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916 THE LEADES. [No. 392, September 26,1...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
The. Indies Eevolt. General Ha.Velock Ha...
thaYjbuVnal picked up some scraps of paper among the clothe /> f-tLhi * . jranwn .-who-were ~ -naur < iered- l > y ~ Nena Sahib * - ? - ¦ . . ¦ .. •"> •* - ¦ ' - ¦> - "• ; . r . i-H ; The : mournful -memorials . are shotted -with blood , and coiifcaiDLthe following , inscribed , upon them dn pencil , iAi female Jianiwriting . Both the-scraps . seem to . be leases from the private journalaof two different persons , -as the writing ib : not the-same . . One o £ these pieces of pupfir runs a 8 fo . Uaws >> r- ' Mamma died ,. July 12 . * Alice died ,: July 9-t George died , June : 27 . J Entered the barracks , May 21 . Cavalry left , June 5 ~ . First shot fired , June 6 . Uncle tWilly died , June 1 S . § Aunt ioHyUtfune 17-H- Left : barracks , June 27 . Made pri-« onera . » s > aoon ast . we , were at ^ t be river . ' . ¦ -.. ¦ " The other is in the following words : — We went into tie barracks on the 21 st of May ; the 2 nd Cavalry broke out at -two o'clock on the morning of the 5 th of June , and the other regimenta went off during the day . The next morning , while we were all sitting . ovt infront . of the barracfes , a twenty-four , pounder . . came flying along ; , and hit the intren « jhment , ond from that day the firing-went on till the 25 th of June ; then the enemy sent a treatv which the general agteed to , and on the
27 th we all left the B . to go down to A . in boats . When we got to the river , the enemy began firing onus , killed all the gentlemen and some of the ladies , set fire ^ to the boats ; some were drowne . < lyand we were taken . prisoners , taken to . a . house , and-put-all in one room . '" ... Biehard . Douglas , a private in the 10 th Foot , ¦ writes from Dinapore , on July 13 th : — " At a station called Fyzabad r two native regiments of foot and oneof horse , with a battery of guns , mutinied -and killed some , of theic officers . ; one colonel ' s lady saw her ( husband shot in front of her eyes , she -then went paying mad . through the Jungle with her two infants . I bad this from a survivor , one that escaped in a boat with about twenty more Europeans , principally women and children ; he-saw the lady with her children on the bank and called her to him , but she looked at them for a jnoment and then ran screaming away , dragging her * M- »— _ f ^ I * « . ^ linvi aaiJjI -r \ nt- lnnil # . f » T-im » an *» liftluuiu iivri inuvi # ki ^
__ CXUllireU Ulftsr llci ,.. .. * J-. ucjr * - . * v |^ . «> mw ,. « w ca , use , tlie Sepoys were coming down on , them . at the time toimurder them- I-have since heard that the lady has ' been , rescued , but is . still a maniac . . At another station -they have murdered fifty-four I $ uro , peans—the place is galled Jrhansi ; one officer killed no less than twenty-six of the . ruffians before he was killed himself . A . sergeant
and his . wife and two children barricaded themselves in their house ; the woman , said , she would ,, shoot the first rnan Jtbat entered , and : she was . as good as her word . She . did so , and then was shot herself . . The husband escaped , T and . the two . phildrep ; in attempting to follow hjm . were caught and , tbroAYn ,. ijatp . the flames , as they had " set fire to , t ^ e hou « ej '' . -. ; ,,. : ' A writer fr 9 . n 1 Calcutta thu . s arraigns tlie conduct ^ Qftlie ^ o ^ ernoy- ^ neVar i y ^ - .,, '" , ' . ' * Lord Canning has shown himself throughout utterlymuoimieiouii ii **
unpecuc . aiju ¦ - . . n »> v <* m . . }—** »»•»•• - *• . — inari who has . invariably pook-pook . ed all idea , of danger until it has actually broken out ; who refuses to disarm ' Sepoys who haye not revolted , until the very last moinent , when they are on the-point of rising ; who 'iilowq his w | fe . ' openly , to pity tlpe / , poor dear Sepoys ; Trjip declines and ridicules the offer of the citizens of Calcutta " to tfecdirip " volunteers ,. > u ^ 7 ^ e finds they are ta jjji
