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No. 401, November 28,^.857 ¦] __ • ¦"' T...
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THE INDIAN REYOLT. j • '"¦¦ ' ¦ • " ' * ...
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ME. CONINGHAM AND HIS CONSTITUENTS. {Abr...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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No. 401, November 28,^.857 ¦] __ • ¦"' T...
No . 401 , November 28 , ^ . 857 ¦] __ ¦" ' THE 1 E _ ADJ ^ V _ JjJL _
The Indian Reyolt. J • '"¦¦ ' ¦ • " ' * ...
THE INDIAN REYOLT . '"¦¦ ' ¦ " ' * ¦ ¦ ' '¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ . ' Further news from India has been received during- the "week , and it presents many hopeful features . Previous , however , to the reception of the telegraphic despatches 011 Wednesday , some discouraging gossip had "been brought \> y the passengers from India on board the Peninsular and Oriental Company ' s steamer Indus , which arrived at Southampton last Saturday . The general tenor of their information was confirnia- tory of the previous assertion with respect to Have- lock being surrounded by 5 O ; 000 mutineers under Maun Singli , who Avas supposed to have led the English General into a trap by promising him assist- ance , and then declaring against him ; and was to the further effect that there . was a great deal of difficulty in getting troops up the country , that the whole people of Qude had joined the revolt , and that the Bombay Presidency , and even Calcutta , were in a very alarming condition . "The . telegraphic messages , it will be seen , put a different complexion on these assertions . Two are addressed to the Foreign Office by Lord Lyons ; one to the East India House from another source . We combine them for the ssike of greater clearness;— ' " Havelock is in ' -the Residency of Lucknow -with 1500 men ; 1000 more , with sick and wounded , are at Alutnbar , distant three miles ; communication between the two is difficult . The enemy is said to be in great force , ' -arid very strong in artillery . A convoy of provisions from Cawnpore arrived at Lucknow shortly after its relief , escorted by 250 men , who , it is said , got in unmolested , in consequence of the Sepoys being busily engaged entrenching themselves . Havelock lias been reinforced by the 53 rd and 93 rd Kegiments . By the 30 til of October , it was expected that Greathel would raise Haveloek's army to 7000 men . Reinforcements are being sent up with all speed from Calcutta . De- tachnients , amounting in all to 1200 Europeans , were to have left Cawnpore for Lucknow on the 16 th of October . The garrison at the latter place could easily force their way out , but . the General does not wish to expose the women and children to further clanger . General Outram has urgently applied for large supplies and reinforcements to be organized at Allumbamek , about four miles from the Residency . " The communication between Allumbamek and Cawnpore is quite Open , but not between Alluinbamek and the Kesldency , in . the neighbourhood of which the whole rebel force is concentrated . A convoy of provisions reached Allumbamek safety on October ( Jtli from Cawnpore , About 3000 or ' . 00 fugitives from Delhi , with four guns , -were expected to reach Slieorajpore , near Bhitoor , on October 19 th , but , 0111 lie same day , a force of 600 men , with guns , from Cawnpoie , attacked the rebels , and utterly dispersed them .. ' " Naha Siihib is said , to be near Blutoov again . Nothing was known at Calcutta of his reported capture . by ' the Beloocb battalion ., Maun Singh , heretofore our friend , has turned against us since the storming of Delhi was announoed . Part of the 32 nd Bombay Native ' Infantry mutinied at Decsa [ Dacca ?] , and murdered two of tlieir oflicc . rs : and the Maharajah of Gwalior , is reported to have been murdered by I 113 own people . " Colonel Greathod ' s column , consisting of her Majesty's 8 th Foot and 9 th Lancers , two troops Horse Artillery , one line 4 th Field Buttery , ' live ' 12-incli mortars , two companies of Punjab Sappers , 2 nd and 4 th Punjab Infantry , 125 detachment , of Punjab Cavalry , and 200 llodson ' s Ilnrso , about 3000 in nil , in pursuit of the Delhi fugitives , fell in with the enemy at Bolunclshuliur , and , after two hours' lighting , routed them , with heavy loss of men , two guns , and ammunition . Our loss was 50 killed' and wounded . Malaghur was afterwards taken and blown up . V \ e fought the rebels again successfully at Allyyhur , on the 5 th of October . 