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antd iuatthey , the refugees , could not declare the crimes of I 84 £ to > be the virtues of 1855 . SMus is the exact . substance of the declaration . We are not seeking to revive the memory of the < y&typ < PEtat . We desire only to know ¦ what parts of the statement was false . What part of it -was so violent as the language of the Jinxes and every , other London organ ( " with * me base exception" ) in December , 1848 ? W ^ ould the Jersey refugees have been expelled had they reprinted the letters of An Englislhman ? These are grave questions . We , who do not think our liberties so secure that we may afford to violate the principle on which they rest , -wish to learn upon what authority thirtyseven gentlemen , some of them of European reputation , and all of high culture , have been driven from Jersey , by an edict as absolute as the Firman of a Pasha . It is to be remembered that the original paper in L'Ifomme has not been translated afc length by the English journals . Colonel Pian-CiA . Ni , one of the editors , affirms that the text waa garbled , mutilated , misrepresented . The public , at all events , must be set right on this point . On another point there can be no doubt . lij nch law was opeiily advised at the indignation meeting in Jersey . We do not suppose that the hooting natives of the island were conscious of the murderous nature of the proposition ; bufc it would have taken away their right to complain had any illegal action been committed . Tho self-elected champions of law , opder , and decency are not the proper authorities to recommend personal violence , tumult , and . the risk of bloodshed . It has been established , we believe , that a large police force was required to prevent the citizens from destroying Colonel Pianoiani ' s house , with Oali'fornian ferocity Incendiary and libellous placards were posted , with no effort , oa the part of the officials , to suppress them . Some of the high-minded loyalists are reported to have volunteered to betray the refugees to the French Empeuou , or to sink them in the lay . Great moderation was ascribed to certain military enthusiasts who were merely disposed to commit an act of felony , and effect the destruction of the refugee printing-press . It must not be supposed that all , or a majority of the Jersey people concurred in this policy of violence . Several of the magistrates , lawyers , and merchants of the islands , called upon the doubly proscribed ( the word " proscribed " being at last naturalized in England , ) ¦ persons , assured them of their sympathy , and bade them appeal to public justice . A protest on a larger scale > ras afterwards made against -jfelie Qovernor ' s abuse of his authority , which , however , appears to have boon sanctioned by iiord Palmerston . While we are upon this subject , it is projier to notice the efforts made by a section of persons , loud in tongue , but whoso influence is inappreciable , to fasten upon M . Mazzini a charge of vonnlity . Tho charge , formally preferred , has been formally investigated and disproved . The proof , too , is of a nature that fixes upon- tho originators of tho accusation the disgrace of a doiibei'nto and unmistakeablo prevarication . lu itself , the statement was too absurd to need repetition ; it was discredited by the source whence it cumo , mul we should not notice it , wero there not grounds for thinking , that a total contempt of the calumny might Ijo misconstrued . IVee at al times to criticise tho policy of Messrs . Kos-SUTH mid Maz / . ini , the English liberals appreciate their character , but arc not surprised to see it assailed by tho itinerants of Birmingham . The character of thefio midorling-ngitntorfl ia . presented by Mr . J . A . Langifoiu >; fonnorly
their iionorary secretary . They have conceited " an organization of scurrility , defamation , malignity , and abuse . " There is yet health in the industrious classes .
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SCHEMES IN ITALY . An intrigue that may lead to most calamitous and disgraceful consequences , if public attention be not in time directed towards it , is at present going on in Italy , secretly co untenanced by France , and , we are afraid , not sufficiently discountenanced by England . Its object is to place Lucien Murat on the throne of Naples , and even to extend his dominions northwards as far as the Po . The remainder of Italy , including Lombardy and the Venetian territory , is to be given temporarily to the King of Sardinia ; but of course it is foreseen that between this new power and France , despite the promised protection of England , it will be impossible for any state to hold its position long . The two Bonapautist dominions will therefore soon join the two frontiers on the top of the Alps , and the blessings of slavery will extend without interruption from the cliffs iu sight of Dover to the mountains in sight of Malta . There has been a good deal of talk in the press , and iu various continental circles , of this scheme ; but it does not seem to be generally known or admitted that the Pretender is moving heaven and earth to procure adherents ; that his agents are at work in all quarters ; that he has emissaries in Sicily , in Naples , at Home , iu Tuscany , but especially Piedmont ; and that the precious constitutional press of that last kingdom —as the Opinions , the Unione , the Piemontis actively engaged in applauding and propagating the ideas on which this culpable conspiiacy is based . It is necessary to add , that the Diritto , a truly Liberal paper , yet strictly Constitutional , has had the courage to make a dashing charge into the enemy ' s camp—as a punishment for which the Government , at the instigation of the French Representative , has commenced a prosecution against it , under pretence , that it has insulted the Emperor . Insulted the Emperor ! We should have thought he had been hardened to that by this