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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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General is not a little famous in Germany as a strategist .
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GENERAL WALKER IN MEXICO . The Persia arrived at Liverpool on Saturday , and among other items in the United States journals we find intelligence of the landing of General Walker , at the head of 300 men , at Acapulco . As to Walker ' s intentions and designs nothing is positively known ; but as Acapulco is the headquarters of General Alvarez , and as that veteran Mexican is devoted to the cause of the constitutionalists , it is not by any means unlikely that the next intelligence from Mexico ¦ will announce the appearance of the filibuster chief and his followers before the capital in the ranks of the liberal army . The administration is considerably puzzled and taken aback at the sudden turning up of Walker . They have all along been ussured by the filibuster leaders here and elsewhere that he had given up , all intention of interfering farther with Nicaraguan affairs . It js believed at Washington that he contemplates landing at Sononi ,
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WAR INCIDENTS .
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SOCIKTV FOU TilU " LlUKBATIOX OJ' H *'""* ™ * . —The Dissenters have held a two days conversation In Freemasons' Hall , and passed sundry resolutions condemning the union of Church and State . Tuesday was occupied jn routine business , and on Wednesday , J . H . Tillett , Esq ., VroM \ nvt , Ur . Mottort M . P ., Sir Morton Peto , M . l \ Mr . Dillwyn . M . I ., Mr . Morlev . and Mr . J . K . Mills spoke . A paper on
the Bible monopoly was read , mid b was agroou u agitate for the admission of ^ wfoirting niinwtors to officiate in rural churchyards . The contcrenco olose i by a « o < wt when Mr . Edward Ml all was cl air mm , and speeches wore delivered by tt »' Morton loto , M . P ., Mr . black , M . P ., Dr . Archer , Dr . Alley , Rev . A , M . Henderson , Mr . J . A . Sargood . and Mr . Jmuiic Croasley , M . P . . , . u ? ,, „ < n Dr . Conquest has given in JiIh . uU . o * o to homoeopathy . This adhesion will havo a coi . fi < 1 . - able ellict on the public , if not on the proiuusloiwl mind .
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RUSSIAN CIRCULAR ON THE WAR . The . Independance of Brussels publishes , an analysis of an important circular which Prince Gortchakoff , "Foreign Minister of Russia , has addressed to the diplomatic representatives of the Emperor at the several Courts of Germany . The Prince strongly recommends a policy of non-intervention as to this Italian war ; and in very explicit terms denies the right of the Germanic confederation to interfere in the war which Austria has commenced respecting one of her non-Germanic possessions . He appeals to the treaties by which the Confederation is constituted , and declares that if Germany goes to the aid of Austria in this war the political equilibrium resulting from these treaties will be destroyed . The circular is described as of considerable length , firm in its tone , and remarkably clear , as Russian circulars are wont to be .
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THE KING OF NAPLES . Advices from Naples to the 4 th state that a modification has been made in the Neapolitan Ministry , Signori Salvatore Murena , F . Scorza , and Ludovico Bianchini having been dismissed from the posts of Public Works , Justice , and Police . A provisional police , under one intendant and two magistrates , has been established * A Royal Decree has been published appointing the following Ministers without portfolios , —namely , General Filangieri , Prince Cassaro , and the Duke of Serra Caprioja—reserving ( says the decree ) the right to make use of their enlightenment and experience . JVn official declaration of neutrality has been made . A levy of 2 , 500 men for the royal navy lias been ordered . Upon this the Naples correspondent of a contemporary remarks -.