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    4 Juj,t 26, 1856.] THE LEADER. 705 _

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    STATE OF TRADE. Turc trade reports of th...

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    Actions For Compensation.—An Action Has ...

    given iilto custody . On bis trial , he made a scandalous attack on the character of the woman , which totallyfailed ; and he was found Guilty , and sentenced as already stated . A Fraudulent Bankrupt . —Charles William Norman , a trimming-seller and draper , of Belle Vue-terrace , Cleveland-street , Mile End , -was charged at Guildhall , on remand , with not surrendering to his bankruptcy . Mr . Metcalf , for the prosecution , having put in evidence with a view to showing that the prisoner intended to defraud his creditors , and had thus become amenable to the statute under which the information was laid , Norman was further remanded for a week .

    Poisonous Flour . — A woman , named Thompson , stated to Mr . Yardley , the Thames magistrate , that she purchased a quartern of flour of a dealer in the neighbourhood of the Whitecbapel-road , and made two puddings , of which her husband , herself , and two children , partook , and that they were all attacked directly afterwards with such severe illness that she was obliged to call in medical assistance . Her youngest child , who had not partaken of the puddings , was not ill . She had shown the flour to a medical gentleman , who said it was

    adulterated . She had also , by the desire of an officer of that court , taken the flour to Dr . Letheby , the medical officer of the City of London , who said he had no doubt it was bad , but declined to analyse it until he received orders to do so from a magistrate . Mr . Yardley said he would write a letter to Dr . Letheby requesting him to analyse the flour and report the result , and , if necessary , proceedings should be taken to punish the party who had sold the flour . A policeman said that several families who had partaken of puddings made with flour bought at the same shop , had been attacked with

    illness . The Spondon Murder . —The inquest on the body of Enoch Stone , who was murdered on the highway on the night of the 23 rd ult ., has been brought to a close , the jury finding a verdict of " Wilful Murder against some person or persons unknown . " Gakotte Robbery . —Another of those attacks which have of late been of frequent occurrence in our London streets , and which show the lawless state to which we seem advancing through the neglect or incompetence of our police force , took place a few days ago in the neighbourhood of Bethnal Green-road , one of the principal and most frequented throroughfares in the east end of the town . Between eight and nine o ' clock in the evening , Mr . Boden , a gentleman living in that locality , was returning home , and , when within a few yards of his

    own door , was suddenly knocked down by a heavy blow on the head from some one behind . Two men then seized him by his coat collar , and , having dragged him across the road , forcibly held him while a woman ransacked his pockets , from which she stole all the money he had about him . It was broad daylight when this robbery was committed , and what renders it still more remarkable is that a great number of people were on the spot at the time , whose astonishment at the audacity of the outrage got the better of their courage . The consequence was that the thieves escaped with their booty . One of them was afterwards traced out and apprehended by a detective officer , who stated to the magistrate that he believed the man was a ticket-of-leave convict . This was contradicted by the prisoner , who likewise denied the offence with which he was charged , fie was remanded .

    Peejuky . —A Irench artificial flower maker , named lioret , has been brought before the Westminster magistrate on a charge of wilfuf and corrupt perjury . In the course of the evidence it appeared that a Swiss tavernkeeper in Cranbourne-street , Leicester-square , named Kameror , drew a bill for 211 . 5 s . Gd ., on a gentleman who owed him that sum . This bill , which was made payable two months after date , was subsequently indorsed to Itorct . Early in January last , Kamercr was arrested and confined in the Queen's Prison for debt , but , having taken the benefit of the late act , lie was released . Various sums owing to Roret were entered in the schedule against Kamerer ; but the bill for 211 . os . 6 d . was not included amongst them , Ka'iierer being under

    tho impression that it had been duly honoured by the acceptor . Subsequently , an arrangement was entered into between Kamerer and lioret , who held an assignment of Kamoror ' a goods , in tho course of which no mention " was made of any claim respecting Souger ' s bill . However , in January last , Roret brought nn action against Kamerer upon the bill , which was tried iu the Court of Exchequer . During the trial , Itoret swore that he informed Knmorer , personnlly and by letter , of tho facts , both of tho bill becoming duo , and also of its having boon dishonoured . Judgment was therefore given

    in his favour . It wns afterwards proved tlmt ltorot'u assertions in the Court of Exchequer were utterly fnl « o , mid it was clearly ahown by several witnesses that Kamcror was in prison on the day tbat tho hill became < , and that no letter informing him that it wna dishonoured had ever bcon sent to Kainorcr ' s hou . so . llonco tho present charge against Rorot , which , it ia alleged , was instituted at tho suggestion of tho lawyer who had proy ioiialy defended him in tho Court of Exchequer . He > vas roinnnded for a few dnya , bail boiug accepted for his ro-appearanco . Mviujisroub Assault . —A man , named John Hunt , ia now under remand fit , tho Westminster lioHct ^ ollico ,

    charged with striking John Westguard -with an iron bar . A quarrel arose between the two men , owing to some alleged ill-usage of the wife of the accused by Westguard , who now lies in hospital in a dangerous state . Hunt admits that he . cut Westguard down with the iron , on his forcing his way into a room occupied by him ( the accused ) . A Fokged Bank of England Note . —John Dumont , a foreigner , who is supposed to have served in the German Legion , is now in custody under a charge of having- knowingly uttered a forged Bank of England note for 51 . "