actually necessary , ., \ ynen . ne uuuey . »« . ws * " , »"" qm * - " bad grace as to ' disgust them all ' ; who , : when a large deputation of gentlemen wait upon him to request that he will allow the 5 th Fusiliers to stop an hour at Dinapore to disarm the regiments there , refuses to do ao until the consequence is a regular outbreak ; wbu > declines to prevent the sale of fire-arms to natives until all are disposed of ; who accepts , declines , and again accepts , when too late , the offer of tlie ruler of Nepaul ; who , when OVA ™ nriR is coneratulatiner himself that we shall at all
events have 5000 of the Chinese troops "to save India from being lost entirely , quietly writes to Lord Elgin to Bay that 1500 will be enough , and allows the rest to go on to China , and the country to go to the dogs ? What can you think of a man who gaga the English press because it exposes his unfitness ; who dallies and puts off , and has no foresight , no system , no great views ; who cannot make up his mind , and who can scarcely do a single thing worthy of his name and of the position -which ho fills ? Such is the general , opinion hero of 01
George , Lord Canning , at present governor one hundred and fifty millions of people . , The sooner he goea home to the Post-office again the better . ' The Bombay troops at Dliarwar ( nc « ording to a letter from India ) have mutinied , and the right -wing of ft Madras regiment , under Colonel Hughes , lias been ordered to start for the scone in order to suppress the movement . This statement , however , ( tifin hi * fin contradicted : but it seema to rest on good
authority . The English merchants at Calcutta have transmitted a petition to Parliament , in which they Bay : — , . " In the country desolated by the rebels thero are , ? Mrs . G . Lindsay . " + Daughter of Mrs . G . Lindsay . ] " X Son of Mrs . G-. Lindsay , Enaign % ( fih Natfvo In-^ T - . 1- , ¦¦ , . .. ¦ ' .... ¦ : ¦ . ' ¦ : '"¦ ' ¦•• ¦¦ : S , Ma ) or , W . L ; pdsay . . . 1 : , , J | Mrs-, VST . Lindsay . , , , , ,., ., ¦ , , ,
Kindreds bl olvil ^ erv ^ nts ^ judges , mkgiltrates , and colteeteTfl - v 411 age--ohowkodaTfl" and poliecmen-i « "t « n »^> fthousands , and more < han - two thousand commissioned rnilitary- officer **—European and native ; and yet , if we may believe the , Government , there was not in-all this ¦ vasteatabliahment to be found one persort to acquaint the authorities of the existence of a conspiracy spread over countries - many , times larger , than the area of tlie British Isles , andnn which upwards of a hundred thousand soldiers have joined . - ¦ - ¦ ¦ ; " The rebellion , broke out and found the Government totally unprepared . No efficient commissariat ,. no organized means of procuring intelligence ,-and ^ with a few brilliant exceptions , no men of sufficient capaoity for tbe emergency . At the commencement of the outbreak , Delhi , the largest arsenal of ordnance in the north-west of India ; - the important military depot of Cawnpore , and the fortress and arsenal of Allahabad , the key of ¦ ¦ tlie Lower Provinces , were without a single European soldier to defend them . The two former fell into the hands of the insurgents , •¦ ¦ . ' ¦ " On the 25 th of May lastj when a number of regiments were in , open revolt , when many treasuries had stations iauon
been plundered and various important into the ^ hands of the rebels , the Secretary to the Home Department officially informed the inhabitants of Calcutta , in answer to loyal addresses tendering aid and personal service , that ' the mischief caused by a passing and groundless panic had already been - arrested , and that there was every reason to hope that ^ in the course of a few days tranquillity and confidence would be restored throughout the Presidencv . '
" From that hour to the present , the policy of Government has not undergone the slightest change . In the teeth of events the most startling ,, in defiance of warnings the most emphatic , they steadily persisted in ignoring the fact of danger for which they hadmade no preparation . "On the 13 th of June they passed a law which destroyed the liberty of the press , and placed every journal in Tnrtia . at t . hp . absolute feet . of . the executive authority .
