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No. 4-1-2, September II, 1858Q T a E X. ...
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I I . i THE ATLANTIC TELEGRAPH. A misadv...
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THE CHANNEL ISLANDS TELEGRAPH. The inaug...
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ACCIDENTS AND SUDDEN DEATHS. A most fear...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Mr. Itoebuck And The French Press. Tiiet...
I England —suppose that , and the Cossacks might very ! easily be seen in London . Unite , on the contrary , the 1 Russian arid English fleets , arid the junction would be f perfectlv indtflTerent to us . With bur army and our I population so eminently warlike , we repel every attempt l Herein lies sujjjiii
a at landing , our supuriu _ iiy 5 we .., I our navy bv an . army- ^ thab which England cannot do . " ] As regards the admitted superiority of our merchant I navy , and the maritime tastes prominent in England , I exemplified by her yachts , and by the habits of her 1 aristocracy , the Siecle considers their importance di-I . min . shed by the tendencies of Franca in the same direc-I tion : — 1 " Blind would be the man who does not perceive how I France is in every way tending towards the sea . Ten I years back the families who visited , the sea in the fine I season were some hundreds "; now they are counted by thousands . At present , the number of applicants for the naval schools is so great , that a considerable amount ¦ of interest is necessary in order to procure admission . Formerly the naval career was a sort of exception , andayoung man ouglit to be a native of some port to even think of I it . Now it has attractions for every province , and the navy is no longer the exclusive appanage of any particular district . " The Siecle then talks gravely of the project of making the Seine navigable as far as Paris for vessels of large burden . The following is perhaps more ' practical than the su £ crestion of havinrr men-of-war moored in front of ___ _ _ _ ________ _
_ j-,,- ^ ^ _ the Tuilcries gardens : — " The English must make up their minds to the development of maritime ideas in France . Admiral Napier has recommended , an arrangement —each power consenting to have a limited navy . ' We , on our side , advise the English to draw closer all the bonds which attach them to . France , and to look with suspicion . on those sentiments of jealousy which , have-so long animated then . , against France . It is not to diminish the French forces that they ouglit to c-rideavouf , but to to manage that a war ¦ with its should become utterly impossible from the multiplicity of relations and friendships existing between the two countries . " Mr . Roebuck ' s speech has had the honour of eliciting the subjoined observations from the Union : — " In the midst of much exaggeration there is a groundwork of truth in the speech of Mr . Roebuck . England is an isolated nation , and she can only be so in the world . That circumstance is , at the same time , her strength and her danger . Her isolation keeps her clear of many agitations which periodically disturb the Continent , but , in placing her out of the reach of them , it also keeps her out of the way of that assistance which the continental nations can render to each other . England is . a nation condemned to live alone . Let us not then disturb her in her solitude , but also let us not endeavour to seek from her any support . "
No. 4-1-2, September Ii, 1858q T A E X. ...
No . 4-1-2 , September II , 1858 Q T a E X . E A B E R . 925
I I . I The Atlantic Telegraph. A Misadv...
THE ATLANTIC TELEGRAPH . A misadventure , which may be considered truly national , has happened to this great undertaking . On Saturday last , official notice waa issued by the Atlantic Telegraph Company " that , owing to some cause at present not ascertained , but believed to arise from a fault existing in tho cable at a point hitherto undiscovered , there have been no intelligible signals from Newfoundland since one o ' clock on Friday morning , the 3 rd hist . The directors are at Valentin , aided by various scientific and practical electricians , investigating tho cause of the stoppage , with a view to remedy tho existing difficulty . " Wo regret to say that we are without any further news from Valcntia respecting the cable , and this may be taken to mean that the directors , with their scientific assistants , have as yet been unable to restore intelligible signals . A very painful impression was created by tho statement on tho Stock Exchange ; tho 1000 .. shares of the company fell one or two hundreds of pounds in value . It is not supposed , from our present information , that the cable has actually broken , but only that something has occurred to arrest tho natural progress of tho electric current . Even if tho cable flhpuld break , the result of the recent attempt Svill riot havo been in vain , for it clearly establishes two facts—first , that a cable can actually bo laid , across such a largo bulk of water , and , second , that when laid , telegraphic communications can as certainly be effected betwoen tho old and now hemiephores , If tho worst should come of tho present attempt , those facts will form tljo basis of improved and resolute undertakings for tho future . But , in tho mean while , lot thhS ? 1 t . , ° nr 08 eut e ^ ppago of communications through the cable is but of a temporary nature . com LS ., up to u Tlmi < sa w ' ' ** y thttt thcro ia 8 ti » biUnSfl" Uir 0 Ush th 0 whoI ° » b rth ° f the cable , nrova ? oJt on ^ * nin % Of * an ( l most «»«> rtttln Wnd . A l ^^ P ^ l m ^ mmii
I I . I The Atlantic Telegraph. A Misadv...