time . Our private letters from Paris and Turin , tell us that many persons , long accustomed to watch the course of public event ? , remained doubtful whether this fatal scheme was really approved by the French Government , until a paragraph appoared in the Afoniteitr , denouncing it . Certainty then succeeded to doubt . No one , who knows tho steps of Louis Napoleon , indeed , can hesitate to believe that to be true which he publicly and solemnly asserts to be false . It is not necessary to repeat his history , to ransack documents , iu order to prove what wo advance . Every one knows , that tho Koman Expedition , the Coup ( TEtat , the Assumption of the Imperial Crown , tho War in tho East , were precedednot merely by official perjurion , but by multiplied , and apparently , gratuitous and wanton assertions of a contrary policy . In this , consists the art of tho great Modern Man . If he could guide the world thus , to peace . and happiness , and prosperity , and virtue , perhaps , we would absolvo him . But is thia possible ? Do we not , on tho contrary , see signs , on ovory side , that immorality in high places generates greatly immorality below ? Is it not self-ovidout , that h e who will lie , must apologise fur that lio when a Grown is at stake—that ho who commits or approves of a public crime , is not a safe person to trust with a secret or a purse ? Secrot , imd therefore moio dangerous , support of tho French Government—pusillanimous or corrupt connivance of tho Piedmontsso Government—stupid carelessness of tho future , in oiw Cabinet—with theso aids , can wo wonder that LirciKN Mukat is active and confident—thut his
partf is iBsaleniand aknost irluniphant ? Themost remarkable fact in all this—for the conduct of France is not remai 4 ? sble— -= is the . extraordinary attidude of the Pie&montese Ministry . No-Parliament , it is true , is on foot to watch them * and the King is broken down by illness . They re , therefore , free to do as they please , and this is the use they make of their freedom . At least , so says our correspondence . We are almost inclined to hope that the Ministerial pressnot celebrated for integrity—has , simply beenallowed to run riot by accident , and that the articles which have excited the fears and indignation of our Liberal friends have been launched from a distance , with something inside to weight them , as is usually the case , in sending such light rubbish . Perhaps , a Morning Journal , read by club politicians and fine ladies—also by chambermaids , —could inform us how their matters are managed . There can scarcely be two opinions as to the character of the actual Government of Naples . It is abominable and intolerable . It must be changed , or checked . But is the only alternative a new tyrant , not able , not clever himself , but who has a mighty protector who is ? Verily , the situation of Naples is less pitiable now—when there is , at least , a chance of some immediate change for the better—^ than it would be under the heavy Bonapartist gripe , expecting release only from a general Euroj ^ oan conflagration . The true liberals , who bear their exile with dignity , all protest against this infamous project , and profess themselves willing to wait for what the future may bring forth , as they are not disposed to buy a moment ' s breathing-time by handing over their country to a more ignoble and unintellectual tyranny , than that which now stifles it . The weight of a Bourbon is heavy enough , they say ; but what is it to tho weight of France ? The author of a pamphlet on the Neapolitan Question—written with some temper and art , just published in Piedmont—professes to prove that Naples has nothing to expect from the liberal party it possesses ; nothing to expect from Victor Emanuei ., and that , therefore , it must throw itself into the arms of Luciex Mujiat . Upon this , up goes the cry in the Ministerial press of Turin . 3 and in society , too , we are told that we have hero a masterpiece of reasoning . They do not so much admire the style , the moderation , the main bodj- of facts , as the logicthe irrefutable logic . Great judges of logic arc these gentlemen ! Heaven help the country that is guided by such masters of syllogism ! Do not they live under the shade of a constitution ? Cannot they reflect tliat if a republic bo impossible—and it appears for tho present to bo impossible—and if tho Bourbon be intolerablewhich he seems to be—there is something-better to do than to go begging about all Europo for the first Prince , Pjretender , or Pander , who will consent to play tho Bourhonian game over again , with stranger antics ' 2 Thcprescnt King may bo constrained to abdicate . Oporto is a good rcfugo for lato Sovereigns . lie has ,-. on . s and brothers in plenty . Tho hereditary Prince , the Dujce of Catalina , would not do ; but ho lias live sons by a second marriage . Out of these a puppet might bo . chosen . Wo could givo hints from England how to pull the string * . Is not this a more reasonable way of settling tho question , than to assist in exalting auothcrudvculiircr from tho back slums of London or Xew York to a throne , the steps of winch lie may >> lulu with blood , but tho cushions of which , when sucves's-Ail , ho will stain only or chiefly by debit ueh . Wo cannot oxpoct to convince tho wretched oxiloa who have given their adhoronco to ihid scheme . Any means will appoar good to thoin by which they may hopo , ovuu on Uu . UuolH , to creep back into thoir lovoly country . They will cvon agree to assist in oppressing it . Xlut
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v , ! :-., ¦ ¦• : . ' : ' "' . ¦ :. ¦ ¦ ' ' ' ' ' - ¦ ¦ ¦ $ *•• ' ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ '' tA « , THE LE ^ DEJEL _ [ No . 293 , Saturday ,,
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Nov. 3, 1855, page 1054, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2113/page/10/
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