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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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of Norwich , a Mr . * Foviffer > Jo ^ n
Rough , * a Scotchman , August ^ Bernber , a foreigner , and Dr . Bentham , of whom we have ( pp * 6 , 7 . ) the following interesting account :-i " Thomas Bentham , D . D ., born at Sherbourne , in Yorkshire , arid educated at Magdalen College , Oxford . Upon
Queen Mary ' s accession , be was deprived of his Fellowship 5 when he retired to Zurich , and then to Bazi ] , where be became preacher to the English exiles . . Afterwards , being recalled by his Protestant brethren , he was made superintendast of their congregation in London . In this si . tuation he continued till the death of tbe
Queen , encouraging and confirming his people in their faith by his pious disci , pline , constant preaching , and resolute behaviour in the Protestant cause . ' Under his care and direction , they often met by hundreds for divine worship , without discovery , notwithstanding they were under the nose of the vigilant and cruel Bonner . f
Upon the accession of Elizabeth , he was nominated to the bishoprick of Litchfield and Coventry , which he filled with great moderation till his death , Feb . 21 , 1578 , 9 . J Dr . Bent ham was held in great repute for learning * and piety . It was with
considerable reluctance that he complied with the Queen ' s injunctions for suppressing tht prophecifings . His letter to his archdeacon upon this subject , ^ bears strong marks of a pious mind 5 but at tbe samt time shews the extent to which the Queen
carried her prerogative , and the blind obedience she exacted from her subjects . The Prophecyings were religious meeting * instituted by the clergy , for explaining the scriptures and promoting knowledge and piety . One very important benefit arising from them was , that they occasioned a familiar intercourse between the clergy and their people , and excited a
laudable emulation in watching over their respective flocks . The Queen complained of them to the Archbishop , ^ as nurseriei of Puritanism ; she said that the laity neglected their secular affairs by repairing to these meetings , which filled their heads with notions and might occasion disputes and seditions in the state . She moreover told him that it was good for the church
? Mr . Wilson ' s account of this reformer closes with an ill-timed pun . " At length * after much rough usage , he ended his life joyfully in the flames , Dec . 1677 . " Tht joke was probably borrowed . t " Heylin ' s Hist , of the Reform , pp-79 , 80 . " " t " Wood ' * Athen . Oxon . i . 192 , 704 . « jf « See Near * Puritans , i . * W 4 « Dr . Edmund Q « admit . "
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168 Review . D —Wilson t issecting Churches .
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it pot be said that the Dissenters and "Methodists have met each other half way , and that if Dissenters have teemed to become Methodists , the Methodists have really become Dissenters ? * ¦
Mr . Wilson ' s plan is to trace the history of every particular place of worship , according to its situation , in the Metropolis , and then to give sketches of the lives of the ministers
who have successively officiated in its pulpit , allotting of course the largest space to such as were distinguished by their activity or are still known by their writings . Where the same minister has been placed at different times over several congregations , reference is made from page to page , in the manner of a dictionary . This method is attended with
inconveniences , but they were unavoidable A . work like this can be viewed only in detail ; and as we deem it worthy of particular notice we shall go through it carefully , extracting
passages which are peculiarly interesting , and making such remarks as appear to us to be subservient to the cause of truth and liberty . Our resview will extend through several numbers , but we do not fear that we shall
try the patience of our readers , since every article will be complete in itself , or rather , every extract and every remark will be intelligible without further reference , and independent of what may go before and come after .
The first section of the History is on the " Rise of the first Nonconforming Churches : " it begins with an account of the Protestant congregation in London in the reign of Queen Mary , of persecuting memory- This
church consisted of about two hundred members . Their meetings were held alternately near Aldgate and Blackfriars , in Thames Street , and in ships upon the river . Sometimes they assembled in the villages about London , and especially at Islington , that
they might the more easily elude the bishop ' s officers and spies . For the same reason they often met in the night . A credulous martyrologist , CHark ,- has recorded some of their providential deliverances . Their ministers appear to have been , Dr . Edmund Scambler , afterwards Bishop
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), March 2, 1816, page 168, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2450/page/40/
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