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" Latter-Day Poetry" ) with two volumes of translations from the German which will be of service to those -who , ignorant of the great Teutonic tongue , are yet desirous of knowing something of its poetry ' . —The German lyrist ; or ) Metrical Versions from the Principal German Lyric Poets , by W . N . ( Cambridge : Macmillan and Co . );—and The Book of German Songs , from the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Century , Translated and Indited by H . W . £ > ulcken ( London : Ward and Xoek ) . The latter is very handsomely brought out , and is profusely 3 quaintly , and beautifully illustrated .
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THE EVE OF ST . MARK . —PHOTO THE SULIOTE . The Eee of Si . Mark : a Romance of Venice . By Thomas Doubledny .- 2 vols . ( Smith , Elder , and Co . )—Mr . Doubleday is a particularly versatile writer He has published a Financial History of England , a . Letter on Ancient Northumbrian Music , an J 3 ssay on the Law of . Population , a . Political Biography of Sir Robert Peel , and this Romance of Venice . Contrary to our expectations , The Jive of St . Mark is an interesting story , vividly coloured , and not a little dramatic in its . construction . The style is occasionally exaggerated , especially where Mr . Doubleday resolves to describe beauty in beautiful language , his portraits toeing more luxurious than natural ; but the pictures of old Venice are careful studies from history , and the tale
moves rapidly through a stirring succession of incidents . The appearances and disappearances of the mystic Valid £ are skilfully managed , us well as the dramatic circumstances of the Englishman 1 ^ visit to tho haunts of the pagan HJsmeralda . Most readers would have preferred a less harrowing catastrophe ; but Mr . Doubleday had the proprieties of time and place in view , and did not feel bound to force on . a " happy for over and ever" conclusion . The book is really a romance—a diorama of antique Venetian life , enriched by the tints of legendry , and heightened in effect by elaborate descriptions of architecture , furniture , costumes and manners , and glimpses into the wild world of mysticism which the darlt-ago philosophers loved to explore .
Photo the Sul Me : a Tale of Modern Greece . By David 11 . Morier . 3 vola . ( Booth . )—Mr . Morier has a perfect knowledge of modern Grecian manners , " and , we should say , of Turkish character also ; but that has not enabled him to compose an interesting tale . His Photo is a theatrical figure ; his Angelica , dead and living , seems like a reminiscence of a hundred bygona heroines ; the romance is inado up of caverns , Klephtic lights , pistol shots , half-consumuiatod executions , a beautiful woman bathed against her will in a Turkish harem to make her ready for the monstrous Turk , and a perpetually lengthening series of dialogues broken by snatches of Greek and at
TurkjBh , wanting once in emphasis and euphony . No doubt the scenery is correctly painted ; tho character-sketches arc often striking , hut the story —it nmst ho said—is dull . Indeed , it is to be regretted that Mr . Moriet undertook to make heroes of tho modern Greeks , even with such aid as Klephtic costumes could lend him . Photo , perhaps , was a beautiful boy , but what of one Apollo in a gang of ielon-faoed iahmdera and mountain banditti i 1 ho women are tigresses , without their terrible beauty . Mr . Moritir has a . theory , which he expounds in his third volume , concorningthe duty oi England towards the inhabitants of tho Ottoman Empire , which
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" The vanquished have no friends , " " JEeally , sir , I do not know whether I am most overwhelmed by admiration for your wit ami politeness , or by gratitude for your kindness . " Or some phrase like this will occasionally be appropriate : " I am afraid , sir , I shall plume myself too highly upon your good opinion . You do me much honour ; " or , " It -will be " devoir , as well as my happiness , for the future , to deserve your commendation , sir ; " or , " You inspire as much as you encourage me , clear sir ; if I possess aiiy claim to your flattering compliment , you have yourself elicited , it . " -To a compliment to one ' s wit , or the like , one rriay reply : " Dulness is always banished by the presence of Miss ;" or , " Who could fail to be , in some degree at least , inspired in such a presence ?" A man who could talk in this manner must be , we think , the perfection of a fool . With ladies , however , Though all mere silliness and twaddle should be regarded as equally unworthy of them and yourselves , yet , in general association with the fairest ornaments of creation , agreeabilily , rather than profundity , should be your aim .
