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VOL . IV . No . 165 . ] SATURDAY , MAT 21 , 1853 . [ Price Sixpence
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T" ) ARLIAMENT reassembles after a brief hoh-_ L day , to continue its duties and endure the tedium of bootless or fictitious oppositions . In some minor circumstances , indeed , it finds the position of affairs slightly altered . The measure for reconstructing the Indian Government is again put off to the 2 nd of June . A deputation from the City has restored heart to Lord John Russell on the subject of Jewish Emancipation , and he now talks as if he might be able to settle the question by favour of a bill to come down from the House of Lords for newly regulating the oaths
taken in Parliament . And the most formidable opposition yet organized to any part of Mr . Gladstone ' s budget , is that of the grocers and tea-dealers , whose interests he has not sufficiently consulted in certain details touching tea and raisins ; a committee of magnates is appointed to watch and control the proceedings of the Government , and Mr . Moffat is held to his duty , his commercial being higher than his ministerial allegiance .
Inquiry by a parliamentary commission at Canterbury into the prevalence of general bribery in that city , has been a fitting pendant to that of the dockyard committee . Canterbury has been one of those impartial boroughs that were open to conviction by the force of cogent arguments in gold and silver . Voters at Canterbury were hired as supernumeraries are engaged for a stage performance , and the " star" who could muster the largest number of supernumeraries carried away the election . That was the system ; but inasmuch
aa such a plan is against the law , evasions were necessary , though not difficult—for money can evade every law . In England you must not purchase a voter , but you may purchase a flag-staff , and the voter may be thrown in , as yendor * in fear of the Newspaper Stamp Act used to sell a straw , with an unstamped newspaper , as a
supplement . The supernumeraries , however , have feelings ; they are not to be bought by the gross , without consulting their sensibilities ; and hence it is necessary to have a stage-manager . Such a person , for example , as Mr . Brent—an alderman long resident in the borough , known for his cleverness , thoroughly consistent in reform , a faithful adherent of the Liberal party , and a
politician of unblemished sincerity . Nevertheless , it does so happen , by a coincidence which enables malicious people to talk , that Alderman Brent has been viewed with favour by liberal administrations , and that four of his sons have attained positions of an official kind . To realize the full benefit of this organization , there is no doubt some connexion between the local manager and the
centrical manager ; and it does appear that the Ciceroacchioof Canterbury , Conservative or Liberal , had some sort of relation , more or less defined , with the Secretary of the Treasury for the time being . This relation resulted in a peculiar sort of insight , which the Canterbury Ciceroacchio had at times , that there would be lying for him a sum at the banker ' s , available for political purposes . This sum emanates from " fund , " whose
existence is proclaimed before the commissioners ; but where it is treasured , in whose name , who forms it , nobody will say . That gentleman of universal knowledge , Mr . James Coppock , appears to have a thorough insight into this matter , but the difficulty is to get a thorough insight into Mr . James Coppock . However , there stands the
peculiar relation—mysterious , avowed , unintelligible—between Colonel Romilly , certain colourmen , Alderman Brent , the Secretary of the Treasury , " the fund , " and Mr . James Coppock . Unguided by explanation , the careless public drifts to whafc conclusion it pleases ; one conclusion being , no doubt , that it does not become Liberal patriots to be too severe upon Mr . Stafford
or even "W . B . From Parliament it is pleasant to turn to congregational virtue . Exeter-hall and all the offlying branches or unrecognised adjuncts to that great meeting-place of lay sectarianism , have been crowded this week by those pietists and philanthropists who come up to town when the thornblossoms appear in the hedges . Universal " peace " now shines with equal smile upon England and
upon murderous Austria or Naples ; protection of aborigines confesses its tender regard for the Gaikas who shot our soldiers from behind the bushes ; anti-slavery would preserve Cuba to slave-trading Spain , and hinders the sober efforts of American patriots by hysterical impatience ; Exeter-hall , in short , seizes an enthusiast-novelist like Mrs . Stowc , with her attendant satellite and husband , to make a peep-show of her , and has been rampant tliis week . One set of speeches is
like those for any year—mutatis mutandis—for Exeter-hall cannot learn . We verily believe that if Louis Napoleon wure enthroned under the portico of the Galle ™ in Trafalgar-square , witnessing the classic performance of English soldiers passing under a Gaulish yoke—when even Mr . Cobden would be busy in Yorkshire , arousing the
people against the foreign invader , and leading them to the struggle—some Peace Society at Exeter-hall would be preaching friendly demeanour towards a foreign potentate , and the best we could hope would be , that an Aborigines Protection Society would present a memorial to that clement person in favour of the poor British .
