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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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MUTUAIi TOI / EBATIOIT . Oub good friends in Dublin have singular ideas as to what is toleration . We arc informed , that the Catholic members of the Dublin Mechanics' Institute have attempted to expel the Leader from the reading room ; and that they resisted the engagement of Mr . George Dawson as a lecturer there . Our correspondent is enraged and horrified , at this specimen of religious intolerance . And what is his remedy ? He hopos that some limitation in point of eligibility of candidates for membership will be made , so that the " intolerant clique" may be expelled . Why , this is taking lessons from your enemies , with a vengeance ! It is the old fashion , and will bear its usual fruit .
" Revenge and wrong bring forth their kind , The foul cubs like their parents arc : " says the poet , with great truth , and equal beauty . At the same time , we must ask the Catholics of Dublin whether they cannot think of some better way of acknowledging the services of the Leader when Russell wrote his Durham letter , and Derby published his Anti-Catholic proclamation ? But our principle is free thought , free speech , free development for all ; and however intolerantly Roman Catholics may treat us , wo shall not the less insist upon their enjoyment of those blessings , in common with all mankind .
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ADVICE GEATIS . We have received rather a wild and angry letter from a gentleman who considers himself alluded to in a recent article on the East Somerset Election . Anything more richly ludicrous than the attempt at lofty dignity on the part of a gentleman who assumes to himself the simile of the " mushroom" we have not for along time been permitted to enjoy . We spoke of an " estimable" professional gentleman . Let him be content with the " estimable" and not insist on appropriating the mushroom . If the cap fits we are not to blame . We have but a very few words of reply to offer to the " estimable" gentleman in question , and they shall be in the nature of good advice . We would in the most friendly spirit suggest to him not again to stray into public life if he is unwilling or unable to support public criticism . Property has its " legitimate influence , " and so have pills : land has its due position , and so has the lanCct : but neither the one nor the other can be well employed in coercing timid tradesmen , " cursed with the possession of the franchise . " We had been informed that the estimable gentleman was a prospective candidate for the highly responsible and respectable office of Coroner . By none , we dare say , would his election to that office be more warmly hailed than by his political opponents : if only for the amusement with which they would regard him " sitting" on the corpse of rrotection . Meanwhile wo beg him not to accuse us of desiring- to puff a local , into a public , personage . Wo only regret that men , privately most estimable , should bo hurried by excitement into silly public aberrations .
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PROTECTIONIST READJUSTMENTS . ( To the Editor of the Leader . ) " Loomina in the distance , " we have a revision of taxation . Now , sir , without going into the question of abstract or natural right , surely we may be allowed to glance into the original agreement which took place when the land of this country was apportioned . Possession of land virtually gives to the owner the power over the principle of reproduction in the earth , that is , the current reproductive power . Assuming that a past generation had the right to grant as private property all the first principles of production which are capable of being laid hold of , suppose the present generation could appropriate the wind , and that the air we breathe could be secured , a very handsome property could be made of this .
Were this property given to a limited number of people , on the conditions that for it they are to guard us from internal disturbances , and from external foes , does it not seem folly or roguery to compare this source of wealth with the wages of lahour or profits of capital , neither of which can be obtained but for service done ? Our aggregate production is , after all , a limited quantity ; and if we pay out of tins the rental , besides an equal proportionate share of taxation , neither Freetrade or anything else can stop us from progressive decline .
I hold it , Sir , that both rent and tithe are paid out of the current production , and that they are deductions made from the aggregate production annually ; what is left is all that can recompense both labour and capital . I do not wish to disturb the original holding , but I do say that the original conditions ou ^ ht not to be lost sight of . Tithe and rent , even if I pay neither , are yet deductions virtually from my labour ; they were granted for certain purposes ; if they are to be retained the purposes must not be lost sight of , nor must the rent-holder or tithe-recipient presume to consider his property as equivalent to wages or profit earned for service done , but rather must they look upon their revenue as the wages for duties to be done for the common good . —I am , Sir , your obedient servant , A TlN-I'LATE WOKKEK . London , AiiL'imt 2 nd , 1852 .