400 * were cut up , and two guns taken . The column reached Agra on the 14 th . The enemy made a . sudden and . unexpected attack on the cantonments , were repulsed and utterly dispersed , and the pursuit vran continued up to the Kharee . 1000 were killed ; all the guns ( 415 ) were taken , with plunder , camp equipage , and , five lakhs of treasure . The loss on our side Avas Email . * " Cavalry is much wanted everywhere , and transport animals . 'Two larjjfo ships in tow of a steamer have been sont to Rangoon for elephants . A column undor Brigadier Showers , 1200 men and four guns , have inarched [ through ?]] Bulubghur in pursuit of rebels . 11 The full of Delhi has bad a marked eiFoct hi Meerut * The account of Colonel Grcathed's proceedings given in tUc despatch to tlio Ea . sl India House is so uonfusud that , finding it impossible to reconcile it with tlio above , we hero give it separately : — " Colonel Grcathed ' s column arrived at . Allygurli [ fourth ?] October , defeated the . fnun . et . ic 9 tuore , anil marched on to Akrabad on the 5 tli , which they destroyed , ami reached Agra on the lotli , whoro they were attacked . suddunly by thu mutineers ( Indoro aiul Bhopnl ) whom they . soon defeated , with the loss of Uiirtoun gun . i ami nil their camp equipage , driving the survivwa across Khuroc . Tim lnti'st dntu from lus camp is the 1-lth of October , when ho had crossed tlio •) uiunu ., und wna making the beat of hid wny to Luckuow . "
j 5 ^ 8 c f ^ j c , t ( ( < , i \ 1 1 1 l ( l < j c ] ] and contiguous districts . Revenue has been . brought in ' very rapidly , and loyalty is the order of the day . Com- j mander-in-CMef has ordered that a standing camp of 2000 men be instantly organized at Konugunge . " A Peninsular and Oriental steamer maybe expected at Suez , to convey troops to Calcutta , on the 24 th inst . The Bentinck met the Pottinger and the Hindostan on the 12 th , and the Emeu on the 14 th inst . All well . ¦ '" Two more of the King of Delhi ' s sons have been sentenced t » be shot , and execution was to take place on 13 th of October . Important papers have been found in the Palace at Delhi . Nothing , however , of date anterior to the outbreak , at Meerut . A commission has been issued for the trial of the King , and it is uncertain whether any promise of his life had been made . Sir John Lawrence superintends the administration of the Delhi territory . . " The mutineers of the Gwalior contingent are said to be marching towards Cawnpore via Jhansi . " Maun Singh , it is certain , has turned against us , and it is stipposed that most of the Large Talookdars have also done so . Accounts from Rewah , of the 16 ta of October , state that Lieatorrant Osborne ' s house was threatened with about 2000 rebels , who were deterred attacking him from , th-e preparations lie had made . A wing of the 17 th Madras ¦ Infantry , with two guns , was ordered to march to his relief ^ and arrived at the Cuttra Pass , so that his position is improved . The Europeans at Saugor are still in the fort ; and relief is urgently required . " The protraction of the contest before Delhi lias begun to tell on the population of the Punjab . " . The Bheels at Chandpoor have dispersed , and tranquillity prevails throughout Goujerat . The Bheels , however , are still in rebellion at Nassick , on the frontiers of Candeish . All is quiet in Scinde , Bombay , Madras , and the Nizam ' s dominions . " Reports are rife of threatening disturbances at Hyderabad , and of the critical position of the mutineers , Bundeelalis ( 7 ) . " The steamer Caledonian has been ordered from Calcutta to Masulipatam , to land her troops there . " Transport ships , bearing 6000 troops , have arrived at Calcutta , Madras , and Galle . Some long official despatches , relating to the early periods of the struggle , have been published during the week . THE CHARGE OF CROELTV AGAINST OUR SOLDIERS . ¦' . ¦ ¦ .. ¦¦ .: ¦ ; ; ¦ AT DIXIII . ' :: '¦ ' '¦' ¦ : A letter , signed "An Englishman residing in Paris , " has been published in the Presse , with a view to refuting certain statements made in the Pays to the effect that our troops committed great excesses at the taking of Delhi . Tims wrote the Pays : — " When the city was taken , bodies of cavalry stopped all the issues , and prevented nny one from leaving , and all were put