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Jto nf tp fEtek.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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While the Ministerialists are counting their gains as they are pleased to call them , the public at large is chieflj interested in the fact that Oxford University has not dis-rated itself by rejecting Mr . Gladstone , and that Edinburgh has redeemed itself by once more electing Macaulay . Oxford , indeed , has placed Sir Robert Inglis at the head of the poll , preferring to be represented
by the member for Exeter Hall , than by the truly refined and independent statesman and scholar ; and a Ministerial morning paper , while deploring the short-lived triumph of Tractariatrism and heroworship , through a not unnatural alliance of graduates in superstition and scepticism , the disciples of Pusey and admirers of Carlyle , enters into very elaborate calculations to show that Dr . Bullock
Mnvsham would have been returned if two hundred persons who intended to be in Oxford had actually gone , if fifty promised votes had been recorded , and so forth ; meanwhile says the consoled Herald , " despite the heat , the expense , and the necessity of taking part in other elections elsewhere , 750 sons of Alma Mater , manly and true , recorded , in 2 > erson > their solemn condemnation of Mr . Gladstone ' s heresies !"
By a parity of reasoning the distinguished journal asserts , in a breath , that " rapidly is the opposition phalanx , diminishing in its numbers ; " but still that " every scat now gained becomes of the utmost importance ; it is the prelude of certain victory ; moreover it gives the only chance of a iirm and stable Government . " This rapid accumulation of Parliamentary wealth , which is so anxiouH about its individual pence , this " certain " " chance" materially diminishes when we scrutinize the liuturc of the Ministerial progress .
It is true that here and there » constituency has transferred its votes to a Ministerialist , but the gains arc far from sufficient to encourage a hope that they will do more than diminish the opposition majority , leaving it still si majority . The Herald calculates that the oppotsitiou will be divided , but the new footing on which many
Ministerialists now stand , foreshadows division even in the Ministerial minority . The diversity ol view baa been rendered more marked . Then ; in the old school who , with Mr . Hurries , at Stamford , mid Mr . Hooker , at Hereford , arc for relurn-* » g to Protection in the full sense of the word , ritere ia the Disraeli school , who generalise the [ Town Edition . " ]
word Protection , and seek a substitute for the advantages of prohibitory duties in a transfer of fiscal burdens from one class to another ; and there is the newest school , who , with Sir Thomas Dyke Acland , and Lord Hugh Cholmondeley , declare point blank that if a measure to renew the Cora-law were proposed they would vote against it . Lord Stanley , son of the Premier , says that the subject is at rest , and Mr . Henley , ' President of the Board of Trade , says that no man intends to propose a renewal of the
Corn-laws ; but the members whom we have just mentioned say that the question shall not be disturbed , and that they will resist the reimposition . P bservc , Booker , Kelly and others are for restoring Protection ; Disraeli and others are for converting it into transfer of burdens or compensation ; Acland and others would resist the restoration . Without presuming that these several sections of the minority would often vote against each other , their very existence indicates divided councils , even in a minority .
The Protectionist party professes to make its boldest move in proposing as candidate for the West Riding , against Cobden , that Mr . George Pclsant Dawson , of Osgodby-hall , whom we have more than once mentioned as having introduced the iilea of spontaneous association amongst agriculturists to promote their interests ; an idea perfectly in accordance with the progress of opinion . We have always regarded that idea as reconciling the conflicting interests , hitherto imperfectly represented by the one-sided dogmas called Protection sind Free-trade . If Mr . Dawson were
returned to parliament , it would be some compensation for the ejection of Philip Pusey by the electors of Berkshire , because he told them that henceforth they must rely not on Protection , but on a sound system of agriculture . We have to note also the gain of more than one truly popular member . Mr . Edward Miall ,
the editor of the Nonconformist , a dissenter , with views fur more enlarged than those usually found among nonconformists , is returned for Rochdale ; and Neweaistle-upon-Tyiic has vindicated its high character for intelligence and political vigour , by electing Mr . Blackett , a man hearty inul able in the people ' s cause .
