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Leader (1850-1860), 14th January 1854, Edition 1 of 1, Page 30, Untitled Article

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      MFl- . .... I < hM 1 ) a « w « eo » tion . « £ .. tue EriacipRUtiaa aa . proiD . ptJy as . poaaiblfc i Stud on the renewal of . th&old treaties ; 33 d , on the « M » w * &kftUpn , o £ the . finnans relative to the spiritual ad-¦ lujpijjjaiiUil lij . Ilin i miiiimn Porte to ^ all ; it * non-Maamdtmm mhjeeta-i-at communication which ,, when , insd *> to WfH TIpiwiiil dM& bos soeompaaied by suitable ass&ranea BP «» tt «>( Oeb : of ; tfadfe . The arrangement already mad * to jntwmfiMi U » of aeeor&TClativetto tb » : Holy Places and , to . the nWgn n »* ftahUahmmtir at Jerusalem shall be definitively ¦ Ajjtol . t . , TheiiEart * shaft declare to the : representatives j&mfmm Powevs tbafcit iaraadjrto name a Pleoi {> ftt « tiar lit wHWirii ati ) M > itia < n . anil to negotiate ok thar feues above o £

      flMWHOM ^ witk tta'coaaarrencc the ^ Pomrs v aar tb in ? a « t » t ^^ i which sh all ; bo suitable to them . The declare tia »» aiBJO ; the . pn » mWe ^ f theiath , of Joly , 1 S * 1 , shall Jhljallnanlj nunfirniwl hjp ttin niinn T * niimn in tnn interastaaf lltiMci | WwiMHin > wfl tihn integrity <) f theOttomairew » pirtta « HmkitfAHi * European : concert ; andbttie Sublime Pbrta ; osdtc j&iasliall declare , in the saraadntftresty itonnn ie »> Inticp to Ml ^ etbpiaa ^ JMtaaelomitsarii ^^ the iataMri 0 VBefiat * tida » r which . mayrsattsfy , th * wuatsiand : the JMfcwpttdtrp—qf : jtj . anbjacts of ^ air cUaaoa .. •¦ .. ' . ' ^ SfcJEnrBKDCuwrK ..

      * P « w * Deit 12 , 1 B 5 & '' ' 'iC ^ j ^ i ^ r ^ r ^ - 0 e . despatch feam Belgrade , announcing IB ^ Hlffcde ^ il ai £ tb' e Boasiaiia by the . Turlusft troop * under ^ p ^ 8 Jnp ^^ io |^ l ^ c ;' BMb « -:-r- ' . ; l ^^^^ e fetK <> f this mentli a Turkish division ,. 15 , 000 i&a ^ M&d&w ^ rtt artniafy ,, attacked the intrenched ^¦ B ^ t M < OIt « IetJaot : facfew * Kalafat * and took itfay stanm ' ^^ Momk ^ o ^^ S ^ f' men . JL leinforeement ; of 19 , 000 'KJM&iilitTva * ¦ feW » MKiij ' ir flwhBw- EaranLL ^ na fVifffed to retim . witk ^ t ^ 5 *^^ - ^?*? jF ?^ t . * . jf * i ^ - ^*' ' ¦ W ' . ¦ ^^ ^^¦¦« •* ¦*¦•» ^ 5 p * airi ^ 3 ^ 'fiiro 0 rtant victory wa&officUQratinaanced XD&SuKZflBKVBHlXHUevBaLlllL ulfi-J ^ OHvEAb " iSSi ^ Sik ^ ' ^ i "* ' ' ** ' ^•¦* i » - > lWM » ' ^^^^ . c -e * ^ iOQbV'OK , cajfj ^ uu ^ la ^ Quj ) , men . ; to ^ reintbrce tp& acmj ; ox i ^ ^ teJ ^^ ftjr : Batoupi ori . the 3 rd . - .. ; ^