to death . That lasted three days , and the number of women and children who perished 011 that occasion was tlircc hundred and seventeen . " The " Englishman" replies as follows : — " The English press is unfortunate enough not to possess , the wOndrous sources whence the Pays so often derives its information . It appears to me , however , that these assertions would have acquired ' infinitely greater value had tbe Pays deigned to make known whence it obtained the precise number of three hundred and seventeen , and how the corps of cavalry , which only consisted at most of one thousand men , could , while pursuing the fugitives , have blocked up the issues of a city measuring two miles in length , one and a half in breadth , and five and : i half miles in circumference . Yet , admitting the correctness of tbe number of three hundred and seventeen killed ( but of which tlie correctness may well be doubted , as even the loss of the English army is not yet officially known ) , how can the Pays prove that they were massacred ? A town is bombarded for six days , and when attacked the streets are defended inch by inch , and yet astonishment is felt that three hundred ami seventeen women and children were killed . As cannonballs , when fired , do not go precisely where it is wished , there would be much greater cause for astonishment had it been the contrary . " The writer quotes from the Indian papers , and from General Chamberlain ' s despatch , and other official documents , to show that the women and children were invariably protected ; and ho concludes by denouncing the article in the Pays as nothing else than u calumny . A correspondent of tho Times communicates to that journal an extract from a letter from his son who was present at , and took part in , tho assault of i ^ jo luiuuiu
. 1 / 1 : 1111 ; aim cunuuiTCa tuui » it miiy ^ ruin . an explanation of the charge [ of cruelty ] in some of the French papers . " It runs thus : — u I um sorry to say thut we lost a good many men at first , owing to . the largo quantity of liquor which the Sepoys bail left purposely in the houses , and with which many of the Europeans became intoxicated ; aud wore cut nil" by thu rebels conuculud in tho houses , " Tliu correspondent asks : — " What can bo more probable than that in ono or two inst uncos this diabolical device wnn discovered , or iueffV'ctually ultoiupU'il , but promptly avenged ?" TIIK DUIJII 1 MUNO 1 CS . A letter from a young ollicer tolas friends in
England is published in the Ayrshire Express , And ^ contains a story . . ' which we here repeat , though it is hardly probable . The letter is dated Dugshaie I ( about forty miles from Delhi ) , September 29 th ; and the story is this : — - < f A few days ago , Captain Hodgson ( of ours ) went out and . captured the King , and brought him ia a prisoner . He is at present confined in Ms own palace . A few days later he went out again , and came up with , the King ' s sons and grandaoa . He had only one hundred nadve horsemen of hie own regiment-with , him , and the enemy about ten thousand , three thousand of whom were fully armed Sepoys . Hodgson saw it was of no use attacking them ,- so he sent an emissary to tell the princes that the game was up with them , and that they had better surrender , which they did after some time , and came up ' . ' to Hodgson , who immediately sorrounded the carriage with his men . He sent . for their arms , and , after hesitating some time , these also were given -up , with , seven elephants and lots of stores . On reaching the gaol , Hodgson ordered tbe princes out of the vehicle ; they , imagining ail was right for themselves , 1 > egan ( native-like ) to talk , and say they hoped there might be an inquiry into their conduct . Hodgson said , ' Gbeeproks ! ' ( be quiet ) , and ordered them , to take off all tlieir fine clothes- When this was done lie said , ' Now get in again . ' and ordered the driver to proceed . He then beckoned to one of his men , and asked for a carbiite , and : with his owtt hand « hot each and all of the three princes . He then took their bodies into the city , and laid , them out for inspection in front of the Kot 6 wallie , where these wretches had laid out their victims during the massacre . There are lakhs upon lakhs of treasure , and prize property in the city , and , if the city itself was put dp for ransom , it ^ vould fetch upwards of fifty lakhs . "
Me. Coningham And His Constituents. {Abr...
