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" The fioUiwimjate the detail * of the affair : —Iieutettaut-£ euraT Ramz » I EaviAgx ^ ceiwed , on the evening of Mky 18 , infartttiitibn by tfift telfegrajpti and the ppotsiihat three ships utf tlie eaemy-were ascending the ( SoTf of IVjo , took Ka fitotjastttes immediately , add * ad them watched . To thfe Mid * - amongae at&ers , v * kalF platoon t > f « t » arpdi « otew from BaptiitCi > lil »>< g tfw € h * B « Ktt Kfles ^^ M poetedopjiemtfeth © ¦ aitofc wiMBre * & * gwlf i « rjanwest , « t the heififctf of the Lapwick station . On the STtify betven ? time and fimr p . k-, two of the enemy ' s steamers , -oae- built like a schooner , the flfi * £ a <* fcr « i » fiagate , apprcuuhed qtito blnrily this point , i » yia ^» jKKtaHaMwrejf i | w t gfiag . » hV » ri tJ which sounded the cliannel at every step ; The young officer of the battalion « f sbarMhootera , Sob-Lieutenant Gulling , to whom this post Iff mmi&tiim had' Been entrusted , taking , skflFttl advantage « ifce Wooded aature ol" th * shore , ambushed his roarfemum fill' jftidi ' £ ' uStk&nor fUair f-iin-if nm > m « l' tfhn lionf . mh »> n-Jl . horrt
, ^ l ^ pdpp ; so well-aimed > fire ,, that the boat was If e ^^ lS ^ y ^ eeii « a move tack impelled alone "by two rowers . , " Sn&raritged' by ihis first success ^ onr sharpshooters coa'tm& ^ . 0 M ^ mS » ace of ' at least 700 paces , to fire at th « l 0 afpB w tbei ianeiny , on baurf of each of whiefc some ten ' jntea ^ iimonf i £ h « se who were Ik Hie rigging and oa the yawE'irinaL ' per ^ it ' % ' our ballef& The eneow answered these « nm : ^ n ^ 6 )^ . !!^ eDorm < ms size , shelb , and grape ,, and dmtfeHiod' to jBpove .. ai « Vowly as - $ u £ " us ' the coast battery , flm ^^ jpam ^ f ^^^^^^^ W ^ J > art of the mlsauWl . fSjj 5 R ^ il € ^^ a ^ fiaiS ^ fc nnt » , \ « T £ eavy £ nn& - Jfaanar hile , Jt , ieutenant-««^ B « M «^» centraed the Is £ « aftatiQn p £ &e Grw » - . ^^;» WmuMraii > F t »^ Ki * ii l&&M- »» £ < flr « in Hetlierlands sear lijh ^ S iwforced thl coast hatterv . of the Witsand J ^^ 2 «^ Jtofifiec ^ : «^ il » &b » fctery « E * posttM » No . 1 of t £ e 5 ii * artm « 7 , b «« d 7 of Greaad ^
jraaMBhrjl ftw nouns before ., / Jh « 4 th company of the Skdhattauon of tne . savi& reg ^ menc | Ras , ortwTea . to support t ^ b |<^ erjfvazi 4 tl »^ 2 nicomgany . p £ Grenadiers , as also a •^ lalw ^ t ^ e ^ atia ^ nVof Gren apiiar Rifles , were scattered j ^^ jl ^^ D ^^^ eJfewdlast c ^ pwuW "i ^ # y ^^^* ^* i ^/ ' ^ iwjf 4 i <( rt" ¥ r ~ 6 ^ - < * ffeffi ffiteanasan A ^ f <^^ c ^ & 0 ^ ^ & ^ i ^ , fot ( r a ^ otfiTe ^ a . m ^ the enemy * e---AmtameMAfLUflOMrcuaTi ^ vemen ^ stnnned . tor
S ^^» S )« p ^||« l ^ y ^ g | i » ol the ^ ast ^ texyv ^^ PP ^ iSa ^^ Pl ^^^^^ r a ^^ ** these taw *^ I ^^ W ^ J ^^ ' ^ y ** ^ " ^ y ^ ^ y ^ ^ < : i 8 ^ ? au their § orjfettS ^^« ra ^/ &vered ^ the « fiore ; with giageehot . . Oar fiip& ^ . ; w ^ r th ^ v J « R [«« t e ( J ' ' t ° - a ^ particularly -advantageous fifttmonjij ^ th ^ TwI ^^ ofl . e ^ fflM ^ Jfe'Wf * NP-4 S *^^ ''^ - « fl » 9 # -if ^» l" * a « idjnwi ^ j ^ &iwpwuw *! p « ce ^ , gfeppedy and aioiou « i tliey l *^ . « W ~ i ^< ' , mor « . ' i 3 i « * verrt- as < £ » half ( a mileYfirom 4 KHi& iHtU 1
