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Untitled Article
control the judgments , and decide on the merits * and measure out the everlasting bliss or everlasting woe , of their fellow-creatures . T ( ie guilt -of unbelief is decided before the inquiry is begun ; and thus doubts and difficulties , entertained in the sincerest and most candid spirit , are , in many cases , never fairly proposed and never completely removed , because the mer £ entertainment of them is looked upon as a moral offence , and-supposed to
indicate an irreligious heart . In the prevalence of such feelings , we search in vain for the spirit of our great Teacher , kindly compassionating the blindness of his followers , bearing with their doubts , adapting his instructions to their capacities , and opening just so much light on the mental eye as its enfeebled state would enable it to imbibe : bat we are too often reminded of the fierce and bigoted intolerance of the Jewish rulers , disdaining discussion , silencing inquiry by threats and reproaches , and vehemently asserting
the divine authority of a system , the precepts of which they transgressed , and the spirit of which they totally misunderstood . So long as Christianity is advocated in this sectarian spirit , the prejudices against it in some minds will continue to be strong . Quodcuuque ostendis mihi sic , incredulus odi .
The method of considering men as reprobate and hardened sinners , and of working solely on their fears , has been tried long enough , and its fruits shew its inefficacy ; it has driven men to terminate a career of crime by a series of useless and degrading mortifications , and prompted tyrants to expiate the oppressions and cruelties of early life by edicts , more sanguinary and oppressive still ; but where l > as it ever p roduced tlje sweet cjaarities pf Christian gpodness ^ ? And in an age when ignoranpe is retreating before knowledge , and superstition before philanthropy , it is time it were
abandoned for ever . Our hearts rejpice , in that more benevolent p hilosophy which considers man as a being especially good , and rendered wicked only by the influences to which he is jexppsied in , his passage through } tfe ; as a sinner , indeed , requiring all the prpinise ^ , consolations , and excjten # j $ s which the . gospel mercifully proffers him ; but still , however sunk and degra d ed , retainmgm most cases a latent sense of trujth and goodness \ accessible to conviction and
capable of improvement ; . . There are , in fact , certain first princip ^ s of morality an $ religion so uniformly springing up jin the h , uinan mind with i | : s progress and ^ evelqpr ment , so { pearly indicating the san > e constitutional structure , arid sof sijrejy leading to the # ime practical resujfs in all ages and all nations , that , whpther &ese principles be considered as instinctive pr apqijired , ( for t |* $ qijss r tipn i ^ purely flne pf analysis , ) we may , wfyh pnerring certai nty ; , appeal \ p their exigence , andi rely on t , heir operatipn , and calculate on thejr J influence in the mincjs tf all gpp 4 men . T ^ e grand rpplution the n to > p accpni plished in socjehr , is tfe sufetitutiqn pf Jntegqty m $ viftu ^ , jnjtgad pf p ^ rr ticular n ^ ofe pf faith , a ^ a test of cjiar ^ q ^ r : for we may a ^ ppt \ t rc an axipm , in r ^ rence to th §» gre ^ t inass ( of ^ e ljuipan race , ^ m lWgU > W principle will 4 syeiqp i ^ lff wifji . ^ e grpwtl * pf tl ? e mor ^ l cftaracfer , a ^ l will eagerly welcome trytji , a § its jofttyftl f \ pm& $ > w ^ veir tyutl > i § ( wjy
apd c ^ difJfy proppsed . .. „ ' . . ... The re-action of common sense upon follyjmd fanaticism may , indeed , produce a temporary rejgn of scepticism ; mt , ^ app 2 ( y , scepticism is not tjie natural state $ ^ he h ujtnan j ^ iM * pk j&tf ^ reliQpn are ^ p grmjy jpla ^ t ^ ^ e ^ f ^ gr ^ fte mjnfJ ; pF mv m W
Untitled Article
On ( he Spirit of Sects . 807
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Dec. 2, 1828, page 807, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2567/page/7/
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