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7a ^ THE LEADEH, [No. 279, Saturday,
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CONTINENTAL NOTES. A recent statement th...
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MISCELLANEOUS. The Cottrt.—Princess Alic...
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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The Fkkncii Loan. Aste-Yljr R^Grsrs
themselves on iho success of their , plan ? , which is tha more stdKng Scorn the fact of only six months having elapedvhsaasum Of 20 , 000 , 000 / . was raised upon teims rather less favourable than those now obtained . It must be wmarked , however , that , although the policy adopted may have been the most suitable in France under existing circumstances , the result is not such as to warrant a general imitation of it , in preference to the old system of inviting the competition of individual contractors . Tie profit offered by the French Government h ^ s been ia each case nearly 3 $ per cent ., while in the 16 , 000 , 000 / . English loan lately contractor with Messrs . Rothschild . tUe marginvwas only 2 per cent . It is , true thai ; the main plea in favour of a popular subscription is , that it distributes among the masses instead of among a few capitalists whatever gain may arise , but practically , so far from , achieving this end , it produces an effect
exactly , contrary . The gain to each individual subscriber under 50 £ . rente is only about 17 . 10 s ., even , if he be . able to supply his own deposit-money , while in the great majority of instances the privilege is parted with to speculators for a few francs . The advantage therefore falls into the hands of a limited number , just as under . ; the old method , with this difference , that they are not persons of equal respectability ; aud when it is estimated that to cause it to be obtained many thousand applicants have spent for the past week entire nights outside the Government offices , and thus unfitted themselves for wholesome labour , to say nothing of the demoralisation inevitable from the chicanery of speculative agents among the people , it will be admitted that the innovation presents no feature by which it can be permanently recommended—From the Times City Article . Thursday .
7a ^ The Leadeh, [No. 279, Saturday,
7 a ^ THE LEADEH , [ No . 279 , Saturday ,
Continental Notes. A Recent Statement Th...
CONTINENTAL NOTES . A recent statement that M . de Fonton , the Russian Minister at Hanover , has been appointed to act also for Russia at Hamburg , Bremen , and Lubeci , is said to be incorrect ; BE . C . KoudriafFsky having been nominated Charge" at the latter places . The other general diplomatic arrangements of Bussia now are , that Baron Brunow acts at Darmstadt and the Germanic Confederati n , M . de Kisseleff at Rome , Prince Gortschakoff at Vienna , M . de Titoff at Stutgardt , and M . de Fonton at Hanover and Oldenburg . M . de Balabini , formerly at Paris , tales M- de Fonton ' s place as Councillor of the Embassy at Vienna .
Some correspondence found on the dead body of a Carlist chief discloses a few particulars connected with the designs and objects of the late insurrection . The movement was to take place simultaneously in various parts of the northern provinces ; the Count de Montemolin was to be at the head , and his brother Don Juan was to have the chief command in . Catalonia . The writers , however , complain that , while a . great deal of money v / fts being spent , the people did not appear
correspondingly earnest in the Carnal cause . —The band of rebels . commanded by the brothers Hicrros are following a brigandish life in Old Castile ; and the Captain-General of the province has commanded the inhabitants of the villages to give immediate notice of the arrival of Carlists , . under certain penalties . A watchman is to be kept . constantly in the church-tower of each village . The Carlists , on their side , threaten vengeance on all who betray them .
Andalusia , Navarre , and Aragon , are suffering greatly from cholera . The Times Madrid correspondent says that . General Shelley and all his family have been car * rle , d off . by it at their country seat near Seville , We continue to hear , through , the neutral states of Germany ,. accounts of the distressed condition of the landed proprietors And of the mercantile classes of Russia . X & o restrictions placed upon commerce by the blockade ; tbe largo draughts made from the serfs , or latub-culuvrating classes , in order to keep up the . army toithe requisite-standard ; and tho constantly-increasing burden of taxation , are all working tuoir effect upon the very life of . Russia , and producing a sense of depression i and alarm . " We cannot hold out against this blockade . another year , " is a remark wliicu is said to bo now constantly made .
