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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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On the occasion of the centenary festival of 1856 , in honour of Mozart ' s birth , the Viennese public were inoved to subscribe towards the erection of a monument to the Immortal composer ' s memory , upon the site of his burial . But , given the grateful recollections of a people among whom the great musician wrought his best and left his ashes , and the requisite funds for their embodiment- ^ there remained the difficulty of discovering the precise spot in which his tardily-honoured remains actually repose . After considerable discussion , the cemetery of St . Mark was determined xipon ; and , on a spot indicated , to use the ¦ words of a Viennese correspondent , by " a piece of wood not bigger than the lid of a child ' s
toy-box , " an 1 inscribed "Mozart , " a monument was erected on the 6 th inst ., in the presence of a limited number of spectators , comprising town-councillors , committee-men , members of . harmonic societies , and other amateurs , but none ( officially ) of the Imperial family , household , or Court— -none of the armynone of the University . The inevitable chief of police was , of course , present to represent the State ; but this was all the posthumous homage decreed by Vienna to Mozart upon the occasion ! The work is in bronze , from a design by Gasser , and represents a mourning- muse , whose one hand grasps the Requiem , while from its nerveless fellow drops a lyre . The figure is described as being highly poetical , and the attitude extremely well pourtrayed .
Mr . Cox , of Burners-street , is now exhibiting a collection of pictures purchased at the great Nortliwick sale . Ariiong its prominent features are Maclise's famous work , ' . ' The Marriage of Strongbow ; . ' . ' Titian ' s " Reclining Venus ; " " King Lear and the Fool in t lie Storm , " by Dyce ; " Joan of Arc , " by Etty ; several most valuable and interesting Flemish and Italian pictures ; two Martins , and many other works by eminent masters of the English schools . Messrs . J . and R . Jennings , of Cheapside ,. are drawing attention to Mr . E . M . Ward ' s large picture , " Louis ' XVI . and his Family in the Prison of the Temple , " which was , we believe , exhibited at the
Royal Academy in 1852 . The work is now aboxit to be engrave : ! , and if the plate conveys at all successfully the effect of the work itself—or so much thereof ,, we should ' , as it is permitted to the engraver to catch uiul convey—ic will , doubtless , find a place in the collections of . all admirers of that art . The ' group comprises the . figure of the unfortunate monarch sleeping on a couch . Queen Marie Antoinette , and Madame Elizabeth mend the royal apparel , and a villain goaler puffing , tobacco smoke into the apartment , while he casts such an exulting and peering look upon them as the true revolutionary sans-culullc . of the period may be supposed to have indulged in during his tenure of office .
The countless attractions of the South Kensington Museum ure now beginning to tell ; and , although the masses aye not , and cannot be , supposed to form any luvge fraction of the crowds who throng its charming hulls , tho Commissioners are enabled to furnish us with a very imposing weekly table of admissions . During tho week ending 10 th December , 1859 , tho visitors have been as follows : —On Monday , Tuesday , and Saturday ( free days ) , 3 , 542 ; on Monday and Tuesday ( free evenings ) , 0 , 057 . On the three students' days ( admission to the public , Gd . ) , l , 14 f ) ; one students ' evening ( Wednesday ) ,. ' ) 09 ; total , S . OftU . Froin theyopening of the Museum , l 157 « oa .
, , The Lambeth School of Art has exhibited such strong symptoms of success in its temporary location in the National-school , tliat efforts are being made in this populous parish , of which so many inhabitants arc employed in tho arts of construclien , ironworking ' , and pottery , to secure funds , mid nuiko arrangoinonts for a suitable- building . A committee is being organ is 6 u \ of which a prominent member is therovcrend incumbent of St . Mary ' s . Tho active co-pperatlon of Messrs . Williams and Koupoll , the Bitting inonihors , lma been secured , and tlmt of the Government has been sought through tho Committee of Privy Council on Education .
Sir Frederick TroncJi , romomberod as the sponsor for Wyntt , with renpect to tho equestrian statuo of George 11 T ., in Cockspur-strcot , and as the unflinching delbndoi of that work , which ho pronounced * ' tho finest equQStrhiu statuo in Europe , " against tho absurdly bitter criticisms of its first onomies , died a few days ngo ut Brighton .
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Lectckk on Fichte . —On Thursday evening , Mr . J " . A . Heraud gave a lecture on Fichte , Junior ' s , new psychological work , to the members of the Urban Club—a society of artists and writers , who hold their meetings at the antique and picturesque hostelrie at St . John ' s-gate , Clerkenwell . Here , with old Johnson frowning on him from the panels , and Goldsmith looking down with a kind of surprise * Mr . Heraud delivered a couple of hours' discburse on the great German philosophers , commencing with Kant , and concluding with the younger Fichte . Mr . Heraud handled his very difficult and profound
subject with great skill , proceeding from proposition to proposition in a manner which , if it did not carry positive conviction , at least was extremely suggestive . The wonderful truths thus developed made a strong impression on his audience , and , doubtless , will set many of them , reflecting on these grand and important themes . The Chairman ( Mr . Stirling Coyne ) expressed the thanks of the meeting to Mr . Heraud for his interesting lecture ; and the company then dispersed to permit the gratification of that lower portion pf our organisation which is sustained by the creature comforts . rfn ¦ iii
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FINE ARTS .
