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OCCASIONAL CORRESPONDENCE. i
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Untitled Article
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Untitled Article
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Occasional Correspondence. I
OCCASIONAL CORRESPONDENCE . i
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On Paleg's Theological Opinions . To the Editor \ Sib , It appears to the writer of the following remarks to be an object not only of speculative interest , but of practical importance also , to ascertain the religious opinions of great and good men . A
history of human opinion is a history of the human mind ; and he who would rightly and fully know the laws of the mental phenomena , who would desire to learn the proper methods of regulating his own faculties , must be an attentive student of the progress of opinion . What is true of opinion in general , is equally true of re * ligious opinion . It is not an idle question to ask what were the sentiments of
a Locke , a Milton , or a Paley . The answer I would hot permit to sway my judgment , but it would not fail to interest my mind ; nor is it improbable to suppdse that the manner in which those great men sought for truth , may furnish me with useful admonitions ; and the
results 'to which they came , create a presumption either in favour of , or against the sentiments I entertain . For on the supposition that they diligently sought for the truth , that they were admirably furnished for the investigation , possessed of the materials in which sentimen tig to be
founded , and of a good heart and a sound mind , unbiassed by interest , and discip lined by exertion , I should , I confess , pause a moment ere I , finally made up J » y mind , should the conclusions to which they had arrived , * and . tfiose whicji had appeared correct to me ^ differ in many material a ^ nd essential fea ^^ sf . ; f 3 p ! not say that I would' discard my own conclusions in consequence of the supposed
discrepancy , but I should ¦ certainly > think niyself called upon to review them with $ he greatest care * ' 6 n-the othe * luaftd , if agreement instead of dlVef&ity ' pf . 8 eIrii' nJ ^ ototatt ^ & !>^ &b < us ^ I fthoiild rejoice at the fact , and knowing theweakness of my owii p 6 wer& , their liability to error , ana thdr waiit of tlmt comprehensiveness so essential ' to the discovery of truth , 1 should feel myself corroborated in my sentiments , and proud of a similitude , however faint , to men endowed
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with faculties so exalted , and dispositions so pure . * If , however , I deemed it my duty to recommend to others the sentiments I held , Isnould think it of great importance to set before them the fact , that some of the greatest and the best of men had , after the most diligent inquiry / been led to adopt similar opinions to . those
which were offered to their acceptance . I would tell them that from this fact tnere arose a presumption in favour of their agreement with truth , and , by the authority of really great names , might not only diminish the prejudices which those whom I wished to influence might feel towards me , but also induce them to inquire whether these things Were , so or
not . If , then , my views on ihia subject are correct , it is important to learn what were the religious sentiments of eminent writers of past ages , and ilietefote I have been led to animadvert on apassage in the Quarterly Review for October last , in which an attempt is made to shew that Dr , Paley was a Trinitarian . The first
point that the Writer endeavours to establish , is , that Paley believed in the doctrine of hereditary and total depravity ; and this is the proof : " We hear from him of the deep , unfeigned , heartpierciug , heart sinking , sorrow of confession and penitence ; of imperfection cleaving to every part of our conduct ; of
our sins being more ; than enough to humble us to-the' earth on ' the ground of merit . " Be it so j what Unitarian would hesitate to adopt such ianfeuage on suitable occasions ? v What is there said in these quotations of hereditary or of total depravity ; of inability to think a good thought , ' * or t <* do a good deed ? If the reviewer has : in the above quotations
given , not ; Only Paley ' s view of human tfepravityV'buthia otonfalso , I must be permitted to-tellhltn , that so far Paley and himself , nowew&iieinay be ignorant of it , are ^ goad UniJtaflan ^ . > On this point Patey's sentiittenefl welre , in o \ ir opinion ,
truly ^ scriptural , Thefewcrefl Writers conafcaritly represent man as a . sinner ; to him * i « f'thiff charactter , ; the Gospel , they say , is adapted ; and for ^ himi in Ms unhappy condition , it was devised . This view Paley was fond of setting forth to his hearers j it forms the ground-work of
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Dec. 2, 1828, page 854, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2567/page/54/
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