    Forgery on the Peruvian Government . —A gigantic attempt to defraud the Republic of Peru has been brought to light . Fouquin Savilla , a Spaniard , applied a few weeks back to Mr . Deutsch , a lithographic printer and engraver , to make fac similes of certain signatures , to be attached to about two hundred copies of several kinds of documents which were all printed in the Spanish language , and which Savilla desbribed as passports for sending people to South America . Mr . Deutsch proceeded with the work ; but his suspicions were soon aroused by the Spaniard surreptitiously endeavouring to get back the original signatures before the work was completed . Savilla was accordingly watched , and was

    ultimately apprehended by a detective officer . Several documents throwing light on the fraud were discovered at his lodgings ; among them a copy of the accounts of the Government Bank of Peru . The forged documents proved to be imitations of the liquidation bonds of the internal debt of Peru , and of the compensation bonds for the manumission of slaves by the state . The signatures purported to be those of the President of the Republic , the Minister of Finance , and the President of the Liquidation Commission . Blanks were left for the sums , which could , of course , be filled up to any amount . Savilla having been examined several times at Guildhall , was on Monday committed for trial .

    Assize Cases . —William Boyden , alias Jackson , described as a druggist and quack doctor , was found Guilty at Lincoln of Manslaughter , resulting from his having administered to Mrs . Read , the wife of a labouring man , a potion containing half an ounce of lobelia inflata , an acrid poison . The woman had been suffering from fever , arising from cold , and had been attended by a regular practitioner , but was induced to place herself in the hands of Boydeit , though a perfect stranger . He said she had abscesses in her side , and he prescribed the medicine which killed her . He was sentenced to three

    months' imprisonment . —Joseph Chivers , a miner , has been found Guilty of the manslaughter of David Taylor , by beating him with great severity , and stabbing him with some sharp instrument , in the course of a scuffle arising out of some offence which the prisoner took against the deceased . He was sentenced to transportation for fifteen years . — James AfHick , a framework-knitter , pleaded " Guilty" at Nottingham to a charge of attempting to strangle James Aifliek , aged about four months , with intent to murder him , at Hucknall Torkard , on the 28 th of April . He was sentenced to fifteen years' transportation . The prisoner had made the attempt upon the child by putting a cord round his neck when he was in bed with his mother , who prevented the accomplishment

    of his purpose . The prisoner and his wife lived together on very bad terms , and the former , upon hearing sentence of transportation passed upon him , appeared highly pleased , and expressed Ins thanks to the Judge . —William Tuckley , aged twenty-one , engineer , and Henry Smith , aged nineteen , also an engineer , were indicted at Stafford for the manslaughter of Edmund Harris . This was a charge arising out of an explosion at some iron works , Bilston , owing to which the deceased Avas killed , and which was caused , as alleged by the prosecution , by the culpable carelessness of the two prisoners in not keeping the boiler properly supplied with water . The accusation , however , failed of proof , and both the accused were discharged . —William Ready , a young Irishman ,

    has been Acquitted at York of a chargo of cutting and wounding Mr . John Vauglinn , mayor of Middle . sborougb , in tho course of a drunken riot . The assault appears to have been a very serious one with a life-preserver ; but an alibi was proved by several of the man ' s fellow Irishmen , and ho was discharged . — George Holmes was indicted for robbing a girl , and using great violence towards her . This is tin ; man who was in custody for some duya under suspicion of being concerned in the Ilkley murder . He was found Guilty of the present charge , and , a previous conviction having been proved against him , ho was sentenced to hard labour for two years . — William Sharp and Jo . sb . iia Cawthrawcro found Guilty of throwing a quantity of

    vitriol over Emunuol IIill , and seriously burning Ins fueo and neck . Tho prisoncro had bcon drinking all through the night at ft boor-shop . Early in tho morning , they picked tho lock of the door leading into the bar ( tho landlord had by this time gone to boil ) , ami looked about "to seo what tluiy could ' find . " They afterwards discovered that Hill , who wnn tin old friend , wna . sitting in ail adjoining room ; and they then committed the outrage with which they wore charged . The jury found thorn Guilty , with a recommendation to iiw . rcy , on tho ground that thorn wan no apparent mot ive for tho not . Thtvy were Bcntonced to two yearn' imprisonment each , — Klizul . eth Martha Brown wnti tried at Dorchester for tho murder of her husband . Tho woman was jealous , aud on tho night of the ; <» th infant , PJH' C ' ttUPll up nt

