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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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associated together for tho purpose , and have been assisted their endeavours by those well-known kind-hearted Gentlemen , E . V . Nealo , Esq . and F . J . Furnival , Esq . They have taken with them a consignment of boots and shoes , the workmanship and property of the Working Shoemakers' Association . The Janet MitcJwll has had Mr 3 . Chisholm ' s approval . It is to be hoped that their enterprise will be successful , for upon their success will hang the determination of many more in the same walks of life . - . . The men belonging to the Metropolitan Police have been informed that sis would be selected from those in each division , who wished to be candidates for service in Australia . There are seventeen divisions , and the number thus formed will consist of picked men , not above five years in the police , and presumed to be well acquainted with their duties . Each man will undertake to remain five years , or incur the penalty of 501 . ; pay , 7 s . 6 d . per day ; passage and all expenses paid .
Tho Emigration Commissioners have called for contracts for the erection and furnishing with beds , bedding , and messing utensils , several emigrants' homes , or depots , in London , Liverpool , Plymouth and Southampton , where the emigrants may live at the smallest possible cost during the time they are waiting for the sailing of the ships , and also to prevent them from being fleeced by the heartless land-sharks that continually beset their path . The London depot will be either at Greenwich or Blackwall , and will contain 300 emigrants ; Plymouth and Southampton the same number ; whilst the Liverpool home will be for 600 persons . The apartments will be on the same plan as the cabins on board the vesels .
Some time ago , our readers will remember , government resolved to make Freemantle , in "Western Australia , a convict settlement . They have kept their resolution . The first batch , consisting of 250 , will be despatched early in the ensuing month of October . They will consist chiefly of persons who have served three years' probation in the Dartmoor and Pentonville convict prisons , and whose conduct there has entitled them to favourable consideration . Each convict will , on landing , receive a ticket of leave , strictly confining him to the colony of Western Australia . A company of enrolled Chelsea pensioners go out as a convict guard : their wives and children go with them , and they will be located in the country as military colonists .
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An Irish lady wrote to her lover , begging him to send her some money . She added by way of postcript , " I am so ashamed of the request I have made in this letter , that I sent after the postman to get it back , but the servant could not overtake him . " Mr . Hampton ' s balloon , called Erin-go-Bragh , which was to have ascended on Monday from the Pavilion Gardens , over against Woolwich , broke from its retaining cordage , ascended without a pilot , and when at a great height burst with a loud report . We gave such a full account of tho hearing of the Montague and Tripe case before Sir Robert Carden , at the Mansion-house , some weeks ago , for their share in the swindle called the Australian Gold Mining Company , that we need only state they were both found " guilty" at the Central Criminal Court on Tuesday .
Samuel West , a quarryinan , is in custody at Leeds for tho murder of his wife . They had gone to bod ; Mrs . West had been unwell for some time , and was still weak ; she refused to comply with the wishes of her brutal husband , and ho leaped out of bed and stabbed her . Information reached the police on Saturday that a clever rogue had been duping tradesmen from Bolgravia to Windsor , lie simply presented himself , said ho was " Lord John lluasell , " and every tiling was at his command . By these means , ho , knowing human ¦ weakness , obtained a tilbury , in which he drove to llounslow , loading it , as ho proceeded , with goods of various kinds . From Ifounslow lio wont in a post-uhaiso to Windsor , whore- ho borrowed « 'M . 14 s . of tho waiter at tho " Georgo . " Then his lordship disappeared .
" Our cottago is built , of mud , by tho sido of tho road , and adjoins tho Primitive Methodist Chapel , " said Elizabeth Bird , in giving evidence against her husband on a charge of assault , at Swindon Petty Sessions last , woek . In that "house , ' whose damp walls press on to the " I ' rirnil ive Mctho-< lint Chapel , " there is only " one sleeping-room . " " We havo nix children , " continued Elizabeth Bird ; " nil sleep in ono room . " But it had another inhabitant . " My eldest , boy and my father sleep together , tlireo of the children with " » y ( laughter , Mary Bird ,, and the youngest along with "io und my husband . " Tho husband of Elizabeth Bird had conceived a brutal passion for his daughter , only twelve yours old . She said her husbund attended the ¦ I'iniitivo Methodist ; meeting , and ono evening bad read nun the . Bible the story ol Lot ami bin daughters , and H > iid that ho could whow that Lot , had committed no h ' iu , '" id that , ho had told his daughter tho Hame . The Bench hound over Thomas Bird to " keen tho ponce" !