« lHHga ^<^ U »«« UH . * U » l' < U « lDU UB «» Jli- « iUWM » JJC , iUCJS MH ) UK Jimrajie to aicMk thetowo , and wi ^ dr ew in the duectum of f ^^ t ^ M »; -to th « fiitf : < r iE . P « 3 P . - . ** Sy the t * stitoony of Lieutenant- < 5 eneral Kamzai tih « ^ iarfshooter » and Jthe arUUery jparticulariy . distinguished ^« Mi 8 ely « s ^ this acfcixv 4 y ^ u ** WP ra ^? J ° f tbeis atna and ^^ offics * r % ia se ^ ectan ^ advantageoasf ^ tfians ^ contributed M « ed ^ il& < t o U » 6 » coi ^ f ^ hwtiy ;<^ 8 vCos 88 ck 8 ^ attached to GM ^ etacwOMit , ; fnu > soutte < d ^ llie oniois-ap . diiistfn . ctions with M sJtn ^^^ auiT 4 i ^ ii Y . : . , ' V . / . ' - . ¦ ^^ i . | l >/ ing ( 9 « a ^ B to detormioe ; exactty , the loss of the Mti ^ r , ' tot . wV . ^ wasi exp ««« d ; , to ,, oar . concentrated crow fiKLvK most tave been considerable ., Thauks to the -wiae
** t ^ f&mmmtkot , ib * ca » naanding > officers , and to theakiU ftat enabled : jwean to take proper a < lyantase of the localfctMB , v >» jbn oii'our side has been very trifting ^ -Anrong the offlcera W h *\ & ttnfwtunate ] ^ to regret Major Dexgpitcheff , com > - JDandi ^ R . th'e 2 nd battelian- of the Grenadwr reeioMist of ^ n » ee Itederict of the Netherlands , who was kflled ; thi » legmnent lad one man killed * od another wounded besides- ; 3 nth& artillery two nAen wen kilfed ; intLe battaliea of AlurpslfooberB ,, one man was sevtrely wounded and thr& « r « - cekM ooBfeuaions . Three artillery horses were killed , ^ "BaTiiD ^ vepulsed the eneny -fromUckenasa , on the 20 th of JXartr , JLienteBant-Oeneral JBanazai sent on the same day a fart of hi » d « tachmeot to Haog&uddJ *
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TH » I ^ A . S 1 ? VIBNBrA PROTOCOL . Tent text r / f fliat not very definite document the last nGw protocol . It simply- places on record , according tojprevious agreement , the treaties arrived at by the Western lowers and by Austria and Prussia , and dsit&Uten that both treaties are in accordant ^ with the , protocols previously signed at Vienna . * Ehe document is described i » itsintrodtrction as the Protocol of » Omference held at the Office for Foreign ABtouB xt Yienua , on the 2 ard of May , 1854 , between the representatives of Austria , France , Great Britain , and Prussia , and thus reads : —
"T-hetanderoigned plenipotentiaries have held it cotiform ahW tothe arcangements contained in the protocol of the 9 th of April , to meet in conference to communicate reciprocally , ana record in one common act , the eonvantoions coaalodei . between France and England on the one hand , and Austria and Prussia on the other , upon the Ifrth and 20 th of April respectivel y ^ in the present year . - " A £ t « r a careful examination of the aforesaid conventions , the uitd « Cttumed hcvw uannimously agreed :
" 1 . That the oonwention coacluded between France and England , as well as that signed on the 20 tli of April Uotween Aa&tfia . and Prussia , bind both of them , in the relative aituationa to which they apply , to socuro the maintenance of the principle established by the series of protocols of the Conference of Vienna . " 1 That the integrity ot the Ottoman Empire , and the evacuation of that portion of its territory which ie occupied by , the Russian army , are and will continue to be the constant and invariable object of the union of th « four Pcwers .
