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this county , I know not . It is a tax , of which you will impose the greater pnrt , or perhaps the whole , upon your countj '; and it falls wholly upon the occupying tenants or farmers Pray keep this circumstance constantly in your minds . The benefit of this tax is your own . By its operation , you have your farms well
divided and improved ! good roads made round your estates ; useful bridges and walls erected . Indeed , I have known counties which have been parcelled out to undertakers by baronies , and where no man could get a job without the consent or the baronial undertaker ; they met and commuted , and it was
thus agreed— " 1 give you your job here , and you give me my job there /' I may be asked - why do I mention those things . The Grand Jury know them very well } but then they ought to be concealed . Miserable , infatuated notion ! These things are not concealed 5 there is not a Grand Jury job in the country which is not known and
commented upon by the peasantry . Every mischief , and every enormity I fiave this day stated , is as thoroughly well known to the peasantry as to the gentry throughout Ireland . The affected apprehension of exciting and exasperating them , by a reprobation of those enormities ^ is puerile and
contemptible . It cannot do mischief ; it cannot add to the poignancy of their feelings ; it may allay or soothe them .: already those exactions are the subject of discussion , and of minute scrutiny , in every cabin ; what are the consequences ? Dreadful heart-burnings and
deep murmurs—the visit of the constable who collects the cess , is a day of general mourning , and distress , and tribulation . I spoke freely of these things to the Grand Jury of the county of Tipperary , —what was the beneficial result ? The foreman ( Mr , Bagwell ) came forward soon afterwards from the
Grand Jury room , and stated publicly in Court , that , in consequence of my charge , he and his fellow-jurors had thrown out applications for presentments to the amount of' £ ' 9 * 600 . These
may be presumed to be jobs , under pretence of building walls and bridges , filling hollows , lowering hills , Sec Here , indeed , was some good done by this sudden impulse of economy—here were the fruits of a free and candid exhortation before the public eye . Gentlemen , the judge , whose duty
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it is to pass the presentments , can be of little service towards detecting " a job —he lias no local knowledge . — . ^ knows not the distances—the ratesthe state of repairs—or tbe views of the parties . He may indeed suspect the job , and tear the suspected pre
scntmeiit ; but he may tear , inadvertently , that which is useful , and \^ the job pass . Therefore , for the sake of the county , do as Mr . Bagwell did at Clonrnei . Begin the reformationand discountenance , firmly , all parcelling of "jobs . **
Gentlemen , when I visited trie House of Industry at Clonmel , ( which is liberally and conscientiously conducted by an association , consisting of persons of every religious persuasion ,
with the Protestant parson and the Catholic priest at their head ) , never did my eyes witness a more blessed sight—I immediately asked , what do you pay to the matron and to the manager ? " The sura was mentioned
— - ^ t was small— I suppose , said I , ' * it is no object of a county job . " Mr . Grubb , the benevolent Mr . Grubb , smiled , and said , ** You have hit it , ray Lord—that is the fact . " But tfiere is one remedy * that would
111 my estimation , more than any other , especially contribute to soothe the minds of the discontented peasantry , and , thereby , to enable them patiently to suffer the pressure of those burthens , which cannot , under existing
circumstances , be effectually removed —I mean the l < equal and impartial administration of justice ;—of that justice which the rich can pursue , until it be attained ; but which , tliat it
tuny benefit the cottager , should be brought home to his door * Such an administration of justice would greatly reconcile the lower orders of the people , with the government under which they live j and , at no very distant period , I hope , attach them to the
law , by imparting its benefits * and extending its protection to them , in actual and uniform experience . Gentle men , if you ask me , how may this be accomplished ? I answer , by a vigilant superintendence of the administration of justice at Quarter Sessions , an < J an anxious observance of the
conduct of all justices of peace *— Perhaps , the Cointhission of the Peace , in every county in the kingdom , should be ex * ammed . During a long war , in sea-
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656 Judge Fletcher's Charge .
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Oct. 2, 1814, page 656, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2445/page/68/
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