In tho spring of , last year , tho exportation of corn from Odessa was prohibited by the Russian Government ; but it was announced that the value of . tho stock would bo handed over to the several proprietors in the form of ready money . Several months passed , however , without the -owners receiving anything beyond an acknowledgment of tte amount in hand . At length , in answer to . several remonstrances , the , Jfcuuaaian Government appointed a committee to inquire into the matter j and .. after considerable -delay , an announcement , appears
to the effect that the decision of tlie , cojamitteo ia to l > e submitted ! to the GovenioivOeneral , -nao wilL nubmit it io the . Military Council in St . Petersburg , who will , enbmitdt >>«(> the iMJoteter of 'War , wuo will submit it to the Ministerial Committee , who will , of course ( though this is not stated ) , submit it to tho Emperor , who , perhaps , will submit it to hia brothor Constantino ; and , after all those submlttale , tho final decision is to be "^ dependent on political circumstance *) " —which , no doubt , " la equivalent , to tho owners never getting , anytntii £ » taiL
According to the official A & strian Correj & ondencethe Austro-Yenetian , Central Assemblies are to be convoked * y decree . These . assemblies form the bases of the pseudo-national representation previously decided on . The same paper contradicts officially the statement of * he Cologne Gazette , that * Baron Hubuer had been re-! called from Paris , and Baron de Bourqueuey from "Vienna * The news of the fire at Novgorod is contradicted . It as to Wladimir , in the government of Yolhynia , that the statement applies . The Arabs of the pac halic of Tripoli have revolted . A body of Turkish , troops sent against them were driven back into the city with a loss of from 1700 to 2000 . to the
M . Pacheco is about to present a memorial Spanish Government on the diflfcrences with the court of Rome , and a circular will be sent to foreign courts . Some troubles , said to be not of political origin , havo broken out at Badajoz , but have been appeased . De Felici , who attempted the life of Cardinal Antonelli , was decapitated at Rome on the 11 th inst . He made no confession . It will be particularly gratifying to the Engkah public to learn that tlie Grand Puke of Tuscany ' s lagt victim , the wretched Cecchetti , who was imprisoned for the crime of reading the Bible with his own family , and whose sentence was commuted to exile on the application of the British Minister at Florence , has arrived in Turin ; and the Piedmontese Government , at the instance of Mr . Erskiue , our Charge' d'Affaires there , has given Cecchetti employment in one of the royal tobacco manufactories . — Times Turiu Correspondent .
Several Mazzinian plots have , it is said , been discovered in various parts of Italy , and a simultaneous movement , -with a republican and democratic object , is dreaded by the authorities . In Naples , the Government is agitated by fears of a politico-military revolt . The Neapolitan Government is showing its sympathy with Russia by immediately publishing auy news unfavourable to the Allies , and keeping back as loug as possible their successes . The affair of the Black Warrior , long pendiug between the Government of the United States and that of Spain , has at last be « n settled . The amount to be paid by the Spanish Government by -way of indemnity , for which 300 , 000 dollars was asked at first , has been reduced to 40 , 000 dollars , which Spain lias agreed to pay in order to put an end to the question .
An Imperial Russian ukasi ) ( says a telegraphic despatch from Berlin ) forbids the Jews to settle as agriculturists or to purchase laud in the Governments of Tchernigeff and Poltawa . It is reported that the local boards of administration in Poland are to be dissolved and incorporated with the Government offices at St . Petersburg . Marshal Puskiewitsch is understood to have expressed a desire to withdraw from office . Political offenders are subjected to martial law in Poland . A communication from Marseilles of July 24 th states that tbe conditions relative to the guaranteo of the loan by the Turkish Government have been exclianged between the Porte , Lord Stratford , and M . Bcuedctti . The 5 , 000 , 000 / . have been lent by Rothschilds at six per cent , interest . The Duke of Newcastle and Omar Pacha have arrived at Constantinople .
A long despatch from Baron Manteufful to Count Arnim , dated Jujy 5 th , bos been published . With a degree of misty circumlocution which is perfectly marvellous , the Baron . says—or seems to say—that the position of Prussia remains , and will remain , unchanged ; that she still refuses to participate in the treaty of December 2 nd ; that she cannot approve of all the objects of the Western . Alliance ; that she agrees with tie first two points , without binding heraelf to all four ; and that she will be constantly prepared to defend , by arras if necessary , the interests- of Germany from all attacks .
The Pays contradicts the report of Count Walewski having announced to the French diplomatic agents that the Western Powers no loflgcr feel themselves bound by tho four guarantees . As , liowcver , Lord Pulmcrston has repudiated , so far as England is concerned , those antiquated " points , " there can bo little doubt that the French Government has in fact done tho same . Etbem Pacha has been sent on another mission to the Crimea . The Porte has accepted the conditions proposed by Franco and England for the guarantee of tho loan to bo contracted by the Ottoman Government . Tho French ICmperor and Empress havo left for tho Pyrenees , but will shortly return to Paria .
Half of Chamouni has been destroyed by lire : fortunately , no lives havo been lost- In reference to this melancholy visitation , Mr . Albert Smith Uus oxpreswed his readiness to receive any subscriptions , however small , for tho present aid of tho poor a « d excellent people of tho village . These tmm » are to be uent to the Box-ouico of tho Egyptian-hall . Tuo natives of tl \ o Danubian Principalities resident in Paria havo aont an address to Lord Clarendon , * in which they express their mortification that tho AlHo * did not arm tho Danubian population againat Russia ; that a " Roinnneo" was not present at tho Confcroncoo at Vienna ; and that their country remains in . tlio solo occupation of Austria . They also protect against anything being done in future in reference to the Principalities without , tho provioua consent of the , Priuciiiulitioa .
Miscellaneous. The Cottrt.—Princess Alic...
