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*r* ' A*ftTSTovbmbejl 27, 1858.1 THE LEA...
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The Great Ship and her Companies.—The ow...
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TjiCONOMTt IN FUEL.—The waste of coals J--' arising from the use of badly constructed fireplaces
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
*R* ' A*Fttstovbmbejl 27, 1858.1 The Lea...
* r * ' A * ftTSTovbmbejl 27 , 1858 . 1 THE LEADER 1301 jK ¦¦
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_ ^ ^ vy « ^^^^ y ^ * ^^ - * —— * . ___„„ — "" FROM THE LONDON GAZETTE . Tuesday , November 23 . BANKRUPTS . Edmund Connor , Brooke-street , Holborn , wholesale boot and shoe warehouseman . Thomas Fisheb and Willuji Fishbb , Northampton , and Harlestone , Northamptonshire , carpenters . William Holtaway , Park-terrace , Hammersmith , ink JamS ^ Dalv , Shacklewell , licensed victualler . George PiWidgb , Crown-row , Walworth-road , grocer . . Francis Ingham , High Holbornj grocer . Robert Slbjiming , Portsea , Southampton , boot and shoe maker . _ . John MoKiur , Sheerness , Kent , ironmonger . Thomas Hakkison , Whitehorse ^ yard , High Holborn , fringe and trimming manufacturer . Samuel Hanks , Birmingham , coal dealer . Maet Geokge , Bryn-mawr , Brecousliire , druggist . Thomas Jennincs , Truro , dealer in iron ore . Thomas Pickworth and Robert "Walker , Sheffield , builders . George Woodmancy , Glamford Brings , Lincolnshire , corn merchant . SCOTCH SEQUESTRATIONS . Robert M'Nair , Edinburgh , warehouseman . Alexander Milne , Glasgow , draper . Friday ' , November 26 . BANKRUPTCY ANNULLED . George "Whieldon , Wincanton , Dorsetshire , brickmaker . BANKRUPTS . Robert Pigg , North Tuddenham , Norfolk , grocer Joseph Elliot , Devon port , grocer . John Bradley , Manchester , starch dealer . James Beeson , Derby , ironfounder . William Woolxatt , Nottingham , lace manufacturer . Stephen Cox , Bristol , chemical manufacturer . Thomas Haynes , Chiddingstone , Kent , farmer . Edward Butto . v , Gravesend , butcher . John Perkins , Sandwich , Kent , shipowner . Joseph Cooper , Birmingham , licensed victualler . Georgia Battisox Haines and John Metcalf , Birmingham , electroplaters . William Goddard , Leicester , shoe manufacturer . George Taylor , Swinderby , Lincolnshire , licensed victualler . William Whixtington Morris , late of Sise-lanc City , chemical mercliant .
The Great Ship And Her Companies.—The Ow...
The Great Ship and her Companies . —The owners of the great ship , if we are not mistaken ,-will yet , as far as English commerce is concerned , render unnecessary the labour of that Isthmian gamester , M . F . de Lesseps . They have spent 64 0 , 000 / . in and about the construction of their leviathan ; but until lately there seemed a lamentable prospect that she might continue for ages to obstruct the navigation of the Thames , and to be a mark for the scorncr . The 640 , 000 / . had exhausted the share captial . Lenders shook their heads at the security of an unfinished vessel . There were no takers of shares at par ; and had there- been , there was no room for them on the register . The original company , therefore—and there were only 800 of them—boldly faced , as was their only chance , their difficulties . They met , confessed their errors , and resolved to be jolly under the circumstances . As a half-loaf was bettor than" no bread , they determined to sell their 040 , 000 / . worth of dead money for 160 , 000 / . worth of shares in a new capital of 330 , 000 / . To get 170 , 000 / ., therefore , of cash available for the completion of their enterprise , they enst to the winds fifteen shillings out of every pound they have spent ; and each new shareholder joining thoir new company will reap , paripassn with themselves , the benefit of experience purchased at this enormous sacrifice of 480 , 000 / . It wore a lasting reflection upon the enterprise of our rich community if this financial scheme were to fail . 880 , 000 / . ia the entire capital of the new Great Ship Company ; of which the 100 , 000 ? . ( mostly taken out in new shares ) will purclinso the vessel ; 180 , 000 / . will fit her for sea ; and tho other 40 , 000 / . will pay her working cost . Her first trips will bo Transatlantic , but her freight-earning power will bo greater in the Eastern trade $ and this wo believe to bo her future . If investors were forthcoming in bad times to believe that the former speculation would pay interest on 500 , 000 / ., it is hard , when money is cheap , if public confidence is denied to a similar adventure fully furnished with experience , having more than equul chances of revenuo , and with only half that cnpitul to divide the profits . T KADIS AND RlCSOUKOlCS OV PORTUGAL . — -It 18 sllOWll by Mr . Puget , our diplomatic agent at Lisbon , thnt tho exports to England from Oporto amount to 5 , 712 , 681 mllruls , nnd tho imports from England into Oporto to 5 , 475 , 7 ( 11 ) niilreis . The exports from Lisbon to England amount to 1 , 000 , 050 milreis , ami the , imports from England into Lisbon < o 4 , 138 , 522 milreis . Those figures show that the trade of Portugal with England is more than double the whole of her trade with tho rest of tho world . The Portuguese tariff tuxes very highly both manufactured goods and tlio raw material . Tho