448 . That , consequently , the acts communicated and annexed to the present protocol correspond to tlio « ngage * mont which the plenipotentiaries had inutuully coataacted
on the 9 th of April to deliberate aad agree ujs&n the means most fit to accomplish the object of thejr uiuon r and tkus give a fresh sanction to > the firm intentions of the four . Powers represented at the Coisferehce of Vienna , to combine all' their efforts and their entire resolntioa to accomplish the object wMeh forms tbe basis of iieir traiaFfl . a Buol ScHjfcrjnsN * rEaf-BOCBQtJSNEY . Aiwim . "
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AIXEGHSTD KUSSlOf LNTJiTGTJES ESf XSTDXA . ( jFrom&e Bombcaf Tunes . ) IforwrratsTAwiujJO Sir C . Wood ' s assertion in the Hoi » e otf Commons that Be dLsbeliered the report o £ a Bttdsian army teaig at Khiva , and . the EkeEhood of ttte f £ han iatsaing aa alliance with the KSian of Bokhar « And fke mler of Gabal , the latest inieliigenee from Aflghatoisi » n , xf trustworthy , points to a distent concltnikna , and sliows the duplicity of Dosfc ^ tahomedL Accordrn ^ to the Ddfii Gazette ^ who has a eoanesptmdeai at the city of Cattul ^ some Kekanees , osten-Sflfly mecchantfe , but in . reality Russian agents , hoi
arriveff at that aityrj they weie treated" with maried crrflityhy th& Ameer , who &e ^ . « en % Leld meg&ags . with tii £ ro aiHegiiig that they oad ^ voixrcd faisescApe , from Bokhara -ff&ea lie was 9 o ^ * l n p « 1 i there . * Ebe dapfici £ r of the Aaaeer Sn teadetiag «» but fdfiad * sMjp , ypruSe dt Hie same throe secretly eonspismg a « aki 8 t ui ^ Is aecounted ^ ir by the fact that he tests Ms subjects will revolt , £ T h « prefers t&e ficiendrfiip of ^ a 3 power so distant as Kuasia to . an aqi « vnn » j > wilt 4 Wy wha are so nea * Ms-- donuiuoos as Beshawox , " Tiuee days ago , " wxit&ag on * the l&lii instant , sayg . the iourDal above AtEuded , to , *» messeiurer cameibom
Boknacrs to the 4 ( kgen * s 4 it > C&bul , wfift despatch The Russian general has deputed a noh 1 emanvi > f && Khan of Khiva to the King of Baldiars , bearing the dupiicaftt of the treaty contracted between ihe general and' ffie B 3 bau > A ,, copy o £ tha mme paper has Beea sent to . £ &a a ^ eats at CatoL Both States / Russia ancl Khiva ) have 8 «< a » on tiieir sacred . Iwofcs , and Bave solenualy pleigedl themselves to h& friends to each > other , and JUisaia has engaged neyer 4 » interfare vit& the domuua&s and laws of Khira ^ jjlTlheead of thiaTForldi It is * sttpnlated that » Bsssiaa am £ « esac ( or is to xeside « t < the Court « flthi ? va , and tea -odier Russian oflScers- are placed at theheod . of 10 , 000 horsetnen , employed aad < paid o ^ lkissiatbjvu ^ the Khan of Kfiiva . The-mnie f 7
treaty Binds the HoorguDjState ( Kh-fca . ) that all flie Persian , Bolchara , A % han , and BussianslaTOS ! now to he Ibunil-within .: the realm of lthivj » slislj . be * set at ITberty oa , payiaent o £ half their price , to fjaeirr maetersw The frienda and eaiemies < £ jo& $ . a ^ tateanre to be ft fends andeaemies of tba-atiier ^ ^ 3 » e fiaasass « re allowed to huilu a cantoBment ,. aoud - atftttoa ^ h ^^ f force . for twenty years-witaMi theHoaxgunj booadary at the distanceoc one staee fiom thiepresent houa > dary of Russia ,, for whichCthe JQbam of Khiva will receive a cent off 10 , 000 tomans . Af ^ er the fjriea 4-ship of both parties has been tried foe the apace of tae tneur
tweniy years ) jtcussiaus mm . retjre frgsa . eantoanent 8 . The fiossian general ,, who is « scanijpad with this force within two or three marches fuom Khiva , is by this treaty to- retrace his steps after the Nowroz festival , and take his station on the stipulated spot . These axe the articles of the treaty of Russia with : Khiva , which 1 have read with my own eyes . The King of Bokhara shows gxeart civility to the Khiva nobLemaao * who is accompanied ) by the agent of the Russian general .. Nothing had transpired as to what has Majesty- bad done , or intended to do , with the said ambassadors , until the departure of the messenger to Cabul , whom
