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A LIBERAL PARTY. It is the more surprisi...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Parliamentary Magic. On A Former Occasio...
* faen Aa * AKko , Ar fing gBii ^ iwfdfljg inwlved in dab * , declared his n » bjkty to pay his onntttti relit , of land-tax , to Qie Company . 3 Bi tWs « toerg © noy Mr- Hod & ss prevailed * rt » on t ! ie Madras Grorernment to sequestrate ¦ S fltabAtti , and out of the proceeds to « pptdptt »* e a certain 8 um for the pay ?* " ** « SnSafly tribute , togetnerwith one-fourth of outSo & g arream The surplus was to b « devoted to the niainteaam * *{ ^ J **>> "g * the Ikmidation of * to private . debts . No BpeeStfore , hoover , of creditors was sent i « nor w * iTh eteted that certain railages had
already-been assigned to them as actual secmritr . Five years afterwards , though decidedly of opinion that the entire transaction was Wrong and every way injurious , . Lord MAOifcTKBY promised these private creditors that , on the surrender of their mortgages , he Would reeoitfmend their claims to the favourable notice of the- Company , so that they should receive any surplus which might remain
fcfla * the demands of Gtoverninenfc were satisfied . However , nothing came of this proposed ftrrangemcaifc , and in 18 O 3 the balance doe to ' the Company amounted to "five lakhs of p ^ odas . The permanent settlement of the ^ Northern Circars being then effected , they very liberally cancelled these arrears and swstored the Zemin dari , assessed at ^ a lower rental or land-tax . Previous to this ,
A ^* AJtAO ' s private creditors had made an application to the Court for payme-nt of their cteirttB , which was very properly declined , as establishing a dangerous precedent . Hothing m © T & waa afterwards heard of the-na until the year 1881 , when a private bill was brought mtothe Iiower Hotiae in favotep of Captain MukbaY , who had married Mr . Hodg * s * grand-Tfilaughter . There is no doubt that the success of this bill was entirely owing to Captain Mttrba ^ s great parliamentary
influen ^ s . Ajad this was boldly stated m the "tfppe * 3 Itfuse by t # ord BaouoHAM ! , Who strenuouslyopposed the bill , in conjunction with liofd EtUBmBOKOtrefH , not yet a systematic opponent of the Honourable Court As might be expected , the result of this most objectionable measure was to invite other complainants to have recotirse to the same means for the redress of their imaginary grievances . In the very next year a Mr . HuTOHLisrsOJr endeavoured to carry through a
private bill , to © omj > eH > WGaurt to discharge certain claims made by him as heir to his uncle's property , who had lent money to the Xfcajab of Travancore , contrary to the regulations under Trfcich he held office . This Dill , also , would have passed had it not been opposed by masterly skill and perseverance by M £ r . MAOAtriAT , one of the Secretaries of the Board . Since the failure of that attempt to interfere with the Government of India , no similar measures have been proposed tratil -the one tetely introduced for the benefit of Mbbu Japi-ibb . Ax . t . But
already others are talked of . Axi Moead , <> f XAyrpove , and the King of Oube , are both mentioned as likely to enter the lists against the Indian Government , and , by the aid of Khutput , to aim at obtaining the reversal of that Government ' s decisions . It is quite possible that they may succeed . An appeal 4 o-the feelings is usually triumphant in this country , when the display of generosity
impoaesmo additional expense on the tax-payers , dtt is Jao >« impl « nto decree that such or such a Ifum shall be , -paiid by the East India Company , fbir & etful foaf * he mbment of the now stereofcv . ped asseddoxii that ithey are only trustees for woe vprorpeK expen diture of the revenues tof tlntjia . And it iatiopleasant to talk of our « onamonbrotherhoodwith 6 urooppojr ^ coloured ffiaObwrSuhjects , and to ixxaimt upon their heing trmtajlutorth i . liberality , and defereboe . This W > both . simple and pleasant—for . a season .
But the time will assuredly arrive when the British Government will bitterly repent of their credulity or complaisance , should they ever take the administration of the Indian Empire into their own hands . Khutput will avail to set aside any decision whatsoever . By means of a private bill , smuggled through the House , every deposed Rajah or Nawab , every fraudulent Zemindar—with sufficient means to retain a solicitor and a couple of members of Parliament—may succeed in practically subverting the Government , and in brineine- the whole machinery of the State
to a dead-lock . The Iiords have , therefore , for once , deserved well of their country in throwing out a Bill establishing such , a dangerous precedent . But we doubt not the Hon . Court will display a judicious and graceful liberality towards the unfortunate promoter of that Bill .
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THE & 3 BS A PER , [ No- 329 , Baotkday ,
A Liberal Party. It Is The More Surprisi...
A LIBERAL PARTY . It is the more surprising that there is no great , solid Liberal party in the House of Commons or in the country , because there are excellent materials for such a party . The Tory union is virtually dissolved . It cannot govern Parliament , or restore itself in the confidence of the nation . It has no policy . The Whig connexion , under the leadership of Xord Johst Bubsee ! ., lost its parliamentary majority , and has not since regained it . If there be English politicians who have a future , who may aspire to the position degraded by the Tories and abandoned by the "Whigs , they are the Liberals , who have definite opinions , in real harmony with the genius of the constitution .
