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Unitarians upon the same footing as Jews aud Quakers , by simply excepting their . marriages from the operation of the general marriage law , a plan which , in the absence of those distinctive features of costume and discipline that characterize Jews and Quakers , would obviously make a formidable inroad upon the policy of Lord Hardwicke ' s Act , and ha * nothing to recommend it unless that it would enable a few scattered
bigots to stigmatize such marriages as out of the pale of the law , and invite a renewal of those harassing objections to which the Quakers and other Nonconformists appear to have been subjected , in relation to some of the civil rights enjoyed by the community at large . The author ' s leading objection to the Bill of last Session is thus stated :
" In removing , as it does , the solemnization of marriage from the parish church and the parish pr iest , and transferring it to the civil magistrate in his private room , there is so entire an omission of all religioji in the ceremony , and
yet so much admixture , so mueh instrumentality laid on the ehurch in carrying into execution the forms of the contract , as appear to be decidedly iueompatible with the feelings of the church , and in many respects with the safety of its doctrines . "—P . 28 .
There ts much plausibility and some justice in this objection as regards the feelings of the clergy , but the author grows wild when he proceeds to represent the Bill as relieving the parties from " any tie , religious or moral , from any obligation but that which may accidentally arise in their own minds , as
applied to the marriage state . " The obligations of the marriage state , according to Mr . Le Geyt , are not merely enforced , but are actually originated by the marriage ceremony according to the Rubric . Should the Legislature enact that in certain cases marriage is equally valid by lay bands as by the regular clergy , they
would defy the ordinances of God , and bring down upon the luckless magistrates all those judgments which fell upon Korah , Saul , Uzzan , and Uzziah , who were in ancient times convicted usurpers of the rights of the priesthood . Our author ' s ratiocination here proceeds with rapid strides , overturning the most obvious distinctions and the most
notorious facts in ita decisive progress . Marriage 13 a Hate instituted by God him-8 t 4 f , therefore a religious itutiiuiion , therefore a religious ceremwtg , therefore only to be performed by priest * . The Bill proposed to exempt the clerical ma-
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gistrates , out of respect to their peculiar sensibilities on this topic , from any obligation to celebrate these unhallowed contracts ; " the exception , " says our author , " distinctly admits the impropriety of lay interference , for how can a layman with propriety perform that which a clergyman in his lay capacity cannot ? " Thus is a concession to the scruples of the clergy tortured into an admission of their validity , with the same perverse ingenuity as is elsewhere applied to represent every aud any legislative relief , as necessarily implying the admission of the reasonableness of the Unitarian ' s teuets , as well as of his conscientious scruples grounded upon those tenets , and consequently " impugning one of the venerable rites of the National
Church , " and " levelling a deadly wound against the religious aud moral feelings of the country . " The same felicitous course of argument would shew that the Legislature , in admitting the affirmations of Quakers , denied the sanctity of an oath , and committed a shocking outrage upon public morals , by inflicting the same punishment upon a fal-e
affirmation as upon perjury . True it is , that the Legislature , cannot alter the foundations of religion and morality ; let this satisfy our author as to his theologicial views of the marriage tie ; but , upon hi * own shewing , shonld the pr inciples of government compel them to relieve
Unitarians from an exception to the general toleration , it seems incumbent on the Legislature in withdrawing one of the reputed sanctions of the Marriage vow , to supply its place by every enforcement which inerely human authority can dictate . We nh . y here refer onr author to the sensible remarks of the Reviewer of
his pamphlet in the Christian Remembrancer for last month , and to some admirable passages there cited from Sir W . Scott ' s Judgment in Lindo v . Belisario , Haggard ' s Reports , Vol . 1 . p . 230 , which ought for ever to close the discussion as to the nature of the Marriage contract . It is , however , observable , that , with much that is fair aud judicious , the
Reviewer in question mixes op some insinuations which are unworthy of its general spirit , and are indeed borrowed from Mr . Le Geyt , whose lamentable confusion of ideas they expose . The adoption of the Free-thinking Christians ' petition as indicative of the opinious and feeling * of the great body of Unitarians is sufficiently disingenuous ; the ivfoh to secnlariie marriage is most unjustly charged upon them . Their anxiety has been to comply with the fair deujands
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Critical Notices . 263
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), April 2, 1828, page 263, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2559/page/47/
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