On this page
-
Text (2)
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Untitled Article
of the law , however , is contained in the 37 th Article , which , in insolent defiance of the commonest principles of justice and fairness , enacts : —" The bookseller , newsman , or agent , of any newspaper not published in Hamburg or its territory , who advertises publicly that the paper in question is to be had regularly through his agency , becomes answerable for the contents of such paper , without the right of shifting the responsibility on ike author , editor , publisher , or printer , residing in another state . " The law is , as yet , only proposed for the approval of the representatives of the people ; but , with our knowledge of the tendency of Germany to abase itself before that despotic spirit of which Russia is the representative and the mailed champion , we can scarcely allow ourselves to hope for its rejection .
The Committee of the English holders of Spanish Bonds have forwarded a letter to Espartero , who , in reply to the bearer of the communication , said that , although this is not a very favourable time for pressing pecuniary claims , this particular claim should have a fair examination when the proper period had arrived . The King of Portugal and his brother the Duke of Oporto have arrived in France . Exhaustion seems to have nearly come over the fiery rage of Vesuvius . The Naples correspondent of the Daily News—who has from time to time given some most vivid accounts of the progress of the eruption—writes on May the 19 th : — " The cascade of fire—one of the modern wonders of the world—is now a blackened mass ; and , contrasted with its late brilliant appearance , strikes one as if it had been arrested by some disease which had converted it into this stiffened , discoloured corpse . All
fear of any further damage is now , I think , removed , and has been for several days . There was a suspension of the flow of lava for about eighteen hours . The surface of the streams , in this time , became hardened , and whatever new material issues from the crater flows over the old lava , and has scarcely strength to reach so low down as the elder stream . It is consolatory to be able to state that not one life has been lost , though many have been in danger , from mere foolhardiness . . . . As to the material loss which the landholders on the line of the streams have suffered , it is nothing compared with what it might and must have been but for the temporary suspension and cooling of the lava . . . . His Majesty ' s name has very nearly been placed in the saintly calendar . ; for it was broadly asserted that the lava stopped while he was present . " The Morning Post correspondent says that " the height of the lava is in some places not less than fifty feet . "
Untitled Article
MISCELLANEOUS . Dr . Hoffman , saj's the Athenceum , has been nominated to the office of Assayer of the Mint . * - Colonel . Rawlinson has arrived in London from Bagdad , having brought to a close the excavations in Assyria and Babylonia which he has been superintending for the last three years on behalf of the Trustees of the Britisfl Museum . The Wellington College . —Seven hundred pounds haVe been paid over to the Wellington College from the proceeds of the late amateur dramatic performance at Drury Lane Theatre . Fifty pounds have been contributed to the fund for Mr . Angus Reach .
The Convict Alexander Stewart was hanged at Glasgow on Wednesday week for the murder , in November last , of a man named Welch . He made a full confession of his crime , stating that his motive was revenge for an exposure by his victim , of some of his acts of theft committed about the coal works . The Glasgow Phrenological Society applied for leave to take a cast of his head , " from no motives of morbid curiosity , but for the elucidation of mental phenomena in connexion with organisation ; " but their request was not complied with . The Notorious Tom Pkovis , alias " Sir Richard Hugh Smyth , Bart ., " well known for his attempt to obtain possession of the Smyth property at Stapleton and Ashton , died on Sunday afternoon in the infirmary of Dartmoor prison . He had been ailing for some time . (
Ordnance Reform . — The Gazette of lnday week announces that tho Queen has issued letters patent revoking the letters patent of the Master-General , Lieutenant-Gencral , and Principal Storekeeper of the Ordnance , and vesting tho civil administration of tho army and the Ordnance in the hands of Lord Panmurc . Free Passports to the Paris Exhibition . —Lord Clarendon has received from tho French Government an assuranco that all English workmen desirous of visiting
the Paris Industrial Exhibition who shall bo furnished with Foreign Office Passports shall bo allowed to land in Franco and proceed to Paris without any hindrance whatever ; and the English Government have decided upon granting passports to all ouch persons without payment of the usual stamp duty and fee . Tho mayors of several provincial towns have opened lists for workmen desirous of availing themselves of tho above-niontioned privilege ; it being necessary to send tho names to tho Foreign Office . Tna Late Earthquake in New Zealand . —Private letters , via Sydney , from Wellington , Now Zealand , to tho date of February 12 , give ample details of tho earthquake on tho evening of tho 2 Urd of January , which seems to have visited tho whole country , although to a less serious oxtont than at Wellington . At that settlement much damage was done . Tho first shock
occurrred at 9 p . m . on the 23 rd , without any" previous warning , and more or less injured every stone or brick building in the town , hardly leaving a single chimney standing in the whole place . The branch of the Union Bank of Australia , the gaol and the Government-house , being the most substantial buildings , suffered the most , while the lighter constructions of wood were generally uninjured . Although the alarm and destruction of property were great , only one life was lost . The shocks continued at intervals for several days , but none were so severe as the first . In the valley of the Hutt near
Wellington , much injury was sustained , the bridge being destroyed , and the road rendered impassable . The inhabitants of Wellington were already taking measures to repair the damage , and they speak in high praise of the conduct of the military in helping to clear away the rubbish from the streets . It is presumed that no attempt will be made in future to build houses otherwise than of wood , and of one story , as these alone appeared to sustain the shock . This earthquake is stated to have been quite as severe as that of 1848 , although it has not created quite so much alarm and disturbance in the general affairs of the colony . —Times .
