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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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for-things that are not apparent in the supply , and the traveller demands many things that he does not express in words , and which , could not be put in the bill . The Englishman , of whatever grade , takes a pleasure , especially when he is out travelling , in an ostentatious air of magnificence , always placing himself not in an independent position , as a man , but in- a " superior" position , as " above" what he really is , and still more above those about him . Your English traveller not only grudges being civil to those whom he meets , especially Ms " inferiors , " but takes an actual
pleasure in being rude to them . He dislikes to ask the waiter , and prefers to " order" him . He expects to find the inn choked with stores of the particular things which he desires ; he will not wait a moment , and yet he wants to pay as if he waited to bargain . His commercial habits , the impatient spirit , the love of exacting servility in every form , require that he should be served at once . Arriving at the inn when nobody expected him , the dinner must be ready on the instant , in the primest condition , hot , " ordered , " introduced by an obsequious landlord , and served by
obsequious waiters . If there is any lack in these things he proclaims the inn to be ill-furnished , the people slow , the waiters uncivil , arid the landlord regardless of his guests . Now , the landlord cannot put down in his bill so much " to dinner kept waiting for Mr . John Bull , who was not expected . " He cannot put down in the bill ¦ " to so many pairs of fowls , awaiting the honour of your arrival , " when Mr . Bull himself did not expect the honour of his own coming . The landlord cannot put down in his bill " to meeting your insolent manners with unbroken smiles or low boWs . "
The waiter cannot represent that he has submitted to reproaches and oaths , for not bringing things not ordered , for serving things in the usual style , and being accused of ignorance ., which was the traveller ' s own ; for not hearing an imbecile voice , or not understanding a thick one . So the landlord sets down his bows in an additional price for his sherry , charges the spoiled fowls in the mutton cutlets ; and the waiter , who behaves more honestly , does but withhold a portion of that enormous civility which the traveller expects for the odd pence . It is the ill-considered
arrangements , the unexpressed ambitions , the stupid want of attention to his own interest , and the bad mariners of the traveller , wliich are set down in the bill . When he storms at the wax lights or the port wine abomination , it would be much more reasonable if he reflected that he had better teach to himself or his fellows the art of expressing what they want in civil language ; for then , by degrees , landlords and waiters will learn to understand what travellers want , and begin to meet the demand accordingly . In a former article we pointed out the evils of
the licensing system in connexion with the brewing trade . Innkeepers suffer from tho same cause , and the remedy is to reject the support of such a broken staff " . What protection does an innkeeper require P He supplies a universal want , since the demand for food and sleep will never ceaso to exist . As long as tho world lasts men will run from place to place , railway carriages will discharge their cargoes , and there will be inns to furnish shelter and repose . Of courso there must be a limit to tho demand , and though tho immediate consequence of an opening of the trade might be an excess of accommodation , a very short time would suffice to make tho balance
even . The best men would win the day . Excellence combined with fair prices , would " attract customers , and contented numbers would take tho place of a discontented ihw . Hitherto attempts to establish cheap inns have been failures , but the fault has lain with the innkeepers rather than with the public . " Cheap and Nnnty" in a combination of words wliich , though usually applied to the productions of slop-shops and cheap tailoring establishments , may be said , without exaggeration , of soino of our " cheap" hotels Cleanliness , good Jure , and civility , are the three essentials of a good hotel . Nine traveller out of ten would rather be without the luxurioun
additionn of wax candlea , waitern with powdered heads , and a show o ( ' vulgar plate . But ho Jong as tho only choice in between the bad accommodation of a cheap inn , and tho extravagant charges but substantial comfort of a firat-rato hotel , an Englishman will continue to natiHfy exorbitant demands , and appeano hhnBeli' by writing angry lcttorn to tho ' Mines . UoubtloBH an opening of the trade would in-
volve experiments of all kinds , and we are glad to learn that the Crystal Palace Company have determined upon building hotels adapted , like railway carriages , to the wants of different classes . No one need then complain ; and a traveller will only have himself to blame , if he suffers his false pride or his slavery to fashion to lead him to an expensive hotel , when good accommodation is offered him at a moderate rate , on a scale and at a charge known beforehand , and familiarized to the public by a general uniformity . This is the grand point— uniformity , steadiness , and certainty of the charge .
