered him , and la&hed him down , but not until he had made a desperatG attempt to throw the mate overboard . The lad who , of course , witnessed this affray , was too much frightened to take any part in it ; and the rciuaindur of the crew , two men , and the second
deserter , were prevented from interfering by the deliberate villany of Bayley , who , an it afterwards appearal . hv . d . before he began Mb bloody work , naiieu ^ " ¦ vm tbe butch of the forecastle , where they weiv slot'i-ing . The vwsel Mas about thirty iniles from Soilly when this tragical event occurred ; and the next morning the ciptaiu , whose skull , it ia said , w . is badly fractured , was sent on shore to Penzance , ill a , delirious state , Bayley lias of course been delivered up to the civil authorities ; and two examinations have taken place before the Falmouth magistrate * - , but the prisoner stanOs remanded until Friday that the fate of the captain may be ascertained . No reason whatever has been assigned by the bloodthirsty wretch for bis horrible conduct ; but it is supposed that he intended , after murdering the captain and crew , to run the vessel ou shore , that he might escape from the punishment due to his desertion from the navy .
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PETITION OF THK POOR LAW GUARDIANS OF THE WEM UNION . The following petition to tho Lords and Commons was submitted to a board of guardians of the Wem Union , in the county of Salop , by the Rev . John Justice , rector and guardian of Ightfield , and carried on a division by 13 to 4 : — ' We , the guardians of the Wem Union , have heard witk considetabk surprise and ie « ret that a bill to continue the Poor Law Commission for five yean longer it about to be- nrinnitted to your Hon . Houae . We have already been instructed for Beveral years in the system of tb * » w Poor Law Amendment Act , and are of opinion that an assistaot poor law commissioner * at thi * board is no longer requited . Your petitionen have iwuson to believe that other unions « c similarly sitaated
; and , as the New Poor Law Amendment Act allowed at first but nine assistant-commissioners , which number baa now been doubled , at the enormous expense of . £ 50 , 215 Os . 3 d . per maana , —considering , moreover , how strictly economy is taagbt aixl enforced by the Poor Law Commissioners and 2 £ sistant-connuissionm themselves , —justice demands Siat this acknowledged principle be adopted through tliu whole syetra , and that the Poor Law assistant oomm . \ sskmeni be reduced to their original number . Your . vstitioners axe informed that new taxes , both local and jmblic . f are about to be placed on the country , acknowledged on all hands to he labouring under great dift ' cultles and embarrassments . In order to afford us relief , we therefore pray , with due submission , that this important Bu' . jett may immediately bo Liken into the det \ consideration of your Hon . Houio . "
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\ , ' . r : tATEST NK \^ S FROMf ^ ERlCA . tFroihthe ) Sun : Ji ' ¦ " " j i ? Vx ?* rival , at LiTerpool otrSftttrfday afternoon Met ,. of , the packetTshjp , North America , Cap t ain Lowher , we have w » eiv < Jd New York Fapers ofthe 7 th instant , being aeveu dayslater than . the arrivala by the British Queen . Tue packet-ship Roscius , Captain Collins , arrived at Liverpool ou Saturday monung last , with New York Papers of the 6 th innt . In © news brought by these journals is not of much importance . The House of Representatives at Washington having voteda resolution tor the adjournment ot CoDgrssa on the 18 th of May , the proposal of its tion
adop by the Senate gave rise to some important remarks on $ he Boundary Question . Mr . Buchanan , Chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs , addressed the Senate to the following effect : — " As to this question of the North-Eastern boundary , which had been spokea of , the President had informed us that the British Government last July offered a convention for its adjustment . This was not satisfactory in its terms , and a counter project was offered by our Government . He was very glad to learn from the communication of the British Minister , which was read in this body on Thursday last , though he did not like the temper displayed in that paper , that au answer might be shortly expected . When the expected answer to our counter project is nksmved
, we bhtvU see day-light on this question . We shall then be informed whether tho British Government accedes to tho proposition and is ditppsed to settle it amicably , or whether she refuses , and in that event we shall know what we have to do . He was not willing to vote for fixing the 18 th of May as the day of adjournment , hat he thought that in all human probability the reply of the British Government would be received before the 1 st of June , should that answer be unpropitious , which Heaven torbid , we can postpone it until such measures can be passed as we may deem necessary for the protection of tho country . ' Mr . Beaton , who likewise opposed the vote for ; adjournment , took a still mote decided view of the question . He said— ' ¦ >