      -J EJiftjiroaMter . iBaajaotso tMutat-Uonatantinorm antua 1 st m ^ dj ^ k ^ wa . veerin to tbaaouthT * _ tt : wa *< tttte , 30 « Lult . that decisive orders , reached the , fei ^ a ^ Eqj ^ > &dnural 6 ta enter th . Black S # awta ^ Si ^ W ^^ WJP ^ l ^^^ g&edi . flee ^ Tiftapiwmte I Tii ^^ f ^ pp ^^ y kiwa ^ . ti ^ « rr ^ ^; f »^ ' « te _ ft ^ ^^^^^?^ s ^ b ? s ? ss ^ ss ^ S ^^^^ HldlSS aBrX

      intreachments near Bucharest continues north and south . Two companies of Sappers have arrived for that purpose from Giurgeya from Bucharest . The offensive movements of the Rnssjana have commenced on & grand scale . The corps of Osteit-Sacken advances in . the midst of ice . The Russian forces in-Lesser Wallachia advance in three columns . The corps ^ which w 3 t operate against Kafefst is estimated at 22 , 4 ) 00 men . The second inarches tfirongh Karakal , and the- , thiriLalomr die Aluta . The insurrection of the peasants inJLtsaer WaUachiakmaj 1 » considered a » quelled . The defeat of the Russians at Citale may be considered tht ~ first reply-to these « ' offensive mav * menta * on a . grand soalfi . ' of tbej&assian armr .

      Fronx Persia the intelligence is still contradictory . While on "the one hand we are told ,, that in consequence of . the anti-Btissian attitude of Che population , and of the energetic cortdttcteJF ttta British THinister , the Shah- had . made- it tip vritrt Ebgland" and Turkey for the moment ; en the other , ' we am informed by the * Trtute Zextung . under date « f Constant tinopla ^ January 2 , that three Persian corps were * marching agaaust . Erzeroum ,. Bagdad ^ , and towards the . ' Persian * Gulu Tneiramediate pretence fur the ruptnrftvwitb En ^ and is reporlad . ta . have been thedemand'of theBritiahEnvoy toitake uodtr hianrotectian aunaa claimed as a rabject of the Per . aian GoTarnment . J

      in all , amounting to about 150 : Thfr prisoners * . after undea& jmrni an examination ^ were sentenced' to exileto th ^ Lshi of Candiay and weie embarked , the name night in the steam frigate tk&SciaikiSciade , which , after landings the prifianera , was to proceed , to Alexandria , to take on- board the- troopa that Abbas Pasha had readyfor the sarvice of the Sidtan . Oh the morning of the 24 tb , the Softaa attempted toi renew the scenes of the previous days . Mehemet Alt Paaha > Minister at . War , proceeded to the sjofr where . thecinaiaqgenta were assembled ^ and , arrested about 800 morej . th » greater part of whom were » armed with pMiiarda , pietoh ^ . and even carbines .. The rest of the day' passed- , off : tranquilly ^ except that Caa ahready mentioned ) the Soitaa-orUlemaB petitioned

      for the releaaft of tiierh » st who we » arrestedV and toa pardon of the otherav General Baraguay d'Hilliers . belaTed aaiinij ^ t be ^«* pacted of that favourite ; sabnettr off the awn dMtOt ^ talkduij witij gusto of grapeshot and barricades . He ? posted off mi halt Eeste to the StUtan ' a palace ^ , where the Miniatezs . warn ia close conferencej and ; offered his aorvice » against , dwbrder Redschid Pasha declmed ) hi » offer watht thanks ^ aasutrinf him that the-Govemment was snffieient ftnt ! the emargeftcy . Ik tasaid that the Sultan , onhearingtttf < thejoffetKo £ asiistanoe exclaimed th 4 t "he would rather ahdicateithan ; acceptibu reign aidra ^ auut hiaown snbjectsi" Threesteatnerato * each squadron ; canter down ; off the city to protect the ^ EorgliKkaiid