. An inquest was held on Wednesday which led to a K | nmilar verdict , showing the readiness of juries to construe •' videm-e in favour of husbands . The subject of the inquiry wan how , lano I ' arry came by her death . She was found ' . Vug on Sunday at the bottom of the HtairH , ( load . Whim ( 'xiuiiinod , the body was dreadfully bruiHod on the lower ( "lit of the back . Richard Parry , nor hunbaiid , wiih taken "' to custod y at the time , and brought before Mr . Klliot , 11 ¦ U » o Lambeth police-court , on Monday , when he wiih re''' < I ( ' < 1 to a wait , the result of the present inquiry . George Jiteholl , who h ) djred in the Hume houso an the I ' urryn , Nl'iitod that the wife was very much intoxicated on Siitur-1 Hy night ; that nlio and her ' husband quarrelled ; that ho ' » ard a HeuH ] o on the Hour above , and a fall ; and that 11 forwards the husband came down and mud his wife was . Vug at the bottom of tho HtairH . Mitchell assisted him l
V with Uio deceased , who wan quite ( lend ; hut ho could '" I- toll how h ) io got at tho bottom of the HtairH . Mr . a *? . P H () n » a surgeon , mud ho hud oxaininod tho deceased , of ii 10 , wft 8 ° t opinion that death was caused by concussion ilio brain b y docoasod falling on hor loft toinplo while
in a state of intoxication . There was a wound over the left eye , the result of the fall , and not of a blow . That caused instantaneous death . The jury returned as their verdict , " That deceased ' s death was caused by concussion of the brain , the result of a fall ; " but they took no account of the fearful evidence of severe beatings previously undergone .
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A tanner , recently deceased , at Manchester , is said to have left a fortune of 250 , 000 ? ., which he had accumulated in that trade . The bookseller , Schrader , of Leipzig , has been sentenced to four months imprisonment , for selling a work entitled " The Will of the People . " An old soldier , named James O'Neil , died at Salford , Manchester , the 16 th instant , who was born on the 2 nd of March , 1745 . He entered tho army 1774 , at the age of 29 , served 38 years , and was discharged in 1812 . He had been 40 years a pensioner , and had attained the great ago of 107 . '
The excavations on Weston-super-Mare-hill have been actively resumed under the superintendence of the Rev . F . Warre . Two skulls , bearing marks of great violence , a considerable quantity of coarse ware , two iron spear heads , glass beads , and a very large quantity of broken pottery , apparently of Roman date , among which no less than 200 brass coins of Constantine , Caransius , &c , were discovered . Two distinct shocks of earthquake were felt in Kingston , Jamaica , on the 20 th ult . ; the first very severe and of long duration , at about a quarter to 9 o ' clock ; and the other , which was rather slight , at about ten minutes after that hour . No injury to property or human life .
The Official Gazette of Savoy , of the 19 th , states that a letter has been received at G » noa from a friend of Garibaldi , who relates that the latter , having made several voyages between Callao ( Peru ) , and Canton , has realized a sufficient sum from the sale of guano to purchase the vessel under his command ; that he has hoisted the Sardinian flag , and intends visiting the Mediterranean .
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Last week , the Honourable Charles Robert Weld Forester died suddenly in Cavendish-square . Ho was the brother of Lord Forester , and late assistant military secretary of the commander-in-chief at Dublin . His sudden death excited some suspicion , and an inquest was opened . From the evidence taken it would seem that he had died from the effects of medicine , composed partly of strong narcotic poison . The medicine was made up from a regular prescription , and obtained from a chemist . The inquiry is
still pending . Daniel Almond , a labourer engaged with others in fixing up the bronze alto relievo on the western face of the pedestal of the Nelson column , was dreadfully injured on Saturday by a gush of boiling lead spouting over him . The lead was being poured into the granite , to fasten the bolts of the cast , when it rushed back . The eause of tlie explosion of the boiling lead is said to be some water in the cavity of the hole , which was instantaneously converted into steam , thus producing the explosive power .