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V V L 1 ' I T Q U A C K K R Y . ( To the JUilor of the Leader . ) 1 > ETTl NG and S U . I Ci I ) K : a Sermon preached j ) in ( lid parish chnreh of Richmond , Yorkshire , on Hiinday , Juiki 20 , 1 H 52 , l > y IIki J {( iv . Lawkhnck Orri . i ' . y , M . A ., Hector , on oeeanion of I ho J ) calli of ono of liin I ' arifdiionerH l > y his own hand , owing ( , o niiHiiceesHl'iil betting ut . Epnom ltiirt'H . l'rico . 'ld . ouch , or 2 h . jut dozen for distribution . London : llatehurd , 1 H 7 , I'iceadilly ; Wertheiin anil . Macintosh , l ' itteriionter-row . Jtielnnond : John Jtell . Sir , —What n . iy you to the above advertisement ? Do you think it right , for n clergyman to hold up to public obloquy , in this manner , an unfortunate fellowcrciiturc , and parishioner of his own V Has he no regard for the feelings of the surviving relatives of the deceased ? Where nits his Christian charily when ho penned and caused to be inserted in the Tunas , and other journals , the above announcement ? Ijit , him pmich a sermon against , the vice of betting , or any other vie * , by nil lneaiiH , if he feel yu disposed ; and let him advertise it for Halo , if he Hunks that any good may be done thereby . Hut , I contend that he has no right thus to druw attention lo any individual , licsides , I happen to know that the poor unfortunate creature hero alluded to— u servant , living in the sorvico of u lady of runic , and receiving largo wiigcn—lrnd
only bet ten shillings on the Derby ; a sum the loss of which was surely insufficient to cause him to destroy Ills own life . The truth is , I believe that his health had become impaired from physical causes ( of this I am assured by two medical men ) , which caused him to be subject to fits of deep despondency , under the influence of which , aggravated , too , by domestic unhappiuess , he committed the sad act . If this be true—and I havo made most particular , inquiries to ascertain the facts the advertisement contains an untruth . But , even granting that it contained nothing bufc truth , I maintain that it is an outrage on every feeling of propriety and humanity , to say nothing of Christian forbearance and charity , and as such deserves the most
severe censure . We all know that what is falsely called Religion , ia one of tho mo st frequent causes of insanity , under the influence of which suicide is often committed . But what should we think of the conduct of the medical attendant who , called in to administer aid in such a case , should publicly advertise—T > ELIGION and SUICIDE . Post-mortem Jl \ j Remarks made by Dr . , on occasion of the Death of one of his Patients by his own hand , owing to disappointment at the issue of the Gorham Controversy ; with sorao Remarks on the Folly of Theological Disputes .
Would not it be considered a dreadful outrage ou the feelings of society ? I am , Sir , your obedient servant , A Subscriber .
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THE ; VON BECK CASE . Birmingham , August 3 rd , 1852 . ( To the JEditor of the Leader . ) Sir , —In your article on the Von Beck case , you say , " Her death was an accident , resulting from the peculiar nature of her comp laint , which could not have been FORESEEN . " At the time of " her death , " it was currently
understood in Birmingham that Mr . Dawson ' s brother-inlaw , an eminent surgeon , had attended the Baroness while she was at Mr . Tyndall ' s house , and distinctly told her friends , that any sudden excitement , or the exertion of walking TJP STAIRS , might cause her death . If this be true , the remark in your article cannot be ; and I think it important to the position of " the defendants" that this point should be made clear .
Thus much is clear enough—the Baroness did havo sudden excitement , and she was taken up the long fli ght of stairs to our court , and at the top she died . I am , Sir , your ' s , An Old Subscriber .
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LINKS SUCfOKSTED BY KECKIfT FRENCH FESTIVITIES . Takk a Frenchman , and mow down with shot and with shell Tho neighbour ho knows and tho friend ho loves well , Of his laws , rights , and liberties , out off tho whole , And miiko him your property body and soul . Jl ' j'ou just at the time put your hand in your pocket , And trout the aggrieved to a squib or u rocket , Jlis sense of his wrongs will at once bo uppeascd , And his mind and yours will be ; perfectly eased . You may do what you like with tho lives of the pooplo If you only stick lamps to the top of the steeple , ( Jot your blue-lights to blaze from the high Trocadero , And tho butcher ( springs up to the rank of tho hero : Atoning by Hquibs for hid direst of dire works , And honestly paying for murder in fireworks . A . 13 . R .