      French inhabitants , hut no siaitof insnife on threat . waa * oE » feredsto anyChristian . Tb » Tioataiofr the . aht £ s ££ war pa > trolled the Golden : Horn dnringthe nights Lord Dudley Stuarthad : been ^ resenteddn » due . ibrm to the Grand Vizier ^ od the Miniaterofr Foreign Afiaim ,. sad hai left for Schnrala- Heantended to bennfLondnnjagaia at thas opening of Parliament . Mr . Milton * Gibson is . alaa menttonedashaving ; been ; atConstantinoplei . On the 2 ardmlb , Risa Pasha ^ tl » netr ^ Tudosh . BUoistec of Marine ; -went on board the Aflmind ' sivessd , ti ^ JKai * . itfoud ^ & ^ andiidelivered an address ^ to , tbeistafEof the fleets TbatnewsvofiftEnsaianshipof tlialine ; havinggone torihes bottonvat arfe ^ mjles ^ distant from Sinope'iB > ifeapp € ars , con > - firmed ^ ¦ /

      The : Turkish Admiral ; Osman Pasbaj _ made pcaooer ik the . affidr'of Siaopej has : wa deeply ^ regr et ta hea 7 rdiada his wounds at-SebastopoL- - The Sultan bit * manifested ! hiw intentiomto-eatjrfiliafcai military hospital : on the plant of th » HoteKdesJlnsalidasi and that the remnant of the fon » afcSurope > aratocbeitliftfir ^ tOP be receivediato it . - . . From Servia we hear that the jolitical parties there are beginning more and' more to separate themselves . While that at Kragujevatscb , on . the occasion of the feast of the holy Andreas—the same as at Belgrade—the usual prayer for the- Saltaa was read ) but not' that ^ for * the Emperor of Russitti At Belgrade the- Russian , aympathiser * awt up ; A counter-demonstratioihomthe day otfthefeast of . SW Jiicholaa * oh-whiih occasion divine ^ service was solamnlv | performed } . and not only the prayer for the Emperor Nichelaa ^ &Tloyifcchj was , read ,, but also the hymn , "J&yragi ae p ^ beda ^ ( Majr he vanquish his enemies ! Y was , sung , The Preach ana

      English consuls immediately , protested agaMst * this pro * ceeding . . ? .-An adjutant of * the ^ ullatthas leen senttM » mn « isro » erof the Porte tb > S « rvia . He is tfieb % ar « rof frw ^ Tm ^ erialJhatti Bcherifi& , which are intended to re ^ late >^ e futnre : political condition ; of Servian Id- thet iirat hatfct 4 cheriC it iaiextplained how the Sfoblime Porte , since the war haaiOMnmeocedi between it and Russia , no . longer holds-itaelf bouu 4 > to respect . the treaties with Russia , and that ,, therefore ^ all . treaties hitherto concluded with , that : Eowex—as . thafc . of . Butchuk Kainardji , Bucharest , Akerman , and' Adrianople—are not to be regarded aa valid : In the second hatti-scherhT the' Sublime Portr confirms ;

      oat ' of cohsideriitiorr fortheloyalty and fidelity of S « rvia ^ thorigbts granted on the basis of the KuBso-Turkish treaty ^ tha > independent internal government of the land ^ : ftteielccnon : of ? their princes with reserve of I theapproval of the Shltu .. It alBOdeclares Serviavfree ; fromalldvtie « tow « rda ;; Rtis « i ^ aa * protecting Powar > and it leaves it open- , to Secvia to place itself under the proteotiontof , the Four Powers ,. The Servkn . Government ( without , the . consent . of whicfi douhtless this . liatti-scheriflF would not have been fssaed ^ will seize upon this opportunity to place the political existence of the land under the protection of tile great Powers , so as to establbh it on a firm basis for the fotnre .

      Many of the Wallachian militia , -which effected their escape from Major Barileanu ' s corps , have been re- » eaptured by the . Russians and brought baclc to Krajowa . The rest . havo succeeded in joining the Turks , The Wallachian ofiWcerwho'commanded . the < corps-under Barileanu ia in prison at Krajowa , and is charged , firstly ,, with not preventing-, the u -desertion '' of the men ; and , secondly ,, with having had . the boldness to declare that he considered the , SuUsr > as hia , liege lord ,, and the Czar as only possessing" the rights of a protector ; that consequently he . aid not feel bound to fight lor tiie second against the first . There are fir tittle Wailachia a few Greek farmers who sympathise with Russia * , and endeavour to win over the- people to ^ the sama-wayoc tliinking . The peasants have seized some , of these , bound them , and delivered them to the Turks .

