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OBITUARY.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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William Gmtord , Esq . On the 31 st of December last , at Ms bouse , in James Street , Buckingham Gate , in the 71 st year of his age , William Gifford , Esq .,, author of Baviad and Maeviad , translator of Juvenal and Persius , Editor of the Quarterly Review , &c . Mr . Gifford was a native of Ashburton , in Devonshire where he was horn in
April , 1756 . His paternal ancestors had been persons of property and respectability , but the family had fallen into in * cgigent circumstances through the wild and extravagant conduct of his rather and grandfather . His father settled as a plumber and glazier at South Molton , and hte mother was the daughter of a . carpeafcer & Asbmirton . A foolish
attempt to < creates disturbance in a Metbodistchapel conaspeiled his father t& go to sea ; and after his return * at the end : Of eight years , habits of dissipation kept bin * in poverty , and brought Mm to a premature grave . His mother followed shortly afterwards , leaving himself , at the age of thirteen , and a brother , only two years old , in destitute circumstances , " without a relation or friend in the
world ; " Hi » little brother was sent by his godfather , on whom the charge of them had now devolved , to the almsbouse ,, and he was himself sent to a farmer to drive the plough ,. an employment for which his constitutional weakness unfitted him , and which he quitted m disgust after one day ' s triaL His mother had given him some instruction in spelling and reading , and lie had now picked ! up a little knowledge of writing * and arithmetic . These attainments were
thought to qualify him for a situation in a store at Newfoundland , which his godfather hoped to procure for him , but failed to . obtain . This kind protector then sent him to sea , and put him on board a Aidali coasting ; vessel at Brinham . Here He continued for ftwvtara months , enduring all the hardships incident to guch % caadftmn . Whilst in thisr
employment he nearly lost hia life by drown - ing . He was . now eager to acjd to his tcanty stock of knowledge ; but having n *> books on bttuft his : master ' s vessel , b& wa * in the habit of reporting to other hips m hopes of obtaining the loan of ftome . In attempting to get ©» board another vessel , with this view , ftfs toot slipped , and he fell into the sea . He was
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taken up in a state of insensibility , and with difficulty recovered . The remonstrances of persons to whom Mr . Gifford ' s fatally had been known , prevailed on hi * godfather to take him from his degrading employment , and $ end him to school to qualify him for something better . Young
Gifford had been but a dull learner hitherto , but his proficiency was at this time more rapid . His favourite study was arithmetic , and with such &mces& did he prosecute it , that he was soon able to assist his master in teaching the other children . He bow formed the idea of devotifrg hia future life to the htfsinesff of
schoolkeeping , and indulged the hope of suedeeding a schoolmaster of the place , who was grown old and infirm . But his godfather treated his scheme wfoh contempt , and , to young Gifford ' s great mortification , apprenticed him to a shoemaker for the term of seven years . His master was a rigid Presbyterian , whose only reading extended to the tracts published on one side of the Exeter Controversy ,
and on these he was a very pertinacious controversialist . At the time of his apprenticeship Mr . Gifford had read nothing but the romance of Parismus and Parismenus , a few loose magazines of his mother ' s , his BiWe , and the Imitation of Thomas a Kempis . He hated his new profession , and therefore made no progress in it . He still
indulged his favourite idea of becoming a schoolmaster , and to qualify himself applied every leisure hour he could command' to the prosecution af his studies . At this time he ' had but one book , a ; Treatise on Algebra , which had been given him by a young woman , into whose hands it had accidentally fallen . But as ft supposed a knowledge of simple equations , it was to him an useless treasure . One of his master ' s sons , who was
intended for a schoolmaster , had purchased Fenning ' s Introduction . Of thjis he obfamed possession for a short period , and he made such good use of his time as completely to master its contents , and to qualify himself to enter on his own book . Difficulties , however , still opposed themselves . He had no pens , ink or paper ; as a substitute for these , he beaj out smoothly some pieces of leather , and on these worked his problems with a blunted awl .
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Obituary.
OBITUARY .
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), March 2, 1827, page 222, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1794/page/62/
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