THE LAWS Ol \ POLITENESS . The American Gentleman ' s Guide to JPo ! ite ? iess and Fashion . By Henry Lunettes . Low and Co . Good linen , plenty of it , and countrj * washing , according to Beau Brunimell , sufficed to constitute a gentleman . The Lunettes code , if more elaborate , is quite as silly . All Fashion Manuals that we have ever seen , indeed , are silly , all Guides to Good Manners , Hints on Etiquette , Rules for Correct Behaviour- They are , in general , the concoctions of ill-bred pedantry , and set forth such maxims as maybe supposed to domineer in the minds of very foolish footmen and uncommonly inane lady ' s-maids . A book was lately published o » a the art of conversation , explaining the most appi-oved methods of opening a dialogue . Thus , should you desire to know whether your companion at table has visited Damascus , it would be boorish to ask , < eDid you ever visit Damascus' ? " while it would be phesterfieldian to insinuate , " Doubtless jour mind is -well stored with experiences of travel . "
The individual who calls ^ himself Colonel Lunettesis a conspicuous specimen of that sort of moral idiotcy which , accompanies a servile adoration of fashionable forms , the o > nly palliating circumstance being that he knows no more of fashion than o > f syntax , and mistakes simpering for civility and bad anecdotes for good manners . " Never make offensive personal allusions while you are conversing , " intimates this master of ceremony , who nevertheless caps a long list of commonplace stories about Johnson ' s dirty shirts and dangling hose , by informing us that Horace Gr . eel . is never visible except when encased in a voluminous drab-coloured over-coat . From wit to wisdom : Colonel Lunette deplores the American part iality for black dress clothes , so different from the taste of England , in which blue , brown , or green garments are quite as common . He has a notion that the British are generally an overwasKed people , and that their hair is usually so closely cropped that they might be supposed to have suffered from an epidemic of nervous fever . Then follow certain incontrovertible axioms : that one should not wear too
many diamonds ; that one should not look like a travelling Jew ; that one should avoid the similitude of a loafer ; that one should not wear a plaid taking -two me . n to show the pattern ; that a gentleman cannot properly dress like a jockey ; that a pocket handkerchief should not be as large as a sheet ; -the less absolute principle being next laid down , " Never wear a coloured shirt . ' Choose JExeelsior for your motto , and avoid lemon-tinted gloves ! If tall and rickety , assume a Talma ; if brief and Rotund , clasp a close coat about you / Moreover , do not imitate Sir Edward Lytton Bulwer , who , Colonel . Lunettes informs " the American gentleman , " appears in the House of Commons one day with black hair , eyebrows , and whiskers , and
the next with light whiskers , eyebrows , and hair . We hope the American gentleman will profit by the information . Similarly , a great Union lawyer , originally a Green Mountain Boy , maybe observed , " his broad pock-marked face luminous as a coloured lantern outside an oyster saloon , " walkingthrough the Empire City with a cloak turned wrong side out . Why not take example by Count Orlo : fty who , although a man of genius , wears an unexceptionably cut eoat ? Beware lest a red cornelian ring upon a fat finger resembles a cranberry jam in a setting of puff-paste . Incoherence is one of the privileges affected by Colonel Lunettes .