which , however well adapted for undisturbed depths , is totally inadequate to resist the liability to accident on a . rocky coast . Transactions in the shares took place on Thursday at 485 and 500 , the latter being ths closing quotation .
The Channel Islands Telegraph. The Inaug...
THE CHANNEL ISLANDS TELEGRAPH . The inauguration of the Channel Islands Telegraph took place at Jersey on Tuesday , when the wire was found to work successfully . The following telegraphic message was forwarded by Mr . Aubih , Constable of the Island , through the Right Hon . Spencer Walpolc , to the Queen : — " The Directors of the Channel Islands Telegraph Company , on behalf of the people of the islands , solicit that you may be pleased to lay before her Most Gracious Majesty this the first message conveyed by their telegraph . Though the establishment of this means of rapid communication with the mother country is an event of minor importance to the empire at large , it is one of heartfelt satisfaction to her Majesty ' s loyal and devoted subjects here , as tending to draw still closer the bonds which , for nearly 1000 years , have linked these islands to the Crown of England , and- more firmly to secure that connexion , the foundation of their liberties , and their prosperity , and which , like their forefathers , they would deem no sacrifice too great to preserve . " Jerse }' , Sept . 7 th . "
1 he -Queen returned the following answer by telegraph ' : — . ¦ " Holvrood Palace , Tuesday night , September 7 th , 1858 . " The Queen has received , with the highest satisfaction , the announcement of' the successful completion oi a telegraphic communication with the Channel Islands , and while her Majesty congratulates the directors of the Channel Islands Telegraph Company upon their success , she-rejoices in the ' more rapid means of communication and the closer connexion thus happily established with a portion of her dominions , hitherto locally separated , but always united to her crown by a spirit of unswerving loyalty , unsurpassed in any part of them , and of which the message just transmitted on behalf of the . people of the islands contains a very gratifying-expression . " Her Majesty ' s reply caused great enthusiasm in the j islands . The streets were crowded with people , and flag 3 I flying in all directions , ashore and afloat .. A procession , accompanied by military bands , paraded the town . The town was illuminated in the evening , and fireworks displayed in the . Royal-square and other places . The line was opened to the public ou Thursday . The cable , manufactured by Newall and Co ., is of the size of the shore end of the Mediterranean cable , but with ends in a proportionate degree thicker . It starts from Church Bay , Portland , and rests in depths of water varying from 35 to 40 fathoms , as far as the island of A 1 _ 'I _*_ ** _ " % Avr * i . ln ¦ aI _ !____*« l _ . ^ s _ v _ ^ £ » _ - » J \ •* * # « - ^ _* - ^ ^ __ 1 h > __ . __? ______ ______ ____ _ - . i ! t iiiubcii t
. . - _ . _ . ___ . _ _> , > Y- _ .- _ . a u . >_ u upon us me iirsc million . From Alderney the cable stretches to a point on the north-west coast of Guernsey , and crosses that island to St . Peter ' s Port , where there is a station . It then runs to Cape G ros Ness , and is landed upon a Fandy beach , ^—a matter of importance in an island so begirt with rocks as Jersey . Between eight and nine miles of underground work brings the line to St . Helier ' s . The station is situate at the corner Qf the Grand-square . A considerable trade already exists between the Channel Islands and St . Malo , Granville , and other places on the French coast . An extension in that direction would afford to Normandy and Brittany the facilities of communication Avhich are now denied to them . A message of twenty words from England to any of the towns in thoso provinces is now charged from 12 s . 9 d . to lis . 6 d . Tho charge for a riiossage of like length from London to Jersey is 5 s .