    neighbour , of the name of Damon , who , on going to Brown ' s house , found him weltering in . his blood , -with his brains dashed out , and quite dead . His wife ' s account was to the effect that her husband returned home in that state , faintly crying , " The horse . " She carried him into the inner room along a passage and through a shop ; but he grasped her dress so tightly that she could not get away and give the alarm for some hours . Such was her own account ; but it was rendered improbable by the fact of there being no blood on the passage , & c ., through which she alleged she dragged her husband , or on the road he must have traversed to get home . The medical man examined on the trial said the wounds were not such as would be caused by the kick of a horse , but were more like those of a hatchet . The man could not have walked home after receiving such injuries , nOr could he have grasped his wife ' s dress for the length of time alleged . The woman was accordingly found Guilty , and was sentenced to death . Workhouse Brutalities . —It has come out in the course of an investigation before the Marylebone magistrate , that the master of the workhouse of that parish is in the habit of beating the girls with a cane when they are disorderly . Two girls were charged with riotous conduct , and they pleaded this fact as their excuse . Some of the girls , they said , had been severely hurt . The master urged that he "was compelled in self-defence to order the porters to use the cane . The magistrate said he would adjourn the case , to enable the Board of Guardians and Directors to take the facts into their consideration

    . The Orange and Ribbon Riot . —Seven men have been committed for trial on a charge of being concerned in the late riots near Gateshead . A Worthless Wife . —A Mrs . Quantrell , the wife of a licensed victualler in Shoreditch , has absconded from her husband ' s house , taking with her 401 . in money , and valuables worth upwards of 761 . The husband has for some time suspected her of unfaithful conduct , first with one man , and then with another ; and the second of these has been charged at Worship-street with abetting her in carrying off the property . He was called on to enter into recognizances to appear again next week to answer the charge .

    Adulteration . —A grocer , named John Huddart , living in Tyler-street , Regent-street , has been convicted in the mitigated penalty of 50 / . for having in his possession a quantity of adulterated pepper . It was proved that forty per cent , of one parcel of pepper was rice , and ten per cent , hardwood . Another parcel also contained ten per cent , of hardwood . A Swindling Emigration Agent . —Captain Lean , R . "N " ., the Government emigration officer of the port of London , applied on Thursday to Mr . Yardley , the Thames magistrate , for a warrant to apprehend a German passenger agent , named Zitchske , who has absconded with the money he had obtained from some intending emigrants whom he promised to aid in their object . Mr . Yardley said he could not grant a warrant , but be made out o summons .

    Non-smoke-consumiko Factories . —Several large manufacturers in the Southwark district have been fined in various sums for allowing their furnaces to send forth large volumes of smoke , contrary to the late act . Robbt . no the Patriotic Fund . —On removing the box placed in the boolcing-office of the Great Northern Railway station at Doneaster , for the reception of penny subscriptions on behalf of the Patriotic Fund , it was found that some thief had rifled the receptacle of it £ contents , by slitting a hole in the back of the box , which is made of tin , and forcing his hand into the aperture .

    Suicidal Womew . — Amelia Hopkins , a married woman , lias been charged at Lambeth with attempting to drown herself and her child by jumping into the river near Westminster IJridge with the infant in her arms . Both were rescued with difficulty . The woman ' s husband alleged drink as the cause of the act ; her friends spoke of " delusions , " probably the result of drink . She was discharged . —Klizabctli Southern , a middle-aged woman , wan charged at the Maine court with swallowing a qunntity of sugar of lead in a glass of ale at a public-house . An antidote was timely administered by Dr . Bushell , and the life of the woman was thus suved . She was remanded . Tho magistrate was also informed that a young woman , who had been brought to the station on Tuesday morning on a charge of swallowing a quantity of oxalic acid to destroy life , had since died at Guy ' s Hospital .

    4 Juj,T 26, 1856.] The Leader. 705 _

    4 Juj , t 26 , 1856 . ] THE LEADER . 705 _

    State Of Trade. Turc Trade Reports Of Th...

    STATE OF TRADE . Turc trade reports of the week ending last Saturday indicate tho coutiminiiuo of steady employment in most parts of tho kingdom , coiifulwneo being stimulated by tho prospects of tho harvest , which are still considered generally favourable . At Manchester , however , another Holies of fnilurefl Iwih oeourrod . Messrs . Wright and Co . arc . stated to havo atonped with liabilities for 90 , 000 f ., and a . isots estimated to _> iehl about eight pence in the pound ; and to havo Leon followed by Messrs . Lowe and Luwo , with debta amounting to 1 ) 0 , 000 / . and assets to 4000 / , Ah a consc < juc . ncq of tlicso , six . other uusponsioiiH arc announced , including that of Messrs . Baxter and ( Jofor f > 0 , 000 / . Tho general buuinosa of the week has be « r » of inoderute extent , at linn prices . From Birmingham , tho accounts describe pjreat heaviness in tho iron-market orders being scarce and many urniH beintf ready to HeJJ {»

• Citation
  • Leader (1850-1860), July 26, 1856, page 9, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_26071856/page/9/