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ARMY MISRULE.*
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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depression of the intellectual functions , —for old Bex Jonsos s adao-e suits most of us , " Out of clothes out of countenance , outi ot countenance out of wit . " It has often been made to appear that the studied garb of great men is by no means without significance .- V \ . e have little doubt that it operates as well as indicates—that it is otten not merel y a sign , but a cause . But of clothes , the moral is tar greater than the intellectual expression ; forcing up < m a mail , as it were ah extra , and that very intensively , the qualities , and penetratino- him with the character of those whose costume he is wearing for the time , whether that costume be purely Wefxonal . or not . A whol seems to upon a man wiih all it , tn » tswith
e genus press the comtad weight of all its individuals , to stamp and assimilate him-to force him " as the te . rm is , to be " worthy of the c oth which e has adopted . Wlio will deny that some of our very best soldiers have owed the first budding of their bravery very considerably to their uniform-that the actor acts with more spirit when he is dressed for his part , than at a miserable repetition wifhout costume / Take an individual , conscientious in his dealings , and sober in hi * fashions : invest that individual with a green cut-away coat rather tlu- worse for wear , insist upon his adopting an indifferently shabby white hat . planted rather jauntily arskew ; this is enough ; we leave the lower pirt of the integument to the fancy and the mercy o £ the latter ine for moment that the moral
lo-uln- tloes the imag one utilities of the individual in question would not undergo a gradual deterioration ? On the other hand the scamp , or the swell , to whom the « Teen - cut-away originally belonged , Imt who has exchanged it * for our sober ' frienofs suit of black , with the short pantaloons , the shoes ,. the grey worsted stockings and hat , the hinder rim of which gently reposes on the coat collar , this transmuted scamp , we say , af ter a month ' s uncomfortable experience of the new costume , feels himself gradually oppressed , by a compiilsory o-ravitv . feels less and less enjoymeait in his penny cigar , begins to think ' slan" - at first questionable , then decidedly out of character , and if stiU irreclaimable to the paths of virtue , at any rate lays down the blackguard and bully , and does homage by taking up the
hypocrite . ' Our clothes , indeed , seem to bind us 111 honour , to certain conformity of action . ; a man does not like to be infideiis erf / a vesfeiwmwn : perhaps he feels some delicacy about disappointing the expectations of his fellow creatures , formed upon the promise of his outer man We could imagine few people both more inconsistent and more ' unhappy , more shaken and wavering in their mantle , 4 han a being compelled every week to- draw blindly a fresh suit from a secondhand clothes ' warehouse . His case Would be different from that of the public performer , who derives momentary aid indeed from the dress which he adopts , but does not retain it long enough at a time to admit of its deeply influencing his character .: luminous remark to focus
Let us draw these general rays of a and brin » - it briefly to bear upon the subject of hats . No part of the En 4 ishman ' s costume has been so much denounced by the Englishman himself , none pronounced to be so ugly , irrational , and in all resnects inconvenient , as the ordinary average English hat . Yet must there exist in this hat some secret propriety , some special ntriess for , in spite of obloquy , no portion of the Englishman s costume has undergone so few metamorphoses ; we- except individual extravagances in this article , the infallible evidence of conceit , and infallibly aggravating it : an abnormal hat , made to order is the corollary of Vanity ' s " consummate flower , and the seeds ' lie at it * base ; to this rule we never knew an exception . " There has been , it must be admitted , a great innovation in the case of the wide-awake , in all its ugly varieties ; but never have w "; -i :., i . « . a « ovMTit when flportincr , travelling , or gardening , and
many scar ^ ly even then , taken to it kindly . It is secretly felt not to bo a ffentlemah ' s costume ; the most aristocratic general bearing , the most cold-drawn expression of face , the most point tie vice P unctiliousness in the rest of the attire will not ,. at any rate m the Streets of a town , suffice to support the wido-awalcc s inherent blackguardism and make it tolerable urther , it may be asserted , that the wide-awake , when persisted in , together with all those loose arbitrary , nonlic / e habiliments which so often accompany it , indicate , both as precedent and consequent , an irregular impulsive will and a slackened self-discipline , The only person that can- bo executed from these remarks is the reader . Let contract our focusstill more to a pointna < throw it . at
u « . once illuminating and destroying , on the ordinary female hat of the day ! our final aifi real object . Wo have seen the wide Log-horn hat , its front flapping upwards in the brooze , and discovering the sunburnt ftwe < f tfe Florentine Contadina , and we have seen the graver broad-brims of some of tho Swiss Cantons and Imve thought them highly graceful , Under some wiotios of tho hat the Wlwh lemalo face , too , looks charming ; but the ordinary type , the hat ra her small turned up somewhat sharply ut the sides , so as to form a bed for witn itis mtowmDie most
n portion ot tho feather generally worn . , ana thoroughly unbecoming to tho girln of England ; indeed , it changes their whole aspect and expression . The Frenchwoman has sense iLiul tasto ; her whole air i * coquettish ; aw a geiioral rule she knows ! imt her countenance would not bow the hat , and sho consequently » voids it Tho natural English girl ' M faco is swoot and modost ; ISi this « lio is not satisfied—Bho aims at French ooiiuottishness , S instead of looking coquettish , ^ p , looks lumen r we are . certain haltho oxi ) reHHi (» M '( rf . not merely in part produced by the hat , but loHl « SodlY accommodated to it . Tho girls of England are no oS the Httmo in < mr country towns ; wo speak , perhaps , rather 3 the nd . il than of the aristoeriitio classo * . We ha ™ a tolerably V" ¦ ! mul wo declare that when thoso hats uro worn it is praetijod o > ; « n I wo « oua third rate towns oi FnaWtnd WedS ' W « "y in th 9 oyonSngf , in very many caaon , riwtS a viuw womnn Ik , or i » not , precisely what th « ought to be .