      Axecent despatch from the French Ambasaadot at Con-8 taiilinople announced tiat the united squadrons were on the point of" convoying-15 , 000 Tnrkish troops , to Batouin and'that Sehamyl had safelr received ail the ammunition aodrnilitarystorea which had-been forwarded to him . GfrneratjPrim , whohaa retutned ^ to France by the steam * pjckafctitatrMi whichsaafed : from Constantinople on . the 25 th ult ^ , paid % vi sit to the Sultan ; at his Imperial PiUace of Tacoeramn on the 19 th ult ., accompanied i > y his staff r and ; b ^^ Hr . IU ^ ea , a captain ^ ia t ^ o Brituih service . They were received by Nonreddin Bej ? r . thedrag 0 Hiaa of the Divan , , ani bv JCiairul Bey , * the master . oFthe ; cerenuw ) ies who conducted tfiem intA . a waiting-roona , where Redscliid Pasha received t ! tno ? with due honour . They / were next presented' to tfte General the foll 6

      Syrian , of whom - Prim took leave m wing tem »> - - ¦ ¦ ¦ ** Sire ^—B « ing < about ity leavefdr ^ paini to gire anaoeonnt to my gracious , Sovereign of thei mtssios which she'deigned ? ' tflQCophde ^ to-me-, myfirstdoty is to takeleave of yourr bhp « ri * t Majes % ,. and to . receive your sovereign orders . Permit ? I me at the same time , Sire , to present tc » your Imperial Ma ^ - jeatj nqr ,. most ^ sincere , . thanks , foe- having permitted me , r togetlier with the officers under my orders , to assist at the ^ opert tions of your valiant army of Rbumelia , which pl aced ^ raeiaa position to-appreciate all the brilllant . qualities of the QWom * & soldier / JFKa « a seen him indefatigable in alt ' ^ marches and labours—in p rivations'and' wifferings of every : idesetijptiom Ehave se « irhim reaigned i as I have found him ¦ bamkiandiiaitliuBiastici when ; , in jtbe magru name of your

      ! llBpe « ial HajfjBte he foaght against the ? enemies >« f him coontrjr > , The ; illustrious captain tawiioan > youe Imperial Majesty has . deignedtacoafide , v « ur armj- of- the . Dannbe is iwor | hf ,. Sire , accordinc to my { judgmeafc r , to > commandsuch . soldiers ,, froin . Tiis intelligence ,, activity ^ imd cooLuess-in the hoar of danger . I leave with the hone of returning ; , nest spring :, Atthat period your Imperial Itlajesty , will beat the head oFyonr * brave troops , and we shaU Bave the happiness of aMastingat the' brilliant t ^ inmpbr of your- Imperiar Majesfrjr ^ rbr God alone can know ^ Sire , allthat your soldiers will b *^^ apaM « o £ perf ( Hrming vnthat . day of battle when : comxnasdedfb y ^^ oar-Jmpenal Majesty ; in . parsoni " . 'EtM-daiBwstxatieu : ofi'thdr Seftas , ( thcologjcaL students ) . -

      : ti » B » ou b to , ha * e been grossly exaggerated , in consequence ^ nQ ^ doubt t of the . preposteroua- alarms oi- the . ambassadois . There were some / tumultuous , crowds , bo . doubt , of a few students , young enough t » be sincere , against the decision of the Grand Council , authonsing-the-ministry"to continue negotiations . After allr as iheSiecle says , very truly , " these devoted young men , unaccustomed to the chicane of state affairs , onlyvaueda-pro&s 8 t , to wbiehthe Frenchand English Govern ^ ments hav « -since > impjidtlj acceded by- ordering the fleets into the Bh \ ck Sea . " The indignation of tie Softaswas chiefly . dkaeted against Redschid Hasha . Their haaguage was violent , and theic demeanour menacing . The demonstration began ofettoaught joi the 21 at- wlien the Softa * invaded the .