manufactories of Portugal are prosperous and on the increase , and the result must be highly injurious to the English trade with that country . But it is thought by Mr . Paget that Portugal should content herself with being an agricultural country , and supplying the markets of the world with grain and wine . The system of Government monopolies is rife , and is of course productive of the worst effects * . The Portuguese agriculturists are incorrigibly stupid . They will only act according to " custom , " they disdain the wisest counsels , and censure those who attempt to make innovations . There are districts in which vile wine is made from good grapes , although much better wines might be produced with less trouble . There is no wine of any kind , or anywhere obtainable , that may not be grown in Portugal , yet more than half the land is uncultivated , and all modern improvements are carefully eschewed . This sad state of things is chiefly attributable to the want of roads . Whatever the Government do not undertake remains undone . A source of immense wealth exists in the Portuguese mines ; quicksilver and copper are known to be plentiful , but the mines are only slightly worked . Mr . Paget observes that every work of improvement and progress finds the most strenuous support in the present intelligent sovereign of the country . As regards port wine , it is a fallacy to suppose that " pure" port wine exists , as it is invariably mixed with brandy at Villa Nova . , English Bankrupts and Scottish Sequestrations . —Another case of an English bankrupt without effects in Scotland taking out sequestration has been heard in the Court of Session . The bankrupt , Mr . Legh , from 1827 to 1846 carried on business in Regentstreet , London , as a wine-tnerchant . In 1832 he was left an estate in Kent , where he lived , though he occasionally slept in Regent-street . In 1846 he retired from business . Subsequently he became a shareholder and director of the London and County Assurance Company , went for two years to Boulogne , came back in March , and came down to Gourock in July . * On the 16 th of September he applied for sequestration under the designation of " Edward Legh , some time residing and carrying on business as a wine-merchant , at No . 95 , Regent-street , Westminster , London , and presently residing at No . 7 , Ashton , Gourock , in the county of Renfrew . " The concurring creditor was Mr . Esphi , his family solicitor : and , as the bankrupt had neither estates nor debts in Scotland , the first meeting of creditors was composed of Mr . Espin ' s mandatory , Mr . A . M'Callum , writer , Port-Glasgow . This Mr . M'Callum ( as constituting in himself the meeting of creditors foresaid ) voted himself ( 1 ) preses ; ( 2 ) appointed bis clerk clerk ; ( 3 ) named a trustee 5 ( 4 ) a commissioner , " no other creditor having claimed on the estate ; " and , finally , Mr . M'Callum resolved that the bankrupt's personal protection be renewed for twelve months . A petition was now presented for recal of sequestration by Mr . M'Creight , of the London and County Assurance j Company , now in course of being wound up , the recal being prayed for on the ground that-the bankrupt could not be said to be subject to the jurisdiction of the Scotch ' courts . The Lord Ordinary thought that the further . arguments should be postponed till the result of the j " Tobcrmory Case " was known . I Salt Tradk to China . —With reference to the ad- \ mission of English salt into the ports of China , we ' append tho copy of a letter written after Lord Malmesbury had been made acquainted with the fact of Chinese t solar salt being freely admitted at Calcutta on the same terms as that from England : <— " Foreign-office , Nov . 