Last Friday ono of the huge gates of the lock at the Cumberland Basin , Bristol , fell from tho iron " eyes" on which it was hung . At present , says the Bristol Mercury , the fallen gate forms a complete impediment to the entrance , as , the small lock being in the hands of the masons , it obstructs the only avenue to the basin . The workmen do not seem to regard the accident as a bad job , for one of them , who must havo curious notions concerning tho speciality of Providence , was heard to say , with apparent seriousness , to a companion , " The Lord is very good to us , for no sooner is one job done than he sends us another . "
Leaning against the door of a railway carriage is very dangerous . Listen : —Mr . Williams , proprietor of tho Cambrian newspaper , was leaning upon the door of the carriage in which he was travelling , on tho Swansea and Carmarthen line , when tho door ilew open , and he fell out upon the line as tho train was proceeding at full upced . His body fell clear of tho rails , but tho carriage-wheels passing over both his feet , cut his toes completely of !" . As the down train , which left London at , 7 v . m . on Tuesday , was slowly coming up to tho platform at our terminus , an elderly lady not taking the precaution to wait , until it had stopped , stepped from her carriages , and missing her footing , slipped under the wheel . The moving train passed over her logs , completely cutting off one Coot , and injuring the other very severely . —Briqhtou ( tuardian .
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BIRTHS , MARRIAGES , AND DEATHS , n urn i h . On the Kith iiiHt ., at Hath , tho wifo ol' I' \ \ V . Culvert , Vm \ ., JI . JJ . M . OoiihuI lit tho Dardanelles , of u dmi ^ htor . On tho 17 th iiiHt ., ut Now-ntre « it , iSpi-in ^ - ^ urileiiH , Lady Mayno , of ii ( laughter . On tho IHth iiint ., at the Vineyard , HrrelordMliiro , tho wifin of . Idingor HyniondH , Knq ., l > nrriHtcr-ut law , of u won . On tho iHth hint ., ill , Oniiiijmiill-houso , near . Miiiicluwtcr , the wil ' o of Halin Hehwabo , limy , of n non . On tlio IJHh iunl ., at . rVnziinco , tho wifo of 10 . H . I ' olking-Iioi-no , Kh < i ., of ii noil .
MAKIUAUKH . On tho Kitli iimt ., at Ht . Matthew ' s , ( loHport , . Iiuiich II . 'l ' owoll , Kh <| ., 1 ' iiymnNtor K . N ., to Hiiruh Ann , oIcU-hI ( lun ^ hler ol John . DtivioH , IOmij ., MiiHte-r-Attendii . nt of Iho Koyal Cluroneo-Ynrd . On Ilio Kith iiiHt ., at HiHliopwoarmoutli Ohunili , Ilonry , mm of John Hoott , Kh < h ., of FawooM .-Hlreet , to ICmniii , youngoHt ( laughter of Ilio Into John ( iodd / irl Tylor , Ki-iq ., of Itrighton . On I ho IHth innl ,., ul HI ,. liooniml ' H , lii'oinloy , Alexander IC < lwnnl , oIiIchI-hoii uf JnincH Imiicm DiclioMon , ICh <| ,, of llurlcy-Ji luro , Hiiw-idiul , Id Mli / . ithotli Hiiruh , vmhiiil'chI , dim ^ 'liler of tho iito Niilhaniol Gill , Knq ., of liromloy , M iddloMox . On tho IHIh innt ., ul HI ,. N ichohiH' Cliurcli , Itii ^ htoii , ijcutoiiunt-C ' oloiKil IYiiIciimo , Into Oronudior ( Juardu , to Kli / . iihoth Minimi , youngoHt daughter of ( 'hurlew I'liillipH , IOn (| ., of Gordonhuuiu'o , London .
On the IHth iiiHt , at Ilio Church of tho Holy Trinity , llrompton , William Liuigffcrd , ICnq ., of Hununur-plnutt , Oimlow-Hqumo , to Hiiruh Louimi , t » ldot > t daughter of David JIMviea , Ebo ., ol Onulow-rKiuaru .
