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No. 403, December 12,1857.1 THE LEABEE. ...
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IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. - ¦ ¦ ¦ - •——?* *¦ ...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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No. 403, December 12,1857.1 The Leabee. ...
No . 403 , December 12 , 1857 . 1 THE LEABEE . ttito
Imperial Parliament. - ¦ ¦ ¦ - •——?* *¦ ...
IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT . - ¦ ¦ ¦ - •——?* *¦ —•—¦ ¦ ¦ ' ¦ ¦ Monday , December 7 th . OBSCENE BOOKS , & C , BILL . In the House of Lords , Lord Campbell moved for a return of the warrants , granted under the Act of Parliament of last session , for the prevention of the sale of obscene publications , and also of the steps that had "been taken under the said act . —The returns were ordered .
CHURCH-RATES . The Earl of Mal 3 iesbuky asked whether it was the intention of the Government to bring forward , during the ensuing session , aiiy measure respecting churchrates .- —Earl GKANViLLt : sakl it would entirely depend upon , circumstances whether any such measure would be introduced . ANSWER TO THE ADDUESS . Earl St . Germans brought ' . up her Majesty ' s answer to the address of their Lordships , in answer to the Royal Speech ou Thursday week . It was couched in . the usual terms .
LORD CANNING . Earl Gkanville corrected some statements which had been made on the first night of the session by-lord Derby with respect to the Governor-General of India , General Hearsey , and . the rewarding of a Sepoy who had distinguished himself by brave and faithful conduct . The man had been promoted with the express sanction of Lord Cauiihig , and not reprimanded ^ . as Lord Derby had supposed .
SIR HENRY IIAVELOCK . Earl Granville brought up a message from , the Crown , recommending to the House to concur in enabling her Majesty to make provision for securing to Sir Henry Havelock a pension of 1000 ? . a-year for life . —A similar ' message , was laid before the House of Commons by Lord Palmerston .
RESTRICTIONS ON THE INDIAN PRESS . The Earl of EllejSBouough moved for ^ a copy of the Arms Act , lately passed by the Legislative Council of India ; also a return of all native and European newspapers licensed under the Act of the Legislative Council , passed on the 13 th of last Juiie ; and also copies of all letters of warning addressed to the printers of any such native and European newspapers respectively , and of all revocations of the licenses of any of such newspapers } and of all correspondence relating to the restitution thereof . The Arms Act provides that Europeans in India are to apply to the magistrates ( -who are often natives ) for leave to possess arms . This , observed Lord EUenborough , is an infringement of the rights of 3
inglishmen , aud he thought all Englishmen in India should be armed for the sake of self-protection . In fact , they should be compelled to bear arms , so that they might form a large militia . The act had excited great disgust among our countrymen in the East . His Lordship then called attention to the provisions of the measure passed in reference to the press in India , and contended that the Governor-General might have subjected the press to a censorship , instead of having recourse to the measures he had adopted . Uudcr the provisions of the law , the Governor-General might prohibit the publication of any book , pamphlet , or newspaper , wherever published , so that , after an interdict had been put upon a paper , the party receiving it would be liable to fine and imprisonment—the consequence being , that a person receiving an English newspaper containing strictures upon the Government came within the provisions of the act . On
the other hand , the papers might publish tho fullest military details , thus putting the enemy in possession of important facts , the knowledge of which might be used against us . A great deal of mischief had been effected by the publication in the papers of letters from officers whose feelings had been embittered by witnessing the atrocities of the revolt . Great as had been the crimes of the Sepoys , due discrimination should be observed in their punishment , and we should avoid acting on a principle of wild revenge . In the day of victory , if it should come , wo ought to assume an attitude which should secure the sympathy and good-will of the people of India . —Earl Ghanvillk and tho Duke of Auuyi-l defended the course pursued by Lord Canning ; Earl Gkky and tho Marquis of CLANmcAunii also took a favourable view of the conduct of tho Indian Government , and deprecated discussion on the subject at that period ; while tho Earl of JIalmicsuuhy and Lord Disuur expressed their disapprobation of the Governor-General . In the House oi ? Commons , the answer to tliu Addross was brought up by Lord Castlehohsh . GAJPl'AIN liUUCKMANTLK AND TIIIC OKU'IC 15 » 8 OK Till ! JUNO . Mr . Waiuikn inquired of the fixst Lord of tho Admiralty whether hia attention hml been called ton recent naval court-marital held on an officer of her Mnjusty's ship Juno ; and whether any stops are contemplat ed by the Government in respect thereto . —Sir ( Jiiauucs Wood said ho greatly regretted that a distinguished oilicer , who had beun thirty years in tlio service , Iiad placed himself in a po . sit . ion to incur the censure- of the Board of Admiralty . Still , lie thought Captain FraemanUo had only acted out of a senso of duty . If the Juno had remained in commission for any ttmo longer , the iSuard of Ad mi nil ty would liuvu superseded Captain Freo
mantle , bat , as the vessel at tlie time of these courts-martial was under orders to be paid off , it was considered that it would beifor the advantage of'the public service if no steps were then taken for his removal from the service . ( Rear , kear ^