It was a well-ascertained fact that extensive prepa rations were going en along the whole line oi our fro ntier , from Lake Superior to Passamaquoddy Bay . Not only were the British erecting permanent fortifications , but were constructing fieldworks which implied approaching operations , and under the law of nations we had a right to demand their object . Look to the mouth of Colombia River also . No t onl y there , but in the Bermudas , warlike © reparations were being made . Look , al s o , to the Bahamas , and the increased communication between England and Halifax—to the concentration of troops in the provinces , which gave note , as clearly as any t hin g could do , of a settled purpose to drive us to extremity . "
We have before expressed onr disapprobation of the arrogant tone of Mr , Fox ' s last note , and are not surprised to learn that it has been very unpalatable to a large body of public men in every part of the United States . That Lord Palmerston does not approvo of such a style of Corresponding with the United States Government , is , we trus t , already well known to our Ambassador at Washington . The adoption of the resolution for adjournment en the 18 th of May was carried by twenty-three votes against seventeen . The following extracts include all the news , political , lo c al , and commercial , in these papers : —
Bbitish Armed Vessels on the Lakes . —The fapers on this bubject , submitted to Congress by the ' resident , iu compliance with a resolution of the House , show that at tho close of navigation last f a ll , two steamers ( owned or hired by the British authorities ) , one schooner , and a number of barges , were employed on Lake Ontario and 4 he rivgr St . Lawrence , as a security against the apprehended renewal of the troubles of the preceding year ; and , from the annexed communication of Mr . Forsyth , there is reason to expect that even this small force , or at least a part of it , will be soon withdrawn . ' Department of State , Washington , "March 13 , 1840 .
"Tho Secretary of State , to whom Las been referred a resolution of the House of Representatives of the 9 th inst ., requesting the President to communicate to that body , 'if compatible with the public service , whether the Government of Great Britain have expressed to the Government of the United States a deairo to annul the arrangements entered into between the two Governments in tho month of April , 1817 , respecting the naval force to be maintained upon the American lakes ; and that , if said arrangement be not annulled , whether there has been any violati o n o f t h e sa me b y the authorities of Great Britain / has the honour to report to ttie President a copy of the only communication on file in this department on the subject to which the resolution refers . Prior to the date of that commuuicauon t he , Secretary of State , in an interview invited for that purpose , called Mr . Fox ' s attention
to the disregard , by her Majesty ' s colonial authoritie s , of the conventional arrangement between the two countries , as to the extent of naval araanents upon the lakes . " In the autumn of the past year the Secretary of State mado known , verba l ly , to Mr . Fox that the causes assigned in his State no longer existing , the President expected that the British armanent upon the lakes would bo p la c ed upon t he s ame foo t i n g prescribed by the convention . Mr . Fox engaged to c o mmunica te , without delay , to his Government the substance of his conversation between them , and expresses his own conviction that , if the winter then eiinuiug passed without renewed attempts to disturb the tranquillity of the Canadas , t here could be no sufficient motivo for either Government maintaining a force beyoud that authorised by the convention of 1817 .
All of which is respectfully submitted . "John Forsyth . " To the President of tho United States . " Mr . Senator Williams , of Main e , passed through Boston on Sunday , breathing nothing but belligerency , and full to the brim of fire and fury . He was probably practisiog , with the view of better playing his part when he should reach home . We advise Air . Williams and his friends to imitate the discretion of Mr . Van Buren in this matter . Tho GlobCy with the aid of a Canadian refugee at Detroit , is attempting to force the war fever , and hopes yet to embroil the border country in a war . Though tolerated , we cannot believe , in view of the closing sentiments of Mr . Forsyth ' s last letter to Mr . Fox , that this policy is encouraged by Mr . Van Buren . — New York Enquire * , April 3 .