They see before them an exhausted parliamentary machine , an electoral system utterly and hopelessly corrupt , a House of Commons that dares not displace the Prime Minister because it cannot poiflt to his successor , a legislature that has ceased to discuss politics , Whigs who have adopted all the cant of Conservatism , Tories who , having nothing at present to conserve , because nothing obsolete seems in danger , split upon a score of crotchets , and have almost ceased to be a party . When a real opportunity arrives for a declaration of policy ,, they shrink from it . One' important debate has occurred this session in the House of Commons—the
debate on the dispute with America . It was the duty of the Opposition to aid in pressing apoh the Government the necessity of reforming its diplomatic habits , and keeping clear of gratuitous quarrels with America . But -where were Mr . DisbaeiiI , Lord Johw Mawicbbb , Sir Btjitweb Lyttost , Mr . "Wai ^ om :, Mr . Hkni ^ bt—that array which tells how low the party of the gentlemen of [ England has sunk in oratory , in intelligence ,
in political character P Their names ,, were not in the list of the minority , for this reason , that their habitual supporters have lost confidence in them ; that a number of the country members have refused at present to countenance their struggle for office ; that , had they spoken and voted , they might have exposed toe breach which haB taken place . It may appear ingenious to disparage Mr . Moobe , but the Disraelites would have rushed after
him had not the party been divided . It ia prudent to he quiet when you are weak . Therefore , as patriotism was out of the question , the critics of the Government policy were withoiit the assistance of Mr . I ) ibkaeli ' s knot of friends . With these instances of incapacity , irresolution , and disunion among the old parties before them , the Liberals may ieffectually occupy the recess in the preparation of a / political movement . To them exclusively the nation looks for improvements i and
developments of religious liberty , of commercial law , of army ueforin , of law amendment , of finance , of administration , of the parliamentary system—subjects about which the Tories and Whigs declaim loudly when out of office ; but in connexion with which both have practically and naturally failed . But some caution is necessary when the p lans of new political associations are traced . Men of bad political character , the failures
of past agitations , frothy and vulgar talkers , should he carefully excluded or repressed . They taint from the first the reputation of a political movement . They form an obstruction and a dead weight . It is not every one who professes volubly his liberal principles that should he admitted to the government of a Reformer ' s League . Members of committees and councils should be chosen by the constituents almost as deliberately as Members of
Parliament . . We shall have to make some observations on the practical plan and operation of a political society ; this is a subject that should be attentively examined . A Tauter Vicae . —A . story , singularly disgraceful to the present state of our rich " national Church , " was divulged a few days ago in the Woodstock County Court , -where the Rev . James Brogden , of Deddington , Oxon , appeared personally as defendant , in answer to a judgment summons for committal , as he had failed to pay 10 / . per month , in accordance with an order made last November . In the course of the hearing , the reverend gentleman stated that , since the order was issued , his
family had subsisted chiefly on the charitable contributidns of friends ; that his living was under sequestration ; that he had no means whatever to pay ; that , although he had done bis own duty for three years , he had not been allowed any stipend to subsist upon , except from the 3 rd of October to the 3 Td of January last , at the rate of 100 / . per annum , but that the Bishop ' s secretary would not pay it ; that he had expostulated with the Bishop of Oxford in vain , stating what was the fact , that his wife , a French lady of rank , had been fof months without a household servant , compelled , -with her daughters , to do all the domestic work ; that all he had regularly to subsist upon , except occasional gifts , was 11 . per week , 14 b . of which were always deducted for bread . The order of payment -was altered from 10 ? . to 1 ? . per
month . Aw Off-shoot from the FAtrarrtKBOT Cask . — Judgment waa given on Monday by Vice-Chancellor Stuart in a case arising out of the Fauntleroy forgery . The plaintiff " , Mrs . Derbishire , was interested in certain trust property for her separate use for life , with a restriction on anticipation . Fauntl « foy , who iraw executed for forgery in 1824 , was one of the trustees of that property , and h « applied 3 S 0 O ? ., part of it , to his own use , and represented that he had invested that sum in the purchase of 4869 / . Three per Cent . Consols , In the names
ef himself and hie co-trustees . Proof against the estate of Marsh , Stracey , Fauntleroy , and Graham was made for the sum of 3600 / . by the surviving trustees , and they had received dividends on that amount . The bill was filed by Mrs . Derbishire against the trustees for the purpose , among other things , of making them liable for the sum of 48602 . Three per Cent . Consols and the dividend thereon . The case had boen already partially tattled by a judgment of the late Vice-Chancellor Sir James Parker , but it now catno again before the court on further directions . Vice-Chancellor Stuart decided
against granting to Mrs . Derbishire the relief Bought for . Two Tiuobjdibs m the Crimba . — -Lieutenant Pierce , of the Land Transport Corps , has been , shot dead in the Crimea by some scoundrels who were hiding in the bushes skirting the path which ho was pursuing , in the early morning , in company with a private , who escaped , and brought the news to camp . A few days after this , a veterinary surgeon in the Turkish Contingent gave a party to some of his comrades . They talked a good deal about the murder of Lieutenant Pierce . Mr . Elkes ,
the host , in the course of the night rose and walked about the room . A Mr . Weston warn roused , and , being alarmed , he asked what was the matter . There was bo answer . Weston again onlled out , and , receiving no reply , said , " Fred , Fred ! I see the shadow of a man on tho wall , and I fear there is some villany about . Is it you ?" Still there was no answer , and Weston fined , killing his friend JElkes almost immediately . The table which they hod dined on tho evening before was cut up into planks to make a coffin for tho host .
Tnm Ckiikba . —A despatch from VIce-vAdmirril Trc " - honart announces that the definitive evacuation of the Crimea by the French troops took place on July 6 th . Those portions of the peninsula occupied by the AlHea wore given up officially by Marshal Poliasior to tho Russian Commander-in-Chicf on tho 7 th instant , and , from the 8 th , every one still In tho place was under Russian law .
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), July 12, 1856, page 14, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_12071856/page/14/
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