MISCELLANEOUS . The Cottrt . —Princess Alice has been attacked wi scarlatina . Prince Arthur , Prince Leopold , and Princi Louisa are convalescent . Hn > B Park on Sunday . —There was a slight gath < ing in the Park last Sunday ; but it was of the feeble possible nature , and the people soon dispersed , witho doing any mischief . The Sunday " demonstrations" a probably now extinct . Amterica . —Mr . Jefferson Davis has recently bei making a speech , in Mississippi , on the Cuban questic He is stated to have observed that he -would on the fii pretest raise the standard of the United States in Cuba hinting that the present time offers a good opportunit as the European Powers are engaged in war . Sever Germans have petitioned the President to interfere their favour , in order to rescue them from tho EnglL Government , which , they allege , has induced them go to Nova Scotia under tho false pretence of givir them work , and has then imprisoned them because their refusal to enlist in the Foreign Legion . Fra
California we hear that the prosperous mining town Auburn has been almost entirely destroyed by fire , at that a serious conflagration had also occurred at Sa Francisco . All remained quiet at Cuba at the late dates ; but the news from Mexico represents Santa Anr as being in a very grave position , and the insurrectional army as growing every day stronger and more sucees . fill . A gale has destroyed in the harbonr of Mazr . tla several English merchant vessels with valuable cargoe Colonel Walker and his party from San Francisco liav according to one account , taken San Juan del Sur witl out resistance ; but another report states that the h vatlers were defeated . The question between Paragu . and Brazil has been settled amicably /
JIystekiol's Death . —A very painful and obscui ense has been recently investigated before the coroner : Great Burdon , near Darlington . Mrs . "Wooler , the aviI of a gentleman of considerable property , was taken i early in last May . and was attended by Dr . Jacksoi who , after a time , suspected , from certain symptorr which he observed , that his patient was taking sma doses of arsenic . Mr . Wooler being dissatisfied wit Dr . Jackson ' s treatment , two other medical gentlemc were called in , both of whom ultimately entertained tl same suspicions as those which had already occurred t Dr . Jackson ; and they were afterwards confirmed by a analytical examination . An antidote was- given , h consent of all the three medical gentlemen ; but Mr Wooler died on the 27 th of June from tetanic spasm ;
Her hnsband agreed to a post-mortem cxamiuatioi which disclosed the presence of arsenic . From tho fn < of Mr . Wooler having often administered the medicin < with his own hands , and from his having been seen 1 > Dr . Jackson with a medicine basket containing arsenic , painful feeling was aroused , and Mr . Wooler was hiinsc examined at the inquest . Dr . Hcnzell , one of the m < dical attendants , said that Mr . Wooler bad often cs hibited a degree of pleasure at hearing of unfavournbl symptoms , and that he received the news of his wife death with great coolness ; but several other ¦ witness gave precisely opposite testimony , and the incdk'iii basket , which was produced , was not found to c <> ntai any poLson . The j ury accordingly returned an ope verdict .
This Statue ok Sir Kouekt Peei ,, at tho wi-r-t eu < of Cueapside , was on Saturday uncovered to the view < . the public . A few . City gcutleincn were present ; bti there was no ceremony . This Kaici < ok A-Ntium died on tho night of Wvdncd day week at his ancestral castle in Ireland , in the forty fourth year of his age . Tins West Inducs . —The latest news from the We * Indies is devoid of interest . The isluuri . * , with the c . n co ] ition of Porto Eico and St . Thomas , where yvllo \ fever was making severe ravages , were healthy , bit trade was extremely dull . An English coniineiciu schooner , tho Charles , and a brig , the Atruto , have bixi lost , but only ono life wan sacrificed .
Tuk Thames Wati 4 b : Inteuoisitwo Skwkiw . —I ; reply to a deputation from the inhabitants of Wnlwjorth a feiv days ago , Sir Benjamin Hall ntated that , under M bill for the " Bettor Local Management of the Metro polin , " ono of the first acta the Metropolitan Board v Works would be called upon to porfurm woidd bo I . carry out two main intercepting sowers , ono on each « iil < of the r iver Thames , so that there would bo no oxuu .-r ii the river was not speedily relieved from tho sewage . Ai act , paaaed in 1852 , would also comes into operation oi tho ttlwt of August , ltiHO , compelling tlio metropolitan wutcr companies deriving thuir supply from tho TJiinntto take that aupply from ubovo Tedduigton Lock , and boyoud tho tidal influence . Govcrmncut would tulu steps to liuvo the act enforced .
Kx-VKKSiimyv Fii . i . MOHic ( who i « nt present in ( . ironl Britain ) viaited tlio birth-plueo of lluniH on Thur . idn \ week , and embarked for Belfast in tho evening . lJAKON KOTIIHCUILU AMD TUK ClT V KlSl'ltBSKHTATIO . S —A deputation which waked on Baron . KothachiM « vported to a inwtlajr . of tho electors held on VrUlay w « . vl < that UL » intention wu » to adhoro to tuo ntiwiscninliou <> J tho City , awl . to contest it on every occuyiun tliut xu \ a M ocuur .
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), July 28, 1855, page 714, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/ldr_28071855/page/6/
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