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    34 g j|j_JUj^l% Pa^iupa^, ¦ „___ ¦ ; ' -...

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    LANDING OF THE TRENCH. We were electrifi...

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    Volunteer Regiments And Rifle Corps. Che...

    Offer—Would redeem die fading character of the ** aristocracy . " But we should still better like to see a well-born regiment setting an example of manly plainness , of stout serviceable efficiency , clothed in sober grey . The full equipment of a r ifleman is rated at £ 15 cr £ 10 ; but we believe that it can be had even for the half of that smaller sum . Brilliant colours are to be eschewed on every account ; even rifle green is , though theoretically favoured , not the best practically , but rather a dark iron grey , or some equally neutral tint . Such an uniform may be [ comely and even picturesqueindeed it ought to be both . And as a matter of oeconomy , the greater part of it , especially the trousers , might be fitted to fall in with every day

    costume . Vanous kinds of rifle are recommended , in preference to the Minie ; but it would be well that the corps themselves should be variously equipped , and even variously organized ; so as to afford every facility for differing means , capacity , inclination , and opportunity of calling or abode . In the United States , the Uniform Companies clothe themselves , but ar « furnished with arms by the State—a very good distribution of charge ; but at all events the arms should be approved by some competent public authority .

    A matter of firstrate importance is the selection of officers ; and in that , as in all other matters concerning either Rifle Clubs or Volunteer Regiments , the principal points are efficiency and ceconomy Every corps of the kind should have a good commandant : he should be either an officer on halfpay ,

    a retired officer , or a man of military knowledge , used to govern , and certain of the respect and confidence of the officers and men . For that reason , if for no other , he should be neither too old nor too young . The working man of the corps , however—its life ~ ^ --afid soul , particularly during the period of its organization—would be the Adjutant . He would superintend the drill and exercise , act as Secretary of the Regiment or Club , assist the commanding officer , and keep him advised on the management

    of the corps * and in such a body probably the Adjutant would take charge of the financial affairs . Having to devote his time so closely to the affairs of his corps , probably the Adjutant would be paidthe only paid officer . He would need the assistance of a Quartermaster Sergeant—an old soldier—in taking charge of the stores , spare arms , & c . ; who would keep and repair the regimental targets , repair arms , set the targets in the practice-ground , pitch flags and camp colours , make up cartridges , & c . In this work the Quartermaster Sergeant would need

    the help of " Pioneers , " perhaps six or eight in number ; but varying , of course , with the size of the corps . A Drill Sergeant , with his corporal and assistants , might be procured among the Pensioners ; they should be thoroughly effective , and , therefore , they should be sober men . * In a full regiment , buglers , at least one to each fifty men , would be required , with a bugle major . It would be necessary to pay all these men . But a thoroughly efficient Adjutant would know all his duties : get an efficient Adjutant , give him a good Sergeant Major and other aids , and he would make all go well .

    All well , if the men of the corps did their duty to their comrades and to themselves . They might elect the officers ; but on the ground the men themselves should render instant , cheerful , silent , and exact obedience to the word of command . Let a drum-head court martial—each man tried by his peers—enforce soldierly discipline by fines . But the best of all discipline is that strictly enforced by a consciousness of its importance , and an artistic love of doing effectually any work taken in hand . The " expense , " at which some pennywise folks may grumble , would be really in the nature of an investment . The first step towards financial reform , towards reducing the most overgrown part of our military expenditure , is the process of nationalizing the Army . At the present day ? with the aspect of ^^^ j fflttN ^ on the Continent , no enthusiast would be ¦ f > ' ^^^ W ^^^ V ^ t 0 P P ose a reduction of our available f ^ . y . ^ ' j ^^^^^ uPthe enormous expenditure maybe re-3 ^ M ^^^ f ^^ cin ^ tilG 1 > aid 8 oldier 7 the »<> dy of . V ' ¦ ' '^ ffiJBJHtUlfffo ' P " int 0 a 8 ta 5 ° ^ ttulitary efficiency . ' / ' ~"" l ^ s ^ rafl ^^ ** " ^^ PP' * eB to every one of our > C !/ 3 ^ s §^ i | P * au £ 0 tnat a ! h ° > anc * in the settlements , f >¦