      resideooe o € the- Hariff Effendi , Mofti in the Supreme Council of Justice , and whose department relates to the anplication of the Koranw Hariff Eflfendi succeeded hi escaping . On the following morning the Softas assumed a more menacing attitude ; they assemble *! in considerable numbers ia the placa » . contiguous : to th& > principal mosquea- Hariff Pasha , tn » ,-Gommander-m-Chief of the garrison of Constantinople , marched , with two battalions of infantry , to the mosque of therSiiltan'Ahmed , where the discontented , held the strongest muster * and where the tumult was ; highest . The' Pasha ordered the ; Softas to dirperse instantly ; if not he declared that , her would tteat theun as rebels . They took the . hint .

      audi retired . The Supreme Council of Justice met the same day , and two Cabinet Coancila were held in the great hall of the Palace- of Top-Kapu and at the War-office . The Grand Vizier , the Minuter of Foreign Affairs ^ and the Minister at War repaired , several times , in the course of the day to the Palace of the Sultan who , it is * said , was deter * mmedL the moment anything serious , occurred , to mount on horseback , and proceed to the thick of the- insurrection . Nothings took place , howevery to require his presence * On that 22 nd , the Softas- formed fresh aUroupements in the vicinity : of the mosque of the Sultan Bajazid , which is close to . ttte official residence of the Seraskier . General Osman

      Paalia presented himyelf , with a-battalion . of the line , to , the riotenv and , riding out in front of his men , whom he ordered to-halt , exhorted them-to refrain from such assemblages , bat at the same time informed them that if they had any communication to make to the magistrates they were free to do sou Ittt . in a becoming , orderly manner , and in small number . Tb * ringleaders only followed half his . advice ; nmnbera entered the War * office , and it is stated thrir languuge was so strong that there was no-thing left for it but to arrest them . They were arrested , and their comrades , who were still in considerable numbers outside , retired at once . During the night-of til * 28 rd several of the most violent were arrested ,

      c ^ &tos ^ . l ^ vmgsix . ahipaQ ^ Wofeach i ^^^ QpSW ^ aTaai ^ d « tachment . of ^ tha Torioah ^^^ ilmK ^ l »;^ ol » hI ^ jaia ^ BaJtoh % nort ^ of ^^ 5 bpt % trpL ^ afcwhich . the fleets will tooclu . * lS ^ Jui ( M& ^ alLffil » p ^ J » ad ; iu > w ^ ^ de spatcK , « S 5 r ^ h *» b <^ . oraw ^ to ' o «^^ re , ^ tiaiFU ^ S &fa ^^ very tempest * n 0 ^^ i }^ t < fmmtfUm ^ i . 'n ^ f ^ rt \ f t » r- , it ^ njBuallTr Tfiof ^' i'Tftfc ^ a' witootc toratTfetmSLrfJanuary . JCm ^ amv ^^ ichM ^ we ^ & aBiX& ^ m ^ the Suliav Djpaaxorm :

      inpaM ^ p « pa |^ jiaiuiiiata ^ iJ 8 |^ taea . ^ aCkCircn : iM £ < &tte . gfnmyat ; Q % tb > GnmeaH addresacdl to * the n » r awHa ^ a « ti ^ pHrfaM ^ tb ' ft Black ; Sea ^ jreoommenda Russian 2 # i § # * g » i % HB % TOM ^ ae a *^ : imUa » % with ..., great psecaution ^ Mfg ! mMma ^ uifa * w about to bo or—Cg | W » £ ^ Sabluto ») l , ttt protect the convoy ^; and : that , a ^ « f ^ hriB : ; aC ^ wayw | itt he p ^ oed at the strait o £ Y « nikaM tlr gSJ |! i ! ffJB |^ Bppwap Tessehvwhich- are to proceed to . the ' dmewf ^^ p riti ^^ tffli nty ^ oi the s >»» o £ Azoffi . , _/_ » ^ Of tl ^ othef hMU ^* 4 etter fr «) m Ck ) aUnt ^ m cfthe : 26 th timi 0 ifl ^}^ tm 9 ^ th »^ OM « adi a « var ^ fr | gato » f , h « d : been , cruising : for several dapn in , tha BladeJSea * Oath © 22 nd they were , mtd at a distance oft-threfc or four- ndlaa from , th * enttauoeiof-the