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Oi . YMiMo Tumatkb . — Huyxios Bayly ' e smart old farco , " Tom Noddy ' s Sdcrot , " which , when originally produced at tho Haymarkot , onjoyod a vory conaiderablo popularity , liaa boon revived hero by way of stop-gap , while tho usual preparations aro making for tho Christmas piece . Mr . Adtlison , as Tom Noddy , and Mr . Hornoo Wigon , ns Inkpen , arc
both excellent representatives of those characters , and divert us fully as much as did Messrs . Strickland and Buckstorie in the old cast . Mr . Gordon , as Captain Ormond , is a little out of his element . We prefer his marine pictures . As Gabrielle , Miss Marston is pretty and attractive , as usual . The mise en scene includes a good deal of old-fashioned upholstery and costume , which are cut , coloured and arranged in an extremely picturesque manner . Ltceum Theatre . —Madame Celeste has wisely revived Mr . Bayle Bernard ' s long-established drama " St . ^ Mary ' s Eve , " which she would do well , to our thinking , by placing first , not last , on her bill . As a dramatic work , it is of high class ; and it affords
certain room for displaying the good comic quality of Mr . G . Rouse as Tom Bags . Mr . Villiers is the Robert Vaugkan , and the Misses M . A . Hatton and Fitzclarence , the Mistress Mayfield and Mistress Ferns respectively . St . James's Hall—Monday Popular Concerts . —The concert of last Monday was rich in works of Mendelssohn . Two quartetts , a concerto for piano and violoncello , and a pianoforte solo ( Nos . 1 and 4 of the Gth Book of the " JLiedeohne Worte " ) , by Miss Arabella Goddard , were the great features of the evening . The success of Herr Becker , the new violinist , was unquestionable in both of the quartetts , and the famous songs without words becorrie . in the able hands of Miss Goddard , more full than ever of poetic
meaning . The delicious "Kennst du das land , " Beethoven , was sung by Miss Fanny Rowland with the impulsiveness it demands , and Schubert's " Thine is my . Heart , " lost none of its passion in Miss Behren ' s version . The other pieces were Spohr's "Rose softly blooming , " and Macfarren's duet , " Two merry Gipsies are we , " by the ladies abovenamed . The leading features of next Monday ' s concert will be instrumental works by Handel and J . S . Bach , performed by Piatti , Becker , Mr . Best ( organ ) , and Miss Goddard . The vocalists named are Mr . llamsden and Miss Poole , who will give some of the delightful old ballads from the rich collection recently published by Messrs . Cramer , Beale , aiid Chappell . . ¦; . .
_ . Royal Gallery of Illustration . —The ' theatrical managers are so occupied in preparing their post-Christmas novelties that , as bur meagre notices above show clearly enough , they have , for a time , refrained from the production of novelties , and left room for the non-dramatic and semi-dramatic entertainers of all kinds , who are by no moans slow to fill theyoid . Mr . and Mrs . German Reed have returned t , o Regent-street from their autumn wanderings , and are forward among the class referred to with their " Popular Illustrations from real Life . " Of these there are again two sub-classes , entitled " Our Home Circuit , " and " Sea-side Studies , " and it is no exaggeration to say ,, that while Mr . Reed ,
whose amusing " Unfinished Opera . might still draw tears of envy to tho eyes of neglected composers of works finished , in more than one sense , years ago , has improved in his character studies ; his gifted partner is no less than ever energetic and competent , as a comedienne and as a vocalist . Among the " novelties" bagged during the recess by our travelling- constellation , and now here photographed for the benefit of whom may be concerned , are Mr . Augustus Fitzilrmcl , a fast man of tho present age , with tho usual characteristics of his order ,
and Mrs Muwbleday , n bounjeoisic , who , having gone to enjoy a blaae of such triumphs as a watoringplaco throws in tho way of fantastical widows of property , insists upon lionising the composer of tho " Unfinished Opera , " thus deferring its completion yet more indefinitely . Miss Twitter , the Mrs . Niclcleby of this entertainment , and tho delightful Sully Skcyys scorn ns fresh and popular ns ever ; and the same / ' indood , must onco more be said of Mrs . Rood , upon tho fulness of whoso " houses" not all the competitive talents from one end of London to tho other seem to have tho slightest ; effect . remindou
Cuystal Palacb . —Our readers must bo , although we regret we aro in no position to announce any programme , that tho management of Uiq Crystal Palace has no intention of abandoning its custom of organising a series of Christmas Jutes on a comprehensive scale Tho number of admissions for tho six days ending Friday , Dec . 10 , was 5 , 251 . Tim Bianchi Ciiiluhkn . —At a private perfomianco of those littlo precocities , given at tho Gullory of Illustration , ana preliminary to their boing publicly announced as Christmas curiositios . wo wero ominontly diverted . by their comicalities , winch , If not ascwbablo to native foroo , must bo taken as an evidence of assiduous training and docility , as one might say of llaroyfled or Battyfiod quadrupeds . Their »« Bonibastos Furioso , " in which an in fant of threo voara old takes a character , is , considering all
tilings , marvellous ; and a "Duetto Fantastiquo , m which tho gymnastic fiddling in all sorts of complicated , contortioncd , and inconvenient posturos , so popular whoa performed by adults at other places of entertaimont , has baen arranged for the drawingroom , Is no leas clover and astonishing .
