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APBtL 25, 1857.] THE LEADER, __,_ _____ ...
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Wurtemberg, has opened a negotiation Tri...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Continental Notes. Fkance. A Imputation ...
night for Switzerland . Prussia has reduced her terms so far as the money is concerned ; she now accepts and Dr . Kern engages for Switzerland to pay , l , 000 , 000 f . by way of indemnity ; the King of Prussia retains the title of " Prince of " Neufclatel , " and Switzerland -will give him a guarantee respecting the proper administration of charitable institutions in Neufchatel . The Emperor , by a decree of the 3 rd inst ., has pro" * moted several English officers and soldiers to the Order of the Legion of Honour . . The 1 st Regiment of Zouaves has just encamped at Tizi-Ouzzou , close to the frontiers of Kabylia . Tizi-Ouzzou and Dra-el-Mizaa are the two advanced posts which the Governoi-General established last year . " Redpathism " seems to be extending into France . " Three accountants , " says the Times Paris correspondent , " are unremittingly employed in examining the accounts of a joint-stock manufacturing company , in -whose hands several hardworking men -were permitted , as a great favour , to deposit their savings of several years . If the reports current be true , many miner delinquents may possibly escape in consequence of some high names being , it is said , implicated . An unwillingness exists in certain quarters that the extent of the mischief should be known to the world . " Tlie Grand Duke Constantine arrived at Toulon on Monday . Immediately on landing he spontaneously offered to review the troops , which were drawn up in line to receive him- At nine o ' clock the following morning he visited the Arsenal . The crowd assembled was very large . A warm reception was given to General Todleben . The ceremony of administering the oath to Cardiual Morlot , the new Archbishop of Paris ^ took place last Sunday at the Tuileries . On its completion , the Emperor went on his knees to the ecclesiastic , and asked him for his first benediction . This having been done , the Empress and the Prince Imperial were similarly blessed in their own apartments . ¦ . ;¦ . Austria . :. ¦¦¦ . ¦¦;¦ . ' : '¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ : ; The Austrian frigate Novara , 1700 tons burden , has just started on a voyage round the world . Some particulars of the vessel and of the contemplated expedition are given in a letter from Trieste , where the Novaia was built . It is there stated that" her speed is about 12 knots an hour . The crew consists of 16 officers , 14 midshipmen , 200 sailors , 100 marines , and 4 . medical men . The scientific commission consists of Dr . Hochstetter , for physiology and geology ; Drs . Frauenfeld and Celebor for arts and sciences in general ; Dr . Scherzer for ethnography ( statistical accounts of nations and races ); M . Zeleny for landscape painting ; and M . Gellinekfor horticulture . The route to be taken is from Trieste to the island of Lissa , Gibraltar , Rio Janeiro , Buenos Ayres , Cape of Good Hope , the islands of St . Paul and Amsterdam , Ceylon , Calcutta , the Nicobar Islands ( the expedition will arrive here in December , and remain three months ) , Sumatra , Borneo , Celebes , Manilla , Amoy and Hong-Kong , Fermosa , New Guinea , Australia ^ Melbourne and Sydney ) , New Zealand , New California , the Society , Marquesa , and Sandwich Islands , North America ( not to San Francisco ) , Canada , Central America , Valparaiso , and by Cane Horn to the Falkland
Islands . " The Triester Zcitung seriously states that M . Cavezzali , an apothecary at Lodi , has discovered a means of making silk out of mulberry leaves . An article on the close alliance between Austria and England is contained in the Verona Gazette . The writer says that this union does not result from Austria changing her policy , but from Palmerston changing his . Palmerston is " repentant . " A covert allusion is then made to the isolated position of Sardinia . This , observes the writer , cannot last long , " although a repentance like that of Palmerston is not to be hoped for . For such a regeneration , it is necessary to have the lofty genius and frank character of Palmerston . " A new census law for Hungary has been published . Formerl } ' the census was taken in such a way that the authorities knew where to find the men who were of an age to shoulder the musket , but nothing more . Tho census will now be taken ever } ' six years—except in the military frontier districts—in the following manner : — 1 . The number of cities , towns , villages , hamlets , and houses will be registered . 2 . The number of inhabitants , according to their religion . 3 . The number according to their professions or trades . 4 . The number according to their age . 5 . The number married or single . 6 . The number according to their residence . At the name timo , statistical information must he given relative to the number of animals kept . The animals which must bo entered in tho tables arc stallions , mares , geldings , fouls , mules , asses , bulls , cows , oxen , calves , sheep , goats , and swine . —Times Vienna Correspondent .
