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754 THE LEADER. [Saturday,
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Saturday, August 12. The chief business ...
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TO CORRESPONDENTS. Ca,u " M. A., Temple,...
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SATTIBDAY, AUGUST 12, 1854,
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Fhere is notimg so revolutionary, becaus...
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THE 3STEW ELECTIONS. The writs for the "...
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RESULTS OP THE SESSION. "We have had a v...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Miscellaneous. A-Musemkntb Of San F« An ...
Departure of a Body of Metropolitan Police to the Sea . t of War . —A number of police-officers belonging to the metropolitan districts , specially appointed fur active duty at -the seat of -war , took their departure on Monday evening last from London , en route for Southampton , and then , for Constantinople , and finally to settle at Varna , or any other place where their services might be more required . The corps consisted of about 20 of the finest men in the force , wi . 0 , it is understood , volunteered to go uyon foreign service . A very affecting scene took place at the Waterlooroad terminus ; for as the train in which the men ¦ we re was moving out , a number of friends and young ¦ women , some of whom had been keeping company with the officers when on duty in London , and who little anticipated
that they would have to leave the metropolis , commenced sobbing violently . It is understood that another and far larger Dody of men aie to follow those already sent off in the course of a few weeks . —Morning Advertiser . The Mormojht . es . —The last advices from the desert give very favourable accounts of the " colony which has planted itself on the shores of Lake Utah , in order to found the New Sion . Governor Young lias established relations with the Indians , and has bound the Saints to live in good understanding with the savages . The JDeseret News publishes some letters written by a Saint to her sister in New Hampshire . 4 ' I am happy , very happy , " she writes , " and I live agreeably to the will of the Lord . My liusband has six other wives , whom , he loves equally , and whom I esteem as sisters . Our children , united , are 24 in number . Peace
is an the house . These letters must most likely be dictated by fanaticism , or extorted by force . —New York Herald . A . Long Impmsos ^ uent . —On Thursday last George Eisby , who was tried at the Lent Assizes , at Chelmsford , on the 9 ti . of March , 1835 , for the wilful murder of John SgOqner , at West Bergbolt , was discharged from Springfield Gaol , her Majesty ' s pardon haviug been received by Mr . Neale , the governor . JjUsby was committed on the 7 th of August , 1834 , and at the following assizes was tried , and acquitted on the ground of msanity , T > ut ordered Cf to be kept in strict custody -until his Majesty ' s pleasure be known . Thus , after a lapse of twenty years , a few days only excepted , he-has regained his liberty . His case and good conduct in prison having been represented to the Secretary of State , the authorities were induced to recommend his release . —Essex Standard . . ¦' . ¦¦ ¦
754 The Leader. [Saturday,
754 THE LEADER . [ Saturday ,
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Saturday, August 12. The Chief Business ...
Saturday , August 12 . The chief business of the House of Commons , in its meeting yesterday , was to order the new writs for Canterbury , Cambridge , Barnstable , Maldon . and Hull . Mr . Thomas Buncombe offered some opposition , dividing the House on each writ , on the ground that as the Bribery Bill would , not prevent bribery , these writs for these corrupt places ought not to issue until the ballot was adopted ; Mr . Dunconibe taking for granted that sonic day the ballot witlhe adopted . Mr . Hume was more moderate ; he asked Lord John Russell whether , if this Bribery Bill should prove a failure in these cases , he ( Lord John Riiasell ) would at last consent to the ballot . Lord John distinctly declined to mtike such a pledge .
BUSINESS FOR NEXT SESSION " . As usual , several members drew bills on next session . Mr . Thomas Chambers , irrepressible Protestant , gave notice of a motion on Convents and Nunneries . Mr , Hume , -with no thought of retirement , gave notice that nuxt session ho -would move that salaries in Government offices be paid quarterly where they are now paid half-yearly .
CUBA THE SLAVE TRADE . In the House of Lords th « Earl of Ci-akendox , in laying on the table certain papers relating to the Starve Trade , took the opportunity of stating that during the government of tlie late captain -general of Cul > a , tho most stringent measures had been adopted to put down the slave trade in that country ; and he had every reason to believe that under the government of tho newly-appointed captain-general—Concha—tho sumo course would bo pursued , as it ¦ was the decided policy and wish of General Espartero .. He also wished to disabuse tho public mind in the United States of a notion which prevailed there , that this country was ready to enter into * conventions , for the purpose of making Cuba an African republic . He wished to give such a report the strongest contradiction .
NEW ZEALAND COMPANY " . Xord Monthaolu presented npetition from Auckland , Now Zealand , praying for redress against the clause in tho act granting a constitution to tho Colony which imposed tho payment of a sum of 268 , 000 / , out of the proceeds of tho Crown Lands , to the JNew Zealand Company . The Dulcs of NiawcAS'i'Lia said ho was always opposed to that arrangement , and that the mutter wa . 8 under the consideration of tho Government , with a view to its correction .
POSTAOM TO FRAN 013 . Ira answer to a . question , Viaoount Canning stated that negotiations wore in progress for tho reduction of tho rate of postage on letters between England and tfrnnce-, and Sardinia , to 0 < l , and tlmt tnq rates on newspapers to Sardinia would bo im ~ mediately reduced . The Uoubo than adjourned at a quarter past six .
To Correspondents. Ca,U " M. A., Temple,...
TO CORRESPONDENTS . Ca , u " M . A ., Temple , " expect us to publish such a letter iraless we kue-w his real name and address P It is impossible -to acknowledge the mass of letters wo receive . Their Insertion is often delayed , owing to a press of matter ; an . d when omitted it is frequently from reasons quite independent of tbo merits of frho communication . No notice can bo taken of anonymous communications . Whatever is intended for insertion must bo authenticated by the name and address of the writer ; not necessarily for publication , but as a guarantee of his good faith . We cannot undertake to return rejected communications . A . 11 letters for the Editor should foe addressed to 7 , Wellington-street , Strand , London . Communications should always be legibly written , and on one side of the paper only . If long , it increases the difficulty of finding space for them .