      ¦ £ nfBr « ti < M « i'War » mafcin ^ at Odeaa& . for , the raoeption o £ the ^ iiafid Ihik « rC <» staD tine ^ . Bi ^ Tiiriu » b kjte am > frigates liad succeeded in conveying anvt andjammnttition to the Cipcaantaiis and had . returned tMaSoBatanliaop lcw . 6 ohamylba » iobtained < brilliant JVueoesaesT njcOaghftan . B > r . waa oulv ; prevented by the indDleace-and iHpifpc ^ y / atgAMi Eaaha (¦ who lias ^ ince been eaperseded . n > ii |\ di » yaaad ) . \ e ^ fe < tinga c junctura with ^ the TurJtUh-forcas :. afecQiunn WUki in- the- Busatani AlexandropoL ); Th » i TmYmhMtm la >« fr Akiaka and AJ » xandropol ar » r confirmed . AWiP * ak * l oat 26 piee « i of artilLerr , 3 , 000 killed , » nd 4 ^ 000 wmiiiilifc ^ ^^ tfonrier ,. who arrived on the l&th of Dacem > -

      hfC-at Brwwwint umm Kara , brought nawa to Trebisond tbj » k ^ th » y Bn « riiw > jwere within sic hours ? march of Kara TlW'RqfJIW ^ gWito'eTpBotwd that they would ; marab ; against th » t fortressj but it appears that the Buasians * did not eater theTudMatiftonerttorjr ^ jBttlier because they were not supplied wjtbth * maansi 4 Cc « a «» ying their artillery , or oaacconnt o £ tb *«* eesaiT » tt ) l& and & heavir fiill of snow . General Gttfoh ^ Ku rsbid Pasha ) , who distuogaiahed hinuelf in the ' Haaganan jngurrection , / hadarrived at Kara , furniahed with ( nil < MBthprity anlheuhadf immediately ^ adopted nxeasures to vmmmt the organisation of the army ,,. The . troops appeased

      taHarelull coaMencein Una CenueraL Ipisttactiunis . hava been sent . to the Turkish commanders in , Jduropa . and Asia to carry on the war with all possible . cu « tgv > ' Inn ^ qr . the Dannbian provinces we learn , under data , Bucharest , ' the . 4 th inst ., that siace the 29 tu of December thjEMtlMivevMea 40 , 000- men of the corps under Osten-Sacken in Wallachia . Ii ) Besaarabia a now concentration of troops * ialfpiug m- Near KmmanzorT and Char cow preparations , aito ? mjia * for the establishment of two camps of cwrahry . ' Emeh will be composed oi . 1 Q , VOQ men . The park of artillery near Giargpvo is composed of 100 guns of large calibre ; that-, of GUaU amiiala , or 120 gnns . The , construction ol tbe ^!

      Untitled Article

      A letter from St . Petersburg }) , received this wtek says , that it is difficult to give an idea of the rage : of the Emperor Nicholas on learning the resolution of the Vienna conference . He was so affected that for two daya few cared or dared to approach him . Immense preparations for the war are carried' on . Tho 6 ih corps , stationed at Moscow and the env-icons , has received jordoro to move towards th « south ; the first columns are already ia motion . The first ooip _ » . formed of Qxenadiers , haa been cantoned iu . Finland , Livonia , Eethonia , and Cour-Iund . Tho German nobility of Coorland , professing th « Lutheran religjon and oppressed ia the Baltic provinces , have solicited permission to send their children as voltanteore , and at their own expense , to combat for the orthodox- faith . Tho Russo-Poliah authorities have announced' to the-Puasian govornm « at the * discovery of a political plot , which

      Untitled Article

      30 THE LEADER . [ Sa ^ xibd ^^ ,

  • Citation
    • Leader (1850-1860), Jan. 14, 1854, page 30, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2021/page/6/