ItUSSIA . Tho Paria journal , Pays , publishes a private letter from tho Crimea , of tho 3 rd inst ., which announces that , in pursuance of a plan recently adopted at St . Petersburg , great works arc being commenced at the : port of Katl ' a , which will render that place the most important commercial and maritime establishment in the Black Sea . It is now denied , on tho authority of tho Nord of Brussels , that tho Grand Duko Constantino intends to
visit England and Some after leaving Paris . The expected visit of the Dowager Empress of Russia to France is likewise contradicted . The Grand Duke , it is stated , will return to St . Petersburg via Belgium , Holland , Hanover , and Prussia . ¦ " ¦ ... M . de Tegoborski , member of the Council of the Russian Empire , but more celebrated for his financial works , died at St . Petersburg on the 11 th inst . Some of the Schapzugen tribe crossed the Kuban ( which -was frozen over ) on the 1 st of February . They were about five hundred in number , and , divided into three parties , they attacked the Russian posts on the right bank . The Cossack riflemen , however , received them with a brisk fire , causing the first body to fall back on the second . A heavy weight was thus concentrated on one part of the ice , which gave way , and the greater number of the Schapzugens were drowned .
. ¦ ¦ • SPAIN . ¦ ' ¦ : . ' . ¦¦' ¦¦ ¦ ¦ ,. ' Several persons , chiefly priests and ex-Cai-list officers , have been arrested at Madrid on a charge of being concerned in a plot for effecting an insurrection in six or seven provinces on Easter Sunday . It is believed that the affair is greatly exaggerated by the Government . Catalonia is still in a very disturbed state . Orders , it is rumoured , have been despatched from Madrid to the Spanish seaports to suspend the preparations for the expedition against Mexico . The difference is m a fair way of adjustment at Paris . Violent altercations have taken place between the King and Queen—owing , says scandal , to the King ' s pecuniary requisitions , and to the Queen's " interesting situation . " A Royal decree for the enlargement of Madrid has been published in the Gazette . ¦ PORTUGAL . The Government has contracted provisionally ( subject to the approval of the Cortes ) with Sir Morton Peto for the construction of the railway from Lisbon to Oporto .
PRUSSIA . ¦ ¦ "¦ /' . V - ¦ ; - ¦ .. : ¦ The Government has caused its representative at "Washington to remonstrate with the United . States Government on account of the many acts of violence committed on Prussian immigrants in American ports , by forcing or entrapping them on board American vesselsfor compulsory service . The Prince and Princess of Prussia , and Prince Freidrich Wilhelm , are expected to visit Queen Victoria about the beginning of June-Several portions of the loaves of bread which gave rise to suspicions of poisoning at Hong-Kong have been forwarded to Baron Liebig , at Munich , for analysis . The Prussian Government has finally resolved to prohibit the circulation of bank-notes of any other state without exception .
DENMARK . •' The Equestrian Order of Lauenbourg , " says a Copenhagen letter in the Neio Prussian Gazette , " lias gi ven up its intention of laying its complaints against the King of Denmark before the Frankfort Diet . The Vice-Marshal of the duchy , Count dc Kiehnansegge , arrived lately at Copenhagen , of his own accord , and begged the King to listen favourably to the representations of th < order . The result has ' been that the Chamberlain d < Karsdorff has been charged by the King to come to ar equitable arranp ; einent with a commission appointed b ^
the order . " The scene which led to tho break up of the late Danish Ministry is thus described in Voss \ s Gazette of Berlin : — : Count Scheele submitted four manuscript documents on the Sound Dues question to the Supreme Council , together with the printed protocols . M . Andrae expressed his surprise at this course , anil maintained that the comtminication of these documents to the Council was needless , and at any rate ought not to havo taken place without his being informed of it aa President of the Council . This was said witli some warmth ; Count Scheele replied with equal warmth , and a violent discussion ensued , which led to a definitive rupture . It is stated that tho President of the Council afterwards discovered that ho had made a mistake , and learned that the documents had been submitted to the Council of Ministers ; bat it was too late . M . Jtall , the Minister of Public Worship , has been charged with the formation of a Cabinet .
ORItMAST . In an official part of the Uumbury Correspondent of April ICth , the Senate has published a proclamation of the Hanoverian Government prohibiting tho importation of cattle over tho land frontier , all the way from tlio mouth of the Elbe at Ottcmdorf up to Artlenburg ; thirty miles above Hamburg , without a certificate of origin mul bill of health , under iicnnlty of a line of iifty dollars , or a corresponding term of imprisonment for every cane of contravention . Tho united Diet of the two Duchies of Saxe Coburf ; and Saxo Gotha was opened by the Duke on tho Mitli inst ., at Gotha . In his speech upon this occasion , ho dwelt upon the great inconveniences which are caused by maintaining a Beparate administration , and legislating separately for cuch of these , states . 14 It is positivoly stated , " saya a Baden letter , " that tho Government of Baden , following the example of
Apbtl 25, 1857.] The Leader, __,_ _____ ...