As to the Americaa gentleman ' s wedding-dress , it depends on the hour at which , the ceremony is performed . If in the morning , adopt a rich deep brown frock coat , bla . ck cashmere-waistcoat with violet-coloured palm-leaf figure , black and cherry silk neck-tie , delicate drab trousers , and primrose gloves ; if in the evening , a claret dress coat , white-ribbed silk waistcoat , black " unwhisperables , " silk stockings , and shoes—be careful otherwise to have a-well-appointed hat , faultless gloves , and immaculate boots , and wad a little if necessary , since " wadding is the homage which snobbishness pays to symmetry . " Parenthetically , if you aro an emperor , do not hold out your hand for your mother to kiss , as did ^ Napoleon . It is touchingly chivah-ous , if you are a boy of sixteen , to kiss your mother and say , " Mother , you are the most beautiful and irresistible of your beautiful and irresistible sex . "
However , when in claret , or rich brown cloth coat , hold up your head in ihe street ; if you meet ladies and gentlemen together , bow to the ladies , and * ' include the gentlemen in a sweeping motion , " but do not oiler to shake Lands with a lady in full morning- costume should your glove be darkcoloured or your hand uncovered . Lift your hat to each , in succession of age or rank , -with some such playful expression as" I ana sorry my glove is not quite fresh , Mrs . , but you need no assurance of my being always tho most dovotod of your frieuds" or " admirers , " or " Really , Miss , you are so beautifully dressed , and looking so charmingly , that I dare not venturo too near !"which would be the perfection of chivalrous manners . Herein is disclose ! the perfection of social colloquy , as recommendod to the American gentleman : —
A ready and graceful reply to a compliment may alao be regarded as a conversational embollishment . It ia aot polite to retort to the language ol courtesy with a cliargo of insincerity , or of flattery . I'lugfulneaa frequently affords the best resource , or tho retort courteous , as in Lord Nelson ' s celebr ated reply to Lady Hamilton ' s questions of "Why do you differ bo much from other men ? Why are you so superior to tho rest of you , r eex ? " " If tlcro wero more Emmas , there would bo more ^ Nelsons . " One may say , "I fear I owe your commendation to tho partiality of friendship ; " or , " 1 trust you may never be undeceived in regard to my poor accomplishments ; " or , " Really , madam , your penetration cuablus you to make dLscovcrieH forme . " Then , again , to one of the lenient aex , ono may re (> ly , " Mrs . Blank sees all her friunds through , tho moat becoming of glasses—her own eyes . " And to an older gentleman , who hoaaurs you with tho fiat of a compliment , thus proving that it may aoiuetimcB be false that
If you ever happened to visit the scene of a mutilating railway accident , and picked up n young girl ' s foot with a boot on it , avoid alluding to that incident in the presence of ladies . Would Cuvier have talked in such presence of the modern dogs that found the mastodon in Siberia , and gorged themselves upon antediluvian beef ? Should you poach on an irascible British gentleman ' s estate , and be caught in the fact , ask yourself cordially to lunch , and the British sense of humour will be tickled into conviviality . Above all , dread those peculiarities of American colloquial language which Colonel Lunettes affirms may be heard in very good society in the Empire State : — " Do tell , Jul , " . exclaimed a young lady ; " where haze you been marvelling to ? You look like Time in the primer ! " ¦ " No you don't , " returned the young lady addressed ; you can't come it over dia chil- !"
"No , no , " chimed in a youth of the party , " you can ' t come it quite , Miss Lib ! Don't try to poke fun at us !" " You ' ve all been sparking in the woods , I guess !" " Oh , on , " laughed one of the speakers , " I . thought you'd get it ' through your hair , at last—that ' s rich !" ¦ "Why ! " retorted the interlocutor , tartly ; " do you think I don ' t , know t ' other from which ?" " I think you ' know beans' as ^ well as most Hoosiers , " replied her particular admirer , in a tone of unmistakable blandishment . " Everybody knows Jul's some jnimphins , " admitted cyie of her fair companions . " Come ,. Jul , rig yourself in a jiffy , " said a bonny lassie , who had not yet spoken ; " you are in for & spree !" " What ' s in the-wind—who's to stand the shot ? " cautiously inquired the damsel addressed . ; : . " We're bound on a spree , I tell you ! You must be green to think we'll own the corn now ! Come , fix up immediately , if not sooner ! " So sayiug , the energetic speaker seized h « r friend round the waist and gallopaded her out of the room . " To eat , " Disraeli says , " really to eat , one should eat alone , in an easy dress , by a soft light , and of a single dish at a time . " That sentiment is repudiated on the part of American gentlemen . They prefer the society of ladies , and are prepared to sit accordingly : — It is then suitable to sit upright , with , the feet on the floor , and the hands quietly adjusted before one , either holding the hat and stick ( as when paying a morning visit ) , or the dress-hat carried , in the evening , or , to give ease , on occasion , a book , roll of paper , or the like . This " clotted nonsense" is contained in a bulky volume of professedly serious purport .
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Maech 28 , 1857 . 1 THE LEABUS . 307
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Leader (1850-1860), March 28, 1857, page 307, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2186/page/19/
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