the 69 th kegiment . Mr . Scott asked on what ground the-69 th Regiment , being quartered at Plymouth , was removed from Plymouth to Portsmouth by rail to embark there , in . order to return by sea to Plymouth , before departing for the East Indies . —Sir John Kambden said that the hon . gentleman must have been misinformed as to the facts of the case regarding the embarkation of this regiment . Three ships were taken up by the East India Company to convey the regiment to Alexandria . Two of those ships took the troops on board at Plymouth direct , but the third was a mail steamer , aud under the terms of her contract was only allowed to embark at Portsmouth . Accordingly , a detachment was sent to Portsmouth and embarked there . .-.. •' .. ¦ '
GUANO . THE KOORIA 3 IGORIA ISLANDS . In reply to Mr . Gaiud , Mr . Labouciiere said that , when the subject was laid before the House , lie had stated that her Majesty's Government were determined to afford assistance to the attempts that were being made to obtain guano in the -Koorui Mooria Islands , * and that a ship of war should be sent for the . protection , of persons engaged in the trade . That had been done , and a great number of English merchants had goue there . The Bombay Government had prevented the engagement of any labourers from Aden , and , as soon as this was brought to his knowledge , he hadcalled the attention of the Indian Government to tiie fact , expressing his hope that , if there were no valid reasons for this prohibition , it would not be continued . To that communication he bad not yet received any reply .
THE EX . GLISH-PRISONERS AT NAPLES . In answer to Mr . Monckton Milnes Lord Pauierstox made- '' a .-statement- regarding the two engineers taken on board the steamer Cagliari , somewhat modifying that which he had made on the previous Iriday . He was . , sorry to * say that , by accounts he had received on Sunday from the acting British consul , it appeared that , although the engineers had not been subjected to actual torture , they had been confined in a dark , damp , gloomy cell ; that they had complained of their food ; and that one of them , in a fit of despondency , had made an attempt upon his life . There had been also an endeavour to falsify the evidence against them . There is nothing iu their present treatment materially to complain of ; but tne Government are expecting further accounts .
BANK OT EXGLAS'D ' INDKMNrrr BILL . On the order for the second reading of this bill , Mr . Gladstone objected to the wording of the first clause , which indemnifies the Bank for acts of which Parliament knows nothing . lie asked for explanations respecting the profits on the issues already niade- ^ - whether they are to goto the . Bank of England or to the Government ; how they are to be computed ; whether they are to be profits of the issues or of the discounts ; and , lastly , whether the profits arc to be calculated on the amount of the issues made to tho issue department of the Bank , or on that portion only which will go to the public . —Sir H . Willouohby asked for further information with respect to tho necessity fox suspending
the law . —Mr . Cayi , ey criticized the monetary systom of the country , which he considered impracticable without periodical collapses . —Mr . Conino-iiasi * regretted that the Government had not determined on abrogating tho act of 18-A 4 altogether . —Mr . Malins cordially approved of the bill . —air . C iiosslhy , Mr . R . Phillips , and Mr . Newimegate spoke in favour of the Bank of Eugland , but suggested the necessity of introducing 6 uch reforms into the law as would simplify financial matters anil avoid panics . —Mr , Buchanan and Mr . Kimc spoke against the act of 18-1-1 , which had not prevented undue speculation and overtrading , and which errs in applying an inflexible rule to that fluctuating thing ,. the currency .
The Ciiancklj-or of niK ExciiKQUJm , in reply to Sir 11 . Wil lough by , said ho had no knowledge of unycombination or conspiracy to intimidate or influence the Bank of England , and he did not bclievo any hlicIi conspiracy existed . " With respect to tho application of tlie profits upon tho issuo of notcB under the Government letter , he said that , as the matter was still iu progress , he liad not thought it his duty to come to any definite conclusion . There was no depreciation of the currency , in the ordinary sense of thu term , by the issue of the extra 2 , 000 , OOOf . Mr . Spoonkk , in defending his theory , denied that he was mi advocate of a largo issue of unconvertible paper . —After a few words from Mr . Inouam ( who made some suggestions with respect to tho issue of notes ) , the bill was read a second time . Tho llouao adjourned iita quarter-past
cight-Tuesday , JJeoemler 8 th . OTCNKKAli HA . YKI . OOK ' . S ANNUITY . In tho llousi-i ok Lohiih , the Clerk having read tho Chioen ' s Moasagf . with respect to General II nvolock'n minuily , Hurl ( iritA'NVii . i . K moved that the House should assure her Majesty Unit thtsy cheerfully concur iu thu proposition to niiikc a provision of 1000 ^ . u yonr for tin * ( Jeneral , and aro prepared to adopt the necessary
measures . —X « rd Derby seconded the motion , and passed a higheulogium on General Wilson and ; oa Colonel Inglis t yrho commands the garrison at Lucknow . He . 'hoped justice would be done to the distinguished gsHantrv of the latter officer . —Earl GRAHvn . tE saidcthat , althongh it is gratifying to grant honours on the spot , it is necessary to have complete official information before doing so .- —The motion , was agreed to . —The Duke of Cambridge entered the House at a later period in the evening , and spoke to the same effect as Lord GranviUe about granting honours to Colonel Inglis ; on which Lord Derry emphaticall y disavowed any desire to diotate to the Government .