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DEATHS . On the 1 st inst ., at Albany , in the United States , after an illness often days , Laura Borth wick [ known as Laura AdciisonJ , third daughter of Thomas "VViimshurst , Esq ., of Walton-on-the-Naze , Essex . . On the 13 th insfc ., at Chacomho Priory , Northamptonshire , Lieuteuant-G-eneral William Francis Bentinek Loftus , Colonel of the 50 th Kegiment , in the 69 th year of his age . On the 16 th inst ., at his residence , Chatham-lodge , Woolwichcommon , having nearly completed his 80 th year , Sir John Webb , Knight , C . V ,., K . C . H ., lato Director General of tho Ordnance Medical Department , for many years a justice of the peace and Deputy Lieutenant of the county of Kent . On the 18 th inst ., at Portland-place , Sir Sandford Graham , Bart ., aged 61-. On the 18 th inst ., at the Eectorv , Cuxham , Oxfordshire , the Rev . Francis Kowden , B . D ., late fellow of Merton College , Oxford , and for thirty years rector of Cuxham and Ibstone , in the same county , aged 70 . On the 18 th inst , at Pfymouth , Catherine Frances , wife of William Charles Macready . On tho 19 th inst ., a , t Mortlake , Surrey , Charlotte , the eldest daughter of tho late Baron Best .
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Saturday , September 25 . THE " LEADER" AND THE RED REPUBLICAN QUESTION . ( To t / ie Editor of the Leader . ) September 21 , 1852 . My Dear Friend , —A note in your first edition of this week calls upon me to make a statement which I should gladly have waived , as I am opposed to the opinion that all newspaper writing should be signed , or that all writers should be held personally responsible for the work of their pens , when executed in concert with their colleagues . The rule which makes the editor responsible is quite sufficient . And I should not now speak , if my doing so could in the slightest degree discredit the friendship between us .
When the conduct oi' the Leader passed into your hands , I notified my surrender of it in a letter signed by my own name . That letter notified not a form but a fact . Subsequently to that letter I have continued to serve you with my pen ; and I need not invite you to avow the cordiality which subsists among the staff around you . Combination is impossible unless personal distinctions of opinion be rendered subordinate to broader agreements of opinion ; and I have been proud to accept the conditions of a discipline which I have always found to be cheerfully and frankly obeyed when it was my duty to enforce it . In transferring the management to you I expressed the confidence I then felt that the paper would be as efficiently guided by you as by myself , as zealously , and as usefully ; and my confidence has not been disappointed .
It is a personal accident , however , which in the present instance renders my position somewhat diiferent from that of the other writers on your staff , or from my own position on any other journal with which I have been connected . The strictures on the comments which were published in the Ije < uU'r , o \\ Red-Republican politics , have been mingled with suggestions that I myself , personally , have receded from opinions which I had formerly expressed . It is my rule never to defend myself ; and I should have thought it unnecessary t . o answer the personal allusions , if your answer io tins attack on the doctrine had not read like an admission that no answer was possible to tlio other portion of iho attack .
My reason for speaking is this . It so happens that the politicians of the working class take a more lively interest than politicians of other classes in the personality of journalism , and your silence on the one part of strictures advanced against you , would by my friends of the working claH . s be construed in mich manner as to deprive ; me of their confidence . The number of those who honoured me with their confidence ; had already been diminished by the part , I took in adhering to a compact at Copenhagen-fields ; by my unreserved ad- * hesion to a particular political tenet ,, and by other
causes , tho explanation of which would require me io discuss the conduct , of other men . I did not , defend myself on any of those occasions , hccau . se aw soon as a man becomes my accuser I cease to value his opinion ; and as soon as any man withdrawn his trust , from me on the mere report " , of a third person I cease to covet his trust ; . . Hut even a tacit , falling oil' from doctrines which 1 hold woidd deservedly lose me ( lie trust , of tho friends tha | , still remain to me . Lest , want , of explicit , - ness should give rise to mistake , I will state the two points which appear to concern myself .
Some of ; t , ho" leading men among I'Yoneh Socialists are also " Ited Republicans : " with some of those men I sympathi / . e most , heartily . I dissent from the censure which the Leader has panned upon them ; believing Mint it , is not ; applicable either to the leaders of tho party whom I know , nor to the working men who came out , to defend with their blood ( he Republic compromised by tho " Moderate" Republicans , and wlio werq bliuightered by the Holdiery of tho . HO Mndurutc llopub ?
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September 25 , 1852 . ] THE LEADER . 917
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Leader (1850-1860), Sept. 25, 1852, page 917, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1953/page/9/
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