Peace , indeed , is beautifully illustrated by the letter of Lord Robert Grosvenor to the papers . Englishmen , it seems , are still subjected to a system of hindrance and insult by the officials in Austria ; but we are growing used to it , and the most spirited of our noble families can do nothing better than complain to the Times , possibly in hopes that the journal may reciprocate a beneficial influence with the potentates who persecute England .
As to foreign events , the signs are more important than the events . It would seem » to concern us little , for example , that King Leopold is passing from capital to capital , exchanging courtesies with the King of Prussia , walking hand-inhand with the Emperor of Austria , and meeting diplomatists who have for months been
undermining his influence . But Leopold is not a man who does things for nothing . If he receives and gives courtesies , it must be for a political purpose ; and unless monarchy is condemned indeed by its own incorrigible tyranny , the influence of Leopold , which must be promoted by his personal activity , must be also for the benefit of national independence and freedom on the
Continent . France is very jealous of it , and is strcngthening her position at home in various ways . For instance , she is reviving the punishment of death as a defence of the throne ; though the people do remember that the guillotine can cut two ways . She is strengthening her credit by manoeuvres with the Credit Foncier and the Credit Mobilier , partly to carry on her immense building operations in Paris , partly to assist the municipalities of France in the same process . Now , bricks arc not seeds
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NEWS OF THE WEEK— p a gb London Sewage 487 Doctrines of Intervention and Books on our Table . „ ... 500 The Week in Parliament 482 The « Free-Press" Question ... 488 Non-intervention , _ The Past Power ' s Residence m China ..... 600 Tie Week in Parliament 482 Lovelorn 488 Consequences of those Doctrines . Three New Novels 600 Election Exposures 482 „ . ,, Too -i « ,+ *> . tt 4 . n 2 T »«» T » 5 aii -GVhn , ;*; , ™ aqq Miscellaneous 488 —Letter II *»< s PORTFOLIO HSHiP ™ :::::: s -: M ^ 3 'n s zzess&ssslx : « a -- - » - ** *> » letters fromParis 483 ¦« Certain Tendencies of the NewCom- THE ARTS—^ S S ^ r . .::::::::::::::::::::::: " : ™ blic *™ Rs- mutatio * of the Debt *» EiZT 501 Mercantile and Marine Education ... 485 The Cauldron 489 OPEN COUNCIL— The Mousetrap 501 , A Working Man ' s " Country Party" 485 Stowe on the Whole Duty of English- The Law aa to the Administration of The Lawyers 601 Anti-Slavery 485 men 490 Oaths 496 The Zulu Kaffirs 502 " Wages Movement 486 A Rebuke from Mazzini 490 The Law of Oaths " ... 497 The Merry Wives of Windsor 502 American Notes 486 Labour and Liberty , in France and Income and Property-Tax 497 Cremorne 502 American Energy in Science 486 England .. 491 ,, _ .- „ . --., „ ,- rnwiMcnriAi arraiRS Eevolution in China 486 A Guillotine Hint for Louis Napo- LITERATURE- COMMERCIAL AFFAIRS The Conquered Gaika Chiefs 487 leon 491 What is the Seal Cause of Table- . City Intelligence , Markets , Adver-Letter from Melbourne 487 " Universal Principles , " and the Moving ? 498 tisements , &c 502-504
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"The one Idea which . History exhibits aa evermore developing itself into greater distinctness is the Idea of Humanity—the noble endeavour to throw down all the barriers erected between men by prejudice and one-sided view 3 ; and by setting aside the distinctions ot ± iengion , Country , and Colour , to treat the whole Human race as one brotherhood , having one great object—tlie free development ot our spiritual nature . "—Eumboldt ' g Cosmos .
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), May 21, 1853, page unpag., in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1987/page/1/
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