St . James ' s Hall . —Among the thousand-and-one entertainments schemed for Friday the 23 rd , an evening which the public seem unanimously to have appointed to take the duties of Christmas Eve , is the full dress , ball , under the direction of Mr . Henri Laurent . This gentleman's popularity among the artistic world , arid skill as a conductor of dancemusic have , we understand , already secured him . very numerous promises of support . The visitors who , stimulated by an orchestra of eighty performers led by Laurent in person , manage to go through the two-and-thirty dances set down for them , will , we apprehend , hail with satisfaction the solid novelties ( at a ball supper ) of beef and plum-pudding that figure among other delicacies on the refreshment programme we have seen .
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MUSIO , THE DRAMA , ETC ,
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TRANCE . The JMoniteur of to-day ( Friday ) announces that last night the health of ' Prince " Jerome continued to improve . The Moniteur also publishes an article explaining ; the law on the press , the wisdom and necessity of which ( it says ) Jias been proved by ciyht years ' exercise . -
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" ^ ' "fltE LEADEll" OFFICE , Friday Evening , Dec . 10 th . '
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THE RUZtfOUllED ABDICATION . The Paris correspondent ¦ of tho Ulohc says : —Tho rumoured abdication of Fran / . losi-pb , after ten years ' reitrii , is really assuming some tangible sfmpp . The origin of this " scheme is not at Vienna , but at Prague , where the great mother and now venerable E ^ eria of tho house of ' llapsb . ure :, Archduchess Sophia , holds her Court in the llrndschin Palace This lady lias already brought about two abdications , that of R-rdhmnd ami of Archduke Charles ; she rules the whole fumily , and has bitterly resented the biuiisluncnt of her son , Archduke Maxhiiiliiui , of whose voyagu to Brazil 1 have twice spoken . Happily he has not rwiched ( Jibrnltar . Forced into Messina bv ' stress of wontlier , bis further exile is stopped , and on him the Kiiisorliek crown devolves , though ' Fran / , Joseph bus children . This looks very wild , but such is the talk in Uolieinin , us well us Hungary , where serious doubt always prevailed » is to Franz Josqjh having a right to ivign , not having been crowned at Pesth with thodiudein of King Stephen .,
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EXECUTION OF CAPTAIN J * HO \ VX . Captain John Uiiow . v wiih executed at Charleatown on the 2 nd . Previously to fw' » tf to the hciiItoIiI be had an interview with several of bia fellow conspirators , and accused some of them <> f trouelieiy . The evening . before the execution lii-own had an interview with Ihh wile Ho died bravely . IS ' uinemus Hyinimthy inuotinp * had been held ut JVuw York on tho evening of tho "Jiul .
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Commission ox this Hjsv . Jambs Uonwisll . — The iiHiuiry was resumed this duy ( Fridiiy ) , After heariiur further evidence , Dr . Twlua delivered the decision at the CouuniiMioners , which w iih , that ; ¦ tho conduct ol tlio llctv . James Honwoll , prior and subsequent to the oonflnoiiK'iit of Elizultoth Yoruth , and In respect to Mr . Domvdl boiiiB tli « father of tlio c / if . M liaduhvorcd , ailbrdgd suHlclent . ^ roundH lor iurther iiKjiury . I hoy did not think it had buuu biiHIc ! uitly proved ( hat adulterous intorcoursu hud aetunlly mkun place in tlio . London ( lioeewo . It would bo the duty of the CoinmiBsioners to tnuwmit , to tho Bishop of Loiuton tho ovlilunco which liad been laid boforo tiiein , and also a report of their own iinoii tho ease . Dr . ahophord , tlui rdglHtrur , then , by ordei" of tho Coininlsalonera . doeluved tho aoniinliMlon elosud . Iu ooiwoqwoncu of this Uoclslun , tho Ulahop will hnvu to sit lu the uoxt stugo oftliu lioarhiB , with a legal usBGSBop , and in thoovont of tlio otiso beiuff provod against Air JJonwoll , will bo empoworod to pass uentenco . 1 lio fUrthor liourlntf cannot , In conaeqiionco of tho logal forms which havo to bo gone through , take place tor eovoral weokB .
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No . 508 . Dec . 17 , 1859 . ] THE LEADEB . 1367
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Leader (1850-1860), Dec. 17, 1859, page 1367, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2325/page/11/
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