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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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famous among the rulers of Ins fellowtountryirieh , the fame of his writings has made the man famous , and has imparted a Bjiecies of famousness to him in whatever position he has been . "Without anything to chow for- it , he has acquired a considerable name in connexion with India ; much more on account of what he has said than what he lias done . He will be considered , on account of that repute , to "bring some additional wisdom to the House of Lords in reference to the debates on India . As a constitutional
historian he will confer dignity on . the discussions of the Heform Bill . As he is a thorough gentleman , in bearing , in principle , and in feeling , as he is deeply respected and esteemed by the immense circle with which he has personal acquaintance , the Minister who has advised his selection for the honours of the Crovtn gains unbounded , and not unjust , Credit for this graceful coup d ' etat .
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LONDON OUT OF TOWN . The great world is decidedly out of town , You meet no one . Your half- ^ ay friend , the Cousin of an Irish earl , has retired into -Norton-street ,- where he means to live in strict seclusion until pheasant-shooting is over , when lie will reappear , not so hearty in appearance as a man ought to be after so many weeks of glorious open-air exercise . Somerset House Is enjoying its thirty days at the sea-side . The foreign Office is on the "Rhine . The City houses send their deputations of clerks to Rarasgate and
Brighton . Every one who can and will enjoys himself amazingly , except IJord Paumebston , who , the Observer assures us , ia doing duty like a white slave . Some ten thousand persons , however—including Mr . IDisbaem —are quite ready to relieve him when he is tired , and do the Premiership instead , counting themselves cheap at the money . In fact , every one is away , and nobody is in London —« ' every one ' meaning about ten thousand people , and ' no one' considerably more than two millions . In a satire , which is well known ( being constantly imitated ) , we find a definition of the great world ,
even to Miserrimus hiniself is interesting— -the administration , of the police-courts . Nor can we all follow our social birds of Paradise who eyer fly with their faces to the sun , and go where pleasure waits them . London is a vacuity , and you pant in the exhausted receiver . And so it will remain until November ; and again , according to the officially illuminated Sunday journal , only the
members of the Cabinet ( excepting the five hundred thousand working men of the metropolis ) will . know what it is to toil in the midst ; of grouse-shooting , and fulfil arduous functions when everyone else ( with the above , and a good many other exceptions ) is clad , to borrow a phrase from Gibbon , in 'light and active attire , ' and disporting himself like a poet , or a philosopher , or a fool , as the case may "be .
Which , being interpreted , Meaneth the vreat end of a mighty city , And about twice two thousand people , bred By no means to be very wise or witty , But to sit up when others are in bed , And look down , on the universe in pity . And what is the great world doing out of town ? Killing birds , for the most partthat is to say the gentlemen . The ladies wear round hats , canter on marine parades , and improvise little sea-side seasons , where they use up the blushes caught from the morning breeze . They dip in the foam , their footsteps are sweet on the hills , their farourite
Herra and harpists follow them to the Town Hall . The Polygraphic Hall goes to Brighton ; the Gallery of Illustration is set down at Hastings ; little fragments of London fly off in every direction , not oven the Opera excepted . So that , the town being out of town , takea the town with it , and the metropolis is left like the Xiast Man , without sun or stars—Victohia at Balmoral , the Guards among the red deer of the Inverness-shire glens , Parliament on the moors , the Albany among the pheasant preserves , and Belgravia at the watering-places . And what to do without the Upper Ten Thousand ?
The publishers give you nothing—they , too , have gone , and will not return until they hear the musical fall of tho leaf . The House of Lords is shut up , so that the miserable wanderer can no longer enjoy the last resource of low-spirited incapacity by turning in to hear the Lobd Ghancei . xoii g iving judgment . The courts are up ; nothing is going forward in law except that which not
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BRITISH INDIA AND ALGERIA , The most distinguished journalists in 3 ? rance have commented upon , the Indian mutiny in a fair and even generous spirit . Those of an inferior grade , however—abject Bonaparfcists , exasperated Papists , and the John- Mitchells of spurious democracy- —have enjoyed a rare opportunity for sarcasm . France has lived to see the boasted British system wrecked in India . A word of retort with these ger * lemen . They know , perhaps , where Algeria is . During fifteen years from its occupation , France is calculated to have lost 547 , 000 men . —the rate of mortality ia the Algerian army , from sickness or in battle ,
having been , reduced to an average for that period of one hundred a day . This army costs five million francs a year over and above the amount which , would be required for its ordinary maintenance at home , the navy two millions , the civil service two millions , the secret fund a million , —or a total of one hundred and fifty millions within , fifteen years . Take into the account the 547 , 000 men lost , the expenses of preparing stations , marching allowances , transport , clothing , hospitals , and — -as a Frencli statistician reminds us— ' shirts to bury them in , ' and we have at least a sum of two hundred francs a man . —which raises the total to three hundred and fifty millions . "What are the returns ? The Custom-house
duties , after fifteen years of occupation , amounted to four hundred thousand francs a year ; there was uo tax on fixed property or persons , and the cattle tax is almost unproductive . In fact , ' Africa '—as the Trench call that little corner of the continent—is a penal settlement , an outlet for troublesome and dangerous men , a parade-ground for an idle army , and nothing more . It has scarcely any export trade , and aa for ifca
cities and towns , Algiers alone has an appearance of prosperity . The traces of the Arabs and Moors uto wearing away ia every quarter . Even Oran is of the slowest possible growth . So , let our ^ French friends taunt us wlien we have lost half a million of Englishmen ia fifteen years , and occupied a great country at an unmitigated expense to ourselveB , without improving its actual condition or doing more tli an encamp among the native tribes .