The British ship Tyerwald had arrived at Campeachy , from Vera Cruz , and succeeded in landing and getting into the city 300 troops . The gates ot t he ci t y were c losed , with the exception of tho Mole-gate . On the 19 th , 700 more Federalist troops left Menda , to assist iu capturing Campeachy . The Federal army had no heavy cannon , and it was thought the garrison would bo reduueed to starvation . On the 13 th , Government issued a proclamation , ordering those that could not provide two months provisions to leave the city . Flour was 35 dollars .
FIRE IN NEW YORK . ( From the New York Herald ofthe 7 th inst . ) Conflagration . —Early yesterday morning nine buildings in Charltoustreet wero destroyed by fire , and two or three others seriously injured . The fire broke out in the rear of No . 17 , in a house occupied as a cabinet shop and dwelling . That building , which was owned by John Darling , and occupied by B . B . Ruton , Mr . Eagleson , and four families , was destroyed , with all the furniture and tools therein . The fire ihence reached Charltou-street , and burned No . 17 , occupied b y David W . Allen-No . 19 , ocoupwd by Mrs . H . Huylor—No . 21 , occupied by John C . Renuo—No . 23 , occupied by Mr .
Lombard , who lost nearly all his furniture—No . 25 , occupied by John Hogencamp and William Van Norden , as a residence , and Mrs . Letts aa a school . No . 27 , was considerably injured by the fire and water . It was owned and occupied by Mrs . Rachel Rickmau . The first four were owned by John Darley , the owner of the rear house . He was ins ured for . 5 , 400 dollars . —No . 26 was owned b y John Hogencamp ; it was insured for 1 , 500 dollars . Mrs . Ryc kman w a s covered b y insurance . Two frame buildings in King-street , owned by Mr . Turner , and occupied by him and John Baden , were also destroyed , together with a stable in the rear of Charlton-street . The fire was accidental .
GREAT FIRE—LOUISVILLE ( KT . ) IN FLAMES . ( From the Philadelphia Exchange Books *) We are indebted to a friend for the following ex t rac t of a le tt er dated Louisville ( Ky . ) March 27 , 1840 :-" This day I arrived here , and saw one of the largest fires I ever remembur , except the great fire in New York . It originaksl in Main-street , b e twe e n Second and Third , about midnight , extending in its course on both aides up and down , to Market-street ud the other tide to the river , and is still vaging at 6 a . m . with unabated fury , and no knowing where it will stop * They are pulling down houses in order to stop its progress . I fear the Louisville Bank ( a very fine buildiug , said to bo fire-proof ) will not be saved .
** At 7 a . m . tho fire is atul -raging—bank out of danger . One whole block of buildings iu the most business part of the city burned to the ground . The g utters ar e on e co nt inued s hee t of Samo a , owing t o the liquor which has been emptied out of some of the stores . The boat by which I write will leave in twenty minutes , and I most necessarily close this account . Canada . —We have alao received Canada papers to the 3 d inst . Their contents are unimportant . Ill s Excellency the Govornor-tienerj » l continued at Montreal . Lieutenant-Colonel Cubit , B . A-, had died , and was burned with military liouwuh-.
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:. Lotbtt . / am CotLi « 8 fThjSrte is a pretty confident expecJaUon ^ founded ' ehiefly ^ ire believe , on theconversaflfin that took plijijdin the House of Commons immediately Before its rising , that Ministers will be induced , in consideration of the hardshi ps a tt endin g the cojnlnement of Lorett and Collins , to shorten its duration . Bird-nesting Extraordinary . —On Sunday last three lads , living in North James ' s-street , were engaged in the not very laudable pursuit of searching for birds' nests at Comely Bank . Having descried a sparrow come put from the bottom of a chimney belonging to one of the half-finished edifices at that place , one of the lads was poking to find its nest , and in a hole he fell in with a small naner par-! ^ 7 ¦*¦ ¦ ¦ _ ft f" ¦!¦ f ^ l ^ J ^ l . / .. ' ' Bi .