    think , is easier to rule . It is also easier to conquer . The fact is , that nervous apprehensions of this sort are idle , old-womanish fancies . Where the body of the People is armed , it is not only strong against the external invader , but the internal traitor , and faction . is powerless before it . In a People among whom arms are equally diffused , education , social standing , the opportunity for

    acquiring superior skill , would have at least their proportionate influence ; indeed , we believe that the proportion of their influence would be enhanced . All Europe is overrun by Standing Armies , which are fed by debt and war ; America * with a national army , is impregnable . Louis Napoleon has shown the base and revolutionary uses to which a standing army may be put ; in Carolina , Cornwall ' s showed how little a brave General and an efficient army

    could do against an armed People m its own land ; and the most superficial knowledge of America lets any one see , at a glance , that neither invasion nor faction , of the maddest mood , could hope to have a chance of conquering the republic . In France , with the standing army , Louis Napoleon establishes himself in an hour ; in America , with its army-nation , " Governor" Dorr , whom it would be a libel to call the Louis Napoleon of Rhode Island , was a lamentable failure . In this country

    we may have our quarrels and class jealousies ; but a genuine trust of the People , without distinctions of class , would find its response in a forgetfulness of past dissension and a thorough revival of that national feeling which is already breaking forth with its cheerful countenance , like the honest sun through the clouds of a winter ' s day and the double-distilled grossness of our city smoke . Let us trust our countrymen , and they will uot fail to join in the common loyally to their land .

    34 G J|J_Juj^L% Pa^Iupa^, ¦ „___ ¦ ; ' -...

    34 g j | j _ JUj ^ l % Pa ^ iupa ^ , ¦ „___ ¦ ; ' - —^ ' ' 1 - ' ' ~ . ' . ' " " ' - - ' - —— ^ _——^_ .::.

    Landing Of The Trench. We Were Electrifi...

    LANDING OF THE TRENCH . We were electrified this morning by a telegraphic intelligence that the French landed at Dover the day before yesterday , and will probably be in possession of London-before London is in possession of this news . The visitation turns out to be the result of a long-concerted plan . The visits of the National Guard were not altogether convivial ; M . Salandrouze de Larnornaix , M . Soyer , are Frenchmen—the latter having kept possession of Gorehouse , so dear to the memories of the Prince President .

    We understand that , with his usual decision of character , Lord John Russell instantly took command of the Channel fleet , and forthwith ordered home the fleet from the Chinese and South seas ; keeping the Channel fleet in the Tagus to watch the important trade in port wine , while the blockade of Lagos is to be strengthened , to prevent any diversion in that important region . But as to matters at home , after recording his disapproval of the conduct of his Majesty Louis Napoleon , through Lord Granville , in a spirited protest , Lord

    John thought it more constitutional to apply to Parliament for a new Alien Act to be enforced against these unwarrantable trespassers on our hospitality . Meanwhile it is said that the A Division of Police will be reinforced by the engagement of forty-seven men of excellent character ; and Lord John contemplates a letter to the city of London , in which he will suitably allude to this lamentable aggression of a foreign potentate . It is satisfactory to know that the Lord Mayor has expressed his resolute determination to support the independence of the kingdom , and to exert his influence with the President of the French Republic ;

    good offices , in which , forgetting all past differences , he will be joined by his predecessor , Sir John Musgrove . Mr . Dilke and the other Commissioners also join in the same honourable service . The foreign refugees who have previously sought refuge amongst us , and who are obnoxious to his Majesty Louis Napoleon , have had our embarrassing position laid before them ; and we understand that they would be quite willing to go away , or to be given up , rather than' bring England into trouble . So that Government is energetic and fearless in its duty .