' ? Your petitioners refrain from here commenting on this act of the Government , uncalled for by the occasion , repugnant to British feeling , and subversive of the principles of the British constitution . This was done at a time when the Government were receiving universal support from the English portion of the press . " imurcuoc in
The petitioners tnen propiiesy u « - crease of the Indian debt , and conclude thus : — " The system under which the country has been hitherto governed , utterly antagonistic as it has everbeen to the encouragement of British settlement and enterprise in India , has entirely failed to preserve the power of the Queen , to win the affection of the natives , or to secure the confidence of the British in India . Your petitioners , therefore , humbly pray .: tt * at .. yjwCohfUi . House will adopt such mjmsnrea as may be necessary-for romnvinrr the aovettiment of this country irom the Bast
India Company , and substituting in its place the direct Government of her Majesty the . Queen , with an open Legislative Council , suitable to the requirements of the country and compatible with the British supremacy , Queen ' s courts preaided over by . trained lawyers and with the English language as the official court lanrriuL ' atato nf financial matters in India at the last
dates , is thus described in the Times :- — ' , 'In the , neighbourhood of Calcutta , and m the eastern district , trade had shown some little tendency to revival , and considerable parcels of goods had , at a slight decline , been disposed of . Yarn , especially , had been in request , and had even realized an advance . I he exports of produce were beginning to be affected by short arrivals , sugar and saltpetre having shown a heavy falling off . Silks and hides , on tlie contrary , bad uisu
been largely shipped to Europe , wnue mere uuu . been considerable consignments of rice to China . The yield of indigo this season seems to bo estimated at about 85 , 000 maunds , or about 35 , 000 maunds below an average crop . Two factories , it is said , had already been burnt . A Government six per cent loan for one year had been announced in the Punjab . At Calcutta the subscriptions to the new five per cent , loan , which is offered on terms equal to six per cent ., were extremely limited . The Bank of Bengal , whose stock of bullion .. 1 ¦ j 1 * _ -t 1 / IO . 1 Q 17 1 i < wl rnar » lvi » rl linrtn fl . 10 i !* »»«« »^ Uw ... — - ^—
—nau ueen reuueuu .., * .- *^ , -.:. « . » ., rise of two per cent , in its rates for advances . " Subscriptions have been collected , and further meetings in aid of the Indian fund been held , at Eixoter , Warminatcr , Liverpool , Sheffield , Bradford , Selby , Torquay , Bedford , Iluddersfleld , Christchurch ( Hampshire ) , Edinburgh , St . Hclier ' s ( Jersey ) , Leeds , Portsmouth , Plymouth , Brighton , Devonport , Bristol , Stoke-upon-Trent , Lincoln , Norwich , Sunderland maiu
Manchester , Glasgow , , XNOwoury , - stone , Windsor , King ' Lynn , Basingstoke , Ilavcrfordwest , Torrington , Isleworth , Waltham Abbey , Islington , and Clcrkenwell . The London Committee have for med themselves into a K elief Committee , a ouiiiutvuw (»/* wwjjtv ^ ^
li inanco v ^ j u » v « « . >»» «»»«« ww vr ...-mittce . A dctacliment of . tho 21 st llcginient of Madras Native Infantry , stationed at Coimbatore , haa subscribed S 6 rupees 3 annns tqwards tl » o fund , out of sympathy , vr f th ,, th . g disfrcascd , and , horror at the otrociqwB crj , ine , a , pprDetrated , by . . the Sppoys .
f Tft ^ S ^ tan ' of ¥ fMe ^ ' na 8 itistructed ; : hi /> £ ( mbas--sador in London-to-forward to the Ijord-Mayor-tlie sum- of : lt ) OO / . j ; as > his donation' to thefund . > .,. It is reported tlmtitheiHltan of Kelathas received certain : Persian letters , calling on him to : aid the mutineers * , and that he has forwarded them to tlie B ombay Government . - / : : An officer writes from ¦ ¦ before Delhi on July 7 th : — - ¦ - . ¦ . . . •• ¦ ¦ ' ¦ ¦¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ' ' ¦ : ' ¦ ¦ ¦¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ . • " " Mercy seems to have fled from usfor ever , and , if ever there was such a thing as war to the knife , we certainly have it here . The Sepoysstand well to their guns , and work them fully as- well aa ourselves , -which is little to be wondered at when you think of the pains we have taken to teach them gunnery . The astonishing thing is to see how different the story becomes when Pandy ( camp name for the enemy after ' Mungul Pandy , the first mutineer hanged ) sees a bayonet pointed at him . We have all read and heard much of ' the British cheer , ' ¦ but its effect must be seen to be appreciated . I never saw it better than at Badli-ka-Serai . Pandy ' s guns were all in position , and d beautiful position it was ; L every gun was in full play , and our advance column , a T > U : ^ . A Jln . /? . ««« iv \ 4- *»* id-li Tirrti /» Yi T urflQ Tin / 1 orr \ f rrtnnrl ¦ 11 fi ¦¦ » w ^ - •¦^ u ^ tvuuu