17 . Sir , — -I am directed by the Earl of Malmesbury to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 13 th instant , j respecting the admission of British salt into China , and J I am to state to you in reply , that as the Earl of Elgin < will , according to all probability , have left China before < any instructions founded on your letter could reach his ' Excellency , Lord Malmcsbury considers it best to defer ] the issue of such instructions until the departure of an 1 ambassador who will be sent out to Pokin from this " country , nnd whose attention will then bo clireoted to tho subject . —15 . Hammond . " —^ -Liverpool Albion . Ciikql'ks on Country Bankers . — On Monday , 22 nd j inst ., tho London bankers commenced a clearing for j country cheques . Tho process adopted is , that each t London banker sends a clerk to tho clearing-house at twelva o ' clock with such cheques on country bankers as j may have been left with him to be collected ; these cheques are delivered to the respective agents of the country bankers , by whom they are forwarded to thoir severnl destinations , and upon receipt of advice of \ payment , the balances are settled in the London clear- < ing . By this mode , time , labour , and expense of postage J are economised , and so soon as tho country bankers shall J generally have given in their adhesion to the plan , the Hyatoiu will bo very complete . Wo understand its adoption is proceeding vory satisfactorily . ' Uud Ska and India TiajuKaitAPii . —The contract with 1 this company has been signed by the Lords of the j Treasury , and tho manufacture of the submarine cable ] is in rnpid progress . It in hoped that the section from < Suoz to Aden will bo laid in the spring , and an ex pec- ! tatlon in entertained that a call , not exceeding 3 / . per , sluuo , will bo necessary next month , tuul nnothor of , like amount Id January .
The Ship Indian Empire . —This Gal way steamer , which left New York for Ireland exactly a month a / ro , is still overdue . The rate of 25 guineas per cent , has been paid for insurances , the regular charge being from 15 s . to 20 s . only . The Indian Empire is the last of the overdue American steamers , the Edinburgh having : arrived on Wednesday . The Atlantic Royal Mail Steam Navigation Company have since received the following telegram : — " The Indian Empire was at Halifax by our last advices undergoing repair of damages caused by a . brig running foul of her . " The French Rentes . —rParis letters revive the report of an intention on the part of the G overnment of the Emperor to convert the Four-and-a-Half per Cent . Rentes into Three per Cents . They remind us that the time is peculiarly favourable for such an operation , as the empire is . at profound peace , its foreign relations eminently satisfactory , and the population perfectly contented , whatever maj' be said about the feelings of certain classes in Paris . The only doubtful point is , the time at which the conversion will be officially announced ; meanwhile , it is positively asserted the scheme has been provisionally elaborated by M . Fould , and referred by the Emperor to M . Magne for his opinion .
Tjiconomtt In Fuel.—The Waste Of Coals J--' Arising From The Use Of Badly Constructed Fireplaces
TjiCONOMTt IN FUEL . —The waste of coals J-- ' arising from the use of badly constructed fireplaces
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in most families is truly enormous . The desirable objects of effecting a great saving and adding to the comfort of apartments are obtained by the use of the following grates : —i . Improved Smokeless Fire Grates , now made from 20 .- * . each . These grates burn little fuel , give much heat , will burn for hours without attention , and accumulate so little soot that chimney-sweeping is almost superseded . 2 . Improved Grates , with Stourbridge fire-brick backs , from 24 s . each , complete . Any one who has experienced the superiority of fire brick over iron for retaining heat and radiating it into an apartment would , never consent to have grates with iron backs , which conduct the heat away . S . Improved Grates with Stourbridge fire-brick backs aiut porcelain sides from 35 s . each , complete . The advantages of porcelain for ornament over iron or steel arise from its cleanliness , savin ? of trouble in cleaning , and from its beauty not being impaired by lapse of time . Illustrated prospectuses forwarded on application . Also STOVES FOR ENTRANCE HALLS , SCHOOL ROOMS , CHURCHES , & c , Of the best construction . These Stove 3 burn little fuel , require very little attention , may be had with or without open fire , and will burn » night and day in severe weather , or throughout the season if required , whilst they are entirely free from the objection found to so many stoves , that of a liability to become overheated and to render the atmosphere offensive . Illustrated prospectuses forwarded . Manufacturers of Edwards ' s Smokeless Kitchen ' Range , which alone obtained a first-class medal at the Paris Exhibition of 1855 . — F , EDWARDS , SON , and Co ., General Stove and Kitohon Range Manufacturers , 42 , Poland-street , Oxford-street , W .