cel , which on opening he found , to hi 8 gTeat surprise , to contain eighteen sovereigns . There ia little doubt that this money , which has thus so singnlaily come t o li ght , had been placed there by some burglar for security . — E d inburgh Paper . , Death from Excessive Drinktsg . — On Saturday an inquest was taken at Preston , on t he body of William Dawson , a weaver , whose death . was occasioned b y a disguBtingexceBa of drinking . He began drinking early in the morning , and by noon was far adv a nced in li q uor , in which state he went to the house of a beer-shop keeper , in Corry-strect : there
h e m et w it h fiv e o r six of his companions , and having expressed a desire for some ale , one of the fellows , named John Brinsell , a weaver , proposed to pay for twenty glasses for him . According to Brinsell ' s account , he drank—being already intoxicated—sixteen or seventetn glasses of ale in about ten minutes . Immediately afterwards he was led to the door , and attempts were made to cause him to vomit , but they failed , and hi s co m pa ni o ns t h e n laid him on his back . A surgeon was sent for , but before he arrived the poor abandoned drunkard was a corpse . The jury returned as their verdict— " Died by excessive drinking . " —Staffordshire Gazette .
Apprehension of a Desperado .- — -On Sunday night , the 22 nd of March , the fowl-house of Mr . Francis Croft , of Staveley , was broken into . Suspicion attaching to one Matthew Hall , of t he same place , the > constable of Staveley immediately went in search of Hall , who , however , contrived to avoid him . On the Monday but one ensuing , he wentearly in the morning to the house of Hall ' s father ; but here again the fellow made his escape , nearly naked , out of a window , at the back of the house , while the constable was seeking to gain admission . . On
Wednesday , the 8 th inst ., inconsequence of information which he had received , the constable proceeded to Mosbrough ; and about midni ght , havin g obtained assistance , went to the house in which be understood Hall was . One party remained at the fron t door , another stationed himself beneath the g able window , and called to Hall to surrender . This he would not do ; but immediately leaped out of the gable window right on the top of Wagg . A desperate struggle ensued , but eventually the rascal was secured . He was brought before G . Crompton , Esq ., Justice of the Peace , and committed to Derby to stand his trial . —Derby Mercury .
The British Legion . —General Sir De Lacy Evans has passed through Paris on his way to Madrid , for the payment of the arrears due by , the Spanish Government to the British Auxiliary Legion . On previou s occ a si o n s , when he was requested to urge the payment of these claims , he refused to take any measures which might endanger or greatly embarrass the Government of her Catholic Majesty , because a civil war then raged throughout the count ry , and threatened the very existence of that cause which the Legion , under the sanction of the British Government , had been formed to support . But the pacification of the Basque provinces—the recent success of Esp&Ttero ' s operations—and the retirement of Don Carlos and his principal officers from Spain , may be said to have virtually put an end to the civil war .
Inr the Mattes of Gould , alias Nicholson . — Ever < unce the acquittal of the above person at the late Central Criminal Court Session , upon t he char g e of the murder of Mr . Temp l e man Inquiries are made continually as to the probable destination of the party . We have been incessant in our endeavours to ascertain facts connected with Gould , but his case is involved in considerable mystery , and some particulars have been stated , which at present we are not at liberty to divulge . Gould has been an inmate in the Giltspur-street Compter ever since the verdict was returned in his favour , but he is no t a prisoner , and might depart at any moment he demanded his liberty , as no detainer of any kind . is lodged against him . After his trial , it was considered that as the public mind was excited aeainst
him , his person might be in danger if he was turned des t itute on the world , hence ihe Sheriffs humanely offered him his present asylum , which he gladly accepted , and 'his exemplary behaviour shews that he is grateful for their kindness . At present it is in contemplation to send the young man to Australia , and it is said that Alderman Pirie has undertaken to effect that object . It is not generally known that Go'ild was an inmate of the Compter for six months in 1838 , upon a conviction at the Old Bailey of s t ealin g a she ep , or , rather , '' a carcass of mutton . " His behaviour then was very becoming . He frequently converses about the late horrid murder ,
and there is no doubt but he is in the secret as to who w e re the p er p etrat o rs of it , but he is extremely cautious as to what he says on the subject . He intima t e s , however , that there are two persons connected with the sanguinary deed , and he ap p ears to have a predilection in favour of one of them in preference to the other , becau s e h e has s a id t h at if he was certain that A would split against B , he ( Gould ) would testify himself against the former , if ho was sure that it would net affect the latter . It is hoped , and some are sanguine enough to believe , t hat even t uall y Gould will make a disclosure to satisfy the ends of j u s tice , inasmuch as his future destiny in a great degree depends on it .
