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•JT* • ¦ ¦ ¦: ¦ ' • ¦ ¦ ¦ • • - , - ¦ ¦ -. " ' / . ¦ ¦ ? 7 1 J / ' / ^ / // A POLITICAL Apj^ITERARYJftEVIE W'.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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•Jt* • ¦ ¦ ¦: ¦ ' • ¦ ¦ ¦ • • - , - ¦ ¦ -. " ' / . ¦ ¦ ? 7 1 J / ' / ^ / // A Political Apj^Iteraryjftevie W'.
• JT * ¦ ¦ ¦ : ¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦ • - , - ¦ ¦ -. " ' / . ¦ ¦ ? 7 1 J / ' / ^ // A POLITICAL Apj ^ ITERARYJftEVIE W ' .
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BLINK-BONNY is the most distinguished individual of the week . Having judiciously reserved herself in the Newmarket race , having abstained from snatching the tempting prize of one thousand guineas , she has enjoyed a'dark ' reputation by her apparent defeat then , and was entirely omitted in the calculations of rational bettors ; thus , when conscious of her strength , she entered into the race for the Derby . Those who knew her qualities were able to obtain odds of a maeriiificent kind .
Great is the fortune of those that believed in Bonny-Blink , notwithstanding the adversity that appeared to come over her at Newmarket . It is sometimes useful to believe even in those who appear to be under a cloud for a lime . ThatBl ' uik-Bonny should win , however , and that neither Tournament nor Skirmisher should be ' placed , ' is an amazement for the whole world : it has completely upset everybody , as much as if Palmiuiston had resigned —much more than if there were a revolution in France .
Having suspended business in order to witness the solution of that important trial at Dpsoin , Ihc Parliament has proceeded with the business of the country . Some daring members have endeavoured io defend the interests of the country either abroad or at home ; but the House of Commons at large is not at present disposed to be popular in its attentions . When Mr . Roebuck asked for a select committee on the subject of our relations with Brazil , he made out a strong case ; but he could only find 17 members to stand by him against 312
with the Government . The state of Ihc case is this : Brazil lias been bond ' Jide for a long time discontinuing slavery , both in policy and in fact . She has a constitutional Government , closely resembling our own , in matters of legislation and commerce . Her leading men are virtually bent , upon a close alliance Avith the community of England ; but the Government stickles at ; being called
uppn as hIio has been for some years past , to tf ivo English cruisers right of seizing Brazilian vessels in the very waters of Brazil , and judging them to be slavers . Brazil is willing to make new arrangements for the suppression of the slave trade ; haa deehired the slave trade piracy ; haa always treated her negroes with remarkable humanity , they onjoying a social recognition not allowed to them anywhere clao , without excepting
even the West Indies . And altogether we have , and on the very subject of slavery , the sympathy aud co-operation of Brazil . But our officials insist , ia the most arrogant manner , that Brazil shall submit I-o them as an inferior submits to a superior ; and they have broken off the official intercourse with the country , except of the formal kind , until Brazil shall give in . Mr . Roebuck asked for inquiry . Lord Palmkrstok says that to grant a select committee Avill seem to give encouragement to the slave trade ; and the House of Commons follow like sheep .
Mr . Disraeli ' s inquiry about the Dallas-Clarendon treaty was quite natural ; the only surprising fact is , that it should not have come out before . Has the treaty between this country and the United States respecting Central America been ratified or not ? Everybody knows , through the United States , that it has not : everybody might have assumed that it was not , from the silence of the Government when the lime for exchanging the ratifications expired . But the House of Commons has not felt interest enough in the subject to inquire , until the very close of this week , when Mr . Disuaeli is calling upon the Government to
explain . The House docs not think it worth while to inquire into the state of our relations with Brazil , which takes annually 12 , 000 , 000 / . of our exports , although the Government might embroil us with that independent , state , and bring about a state of things that might transfer its commerce to the United States . Again , the Commons did not think it worth while to inquire why our Government has not concluded t lie Dallas-Clarendon treaty , which settled some dangerous subject of dispute , although the United States take the largest portion of our exports , and send to us an enormous proportion of our raw material and supplies for every household in the country .