"RELIGIOUS - WORSHIP ACT AMENDMEXT BILL . On the order of the day for the second reading of this , bill , Lord Skaitesbuky said he did not intend to press the second reading at that time , representations having been made to him that the benc ] i of Bishops are opposed to the measure . The object of the bill is to enable tfce Church of England to perform religious services in unconaecrated buildings ; and the measure arises out of the stop -which has been put to the Sunday services , in connexion with the Established Church , which have been held at Exeter Hall . Lord Shaftesbury felt some doubt as to the legality of that interference ; but he thought it better to amend the law so as to establish clearly the right of the Church to hold such services . —Lord Derby
expressed his satisfaction that the bill had been postponed , as he disapproved of the principle involved in it . —The Bishop of St . David ' s sympathized heartily with the effort to extend the influence of the Ghurch among the -working classes , but doubted whether those classes had attended Exeter Hall in such numbers as had been supposed , and hoped the object . in view might ~ be attained without any important innovation ' on- 'the-parochial- system . — -The Bishop of London supported tie principle of the bill , and doubted whether the incumbent who had prohibited the Exeter Hall services had acted with a sound discretion , though doubtless he had acted conscientiousl y . Even when Westminster Abbey and St . Paul ' s are thrown open , there will be need of further church accommodation in London . It was impossible to believe that- , it was ever the intention of the law to give an incumbent a monopoly which should stand in
the way qf the teaching , of the -Gospel . —The Bishop of Ripon ( who had preached at one of the Exeter Hall services ) asserted that the ^ congregation was mainly composed of the working classes . —Lord Campbell spoke in favour of the bill ; and Lord Panmuke added his testimony to that of the Bishop of Ripon with respect to the attendance in large numbers of the working orders . —The Earl of Shaftesbury read , a letter addressed to him , setting forth that an' individual , whose name he would not mention , had disapproved of the services in Exeter-hall , until he . heard-from a manufacturer that seventy of his men attended those services , -who never had , he thought , gone to churcli before . QITear , hear . } He moved the adjournment of the debate until the third sitting after the reassembling of Parliament in February . —Tlie debate was accordingly adjourned to the 8 th of February .
THE TRANSPORT SHIP AUSTRIA , The Eakl of -Hakdwickk moved for « i copy of the contract made with the owners of the steam-ship Austria for the conveyance of the 91 th Regiment to India . That vessel had sailed for India with the troops , and put back ; it had sailed again with the troops , and put back ; and the regiment was now under orders to proceed to India overland . The vessel did not belong to an English company . —Lord Panmuke agreed to give the correspondence , but remarked that the vessels for the conveyance of the troops to India are taken up by tho directors of the East India Company , and not by the Government . He begged to add , in justice to tho East India Company , that , although they had taken up vessels for the conveyance of 50 , 000 troops to Indtu , scarcely any casualty had occurred , except in the oaee of the Austrin .
The House adjourned about eight o ' clock . AUSTRALIAN 5 UH . SKltVIOB . In the IIolisio ok Commons , iu reply to Mr . Yoima , Mr . Baring stated that tho accident to the -mail-ship Emeu will involve tho loss of two mails , the outward mail from Suez : to Sydney , an < l tho January mail home . With regnrd to future arrangements , fbc Board of Admiralty has directed attention to the manner in which tho sen-ice has been conducted , and the company has undertaken that next Rummer there shall be four vessels in the . service between Su « z 4 ind Sydney , and that tho Emeu aboil be employed as a spare vessel .
INDIA . In reply to Mr . VANSTTTAnr , who inquired whether , during tho tenure of tho'Governor-Generalship of Indiu by the Marquis of Dalhounio , any despatch was sent by the supreme Government or tlie Commander-in-Chief in India to tho Court of Director .- ** , or to tho President of tho Board of Control for an iiicmise . of European troops , inconsequence of tluM ; x-U * iiM <> ii <> i tho British territories in the Kast , Mr . Vicknon Smith said that no special communion ! ions t / ilco |» luco between tho President of the Hoard of Control « i >« l «* ' > ii ( Jovtiriior-Ueiieral of India . All pucIi coniimiilic'itioMS «« ' ' made to Um Hoard of Dirwtor . s ; and lm thought Hie best , courao for his hon . friend would bo to move for tho dwipatcli , if nny such existed . —Ju reply to MrJimir 1 ' AKiBjaroN , Mr . ViaifKON
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Dec. 12, 1857, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_12121857/page/3/
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