If she looks impudent , uonchalante , and devil-me-care , the inference is evident : observe , the walk is greatly influenced by the style of hat ; to avoid this , however , there is often the same selfconfidence and independence , tempered , not ^ ylth levity but with a haughty repulsiveness , which "is still rfiore disagreeable , though , perhaps , more reputable . A great deal is said now-a-days about the fastness of our young females ¦;—a hat of the above description is the fastness of all kinds of fastnesses and self-wills . It is our opinion that the female fastness audindependence of which our writers and t
parents complain so much came in with these hats , parly causing the hats , and partly . caused by them . Let them be abolished . A regular broad-brim shelters the cheeks , and softens , with a nice arrangement of the hair , the corner of the eye . The depressed brims , again , are far better than the upraised ones ; they have , it is true , a somewhat dowdy and melancholic air , but a graceful figure and a lady-like , lively , and natural bearing overcomes those disadvantages , and such hats are a real , not an affected , shelter from the sim , or from too ardent masculine glances : the true English maiden ' s cheeks will not bear bareness .
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A COMMON Soldier , several of whose poems have appeared in Once a Week , has indited a letter to Lord Palmerston , somewhat disfigured by misprisiorts of wit , which contains some home-truths in regard to ' the government and discipline of the army , that merit public attention . He tells us that he has served as a private in the 1 st corps in the profession , and is sufficiently familiar with its general management . He knows more about it than blue-books can teach , and asserts that the wonder is , not that the IJritish soldier " is . what he is , but rather that he stops short of being what the vital exigencies of Red Tape would drive him to become . " On
leaving , he bade farewell to a non-commissioned officer , who urged him , in heavenV name , to write if he had the power , and let Ills country know how degraded the members of the service hail become , and how much is wasted in preventing them from being better . 4 i I have sat here , " said the old subaltern , . ' hour . after hour , wondering how the best ptu-t of a man can be so gradually undermined , and yet the carcass still remain what it is , presenting a total apparently so stable and so sound . " Such is , indeed , the general disaffection in the barracks , that the writer thinks the matter is becoming , serious . At anv rate , as we have said , his-statement deserves
consideration . It shall have it . " There is no use , " he continues , "in hoodwinking the fact . . .. The conversation of the barrack-rooms , without an exception , is neither complimentary to Government in the concrete , nor . suggestive of a continuity of forbearance ; hut i . t revolulioiuvj / in fix 1 extreme . " If steps be not taken in time , he argues that " the soldier will undertake for himself the reorganization of the infamous and degrading system by which lie is ruled . A sense of power , and a tendency to try the efficacy of exerting- it , prevails largely in the take heedand not
ranks . " This Ls a fearful warning . Let us , neglect it . The soldier , we are told , fosters a sense of wrong-, which must ultimately grow to formidable proportions , as the trutli begins to teach him that the recruiting-sergeant is , after all , but part of a system having its root in another quarter , and fostered by an oligarchy wjiom ignorance believes it has a prescriptive right to hate , an ' certainly has the strength to overthrow at . the expense of a nation ' s welfare . Not only is the expediency of the lash questioned , but that of punishment in the abstract . the available
The evil' of desertion needs cure . What is only remedy ? Our letter-writer thus answers . " Expend the sums of money now lost to the country ( as bribes for the capture of deserters ) , in rendering" the home of the soldier more like that which he mis left to become { M he thinks ) your voluntary guardian , but whose state the condemned convict would scarcely accept in exchange ior his own . " . He tells a sad story of a soldier who had descrtocl , was captured . Sunished ( not with the lash ) , and released from prison . In a k vr ays , ho deliberately shot himself . abolition of promotion
Our Common Soldier is no advocate for tho by purchase . This is , no remedy for tho speciiic evils i-bniplaiiu'tl of . Tho men would rather bo commanded by gentlemen ; --Itut they would havo those gentlemen show a kindliness and sympathy of demeanour . For want of this , there is many a man whom ; only wish is to be placed in sucli a position that ho may safely shoot his officer . " Tho officer , upon whoso success , in a certain cause , whole centuries of civilization depend , for ought we know , may-bo one marked out for death by tho hand of the soldier at his side . K' / Pho ntato of tho case appears , from tho evidence given , not to havo been exaggerated . The writer speaks of ono who chcnsla'd such an insane doairo , an bearing a stainless character on tho hooks of tho corps ; and naks , emphatically , " Do you suppose , my Lord , that , in time of war , no office ™ , or but few . full by tho hands oi subordinates P I should bo ( dad to boliovo ho too , but the prom wen from which wo havo started loud to u far diiloront conclusion .
Such a statement is well calculated " to startle and way-lay U » o most inapprohonsivo of tho public . .., Tlio writor proposes that tho prosont , hjyston \ oi tntlttfalion on duty should ¦ ba / sujporsodotr . "' If tho moiV were not whwvUvil to salute , tho disoovory would soon bo made of tho „ " officer wli « possosscs tho knack of changing a loyal Holdicr into u maloontoni , by tho utteranco of u singlo sentence . " Here is » simple moiuiH oi lotting in tho li lifc of truth . Arc tho army authorities alhud « - >! tho tost H If not , lot thorn try it .
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' " Army MUrutu ytth itatwek rhwgM * , tvut other J ' wuu . » y « v Oummoii tf » l « "vr . SnmulcnJ , Otloy , mid Co .
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766 The Saturday Analyst and Leader . [ Sept . 1 , 1860 ^
Army Misrule.*
ARMY MISRULE . *
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Sept. 1, 1860, page 766, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2363/page/6/
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