UlJUCi " Ul lfLiX \ jLtS 3 L V **** J- * vy avu u * vu ^ vw Paddy's flank to his rear . Nothing was to be heard but heavy guns and the rattle of musketry , in the very teeth of . which , her Majesty ' s 75 th . and 1 st Europeans were marching up as if on parade , when that British cheer saluted our ears . 3 t was like magic . Every gun except our own was silent immediately , though certainly not for very long . Even musketry seemed almost to have ceased , and we knew that the bayonet was doing
its -work on all who waited for it . It was some little time before the enemy ' s guns opened again , and when they did I can assure you they did not forgive the advance column for out-manoeuvring them . 1 had not up to this time paid much , heed to the shot flying all around me , for , galloping along at full speed with horse-artillery and cavalry thundering after you is some small excitement to a ' griff , ' and as I was the guide to the column I felt somewhat
interested in taking . up our position quickly . -But it is a very different story standing quietly under heavy fire for the first time , with nothing to do but to look on . I quite envied the gunners who were so hard at work , for it is no small satisfaction -working to such good purpose , and I cannot say that I felt my heart breaking at the o ; ,, i , t . ^ r time ** i-Asonla crpt . tinflr their deserts . This is "war
in its very worst phase , for generosity towards an enemy seems to enter into no one ' s mind . If any one owes these Sepoys a grudge , I think- I have some claim to one ; but I must say that I cannot bring myself to put my sword through a wounded Sepoy . I cannot say that I " grieve much when I see it done , as it invariably is ; but , grieve or . not , ins . yQu : i ) iesseJ , ; h . e i 3 . a . dflvnx-. nian who . can keep back a European from driving his bayonet through a Sepoy , even if in the agonies of death . " A writer from India ( thoug h from what part does -v " !_„„ . mrl * - >» . flata An ^ rnaf . fifll qmnP ii ii *
. not iippear ^ umtMiff , uuuw u » . > *» u . >» x ,.., ~ - — very ominous statements with respect to the garrison of iFuttyghur : — . " I fear there is little doubt that the garrison of I uttyghur have been murdered by that fiend Nena Sahib . I hear the deposition of a servant has arrived here , stilting that after a struggle of nine days the small bau . l was overcome , that the Nawab of Furruckabad furnished aai jwuuu
them with , boats , aim that tuey were u > ^»» in cold blood after passing Bhitoor . Of the 10 th Native Infantry , this includes , I believe , Brigadier anil . Mrs Smith , Munro , Phillott , Phillimore , Fitzgerald anil wife , Simpson , Swetenliam , Henderson , Eckford , Dr . Iloatlicote and family ; then there were the Rev . Mr . 1 ' iaher and wife , Mr . and Mrs . Lowia , Major and Mrs . Robertson . Tucker , the clothing agent , was shot through tlie head when looking through a loophole . ti t i . o , r » 4 ,, ct anon thn Hftrvfliit's demositioii ttiKcn at
Ghazceporc . It appears tliat the fugitives moored their boats near Cawnpore ; their boatmen ran away ; tiio gentlemen gave the villagers money to induce them to get more men , instead of which they told Nona , wu ° sent conveyances for them , confined them in tlie Assembly-rooms , and , when Bri gadier-General llavelocK beat his troops and took his guns , ho had the whole party butchered . " Ho is reported to have said he could now die lmppy , as ho had killed one thousand ' Feringhces , ' ami 1 in » cy
he has completed about that number , including y » Christians at Cawnpore and the Futtyghur refuge U all about a hundred and fifty , including those wlio uu early in Juno ) . " Tlie following narrative of events has been pripareil by order of the Government at Calcutta : " Agka . —A letter from the Lieutcnant-Cu \ ernoi , dated Juno 80 , accompanying , gives tlio ocourrciiccH 1 , t _ - » T . _ il _ ~ iWT . . * TI r .... * .. * l . nfr llfifO IjllSL 11 C » »*
up to July 19 . The fort is atill occupied , and tra nquil 117 has boon restored in the ciLy and cantonments . < - " » 5 th of July five hundred of the 3 rd Uegiim : " * . wiui 1 European Horse Battery , moved out to att j ' M ^ nif miitiitnrwrx Twft jimilllinitioil W » tfJi ona . '
and want of ammunition compelled the troops to l ' ^ which was done in an orderly manner- Tlio mm tUo removal of tlio troopa into thfl fort , wlit ; n . European inhabitants hud alrpady bueu aHHOmbl , ,, j . Agra govornmont has been . deulrod to open a « onn ca ( i « n doily with . Delhi , «» well as with t » n « i
916 The Leades. [No. 392, September 26,1...
916 THE LEADES . [ No . 392 , September 26 , 1857 .
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Sept. 26, 1857, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_26091857/page/4/
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