the Ameer has rewarded with 200 rupees for his journey over the snoTry passes , it is believed that the King of Bokhara , who has had a favourable iaipxession of Russia frooa a long period , wilL «* tax ; hioaself to that power , since he wild be tlnx * saved from the incursions of the Khiva . Alomana * upon one side , and the encroachments of the Affgbans on the other . Dost Mahomed Khan has also ordered that an agent oa bis part should go to the Russian general in company witli the ' Kxakunee' tinder the of to
, disg ^ iise a oaerehant . They jure leave Oa . bul in tlie beginning of the next month ( iRajaub , or April ) , Th « agent is requested to jdeliver the draft of the Asaeer ' s treaty in person to the Bassian general , arod obt > asa all sorts of satisfactory assurances fox their future fulfilment . The Dost had demanded of the GoTernmerat of St . Petersburg to famish him with dOOO Bussiaa troops , nnd the necessary funds to recover the Afl & han territories of Pesliawur and Cashmeer . When the answer to tliis comes from the
Eassian general , with a sufficient sum of money from Khiva ( whence he has lately advanced , with a few officers , leaving his force behind ) , then the Dost will openly proclaim hl » alliance with . Russia , and go to meet the general on th « banks of the Ox its . The agents of toe Russian general vieh to return to Khiva by the Candaihar-road , bat the Ameer , being ' jealous of bi » brothers , i » throwing obstacles in theix way , and wants them to go through the Dehzuvgee , Rasta . Taihy and Merew . It is also reported here that th « King ol Persia has » cnt two or three of his
nobleman as aoabasa * 4 ar « to Marat ^ , Scestas ^ , Cap ^ w and- Cabui * 13 m- a ^ eat * w ^ o aae nvrn wtthTt&m Ameev MmaeeshiM th * 4 Bersia . And Rutaotare ore and tb ^« oabmMHidaB » < rf the Jartter are tmdotibteSS coming hy mutual conseot . When Uiese disVv matic f > eT 8 OU « ge » appear i » Caadahai and CafruL the secrat df the Ameer will Ixttiiadioied . On © » rf the K-otametiaggiits is < ieranMa t »« vBMimiiQK . « £ retam a ^ axn to Cabal beforehSa dgpwtaimfar Sbiv « r Ihwre hexe 4 th » t the Ameer lias asfeeff 'Swieriteer Mahtmiftd Khan , to escort Mm witli -a trusty aemsot . Thename of'feeBossian geaeraria coimBwrily called ' Khimi ! ha , b . ' Dost Mahomed Khan pays move at *
tentiou and respect to his hrotheiv Surdar Sooltaa Mahomed Elian , ia these days * , and tike latter kaa nothing : to do-bmt to uarry daily aadpft 9 K : bistig » ia pleasose ^ And ereetiqaj mirror faouseav Hei » i « A > w , tmdhia € iredator » 33 ec « rvea «> j )« a * ace fhmi ^ he Mms&i Dost Mahomed IQian ie engagred i » cowrwu « eat 5 « Bs with Mahomed Shah Kh * n Gbilraee , amii « Kitea Htnu to cotne-to him ; but the latter hesitates ,, cirfia satisfied -with-the wealth : of the iafte ASbar K&ao , wi&Ec has feHea into Ma possession . He is Hb , hit stronghold -near the vaJley of the Seeafegoah , RafuiaJ . There is jio doubt he will someday at&Hxa SaDtiaia the tnap < af the AmeeR . " Such is the tens * eC « 3 n »
. most recent Intelligence frsaa Claiwi , aa ^ aUJKfcq ^ we cacao * , of oovrBe , -rooeht four Hii riTMcfUaii , wia mart © bsMmreftba * we « an » rt see wfcjraccvreMOadei wfeocect ^ iiy « ppeai ? s to- h «^ i&e caeaDe ^^ # ta £ cd accitta * e iaformatioo , sfiould ptu ^ wserlf-dceBjhreifiai employBTB . Erom ano £ &er qnaxter" nrai has ajtoct jeacbed us that a subsidiary force Is to be % nwf ? n Scinde , and that the commissioner of 4 £ * 4 pBD 9 ince had already received orders on thtt BTJa ^ eci . ifc ia . ieyea said that I ^ rd &a 3 bou 3 £ & inteadfevintu ^ A ^ BoB ^ aaby «» £ Sciade , so necessar ? ItelHrMaUahii pjesfsttcc to lie ; * t pusses ust 4 nr nsvti&mctti . frontier . ... ...