A Large Weaving Shop and Cloth Warehouse , forming part of some extensive cotton-works at Bolton , has been destroyed by fire . The damage , including the loss of 272 power looms , and immense quantities of weft , warp , and cloth , is thought to amount to at least 10 , 000 ? . ; but the property is insured . About two hundred hands have been thus thrown out of employment . The Crops in Ireland , owing to the late copious outpouring of rain , are beginning to look much more healthy and promising . The cold drought Avhich had prevailed for so long a time was produciug a most disastrous effect , vegetation presenting a sickly and burntup aspect ; but this is now exchanged for rich and vital green , and , although all kinds of produce will probably be late this year in coming to maturity , there seems at present no prospect of a failure .
Droxford Forest , in Hants , about 1500 acres in extent , is enclosed , and is about to be cultivated . Roads are being made through it ; hedges are dividing it into fields , and numbers of labourers are employed in ploughing and manuring the soil . Curdridge . Common , in the same neighbourhood , comprehending about seven hundred acres , is also enclosed , and Waltham Chase , a royal forest , notorious as the resort some years ago of a troop of poachers and robbers called " Waltham blacks , " is about to be enclosed and cultivated . Unfenced Machinery . —Joseph Vay was fastening one of the clams at the bleach-works of Messrs . Schwabe
and Co ., Middleton , when his woollen apron became entangled with an upright shaft , and dragged him round many times ; his head and body also came in contact with an iron pipe , near to the shaft , and killed him on the spot . The shaft is in one corner of the room , and about eighteen inches distant from the wall . Vay was a single man , forty-nine years of age , and has been employed at the bleach-works about thirty-five years . — Manchester Examiner . Address to Mr . Layard . —The inhabitants of Newcastle - upon-Tyne and Gateshead have sent to Mr . Layard an address of sympathy and approval , signed by one hundred and thirty-eight merchants , magistrates , coalowners , engineers , shipowners , builders , and trading persons generally , among whom are the late and present Mavors of Gateshead .
A too Particular Registrar . —A labouring man , who a few days previously had buried his father , presented himself before the registrar of births and deaths , at Overbury , and requested that officer to register the death of his mother also . Preparations being made for complying with his request , he was asked at what hour her decease took place . " Oh , " replied the affectionate son , " hur hent dead yitt , but hur soon wull be ; so I thoght as how you might as well put it down at wunst , for I ha' lost hoff a day aready over it , and I cuunt hafford to lose my time acomjng hero aghun . " On being told that his request could not be complied with , he strode off with a dissatisfied air , muttering to himself that tho registrar was " too pertickler by hawf . " — Worceste ? 'skire Chronicle .
Trafford Moss on Fire . —Early on Sunday morning , one of tho largo mosses wost of Manchester , known as Trufrbrd Moss , wan discovered to bo on fire ; and , as a strong easterly wind was blowing at tho time , tho flames spread with much rapidity . It was apparent nt an early Lour that the extensive wood and other property belonging to tho Trafford estates were in great danger , and , Although on ordinary occasions the digging of deep trenches is held to be sufficient , it was now found necessary to despatch messengers to Manchester and Salford for fire engines . These having arrived , they wore ultimately successful in checking tho spread of tho fire . They did not return , however , till an advanced hour of tho night . A similar fire has occurred in Ireland , where nbout two hundred acres of tho 15 og of Allen nro now on ( ire , and the conflagration continues to advance . Holyhicai > IIakhour Woukh . —Tho construction of tho northern breakwater , to form part of tho new harbour nt Holyhoad , is proceeding rapidly . This hugo erection hn . n boon extended into tho sea upwards of 5000 feot from Soldier ' s Point at low water mark . The masonry work to face and complete tho breakwater will soon bo commenced .