APBtL 25 , 1857 . ] THE LEADER , __ , _ _____ 38 JL _
Wurtemberg, Has Opened A Negotiation Tri...
Wurtemberg , has opened a negotiation Trith the Court of Rome , and that a convention will shortly be concluded to regulate the situation of the Roman Catholic Church in the Grand Duchy . " ITALY . The Jesuits are making increased efforts in Tuscany to get the education of the people and the direction of public affairs into their own hands , but at present with little success , as the popular feeling is strongly against them . The Tuscan Government is in great disfavour with the Pope , on account of its taking every opportunity to diminish the effect of the Concordat . Some of the Tuscan sees are vacant , the Government refusing to present candidates . The decrees published by the Emperor during his late stay at Milan are said to remain almost a dead letter . Only a few of the prisoners have been released , and among these are several professed thieves , so that robberies have been very numerous of late . A great many promised public works are indefinitely postponed , as the corporation is overloaded with debt , and the Government taxes are excessive . The responsible editor of the Avvisafore Alessandrlno , a Piedmontese paper , was condemned by default a few days ago by the Court of Appeal of Casale to four years ' imprisonment and a fine of GOOQfri for having published an article under the title of " The Insurrection , " in which he advocated the overthrow of the constitutional mo-¦
narchy . . : ¦' . The Neapolitan Bagni have been placed under the supervision of the Jesuits . It may be doubted , however , whether this Avill lead to any reform of their horrible iniquities . " Count Pisani , of Venice , " says a letter from Genoa in the Constitutionnel , / 'has just been fined 700 , 000 swanzigers ( sixteen sous each ) by the Austrian Government for having disposed to the English Government of 'The Tent of Darius , ' one of the best productions of Paul Veronese . This sum represents the double of the price paid by the latter to the count . The fine is justified by a law which prohibits the exportation of objects of art from Italy , and which was the first brought iuto practice by the Grand Duke of Tuscany . The circumstance has afforded- 'much , satisfaction in Italy . " " Accounts from Rome , " says the Union , " announce that M . Lazzaroni , member of the Consulta , has been assassinated in a corridor of the palace . He-was proceeding to pay the clerics of the establishment , and had with him a pocket-book containing 1200 scudi . lie was stabbed in the stomach , and the assassin escaped - ¦• -t ¦ ' 1 ? - ¦'¦ ' ¦¦¦»¦' . ¦ ¦ ¦ ' . ; . with the
.. money . The Neapolitan Government , through one of its newspaper organs , denies the truth , of the story about " the cap of silence , " an instrument of torture said to be used in the state pi'isons . Piedmont , it is stated , is arming , and placing its fortifications in a state of readiness , as if a war with Austria were inevitable . ¦ Several of the illuminations and fireworks outside St . Peter ' s , for which Easter Sunday and Monday have long been celebrated at Home , were omitted this year , because , as it was alleged , the Empress of Russia could not arrive in time to see them . Great indignation has been felt , especially by disappointed foreigners , and there are rumours that the real cause of the omission was a fear of some disturbance . A work is now in circulation in Naples , called " The Praises ' of the King of Naples in the English Parliament . " It opens thus : — " To-day the praises of Ferdinand 11 . the Intrepid ( such is the name reserved for him' by dispassionate and truthful history ) shall hi sung , not by us , but we will hear them sung iu England , in London , in the English Parliament , by members of the Houses of Lords and Commons , by Lord Derby , Lord John Russell , Gladstone , Disraeli , and Milner Gibson . Let us listen to them . "
TUKKICY . Admiral Lyons , together with his squadron , has been received at Smyrna with much ceremony by the Turkish authorities , the French naval division , and the English residents . Admiral liouct-Wilhuumez ; , at a . fete , which ho gave to the English Admiral on board the Potnonc , gave a . toast , " To the union of tho French and English Hags . " Admiral Lyons replied in a long speech , in which lie expounded what he conceived to be the advantages of the Anglo-French alliance . At tho dose of the investigation into the affair of the Kangaroo , the Sultan has pronounced Meheme . t Bey , chief of the expedition , with Fevhad and Ismail , guilty , and lias sentenced all three to banishment . The operations relative to the Turko-Kussian frontiers in Asia will begin on tho 18 th of April . Forged Turkish bank-notes ans now manufactured in Austria , und conveyed into the Sultan ' s dominions . A man from Trieste was recently arrested at Constantinople , ¦ with a vast number in his possession .
CIUOASBIA . Mehcmet Bey is organimng regiments . The Russian fort of Salish ban been taken , and tho garrison put to the sword . The villages of Daghestan have sent in their submission to the Na'ib .
MONTKNKCIKO . The diu ' erencc between Austria und Montenegro ( saya
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), April 25, 1857, page 5, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_25041857/page/5/
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