The late Stabbing Case at Hayes . —It will no doubt be in the recollection of our readers , that at the April sessions of the Central Criminal Court last year a young gentleman , n a med Franci s Has tings Medhmsr ., was tried on the coroner ' s inquisition for wilful murder , a nd on an indi c tmen t f o r manslaughter , f o r h a vin g s t abbed , with a French knife , a young gentleman , his schoolfellow , named-Joseph Al sop , on the 9 th of last month , a t the house ofthe Rev . Frederick Stunner , at Wpod-end-green , Hayes , and that ho was convicted of the manslaughter and sentenced to three years' imprisonment in the House of Correction ; but , as hard labour was hot attached to the sentence , he was permitted to occupy rooms in tho house of the governor of th&
prison , where books and other accommodations were allowed him . It will also be remembered it was there stated Mr . Medhurst would be entitled to considerable property ( said to amount io £ 7 , 006 per annum ) on the death of his grandfather , Granr ville William Wheeler Medhurst , Esq ., of Medhurst Hall , Yorkshire . That event took place on the 3 rd instan t , at the age of seventy-seven , years , at t he establishment of Dr . Stillwell , Morecroft-house , Welling t on , near Uxbridge , of whi c h the deceased gentleman had been an inmate for many years * Having in the year 1804 , in a fit of excitement , sho t his lady while standing at one of the windows of Medhurst Hall . Mr . Medhurst is now of age ; but whether , und e r t h e p ecul ia r c ircums t ances in which he is placed , he will inherit his property , or it will
be forfeited to the Crown , we have not yet heard .. Considerable dissatisfaction prevailed at the time ofthe t rial , in consequence ofthe difference between his sentence and that of Mr . John Bull , who wa s convicted at the February sessions ofthe same year of manslaughter , for having stabbed a man of the name of William Rushbrook , at Hoxton , on t he 19 th of January , aud sentenced to three years' hard labour , and one month solitary confinement each year ; which dissatisfaction increased in August last by the conviction of a boy only fifteen years of age , named Coker , for stabbing a man named Moses Yates , a t Il u refiold , and his sentence being transportation for life , the difference iu the exciting cause being in the favour of the two latter prisoners . —Sunday paper .
Seduction . —Between the hours of one and two o ' clocK on the morning of Tuesday last , the inhabitants of Woodstock-street , Oxford-street , were alarmed , in consequence of hearing loud cries of " Murder ! " by a female voice proceed from the second-floor window of a house of ill-fame in the abovenamed street . These cries drew speedily together a g rea t numb e r of per s ons , and some of the C division of police , who discovered the head of the young female who had raised them through one of the squares of glass , imploriug assistance . The police , on effecting an entrance into the house , p roceeded to the apartment , and , o n opening the door , they discovered a young man undressed in bed , and the young female who bad raised the cries in her clothes
on the floor , in strong convulsive fits , and weltering in bl oo d , which was issuing from an extensive gash inflicted on the right side-of her neck and cheek . Medical assistance was immediately sent for , and the nearest surgeon , Mr . Clarke , of Marylebone-lane , promptly attended . On examining her neck and cheek , he at once pronounced it to nave been out by the glass window through which she had thrust her head , and considered tho wound ( . which in one part gaped to the extent of half an inch ) so dangerous as to warrant her immediate removal to Middlesex Hospital , which he directed to be done . The female , who i s apparen t ly no t m o re t han twen t y years of age , refused to give her name , and all that could be elicited was that she is a lady ' s-maid in a
gentleman ' s family at the west end of the town ; that the young man who was found iu bed in the room in which she was had on Monday afternoon induced her to accompany him to Greenwich fair , where they stayed so long that , on their arrival in tow ) , she iouuu it was too late for her to return home to her place that night , and the young mao whom she accompanied , under a pretence of taking her to a house where aha might sleep with some of his female relations , succeeded in getting her to enter the brothel in Woodstock-street . She is still understood to be an inmate of ihe hospital , and in a very precarious condition , but , strange to relate , tho yonng man i ' ouud undressed iff the bedroom with her Jia < # been sufferou" to # > at large .