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MA 2 ZINI ON SLAVEUX Ws Bad the Mbwisg cogpgnpaadcaeo- ia , thejDlu N * xi 9 * It 4 Sttffidueotly explain * ksel ^ * ai neod ^ aa commeat herei—TO 7 THS J 3 » TOO » < HP y ^ E& 3 ** jg . T 1 QLWH . " Sib , —Wll you kindly oblige thecomnwetefrrf « heHF «« Sh ' of Enghvad Anta-Stevery and ? fi * dl « RefennflJeagw ty the puhficatioB in yoor joaeaadi of « b « ^ acloaatf cor ^ of « r mdmirable letter on tlie shwery «« e 0 tl « n , reeoUBp" reevvadl ^ onc M ^ MazKni by Br- ^ B « aird?—Yoattr reweetfiaaj ^ ¦ ' ¦•• * ; W . CtoraiBaWj Hott . Soft . "Manchester , Msiy ^ O , 1854 . . M Dun ? Sir , —1 3 ** e i « dayed t * th « *«« Bt WWnent : * rr
iawsMsriog yoar fektft inritatiaik att > "fch » injeiM ^ lfbe ^ perlnps ^ bb cnabkut Ur giv « * better aamwt ^ as m wnef « tr one . But tfindtiiat » eicli « r heaKhnor ftowntMs wffl « loir me to attend . 1 must write xe& esprew tv ^ tML « &d Utebijgu : too -to yoor fiiewds , bow wu « h 1 feel jgmKeftif fir roar having astedrnrt te attend th * firet- W ^ irAjf ^ flf t % e Sarih ttf England AotiMS *« very Associwliftft ; Bmt « uim » % I « 5 nr « pathise with- the nobifr aim yott are going tw pBBW&e ; how deeply I s ^ fl connMuas iritfe yoor tfS > rt ^ « r t T » lp if I can , their success . Vfc man might « wr to m- ' scribe oa his &tg the sacred -word * 3 ELib « c * y , p who ir not . prepared to sfaa ^ hands « Br < iia % wrft HMse . whpwrer-tfeqr
are , who will attach their bodm to hib continuum of Jttnr association . Liberty may be the godlike gift of * lt raarf ^—' of all BBffeioB *—of -every being w&o bears' -o » -hi * brwriha statirip of MAjr , or sink to tbe levelof a ttaxtmr and- atom aelfi-mteeeat amrortihy th » te « r « « F the jB » o ^ and tbv \ afyo& of tbe brave . I am yowrs , btfttteTBe I believe in theamty of God .: yonra , tacaase I beBwve in the natty of wmbISM jv S outb , because I believe in -the eancabBfty of toft triads aman race , and in a heavenl y law of indtelM *© wammosx for all ; yours , because the fal ^ knent of tdliiiaw iisipHsffilhar coneciousness . mod the responsibility of tbo « geat , an * -neither consctoosnsss nor responaifciliW ca& exist in siKverryr . youns , because I fcave devoted mr life to l 9 i « emmdpaticm of my own country , and I 'would feel mMenal to the tesk ; a mere rebel , not an apostle of truth amd justice , hud t not felt from earliest tfhrt ri and of
my years ght dttty revolting against lies and tyranny ¦ were grounded on a far hnrirtt sphere than that or the welfare of one single natioti ; tnaH they must start from « belief in a principle which will haver sooner or later to be universally applied ; one God , one human ity ; one lm , one love from all for all . Blessed be Tonr efforts if they start from thiB high ground of a commonlaith —if you do mot forget , whilst at work fop the emancipation of the black race , the millions of wh'ite- slaves suaeiing , straggling , expiring , in Ifciily , in Poland , in ffnagary , tluoughout all Europe—if you will always remember that free men only can achieve the 'work of freedom ; and : that Europe ' s appeal for the abolition of slavery in other lands will not wei g h all-powerful before God and man , -whilst Europe herself shall be desecrated by arbitrary , tyrannical power—by Czars , Emperors , at >< J Popes . " Ever faithfully yours , ( Signed ) " Joaicrii ALazzini . "
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TliiC AMERICANS IK JAPAN . Wn are indebted to the Xtmen for th « following letter giving au account of the doings of our Yankee fekmd * in Japan ; and of the negotiation a £ the treaty which opens its commerce to the world . The Tinmci wrint it " from a corroapoadeaiV who Is apftuemuy « a AniPirKiafi Uiival officer . * ' UniUtd State * « teana-frig * U . S « sqn « hannah , Yokohaiuii , Bay of Jtiddo , Manoik 34 . " You Uuio \ v that we sailed fvom Hongkong oa tbo 14 th of January ladt . Ou the 21 st wo arrived at Kapakittng ,
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»• THE LEADliR : I ^ at ^ ri ^ i ^ ¦ —' - ' " l * mtm ^_^^
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Leader (1850-1860), June 3, 1854, page 510, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2041/page/6/
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