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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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little encouragement has been given ; and the patient editor , beset by many and serious difficulties , has been doomed to labour in silence and amidst much unmerited neglect . Its coming out so skuvly as to render it doubtful to some whether it will ever be finished , has ,
indeed , been urged as an apology for the culpable neglect which this great work lias experienced . It must be conceded that there is much force in this objection : but it comes with an ill grace from those who have withheld alL aid and afforded no stimulant . A BEREAN .
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Justin Martyr . To the Editor . Sir > In a tract lately published by a Baptist minister at Derby in . defence of Adult Baptism , occurs the following quotation from Justin Martyr ' s Apology : " I shall now lay before you the manner of dedicating ourselves to God , through Christ , upon our conversiou ; for should 1 omit this , I might seem not to deal sincerely
in this account of the Christian religion . As mauy , therefore , as are persuaded , and believe , that the things taught and said by us are true , and moreover take upou them to live accordingly , are taught to pray and ask of God , with fasting , the forgiveness of their former sins ; we praying together , and fasting for and with them : and then , and not till then ,
they are brought to a place-of water , and there regenerated after the same manner with ourselves ; for they are washed in the name of God , the Father and Lord of all , and of our Saviour Jesus Christ ; for Christ has said , * Unless you are born again , you cannot enter into the kingdom of heaven . ' The reason of this we have from the Apostles , for having
nothing to do in our first birth , but being begotten by necessity , or without our own consent , and trained up also in vicious customs and company , to the end , therefore , we might continue no longer the children of necessity and ignorance , but of freedom and knowledge , and obtain remission of our past sins by virtue of this water , the penitent who now makes his second birth an act of his own
choice , has called over him the name of God , the Father and Lord of all things . When we conduct the person to be baptized to the place of baptism , we call God by no other name , because we have not any appellation for the ineffable majesty of God that can explain his nature ; and if any man pretends to that , we
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think him mad in the highest degree . This baptism is called illumination , be * cause the minds of the catechumens who are thus washed are illuminated ; and moreover the person baptized and illuminated is baptized in the name of Jesus Christ , who was crucified under Pontius Pilate , and in the name of the Holy Ghost , who spake by the prophets , and foretold every thing concerning Christ . "
Ought not this to have been translated «< the Holy Spirit which spake" ? The word irvevfta , Spirit , being neuter , I have little doubt that the relative in the Greek is neuter also , which is the case ; in the New Testament . Whenever the relative refers to the word Spirit , it is neuter in the original * though our translators generally , very unfairly , render it who .
Perhaps some of your readers , who have access to better libraries than I have , can give information as to the correctness of the abovo translation , to yours truly , T . C . HOLLAND ,
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Sense or Sound . The following is a lately published letter by Dr . Franklin : " Passy , March ISth , 1785 . "My Dear Friend , € t Mr . Williams will have the honour of delivering you this Hue . It is to request from you a list of a few good books , to the value of about twenty-five
pounds , such as are most proper to inculcate principles of sound religion and just government . A new town in the state of Massachusetts having done me the honour of naming itself after me , and proposing to build a steeple to their meeting-house , if I would give them a bell ; I have advised the sparing of themselves the expense of a steeple at pre- » sent , and that they would accept of books instead of a bell , sense being
preferable to sound . These are , therefore , intended as the commencement of a little , parochial library for the use of a society of intelligent respectable farmers , such as our country people generally consist of . Besides your own works , I would only mention , on the recommendation of my sister , Stennet ' s Discourse ' s on Personal Religion , ' which may be one book of the number , if you know it and approve of it ,
* ' With the highest esteem and respect , I am ever , my dear friend , yours most affectionately , " " B . FRANKLIN . "
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Occasionki Correspondence . 271
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), April 2, 1828, page 271, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2559/page/55/
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