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— m — ¦ . . Good Sense from a Lord . —The police of Dewabury , which were stationed in that town a few weeks ago , have been suspended . Lord Wharnoliffe , in remarking on the case , appropriately said , t hat it would be much more charitable to appl y the money raised for the police towards filling the bellies of the p oor and t ha t t hose who w a n te d the police most maintain them from their own private purse , as no funds would be granted to such an object , either from the counties ^ stock or from a parish rate . Gamekeeper Shot . — On Monday night last , about half-past eight o ' clock , as ope pf ihe under-keepers
of Sir George Sitwell , Bjtft ., of Renishaw , in Derbyshire , named William Coggin , was proceeding on his rounds , he was met by five or gix poachers , who , it would appear , had been lying in wait for him . Oa approaching them one of the poachers moat deliberately raised his gun to his shoulder and fired . The whole of the charge entered the lower pai t of the poor man ' s abdomen ; he was afterwards found by one of the other keepers dangerously wounded . He was a bl e ' to identify one or two of jhe men , and one was appehended on Tuesday . " The jgamekeeper lies in a Very precarious " state * . —Sheffield Independent .
Incendiakism . —On three successive nights last week , the plantations on the estate of Mrs . Forbes at Sunninghill , were fired , and about two acres on each occasion destroyed . At the latter end of last week , a fir plantation near Blackwater , Hants , the property of Mr . John Norris , was also wilfully •» on fire , and a great portion destroyed . A reward of £ 50 has been offered by Mr . Norris for the apprehension and conviction of the ' offenders . — Readag Mercury . Singular Loss an »^ Fortunate Recoveet .- — -A few days ago , as a jwrsun residing near Alston wm returning home from Blapkb urn , he took off his coaW partly . on accountof the . warmth of the weather , ana
partly to enable him the better to ford the KtbWe , which he had to cross in his homeward journey , la his coat pocket he had a book containing nearly one hundred pounds in cash . It seems he threw his oow over his arm very carelessly , n ev er dreamin g v » his treasure would take the liberty of making oa escape therefrom ; but bovine pursued bis way W some distance over theriver , lie resumed his upper garment , and his first care on doingso was to renew his acquaintance with his cash . What was his astonishment , however , when he discovered thathia
book had given him the slip , and was nowhere w be found . The whole country was immediately Pj » upon the scent , in order , if possible , to tout u * money , when * after a long and anxious search * r some hours , a poor but honest woman stepped up » one of the seekers , and accosting him said , Con yo , if yo pleeaz , tell me V meeoning ? ' ««*«§• pappets at I fiandjuttWwbet ' TivTersoideP w « need scarcely say that the " pappere" were jwt »• articles wanted by the person whose search wa » thus somewhat abruptly concluded . —Pwttn ^ ar niete . ' ' ' - ' . """ '"" ¦" : : ¦ ' ' ¦ ' " ' .