The army estimates have been debated , or rather they have been brought forward by Ministers ; and some members who take a professional or amateur interest in such matters , have made a few remarks upon points here and there . A great reduction is boasted sineo last year , —as if the reduction between a period of warfare and a period of peace must not necessarily be large . The true comparison in with a year of peaoe , and here , instead of reduction , we have a largo increase . The- increase amounts to 1 , 600 , 000 / . ' upon 7 , 400 , 000 / ., the amount of the last peace estimate , and llicro arc C 000 men retained in a permanent augmentation of the ariny , more especially in its artillery . Several excuses
were advanced for this increase , in the shape of improvements ; but surely the House of Commons onght to have said a word or two more about the ' improvement ; ' but perhaps some of them are not improvements at all . For instance , one of the excuses for the increase is the expense of the camp at Aldershot ; but Aldershot is becoming not a camp . It is , as the Times says , a town of huts , and
it is likely to become a town of barracks ; so that the camp at Aldershot , for evolution of armies , is degenerating into an ordinary barrack-yard ; while the squadron of evolution at sea has been given up , or at least suspended . With regard to the other improvements that adorn the Ministerial statement , we have not yet got them : the stall" school is oneand where is it ? When it comes it will probably form the apology for a further increase of the expense . Here , again , the House of Commons made
no quiry . Sir Charles Naimer is among the few who have the courage to stand out . He wanted a select committee on the organisation , of the Board of Ad miralty , and he showed how ill-constructed the Board is , how con dieting are its orders , how productive of waste and expense . The reply of Mr . OsiiojtNE was simply the production of authorities to prove that the Board of Admiralty is the most perfectly formed administration which human ingenuity could construct , and that Admiral Naviek had not been a very good commander in the Baltic .
Mr . Osijornk once distinguished himself by metaphorically mounting on Ihc top of the Admiralty , and looking over into the Hor . se Guards to spy out abuses . Perhaps tin : Secretary to the Horse Guards , or Sir John Bamsdicn as Under-Secrotary for War , could mount the top of his own mansion and tell us something about , the Admiralty . However , the question for the House of Commons was to decide upon the two statements before it , after inquiry into the facts , the very thing which Sir Ciiahles N aim Kit invited . He could only obtain . " 55 to 152 to vindicate the duty of the House of Commons as ' the grand inquest of the nation . '
Mr . Coningiiam challenged a debate on the dowry for the Princess ILoyai ., and Mr . Mac ; uirk would not let . it puss without some consideration ; the one proposed to reduce flic annuity from SOOO / . to 0000 / . ; the other to dispense with Ww ( 10 , 000 / . down . But , minorities resembling that which stood by Sir Cham . ks Naimkr and Mr , Kokjiick were all that could bo found to fulfil the duly of watching our public expenditure . In fact ., < ho new Members and the old . absorbed " > " > c ono ( luiv of
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VOL . VIII . 1 * 0 . 375 . ] " " " SATURDAY ^ MAY 30 , 1857 . PBiCF 4 gStg ::: SiSS 5 -
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REVIEW OF THE WEEK- i-aob Imperial Parliament 5 UG The Princess Royal . —Division List ... 50 . 3 Third Visit to the Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition 509 StateofTrade 510 Ireland 510 The Orient 511 America 511 Continental Notes 511 The Epsom Races 512 : Loss by Fire of the Joseph Somes 513 ; Naval and Military 511 i
: Obituary 514 Our Civilization 514 Gatherings from the Law and Police Courts 515 Miscellaneous 515 Postscript 510 PUBLIC AFFAIRS — Liberal Bolters in the House 517 The Prisons of the Pope 517 1 Trustees an 1 Bankrupts 518 Employment of Criminals 513 " Where are the British Bank Directors ? 519
The Tyranny of Silence 519 ¦ LITERATURE—: Summary 520 j Romanv Rye 520 I The Memoirs of St . Simon 521 | Home Education in Trance 522 Mr . Readu ' s Poems 523 1 THE ARTS — ' The Operas Concerts , &c 523 I Tho Cologne Choral Union 524 The Bouiies 524 .
Theatrical Aotcs . 524 Dramatic Entertainment at Camden House 524 Crystal Palace . —Great Handel Festival 524 Burford ' s Panorama of Sierra Leone 524 Flower-Show at the Crystal Palace 524 The Gazette 525 | COMMERCIAL AFFAIRSI City Intelligence , Markets , Ac 525
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" The one Idea -which . History exhibits as evermore developing itself into greater distinctness is the Idea of Humanity—the noble endeavour to throw down all the barriers erected between men by prejudice " and . one-sided views ; and , by setting aside the distinctions of . Religion , Country , and Colour , to treat the whole Human , race as one brotherhood , having one great object—the free development of our spiritual nature . "—Humboldt ' s Cosmos .
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), May 30, 1857, page unpag., in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2195/page/1/
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