--The new King has spoken . On June 4 th was held the first Council of State of this-reign , and , " judging from the decrees then signed , a wretched programme was produced . Imbeciles or bigots , all the old Ministers are retained — those who have so long consented to register the acts of Ferdinand IL will continue to register those of Francis II . ; those under whose power or feebleness every branch of the Administration has fallen into , a state of utter flisorganization remain to perpetuate them . Bright -days are dawning for reactionists , peculators , and policemen , for the seal of the royal approbation has been set upon the old Ministers and the rold policy . It is with sorrow that I send you this intelligence , for it is not difficult to see the results of it . The only proceeding that could save the dynasty and ' rthe kingdom from disorder would have been a bold progressive policy , instead of which we have still in power the samo wretched , men against whom all Europe has spoken , and who have sanctioned all the foljies and crimes of the last few years . " The Monitcur says that the Imperial Government , having in concert with England resolved on renewing diplomatic relations with his Majesty the King of Naples , M . Brenier has been appointed Minister Plenipotentiary to the Court of that Sovereign *
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PRINCE NAPOLEON IN TUSCANY . The Tuscan Monito r * of the 5 th , publishes a decree of the Provisional Government of Tuscany , making French money a legal tender , at the rate of eightyfour French centimes per Tuscan lira . Any person refusing French money at that price may be condemned to fines of from 100 to 500 lire . Another decree prohibits the exportation of gunpowder and saltpetre from Tuscany , The Grand Duke of Tuscany has published a protest against the authors of the revolution which 3 ms been accomplished , in that country . It is dated , Ferrara , May 1 . A letter from Florence contains tho following : — 44 1 am assured that , though no formal protest has been made , yet that disapprobation has been expressed by foreign Governments , including Russia , at tho manner in which matters have been
con-Crimea , must not flatter himself that he can take the Tuscan hearts by storm . His entrance into Florence was any thing rather than a veni , vidi , vici triumph . Had the Prince consulted his true interests he would have , abided by his first resolution , which was not to . visit Florence at this juncture , but proceed from Leghorn to Pistoja , as if his only purpose in coming to Tuscany at all was merely to forward the warlike operations of the corps intrusted to his care . As for the Tuscan populace , they are totally in the dark about most things , and they have not yet made up their minds why their Grand Duke was so suddenly turned out . They know nothing about the Prince , and can hear no good about him . They will acquiesce in his enthronement if events bring it about ; but they will not shout " Viva Napoleonic ! " till they are very peremptorily bidden to do so ,
Prussia . —Serious disturbances have broken out in Berlin , caused by the sufferings of the workingmen , deprived of employment through the operations of a stupid legislation . Socialism ! has made great progress among the Berlin artisans , and a demonstration and collision with the police in front of the Regent ' s Palace evidently bode something
. The Adriatic . —On Monday , at a general meeting of the Commercial Bank of Trieste , the suspension of further payment of dividends was resolved upon . The captain of a vessel belonging to the States of the Church , who was prevented by the French Admiral from entering the Porto-Canarino , states that the blockade comprises the mouths of all rivers on the Venetian coast . Up to the present forty Austrian vessels have been taken by the French . An Austrian war-steamer , which seems not to have been afraid of the powerful French squadron now cruising in those waters , ' . has captuied a large French threemaster , but it is probable that the Austrian deal for the first tune
pourts of law , which' have to with a case of this nature , will give up the hostile vessel . The French ship seems to have been bound for Trieste coming from Cuba . It must toe supposed that it never would have attempted to . accomplish this journey Jiad it -known of the declaration of war . Its papers will show at what port it made its last call , and whether , at the date it made it , the declaration of war was known at that port . Otherwise the law , as acknowledged by Austria herself , protects tire vessels against seizure . It is however , true that it would be a most extraordinary thing if such a vessel , which must have passed the French squadron , and could hardly avoid being overhauled and warned by it on such a dangerous course , should have known nothing of the declaration of -war .