. Experiments is Bread Maiung ,- —Some very important experiments have been going on for eon * days past , in the presence of tW Syndics of the wrporatioo of Bakers awT ••• commission named by tM Government , on the preparation ; of bread . ** y » new discovery the quantity of flouic wwea in tne ordinary process yields only 102 loaves , is now made to yield 122 to 127 . The discovery consists m « o mode of fermentation . The bread , which is oTW » same weight as in tho common mode of panificaWPt loaf for loaf , is equally nntritive , and is wpeiw in flavour . I have tested some pf . it , and canlh « efore confirm thi 3 part of the statement . Tnis i ^ indeed , a very important discovery in the pw * ' hi gh price of bread , and secures a provision Rrj * large increase of populatiou . If generaUv aoopte * it will reuder the application of : tfce . liaMM 8 » aa doctrines unnecessary for at least a quarter w a < J « ntury , and , in the meantime , some other ciscqreri may be made which will prevent the ajbrbgatti ^ n or tho ^ r eat ordinance . increase and multiply . ' '—i ?!?^ from I ' ari x . ;
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CHALLENGE TO CUBS BUM 9 KSS ? . " \! TR . BAXTER , of Bolton , - " who has restored to , Jl sight so many rndividuals , many of whom have S > een blind for a number of years , and pledgee himself u > cure t he O p h t h a lmi a , or Inflammations , Films , Scums , Specks , cfec . Amauroais , Dinxness of Sight , without Glisters , bleeding , Beton , isgaea , or an y restraint of niet . Catar&ctB I cannot cure , as 1 make no use of an Instrument to any Eye . In cases of Amaurosis , I can tell if there be any hopes the first application that I make to the Eve , and I will not detain any patient longer than one hour . CHALLENGE to enss ia . rurnavs 9 . ' " '
H . B . In answer to the numerous letters received , Mr . B . respectfully informs his poor country friends : hat where a personal interview is impracticable , a letter pre-paid , enclosing a remittance of one pound , and minutely describing their case , and how they have been treated , shall have medicines back by return , with every directions for use to any part . Domestic Materia Medica Eye Medicines for the cure of the above diseases . Mr . B . may be consulted Daily at his home , Bridgeman ' s Place , near to Cockerhill SpriDg . Bolton , Lancashire , until EasUr Tuesday , the 21 st day of April ; and then he will aHt the principal town ' s of Cheshire , D e rb y , and Staffordshire . Th places of Residence will be stated in this Paper , and in Haud-bilis .
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TYRANNICAL CpNDlJCT OF THIS SOMfii . SET HOUSE SASftAWS / ; " - , - ^ At the Board of Guardians of the Oakhain Jjmni when the question of presenting a petition to KdS meni for an alteration in the existing Pobitiw S brought forward on Monday last , a letter was r 2 by the clerk from ; the Poor Law ratanfosiono ? saying that it was illegal for the Board of Guardian i to entertain the question of the petition ; -that tli Board of Guardians were an admi nistrative bo £ and had nothing to do with petitionsLtd Parliament ( Cries of "Oh ! " and laughter . ) Tflr . C . H ,-Fiewi said , there was no difficulty in defeating thfrordea n ,, ^ . x , « , «; T ^« rv « J ^^^ . ^• : i _ . ^ :
or tne roor kzw Uommiflsieners in taia case UKi he would alter the petition , and make it the peiiaS of the Guardians of the Oakham Poor LawUmoi instead of the petition of the Board of Chtar&aal Mr . Adcock said , thatJnJBarleythorpe the isim ^ been increased twenty-five per c « n > . sinc « titjPooi Law Amendment Act came into operation ; . Set »» other Guardians also said that their rates ^ had beet increased . A great majority of the Guardiirn ^ pn sent ( twenty-three in nunfter ) expressed thebr coi currence in every word of the petition . The ^ lw ing is the petition which ia being sent round 5 jb ^ eae Guardian lor signature : — ., ;¦
To the Honourable the Ctmmoris , of : thtp United Kint dom of Great BritoiitWrf ^ Ireland , in Partiame assembled . ' ' The humble Petition of the Guardians VL % l Oakham Poo * Law Union , in the CountfaTj Rutland and Leicester , ¦ ' -...: i Showeth , —That your petitioners are of opinion ft * , the power and office of the Poo ? Law ConunUsidrien as at present eousfituted , are contrary to the « phit 3 tiie British ConstHntion , and an , infringement of Umi Uberty of the eubject l * at the ^ id Commia ^ onS have received at the present time ntojre than £ 500 t » fc and are continuing to receive toone than £ 50 , i ) 0 o i-w « of the public money . That yote petitioners havlak