Amongst other pleasing traits of the elections , we note the energy with which the people of Norwich have rescued themselves from long standing habits of bribery , currying their zeal ho far as to place committees in the atreeta during the night
to keep watch upon the bribers . This energy has won victory ; and Norwich , in one of whose streets so much as 4000 ? . has been spent at previous elections , has now freely returned the men of her own choice . —Peto , the liberal dissenter , whose munificence we admire , though we might not agree with all his views on industrial subjects , and Warner a thoroughgoing Radical . While Parliament is struggling into existence , rejecting Pusey , haggling over Disraeli , Booker , or Aeland , or Cobden , or Pelsant Dawson ,
agriculture is struggling into sense , by help of its associations . The Exhibition of the Royal Agricultural Society at Lewes , is a proof that the farmers are seeking in earnest to place themselves above artificial support . We observe that the show of machinery is extensive ; and that every year adds to the demand for it among agriculturists . This is a cheering sign . As farmers become able to pay rent by skilful enterprise , they will become less and less the slaves of the rentexacting classes . Thus a double victory will be gained—moral and monetary independence . is antici
The sum of this week ' s French news - pated by our last resume' of the political situation in that country . The dangers and difficulties of Louis Nnpoleon are spreading like a cloud . The most salient fact is the almost universal strike of the working-classes throughout the country ; a proof of wide-spread and deep-rooted discontent , formidably organized . The army wavers , and even the peasants stone the adventurer , St . Arnaud , when they recognise him . Literature , driven from the press , and oratory from the tribune , take refuge in pamphlets and brochures , and by simply adapting Tacitus ( after the manner of English dramatic authors ) , hurl deadly shafts
at the reigning imposture . Let those who hail the re-establishment of good relations between official English Toryism and Austrian absolutism ponder well the amenities < n Austrian rule in Lombardy . But from the nettle of Calamity , we pluck the ilower , Hope . Italy is neither dead nor sleeping . A people thut can so suffer and ho persist , has a future beyond the reach of despotism ami diplomacy . With the light and warmth of her genius , Italy fill" the world . With the example of her heroic endurance , she will rekindle the torch of freedom , a beacon to thu
nations oppressed . Lord Palmerston h latest words , on the Italian question , were only too well timed ; but what of Lord Mttlmesbury ' s professions , and what of his alliances ?
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I tpnmu * j *« * " * v - - — ' — ^ — ' — _ _ . CATTTPT ^ AY TTTT Y 17 1852 fTK ICE SIXPENCE . VOL . III . No . 121 . ] SATURDAY , JUL , I K , loo ^ - L ^ ,
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S K " " « "B S S S S T S « « « « « J # i ¦ ¦ ¦¦ ¦ NEWS OF THE WEEK- ~« Overcrowded Steamboats 678 How to Elect Guardians , to your ^^ sUspeare 685 - r T 70 S" ^ 1 ° / * S An ^ Ma ^ ooth " and its Teachings ... 683 Herbert Spencer ' s Theory of Popu-SSi »^™ smsE- - ass- *;¦ - ;™ :.. ^ .. ^ : jr- «« ™ zz : z ^ ; -=:::::::::: ^^;^^ :::::. ™ ------ . - _ ^ ™^ - Continen talSrotea -. 075 POSTSCRIPT 680 Dishonest Dizzy 684 , The Discipline of Art 689 India and Burma * o / o p i C AFFAIRS— " The Show of Hats" 684 Passages from a Boy ' s Epic 690 ^ SdSS ^ .. —r-:: ™ ? ^ . i , ^ -. , ** - !» •¦ m / pt Mormon Miracle 677 Palmerston and the Future 681 Tivian m the D « mp » 690 The Sanitary Association verms the Our Modern Feudal System 682 OPEN COUNCIL— COMMERCIAL AFFAIRSWater Monopolists 677 Ita l * Martyrdom and English and ^ (^ ; ^ Markets , Advertisements , &c ... 691-692 n « .. JAl KnilwiLT Accident 678 Apathy .... oaji ______ — -- .
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.. The one Idea which History exhibits as evermore developing itself " into ^^^ ^^^^^^ If ^^^^^ ot" ^^ nature . "—Humholdt ' s Cosmos .
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Leader (1850-1860), July 17, 1852, page unpag., in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1943/page/1/
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