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ANSWKHH TO COURKNPON DKNTH . Will " M . If .. \ vliono confidential letter wan reeeivod on July 18 , do tho Editor of tho Jjiuulfr the favour to trail at tho ollieo , having previously written a lino to name the day and the hour . " I "' iat . 7 ijhtitia ' h" letter on tho Htoeliport KioIm ih , wo regret to say , too long for insertion . " I ^ kkvhntion" on llctting Houses was precluded umertiou only by extreme pressure on our coIiiiiiiih . 'l \> Sin . . 1 . I > uy , DiiHi . iN .--Tliu Lrador ( Country Edition ) whoiild i > o delivered in l ) ul > lii » every ( Saturday . We cannot undertake to insert , or to reply to , the wild allegations of " Mormon . " . Let " F D W ., " if so disposed , start a " . Journal ol Rejected O . Miiniimicaticinfl . " Wo shall bo happy u > l > rin ( ' hih ) l " "''l' < - "'"» —m an advortisonient . . Wo arooblii , ; tfLk > " Constant Itoador , T . <> ., for an intercsting paper , forUhioh , however , without abridgment , we Imvo 110 room . ., " Mu A . Kintiika ' h" last letter does not advance the eoiitn . v .-iMy beyond tho point to which we have already replied . U " pntiiion would only fatigue the reader . " H auto it" in acknowledged , with thanUs . "T . H . H . " I him not complied with our rule as to name and addroNH . Him roniarlia aro fair enough , but his chargoa uud attuinptiona KruliiiUmtj .
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There is no learned man but will confess he hath much profited by reading" controversies , his senses awakened , and his judgment sharpened . If , then , it be profitable for him to read , why should it not , at least , be tolerable for his adversary to write . —Milton .
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[ IN THI 3 DEPARTMENT , AS ALL OPINIONS , HOWEVER EXTREME ARE ALLOWED AN EXPRESSION , THE IDITOH . NECESSARILY HOLDS HIMSELF RESPONSIBLE FOR NONE . ]
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758 THE LEADER . [ Saturday ,
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Our " Betters . "— Very comfortable lives arc led by the majority of them , and hence " things as they aro" find favour in their eyes . For their tastes—they are shown in the subordination of national business to tlio shooting- of grouse and the chasing of foxes . For their pride—it is in wide estates or long pedigrees ;
and should the family ooat-of-arnis bear some such undent motto as " Strike hard , " " Furth fortune , and fill the fetters , " it is a great happiness . As to their ideal of society , it is cither a sentimental feudalism ; or it is a state , something like the present , under which tho people shall be respectful to their betters , and " content with that station of life to which it has pleased God to call thorn ; " or it is 11 state arranged with the view of making each labourer the most efficient producing tool , to the end that the accumulation of wealth may be the greatest possible . —Social Statics . Scotch and English : Intum / ix'th . —The truth is , Unit if Scotchmen have « o far a source of superiority over Englishmen in their habit of dwelling only on tho emphatic , they have also in this same habit a source of inferiority . Quietism , mysticism , that soft meditative disposition which takes things for granted in the co-ordinalion established by mere life and usage , pouring into tho confusion thus externally given the rich oil of an abounding inner joy , interpenetrating all and harmonizing all —these aro for the most part alien lo the Scotchman . No ; his walk , as a thinker , is '"^ by the meadows and tho wheat-fields , and the green Janes , and the ivy-clad parish churches , where all iH gentlel and antique , and fertile , but by the bleak sca-Hlioro which parts the cerium from the limitless , when ) there in doubt in tho neu-nu : \ v \ s shriek , and where it is well if , in lh <> advancing tide , he can find footing on a rock among the tangle ! Hut this very tendency of
his towards what is intellectually extreme , injures his House of proportion in what is concrete and actual ; and hence it is , that when ho leaves l . lie field of abstract thought , and betaken himself to creative literature , lie produces nolhing comparable in fulness , wealth , n'i < liainioniouHnesH to the imaginutioiiH of a Chaucer or a Shakspeare . — From tho Worth British _ licvieu : — August .
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Leader (1850-1860), Aug. 7, 1852, page 758, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1946/page/18/
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