ME . CONINGHAM AND HIS CONSTITUENTS . { Abridged from the ' Brighton Guardian . ' ) On Monday evening , a meeting of the electors cf the borough Of Brighton was beld in tlie large room of the Town Hall , for the purpose of hearing from " William Couingham , Esq ., M . P . for * the borough , a . n account of his parliamentary stewardship during the last session . Notwithstanding the very unfavourable state of the weather , the attendance was ; we might almost say , ¦ multitudinous , every available spot not only in th « large room , but also in the . south room , and on the landings , being occupied . We believe we are rather below than above the estimate when we say that there were quite . 1400 persons ' present . Mr . ' Cohingham ' s entrance was the signal for three hearty and prolonged cheers , accompanied by craving of hats and other demonstrations indicative of the most enthusiastic approbation . Ou the motion of Lieut .-Col . Tawcett , seconded by I . G-. Baas , Esq ., Mr . Alderman Alger was called to the chair . He said- ' he thought it would be scarcely necessary for him to lemiiul the electors of the object for . 'which ' they were assembled . He had no doubt but that most of them would participate in his own feeling at that moment , which was one of great delight , at seeing their highly esteemed and valuable member amongst them , in the enjoyment of health and good spirits . Qllear , hear . ') Most of them were aware that at the laic election Mr . Coningham had several times stated that lie would be at all times happy to afford opportunities to his constituents to question him respecting his parliamentary conduct ; and in unison with that genuine honesty , which he was proud to see was a characteristic of Mr . Coningliam—( Jiear , hear )—in unison with that open patriotic feeling which that gentleman had always evinced , he was there to > meet them on that occasion . ( Hear , hear . ) Mr . Coningham , on rising , was greeted with a renewal of the flattering demonstrations wliich had been evinced on his entrance . For several minutes he found it impossible to proceed , so loud , so continuous , and so hearty was the applause . Silence having at length been obtained , Mr . Coningliam proceeded to say ;— " Mr . Chairman and Gentlemen , electors of the borougli of Brighton , tho last time 1 had the honour of addressing ' you , was immediately after you had dono me tho honour of electing mo as ono of your representatives iii Parliament . On that occasion you took me upon trust . You have since had some opportunity of seeing how I have voted , and , on sonic few occasions , how 1 have spoken ; and I ujapeal to you , gentlemen , to givo it verdict whether 1 have honestly aud truly fulfilled tlio pledge I gave you —that I would in the House of Commons uphold reform : and retrenchment , that I would resist in the most of won 11 / vnc ] ¦ - " » ¦ » n miiii * / wmy * wr ¦> ( f ntn >\ f t- *¦* nr . t * n » * 1 i t *< * 1 % < - * ¦• ¦ I il 1 j * 0 tii \ Miuiiuui viv wi ili iuimk
. jiv > w .-n * fj v « ijv < iiiijl tv oi | uainn ; i tin | < money—{ applause )—and that I was prepared to uphold every attempt to carry out the great principle of ri'lorm ; and I am happy to say that 1 sue . already apprtnn-Iiiiig a groat movement in that direction in oonsoiiuemuu of the groat dissatisfaction that uxists throughout llu ; country with the existing sy . stctn of ; i < hninistnH . ion . { Hear , hear . ) You aent me to Parliament , gentlemen , as your represent alive . Very shortly afterwards I hixl > bn honour of presi'iiting iny . idU' within tho walls of tinpalace ! at WcstmiiiMlcr . Tholiral thing I wia callu < l on to do was to declare my property (| iuilillcatioii . That is ono of our existing institutions that you , thu free and independent olcctor . i of this country , shall not oxorcisu
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Nov. 28, 1857, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_28111857/page/3/
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