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THE HON " . MRS . NORTON'S WRONGS . Our readers have had a week to reflect upon the letter of Sir John Bailey , and they will probably agree with us in thinking that the statement by that gentleman , who was appointed as judge between husband and wife by Mr . Norton himself , is conclusive . Mrs . Norton has declared that she will write no more , and Mr . Norton , we anticipate , , could not benefit his case by adding another word to it . We will treat the latest letter by the umpire exactly as we treated the letters on both sides , presuming its representations to be true , without supposing that we can do anything to add to its authenticity or credibility . We take it as it stands .
According to this statement , then , Mr . Norton invited counsel to give him an " opinion , " and supplied that counsel , not with a real case , but with " a series of invented fables which he had strung together , " and it is the opinion upon these fables , which he advanced in his letters as Sir John Bailey's . Mrs . Norton was " anxious only on one point , the restoration of her children ;" the husband was " anxious only about the pecuniary part of the arrangement , and obviously
making the love of the mother for her offspring the means of barter and bargain . " While Mr-Norton made untrue statements of his wife ' s expenses and extravagancies , he detained her wardrobe , jewellery , and books . She offered to pay her own bills , but Mr . Norton ' s solicitor replied that " there was no undertaking , that even if she did pay her bills , her property should be returned to her . " Mr . Norton confesses to gross personal violence towards his wife : on one occasion
kicking her room door from its hinges , and dragging her out . by force , not long before the birth of her youngest son . The wife was " reasonable" in her language , and desirous to be at peace with " her children's father . " He promised to return her children , and at his counsel ' s dictation wrote a letter wliich that gentleman posted , Mr . Norton being " base enough to write a second letter , " unknown to the arbitrator , to forbid the coming of the children— " and come they did not . " Mr . Norton admitted his firm belief of his wife ' innocence of the charge he had brought against her and Lord Melbourne , and then advertised it in the papers !
" I then , " says Sir John I&iiley , " certainly changed my opinion . " The public had been somewhat impressed with tho rights of tho husband , and the confident statement put forth by Mr . Norton , but the public -will henceforward read Mr . Norton ' s statement by tho light of Sir John Bailey ' s commentaries . What , then , do wo find to be , according to the statement of the judicial authority , his true story of an English wife ? She is deprived of her children , and falsely accused of extravagance bv her
husband , who withholds her property , even her personal effects ; she is advertised in the papers by her husband , who confesses her innocence j ahe is subjected to personal violence by the husband who had endearingly besought her to return ; and ultimately , when ho is made answerable for the debts of a wife whom he has persisted to hold in bondage , ho permits her to bo dragged into a public court , and moots tho exposure of the / acts by a reiteration of all that lias been refuted by his own arbitrator .