    Meanwhile , however , the illustrious invader has not suffered himself to be detained e , ven by these formidable preparations . The manner of his arrival is historically acourate . He left Boulogne with his suite in a numerous flotilla of boats . On approaching Dover , like Ascanius , he altered his name ; and , instead of Louis Napoleon , called himself Julius Napoleon . As the galley ran aground , the Standard-bearer ( Herr Pischek ) jumped into the surf , bearing the eagle , which has now braved so many times the ridicule and sneers of Prince

    place in his theatre , either on the stage or in the royal box . Learning of the determined purpose of his Majesty Julius Napoleon to come up to town as soon as his followers should have recovered their health , her Majesty ' s Ministers resolved on still more energetic measures . The Special Constables were again called out , and they have answered the appeal to a man . And the old bivouac swords have been served out to the Police .

    eminent theatrical manager invited him to take any Julius Napoleon ' s detractors ' . Our illustrious visitors intended to march at once ; but the effects of so long a voyage obliged them to take a little repose . An eminent wax chandler instantly waited on Prince Julius Napoleon to . request his portrait in wax for the Chamber of Horrors ; two eminent daguerreotypists , ' an eminent tailor , and an eminent printseller , also waited on the Prince ; and an eminent theatrical manager invited him to take anv

    A curious incident occurred at the landing . A company of the garrison at Arch Cliff Fort had been drawn up to oppose the invader , and actually fired pointblank into the faces of our neighbours ; which caused a good deal of amusement among that gay and witty throng . It is said that the cartridges had been made by contract ; but that the contract will be more carefully observed next year . One person suggested that it would be a very effective measure to offer our visitors some of the

    " preserved " meats from Gosport ; and objections against the shocking barbarity of such a desire were nearly overruled by a member of the Peace Society , who objected to fighting , and justified the proposed use of condemned stores on free trade principles ; but a gentleman said , from his knowledge of the French , that some officer would be sure to look into the stores before they were served

    out—a practice recently introduced into our own stores , with a very beneficial effect . This suggestion induced the proposers of the plan for de * stroying the French army to relinquish it .- The stores ^ therefore , are still left for the benefit of the Hampshire hogs . As an auxiliary measure to the calling out of the Special Constables , by an official request , a deputation from the Peace Society has been sent down to Dover , to represent the inhumanity and impolicy of war . Canterbury , January 23 .

    The Emperor Julius Napoleon received the Peace deputation very politely , and the members were delighted with the cordiality of his manner . He explained that he could not delay his departure ; which seemed reasonable . He permitted Mr . Cobden to make his address ; and that gentleman prorceeded , with his usually mild style , to illustrate the effect of war on finance , exports , & c . Even the Emperor was surprised at the masterly manner in whicli the truly English statesman continued his discourse ,

    in spite of the difficulty of his position in speaking while he was constantly walking backwards before the horse of his Majesty , who listened with great attention , in the intervals of looking at the country . Mr . Cobden ' s embarrassment must have been much increased by the crowding of the general population , which accumulated in front as the soldiery advanced ; to say nothing of the cocks and hens that fluttered before the moving body and around the speaker , in great flocks . They have just entered the town in that order . Canterbury , Two o'clock .

    They have just passed out of the town in the same order . Mr . Cobden was much applauded by the Men of Kent for the resolute spirit of his opposition to the honourable Member for France . We have since heard from Sittingbourne that Mr . Cobden appeared much fatigued . His motion was carried against him by a large majority . In the French organ of this day we read , among the fashionable arrivals— " At the Symposium , his Majesty the Emperor Julius Napoleon , and a numerous suite . We understand that his Majesty is not unprepared with a constitution for England , as the Trans-oceanic department of . France . " We

    may add that the Leader , the Times , and other journals opposed to the Party of Order , are to be instantly suppressed . Prince Albert has been invited to join the Consultative Commission , and Queen Victoria has been invited to the evening parties to be held at St . James ' s during the season . Lord Lanadowne , Mr . Julian Harney , Mr . Disraeli , Lord Shaftesbury , Mr . Macaulay , Mr . Richard Oastler , the Duke of Wellington , and persons ^ of that class , have received orders to embark immediately for Bermuda . The Special Constables are dissolved . The Emperor appeals to the English people .

• Citation
  • Leader (1850-1860), Jan. 24, 1852, page 16, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_24011852/page/16/