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SOHO LOOKING-GLASS MANUFACTORr , 26 , Soho-square , London . —Established 20 years . —Tlio Proprietor begs to call the attention of the public to the following very reduced List of Prices for LOOKINGGLASSES , of superior quality , fitted in carefully manuacturod carved and Rilt frames ;—Size of Glass . Outside Measure of Frame . Price , i 0 by 30 in . 51 in . wide by 39 in . high from Si . 10 s . each . 46 by 36 in . 48 in . wide by 53 in . high from 52 . 0 s . each . 50 by 40 in . 52 in . wide by CO in . high from Gl . 0 s . each . j > 3 by 43 in . 55 in . wide by 65 in . high from 11 . 7 s cacU < 56 by 40 in . 59 in . \ yide by 69 in . high from 8 ? . 8 s . each ' 80 by 48 in . 62 in . wide by 74 in . high from 102 . 0 s . each 70 by 50 in . 64 in . vido by 84 in . high from 111 . 0 s . each * - Mahogany dressing and cheval glasses , gilt cornices-, girandoles , ' picture frames , & c , at equally moderate prices . Merchants and shi oners sunolied by snecial contract .
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THE VERY FINEST COLZA OIL " or moderator lamps , solectcd from choico parcels direct 'rom Lille , 4 s . Gel . per gallon . Tallow Store Dips , 7 U . per II ) , ; litto Moulds , Ss . per dozen lbs ., stored in Mnrch last especially for family use . Household Spaps , 40 s ., 41 s ., 40 s ., and 18 s . per cwfe . Delivered free to any part of , or within ilvo niles of , town , and orders of fit . value railway free to any larfc of . England . WHITMORB and CRADDOOK , 10 , Blshopsgate-street Within , E . G ., London , old servants or , ind City Agents to , Price ' s Patent Candle Company .
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BOND'S PERMANENT MARKING INKTo avoid disappointment from the substitution of counterfeits , bo careful to ask for tho gotiuiiio Bond's Marking Ink ; and further to distinguish it , observe that * no Sixp enny sizb is , or has at any time boon prepared by him , he Inventor and Proprietor . N , B .-Tho general and ORIGINAL BOND'S PERMANENT MARKING * INK hears tho addrens 011 tho label , 1 Q LONG-LANE , WEST SMITHFIJGLD , CITY .
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\ < J J E PPS'S COCOA . —Epps , homccopathiocheinisf , London . —lib . itnd 4 H > . packets , Is . 0 d . and Oil . —Tlilu excellent production , originally propnrcd for tho special uso of homoeopathic pat ion ts , having boon adopted by the gouoral public , can now lie had of tlio principal grooora . Jvnch £ ackot is labelled James Epps , Uojiuuopatliio chomt & t , ondon .
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OAUTION to Householders , Bankers , MeivJ chants , and Publio Ouloos . Tlio l ' nfcont NATIONAL M » d DEFIANCE LOOKS can ho hnd only of V . I'UCKitlDGE , 82 , Strand , nearOhnrliiK-cioss . Thoso Loekanru important for thoir security against burplarw ant 1 tlilom , is evidenced in the fraudufont attumpb to plok H at tlio SfflSaSS ^ te ^^ T & pSff ^ B ! & EffiSJ 1 & W ^ . W- ^^ niiaUu « iMttohH 9 xw . ISiiil » ONN | uff W «» . * o- Vnrraiitod btrcet-Uoor Latched , 17 s . oil . o « ch .
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Nov. 27, 1858, page 29, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_27111858/page/29/
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