The simple , Htatement of this mno is enough to exeito indignation wherever natural feeling lwm not been Htiiled by tho custom of the country . Bui ; wo are to reflect , that thin case had in ' Homething peculiar . Mvh . Norton in no doubt a woman sharing | , | , ( , ordinary feeling of her Hex , find on that account alone ' to be tho object of tenderiH-BH and honour . But , besides that , who IB a woman endowed with many giflH of nature which point her out lw peculiarly calling for ljonouf from any man upon whora she bestowed her hand , In this eeneo , although beauty
cannot claim to have rights of its own vPf enhancing the sacrifice , it might at all lVei ? have constituted , with other reasons , a er j why she should have been received tot ? heart and hearth of any man as an object m precious than an ordinary gift , especially ww she had united herself to a man who has tak the pains to stamp his own grade before 5 / public . But besides beauty , Mrs . Norton is al ™ endowed with the rarer charms of genius , and > most refined accomplishments : she has wed Id feeling and grace to the English language both in its prose and verse ; and has a reputation far
transcending the bounds of her native countrv To be permitted to provide a home for one of the most distinguished living intellectual cele brities of a country renowned in letters ; to be chosen as the companion of one of the most beautiful women , in a countr y celebrated for its beautiful women , might have extorted a sense of proud gratitude in the heart of any man fully endowed with the faculties of man ' nature Nortonit did
Mr . , appears , not acknowledge any such sense . The woman who is received with homage in the highest society in the land who is honoured by the whole people , was by him subjected to shuffling avoidance of promises to the " Greenacre" correspondence , to c harges ' which he confessed to be false , to advertisements in the newspapers , pointing her out for the contempt of the virtuous and the discredit of the commercial world , and to personal violence .
And yet , we have a right to say , such stories are discovered in good society , are not treated as incredible , not as unparalleled monstrosities , but are only matters of debate and of evidence , like any ordinary quarrel . The husband in this case , who thus treats his wife and judge , is still himself a judge of summary jurisdiction iu cases of wife and husband ! And although this wrong stands flagrant before the public , there is , it appears , no law which can procure redress , or even the common justice of independent industry for the woman , although that woman is a Caroline Norton .
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RUSSIA AND TURKEY . ( To the JSditor of the Leader . ) Sie , —The press of Europe is at length becoming unanimous upon the merits of the Turkish question . Blinded by the absolute recognition for years past of the disinterested and moderate policy of the Czars , the vigilance of Europe has been stilled , and her watchfulness lulled to sleep . Even when startled from her heavy slumber by the stifling of Italian , Polish , and Hungarian liberty , and by the extinction of republican Cracow , Europe did but half rise , the heavy torpor of her belief exerted too deadening an influence upon her judgment ; it spread too thick a pall over her intellect to permit of the simple principles involved once appearing luminous and clear to her understanding . Hence her slowness to comprehend the refutation Kussia has itself afforded , and henco that long lingering confidence in tho magnanimity of the Czar Nicholas , which has uaralvzcd tho action of Europe , and
procrastinated Turkish civilization for half a century to come . But the deceptive panegyrics upon that system " which exhausted every means of procuring peace before it resorted to war , have also contributed not a little to produce tho perilous result which now keeps the whole world in suspense . The voices of B < j ' * jobbers and of potty dynastic intriguers , and tlie whimperings of the Peace Society , have been heard in the chambers of tho Government , « nu tho natural result of measuring British ieeiiiif , by tho rise and fall of the public s ™™*
has been tho complete victory of the Jfuiwinn autocrat . Undeterred by any considerations the three per cents , the Czar has conducted jiu nianoouvros with spirit ; they all boar the uw I of an inflexible will , and of a vigoroun ml < " « . j and they have all been unqualifiedly » m >(; eB ,, ' , 1 ( , although founded upon complete injustice-Allies , with ft Rood caiiHO , with public law , wH' » . l , tico on their wide , have Buffered an lgnommio 1 * - font . And whence does so startling »» lin () I " ^ arise P Had the movements of the JMin Pou-i'i-H Wn ( WviwioA with enlightened »»»"" "' {
and well arranged precision , would bo u i 11 ' 1 ( 1 and ho humiliating a contract have oeeuii < j ( 1 should we now bo deploring the lU-l '[) n ^ of precipitancy which him emmed the rejt ' ,. , „ . tho Vienna Note F Throug hout tlicHO » » ftff . nnl ; e negotiations tho dip lomacy of . M » I ^ Of getting its dignity and tho movite ot iw
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926 THE LEADER . [ Saturday ,
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Sept. 24, 1853, page 926, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2005/page/14/
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