The Whitsuntide Holidays . —Whit Monday turnec out a bad day for the holiday folks ; but not so bad at entirely to prevent the enjoyment of the usual amusements of the season . Cheap excursion trains were provided on several of the main lines for carrying the Cockneys to Manchester , Liverpool , Chester , Birmingham , Warwick , and other remote and unknown localities , to the end that the experience of Cockneydom . might be enlarged , and that Londoners might have personal demonstration of the fact that the English tongue is spoken more than a hundred miles from Holborn and Whitechapel . The usual places of exhibition were well attended . General Lord Charles Manners , K . C . H ., an old Peninsular officer , died on Friday week .
Mr . John Charles Andersson , the Swedish traveller in South-Western Africa , was on Monda 3 ' presented by Lord Ellesmere , at the anniversary meeting of the Royal Geographical Society , with a box of surveying instruments , as a token of admiration for the courage exhibited by him in penetrating to Lake Ngami . On the same occasion , a gold medal was presented to Dr . Tidman on behalf of Dr . Livingston , on account of the efforts of the latter to Christianise the South Africans . A Fatal Explosion took place on Friday week at the Deep Ash Colliery , Great Fenton , near Langton . Nine men and a boy were in the pit , and it is conjectured that one of them must have exposed a lighted
candle to a current of impure air . However , whatever the cause , an explosion occurred , and a body of dense 4 sulphureous vapour issued from the " driving shaft . ' The pit mouth was found to be greatly injured ; and ' upon the miners descending by another shaft , two men were found unhurt , and a third with an arm and leg broken . The bodies of two more men , very badly burned , were lying about a hundred yards off . A vast mass of de'bris put a stop for a time to further investigation . Several men were speedily set to work at this obstruction ; but no hopes are entertained that the other four men and the boy still in the pit will be found alive .
A Strange Fancy . —At the Lambeth Police Court , on Tuesday evening , just as Mr . Elliott , the magistrate , was about to leave the bench , a cadaverous-looking young man entered the witness-box , and handed a paper to the usher . The following were its contents : — "To the Sitting Magistrate . — Lambeth , May , 1855 . — Sir , — I do hereby give you notice that I have good reason to suppose that I am being secretly murdered , in such a manner as to leave "no marks of violence on the body , and to leave it to be inferred that my death is a natural one ; and I do give you this notice , for that any estate
that I may have a right to at the time of my death may be taken by the Crown , to disappoint any persons who may be interested in removing me , in case of my being secretly carried away or murdered . —Richard Law , son of James Law , butterman , road , London , Middlesex . " The applicant also expressed , by word of mouth , a strong hope that the magistrate would , under any circumstances , order a coroner ' s inquest to be held on his body . Mr . Elliott having promised to attend to his wishes , the young man left the court apparently relieved .
The Submakisb Telegraph now connects Eup . ntoria with Balaklava and Kuniiesch , as well as with Varna and the general European telegraphic system . A Locomotive Telegraph . —The following account of the successlul inauguration of Chevalier Bonelli ' s invention—the locomotive telegraph—has been received from Piedmont : — " The inauguration of the electric telegraph , acting between engines in motion , took place on May 21 between Turin and Montcalieri , in tho presence of the ambassadors of Franco and England . A long and animated conversation was held between two locomotives going at full speed , and also between those locomotives and the telegraphic-office . "
The Cask of Mr . Dyck Soiuintic has been again brought before the law courts . On Wednesday , the Prerogative Court was occupied through the greater part of its sitting by hearing pleadings with respect to the will of the late Mr . Sombre . These pleadings occupied nearly one thousand printed pages of a largo folio volume , and mainly sot forth , oh the one hand , that Mr . Sombre was of unsound mind , and that therefore his will was void ; and , on the other , that he was perfectly sane , and competent to dispose of his property . Mr . Sombre had been placed in confinement in 18-12 ; but in tho fullowing year ho escaped and fled to Paris . From this period up to 184 ( 5 , it would appear that ho was at largo , chiefly on the Continent , but under tho enro of an attendant . In that year ho contrived to rid himself ol
tho man appointed to tnko charge of him ; and in the course of 18-19 , lie , being then in Pans , executed tho will which is now tlio subject of dispute , and which disposes of his property without any reference to Ins widow . Mr Sombro had married n daughter of Lord &t . Vmeniit ; and ono of tho evidences of his insanity now urged by his widow is tho fact , that he wa . s madly jealous of her without cause . Under tho influence of this fooling , ho would treat her with groat brutality , and onco threatened to nuirdur hor maid if « ho did not roveal all her mutress ' s secrets . Ho also sent several challenges to'fnonda of his , on tho ground that they had been improperly familiar . with hirt wife . This extreme jealousy , mid certain acts of impropriety on tho part of tho deceased , were attributed by Mr . Prinsop , ono of tho deceased ' s exc-
Untitled Article
June 2 , 1855 . ] THE TRADER . 513
-
-
Citation
-
Leader (1850-1860), June 2, 1855, page 513, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2093/page/9/
-