ducted in Tuscany . In this part of Italy , unfortunately , Prince Napoleon has been allowed no opportunity for military distinction . One can fancy all his Imperial Highness must feel at hearing of the high deeds of tho M'Muhons , the Canroberts , tho St . Jean d * Angclys , &c , and how ho must call to mind tho famous mot of Henry IV . to the gallant CrUlqn—* Panda-toi , bravo CriUoti ; nous aoonH combattu d Arques , et tu n ' y etuis pan / ' The Prince , who is naturally desirous of winning renown on the field , must chafe at tho comparatively inferior part to which ho is bo unwillingly limited . " , Another Tuscan correspondent writes : — If the Emperor of tho French and his cousin have made up their mind that Central , and even Southern Italy , shall be inn . de into appanages for the Bonaparte dynasty , Prlnoo Nai > oleon , who has no other title to men ' s reaped than the laurels ho reaped In the
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Nkw York . —Enterprising American houses are chartering vessels for Genoa , with flour , tobacco , and spirits for the use of the belligerent forces in Sardinia . The Irish in New York have had a grand farewell demonstration in honour of Willlum Smith O'Brien , who purposed leaving on the 28 thult . Two important failures had taken place in New York , viz ., Messrs . Hargons Brothers , and Messrs . Meyer and Stucken . The news from Utah is aguin indioativo of trouble . A collison between the United States troops and the militia ' of tho territory was
French have abandoned these Islands for military purposes , and design establishing a strong military and naval depot at New Caledonia . The plan embraces ithe restoration of . Queen Poniare as ruler of the Society Islands . Australia . —The principal news from tho Australian colonies relates to the gold fields . The Sydney Morning Herald says , that the decrease in the quantity of gold produced this year , as compared with the . two previous years , is mainly to be attributed to the sudden withdrawal during the last two months of large masses of the mining population from the scene of their previous labours to the newly-discovered gold field at- " Daisy-hill . At the lowest computation there are at present
25 , 000 diggers working on the Back Creek , ami , with the storekeepers , and others , the population of the new gold field must amount to nearly or quite 35 , 000 souls . All the principal townshi ps in the mining districts have extensively contributed to the production of this result , and the consequence is that but little gold has been raised lately from the old workings , while the new diggings have scarcely been developed . At Melbourne Dr . Evans has succeeded Mr . Duffy in the post of Chairman of Public Works . The latter gentleman resigned his seat in the ministry in consequence of his disagreeing with the rest of the Cabinet on the policy of bringing a large quantity of agricultural land into the market . The return of Mr . John Thomas Smith without ;
knighthood being conferred upon 'him gave great offence to a portion of the City Council , and a resolution expressive of this feeling was passed by that body . The matter , however , was quietly shelved by the Governor , and laughed at by the great body of the colonists . Polynesia . —Accounts have reached Sydney ol another of those wholesale massacres of which the unchristianised islands of Polynesia are so frequently the scene . The captain ( Prout ) and most of the crew of the Maul of-Australia , a' Sydney vessel , had been murdered , it was reported , in cold blood , by the natives of Malilo , or La Perouse Island , one of the new Hebrides . The vessel j however , to capture which this deed of blood was doubtless committed , escaped , and arrived , under the charge of the mate , at New Caledonia .
expected at last advices . The governor was determined to oppose the entrance of tho troops into Salt Lake City , acting as a posse oomitatus . Very distressing accounts had reached Now York from tlie gold seekers in Kansas . Many of tho omigrants were dying of starvation , and in some instances tho dead bodies of those who had perished were devoured "by surviving companions , Ono man had reached tho mines in a starving condition , and expressed tho opinion that his party , nine in number , had all porlshoc | . Amongst tho passengers to Liverpool by the Persia is Mr . Cyrus W . Field of Now York , whoso -visit is connected with the business of the Atlantic Telegraph Company . Makquksab . —American letters announce , that tho
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Victor Emmanuel at Palestko . —Letters from the camp confirm the statement that the King could not be restrained by the Zouaves from entering the thickest of the fight , and add that General de -Lamarinorii ha . I a horse seriously wounded under him . The King having stopped on the field before two volunteers who were mortally wounded , he addressed a few words of consolation to them , when one of thorn said : " Sire , I regret dying in the first battle ! " the other : " Sire , deliver this pour Italy !" Austrian-Italian Tjioops . — A letter from the seat of war says that , at the battle of Palostro , as the allies were advancing , a soldier ( this is the iccount given by one of his comrades in the same Austrian company of infantry ) made a remark to hard Italiansshould be
an officer that it was they , , compelled , fight in Italy against Italians , Ine officer had his naked sword in his hand , andrcpheU to the imprudent observation by cutting the speaker down . He addressed his company , and told them that if they did not do their duty they would be fired upon by the Croats in their rear . Thus driven , they had zjo choice but to fight , and it appears they did do their duty , if it be true , as the prisoner asserts , that out of 165 men composing his company only n » escaped . But after the company in question had fired the first volley they bayoneted the officer who had cut down their comrade . Other Italian companies threw themselves down on their faces , nnu the Sardinians walked over them .
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716 THE LEADERv [ News and
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Leader (1850-1860), June 11, 1859, page 716, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2298/page/8/
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