represent that toe great uwoority of your peOttonen ' are put to considerable nvonvenienoe la travsiltoi ^ several milesto attend tbeBoari ot ^ JuartlauiTat - ' great sacrifice orthek Ume , aa well as an-espeBsel " themselves . That yow petitionriiB have iurtirfto iS present , that tbooJKh they Jiate done their < utmfct # keep down e ^ pe&se in the Oakham Union , yabtibatS veiy , many parishea witWh » tji ^ aaid Union the-mttT have been much increased » inca the Poor Law AmesSi meat . Act came into operation . That your petifional- arealaool opinion that the office of auditoi ^ o aPo « K Law Union is " one- utterly nseteks and expensive * **»?* your petitioners are further of opinion that the wo * £
nouse ougnt not to be the test ef a poor person bein # an object of charity ; but that a Board of GumSjuw ought to be the judges of the case whether a poor woson ahould receive out-door relief or otherwisa Yoa petitioners , therefore , pray that y » ur Honourable Houatf will not pass any law which , -shall continue the ex ? istence of the Board of Poor Law Conunissionere- ah ^ - they further pray that the fttfrpayers df each paristf shaU haw the poWtt ; of electing a board of thefrown ! pa risbion e w , who ahall Ian tte management M aHi mattera relating to the jrelief ef the poor witWathefif S
own parishes respectively ; ttiat the said Board in , each parish shall have the power , if they think it neceswr or desirable , of appointing a paid clerk to the Board ! as well as a paid relieving officer for tkeir parish . Your petitioners also jray that -tte . offiee of auditor to a Poor Law Union may be , abolished , and that the Magistrates may coh ^ ihue to audit the accounts oT «» dk parish , as heretofore ; and ; lastly , that the Magistrates residing witbia eaca Union may have the control and management of theaflWrs of the Union workhoU s ^ And your petitioners will ever pray . . .
The " experiment , " as it has been called , apon the moral and physical natures of the lower classes of this country , has now been tnedfer nearly sulyearB . More than five hundred thousand pounds have been spent in the fruitless endeavour to persuade' the ' rich that the poor have- no claim on them ror ptotectiosj that alltheiroldassociationB maybe saielyirokea ujl and their feelings trampled upon ; and to reduca th « poor to that degraded condition in which , they a r « a s sumed to be alread y—a burden to their countrycitizens not of England , but of the workhouse-subjects not of the English lawB , not even of the Board of Guardians , but of their , high mightinesses- the Poor Law Commissioners , This precious lesson- W
been taught us as a sample of the enlightened benevolence of the nineteenth century . Like other Utopian schemes , it was to ~ be a panacea for all the evils of improvidence and misfortunce . Happmesa and contentment were promised as its result . Have they followed ? Ask the clergy , aek even those of them who have been at first sight deluded by . tho sophistries of this hew system ; and they will tell yon , that wherever the New Poor Law has been parried out , the tiea which hound together the wealthy and poorer cjasses haye been torn asandev that the latter have become alienated from the former , and learned to regard them no longer as protector ^ bat as enemies . Ask the farmers , who were to have
b een most benen t ted , and they cannot deny 4 h »< they have been most mieerbly ; disappointed . Ask the manufactured ; he indeed can hardly be supposed capable of judging of a remedy which its authors have not yet dared to apply to his case . On the whole , then , we « an but repeat that the continuance of the New Poor Law system is impossible ; that the attempt to ingraft it upon the British Constitution has failed ; that as a scheme for the relief of the upper and middling classes it is absurd ; and thai even , ( which is its real object ) as a cloak for the wholesale expatriation of the poor and defenceless
^ it will no longer be tolerated in a Christian country . Even the Poor Law Commissioners themselves are beginning to quake and tremble at the approaching dissolution of their power . Even they are beginning to denounce the instruments of their administration for presuming " to entertain the question of petitioning Parliament" for a change , and to forget that they are not a constitutional body , but a mere excrescence of the _ Legislature , formidable indeed so long as the experiment of which they are the agent * is in course of trial , but powerless and contemptible when it has failed . —Weekly Dispatch .
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* . Mr . l > a > . f Hural police .
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i » SW TO
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" ¦ 2 THE NORTHERN STAR ? m ^ - % > : ^ -. ^ v ^ l ~ ¦ ¦ J l .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), May 2, 1840, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/king-y1kbzq92ze2682/page/2/
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