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Sattibday, August 12, 1854,
SATTIBDAY , AUGUST 12 , 1854 ,
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Fhere Is Notimg So Revolutionary, Becaus...
Fhere is notimg so revolutionary , because there ts nothing so unnatural aad convulsive , aa the strain to keep thingsfixed "when all the world is by the very : law of its creation in eternal progress . —D £ . Arnold .
The 3stew Elections. The Writs For The "...
THE 3 STEW ELECTIONS . The writs for the " suspended boroughs " were last night moved for , ordered , and , by next "week , will be issued . These elections will take place tmder the new Bribery Bill ; and , whatever the defects of that measure the discussions , upon it , in both , Houses , will have at least so far raised the morale of electioneers that we may expect , under the combined influence of fear of exposiore , desire for economy , and craving for purityj , that the contests will be somewhat exceptionally honourable .
In these circumstances the elections , even upon the limited franchise , will t ) e regarded as presenting genuine indications of public opinion in some of our most important boroughs . The elections will take place at a critical period : at the close of a session in . which our " public life" has been an anarchy ; at the commencement of ( if we are really commencing ) a great war , tlie ultimate objects of which are dubious ; and at the formation of alliances , the conditions of which are
equivocal—perhaps degrading and disgraceful . It is , then , of importance that the Liberal party should be prepared . "We do not mean that the Reform Club Committee should sit daily ; that the Reform Association should hunt for candidates ; that the Ballot Society should endeavour to write an address ; or that Mr . Cop pock should
haye interviews with . Mr . llayfcer and Ins private bankers . _ Wo simply mean that the Liberal , or Radical , electors in the different boroughs should consult with one anothor as to what they consider to bo the national interest and the Government ' s duty in respect to this war . "Wo have failed to get ; a programme either from a Liberal Government or the Liberal Government ' s Radical
supporters : let us at least insist on pledges from Liberal candidates . Tho best sort of " public meeting " ia that which collects round a hustings ;— " resolutions" then are very real and practical things . Some bold words , honourably guaranteed , and coming from aowly-elocLotl members , would just now i ' uniiah tho Cabinet with
that steadying guidance which they necessarily require in entering on tho Recess . Let uh hope ,- therefore , that thoao boroughs will Hponk nationally—at least intelligibly . When wo are intent on Bussia , do not lot ; us have candidates exclusively insisting that they will not vote against " progressive Reform , " " local solf-government , " or tlio u Ballot Society . " These pledges , too ; Imt , iu tho first
place , —what sort of treaty with Russia , and what sort of alliance with Austria they will vote for . Tet as Parliament is done away with for six months , by an arrangement which seems not to astonish a people who believe that they are governed I t y representative institutions , —why new elections at all ? The treaty may be signed , and the alliance contemplated , ere our possible statesmen have taken their seats in that Senate which onl y comes in with green peas and other luxuries of the spring season .
Results Op The Session. "We Have Had A V...
RESULTS OP THE SESSION . "We have had a very long session . About 60 , 000 , 000 ? . of taxes have been voted ; no information has been given about the war ; and the Oxford University Beform Bill has been passed ;—these are the main facts of the very long session . The war excused no-legislation ; and " consideration for the public service , " in reference to the war , excused the no-information . The war required the voting of extra taxes ; and the fact that extra taxes were being voted explains the consistent
indifference of the House to economy in the ordinary estimates . The excusefor everything has been that this great war was fully approved of by this great people , who were engrossed in it ; which fully accounts for the earnest reluctance of the aristocracy to pass any bill to improve the representation of the people in the House of Commons . Certainly the people are quite content with this eventless session . And undoubtedly the Government—which has been , unable to do
anything except get ; taxes arid refuse information , and which has been beaten about twice a week by an Opposition without either principle or organisation , and by Radicals who were its most hearty and anxious supporters—and which closes the session , collectively degraded , and . in several instances individually disgraced—remains one of the strongest " Governments that have ever ruled in England . It is difficult to account for this anomalous state of public opinion ; but it is i * emarliq , ble that the public is quite indifferent to the anomaly and does not seek to have it accounted for .
A strong Government always getting beaten ; that is the position which puzzles all through the Session ; and . which has provoked insane hopes in an Opposition ludicrously weak and yet generally victorious . Tho position , however , is not stated , thus with perfect accuracy . It will bo observed , that the Government has been omnipotent in obtaining taxes , withholding information , and coalescing with useful bun horrible despotisms in defence of civilisution ; and that the Govorament has only beeix weak , flabby , foolish , and snubbed , when it entered the field of abstract politics , touched Reforms , or attempted Progress—or what it believed
to be Progress . The absurd misfortunes oi : tho administration may , therefore , be traced to its own misconception of its duties and its rights . The Coalition was not formed because of a pressure in tho country upon parties to carry specialities or conquer Reforms . Tho Coalition was formed at a moment of profound quiet ( for there was never any roul lenr for Free-trade—the Budget on which Mr . Disraeli went down was a Cob den—Budget)—at a moment when tho Whigs had no Kmlicnl cry to stand alone on—when tho Poelitos woro straggling nbout as useful administrators who could find nothing to advocate , — whon . the Tories had broken down biHMiuso
they were too ingeniously attempting , at , a favourable moment of universal content , to plettso all interests too much . In a word tho Coalition was formed for the Duko ' s reasons , and for none otliors—viz ., to carry on tlw >
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Aug. 12, 1854, page 10, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_12081854/page/10/
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