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FREEMASONS AND FORESTEBS . ( To the Editor of the Leader . ) Sns , —In your last week ' s article [« A Word to Foresters' ] , I think your remarks good , and no doubt an inquiry -will be made as to the propriety of such a parade , bat I must ask you to withdraw the assertion that the Freemasons ' ¦ go and do likewise ' This is not the c ^ se ; except in Lodge , masons are not allowed to appear clothed in masonic costume and in justice to the body we should be . excepted from your strictures . I am one of your subscribers and much admire the policy of pointing out abuse ' but , as a Mason , I like things to l > e fairly repre ^ sented . Yours obediently , An Old F . M . Blackheath , 2 nd September , 18 S 7 .
[ V . D . B . —Our passing allusion to the Masonic Body was simply to the something too much of conviviality , which -we have often heard complained of in Lodge itself , and which has become a byword to the profane . There is a time to turn from labour to refreshment , but whatever detracts from the dignity of the Order , or tends to obscure its noble purpose , is to us a subject of fraternal regret . —Ed Lea . dek . ~ I
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THE FORESTERS . ( 7 b the Editor of the Leader . ) Sib , —Having observed an article in your last week ' s paper condemnatory of the Foresters , their dresses , manners , customs , &c , I trust you will insert this , in order to clear away a false impression which many of your readers may fall into with regard to those dresses , &c . . I am a Forester and have been so many years , and I beg to state that I have as little regard for a man
dressing himself in an antiquated style as you have ; but I wish you particularly to understand that those dresses are the private property of , and bought and paid for by the wearers from their own pocket , and not from the funds ( as many casual readers would infer from your remarks ) . Those funds are strictly applied to their proper use , viz ., to assist the sick and bury the deceased members , and to provide for the widows and orphans of sucli deceased members .
Therefore , if any member chooses to go to a tailor and purchase a suit of clothes , no matter what colour , cut , or pattern , that ia a matter which rests entirely with himself , and does not justify any public newspaper comparing an assembly of 34 , 000 working men to ' an aggregate meeting of Ethiopian Serenaders who had forgotten their lamp-black . ' Yours , &c , T . P . Cooke , S . C . It , of Court 1092 . . , Serle ' a-place , Lincolu ' s Inn .
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856 THE LEADER . p ~ o . 38 & . September 5 , 1857
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IN " ew Route to the Continent . —A special experimental trip has been made from Dover to Dieppe by the Royal and Imperial mail-packet Prince Frederick William , witli the view of testing the advantages of tho « route , and the celerity with which tlie passago can b y performed by swift steamers from Dover to that rastl improved and improving French watering-place . Th day was remarkably fine , tho sea smooth ; tho steame got fairly off from the Admiralty Pier at a quarter pas eight , A . M ., and , without stopping or casing , ran th . straight course of seventy-four nautical miles , past Bou logne , Rochelle , and Trcport , down the Normandy coast ) to tho pier head of Dieppe in four hours and forty-eight minutes , thus averaging nearly eighteen statute miles an hour . She remained in Dieppe harbour until a quarter to four o ' clock , started from abreast tho lighthouse at four , and ' eased her engines' on ncaring tho Admiralty Pier , Dover , within five hours from the moment of departure , having made tho two passages there and back in nine hours and forty-eight minutes , at tho avcrago rate of 8 cventeon-and-a-half statute miles an hour . — Time * . A PnrvATK TicLEonArn . —Messrs . Waterloo and Sons have connected their establishments in Biichmlono and London-wall by means of an electric telegraph , tlio wires boing carried over tho roofs of tho intervening houses . Thia is unique ia England , but seems to bo a plan worthy « f extension . Mr . Waterlow , some Umo back , suggested to tho proper authorities tho establishment of this means of communication botweon all tno police-offices and fire-brigade stations in London ; « ' \ he showed by figures , and has now proved by experiment , that the expense is but trifling . The sarno P » was proposed some yoara ago by Professor Whontstono and Mr . Chndwick ; but tho Circumlocution Oflicesocnw to h * ve stopped the way .
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Representation op Middlesex . —A very crowded and influential meeting of the electors of Middlesex was held at tho New Globo Tavern , Mile-cnd-road last Saturday evening , for tho purpose of hearing from tho Hon . G . Byng ( late M . P . for Tavistock ) his views on tho leading questions of the day , and to adopt such measures as rnay bo thought necessary for securing his return to Parliament in the place of Lord Robert Grosvonor . Mr . Byng spoko in favour of Parliamentary reform , of -vote by ballot , and of the creation of an Indian Minister responsible to tho House of Commons for tho condition « f our Eastern Empire . Ho attributed the present revolt to bad management imd to the want of a sufficient number of English soldiers among tho natives . A resolution , expressive of confidence in Mr . Byng , wos unanimously passed . —Tho election took place on Thursday , when Mr . Byng w » s returned without opposition .
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" ¦" aZm&S ?^ SS& ^ k ^ " ™"" . H < W . T »« sxtbrms , AE » SBLF KB 3 POH 3 IBLB FOB NONE /) ED 1 X 0 E NECESSAKILY HOLDS HIK-
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Leader (1850-1860), Sept. 5, 1857, page 856, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2208/page/16/
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