Accidents And Sudden Deaths. A Most Fear...
ACCIDENTS AND SUDDEN DEATHS . A most fearful accident occurred on the Blytli and Tyno lailway , two miles and a half from Shields , on Saturday . I An old woman named Frances Hails , with her grandson Matthew , a . little paralysed boy seven years of agtywore coming down an incline towards Flatworth , when the littlo boy suddenly ran on to the lino betweeu the rails , and the poor old grandmother immediately , observing tho train from Blyth approaching , ran to his roscuo . She could not lay hold of him in time , but she jumped I boforo tho ongino and pushed him from between the mils . . ( She sacrificed her own life in doing so . The wheels of tho engine and carriages passed over hor , and alto was litomlly severed in two , tho lower part of her body being carried about twenty yards from whoro tho other was loft . Tho train was spoodily stopped , and two medical men immediately assisted . Tho remains of tho old woman wore gathered together , and inquiry was made iXoi ^ U . o «« Uild ,-, wlii <) iv ^ it-. > v (» a ~ loiiiid--bliiib-8 ho-liad'saorillceci ' hor life in vain . The poor boy had boon struck on tho head by the engine and waa lying unconscious . He was attended by tho surgeons , who entertain no hopes of hid recovery , as ho i « suffering . from a very severe concussion of the brain . Another boat aooidout lias oooiirfod near Holywoll , ' In ' North Wales . Mr . John Lloyd , a cement nwnufnoturor , invited two youhg men to accompany him in a emil , tho I pen , being rough , with a strong wind . . After sailing I j ' I i 1 !
about three miles they put back , when their little craft , carrying fu ll sail , upset . The Accident was seen from the shore , and a boat was instantly put out , but on reaching the spot all had disappeared , a cap floating bung all that was to be seen . The bodies have been _ n ___?»_ h % »__ _*_»*_ ' * ¦
• . Xd _ U % CXCU . . Mr . James M'Gregor , late chairman of the South-Eastern . Railway Company , expired on Sunday morning , under painfully sudden circumstances . 'Mr . McGregor on Friday afternoon called at a shop in Bond-street to have his hair cut . He fell down in the shop , and on being raised was found unconscious of what was passing' . Medical assistance was promptly obtained , and the case . pronounced'to be paralysis . The unfortunate gentleman remained in the same state until Sunday morning , when he died . The deceased was intimately connected and well known to the leading commercial men of Liverpool and tha City of London . He was returned , after an unsuccessful contest in 1847 , for the borough of Sandwich in 1852 , on Conservative principles . Mr . M'Gregor was born in 1808 , and was twice married . A frightful boiler explosion has taken place at the mill of a woollen manufacturer , Mr . Almond , of Gilder-Bome , near Leeds . The catastrophe , which resulted in ' the instantaneous death of four persons and the serious injury of seven others , was occasioned by the ignorance and carelessness of the engineer ^ who paid the penalty by the loss of his own life . . . mi _ _ i . « 1 __ . __(• .. *• __ * * 1 * n ^ t ie unioriunate Kiiiea
__ ___ _ ne aajourneu inquest on j eopie in the railway accident near Dudley was resumed on . Tuesday , but the evidence presents few features of interest to the general public . The under-guard . in the train that separated was examined , and deposed that a shackle broke as the train started from Brettel-lane , but was immediately replaced by a strong goods chain . This witness , was examined at great length as to whether the breakage machinery was sufficient for so heavy a train ; and replied in the affirmative , but added that the rails were greasy . The guard being examined , said that his break was a good one , but that the train was too heavy for it . It also appeared , that there Was an additional break in the eighteen carriages that ran down , but there was no one to work it . The guard added , that the compartment containing the second break was filled with children ; and that though it ought to have been in use according to the company ' s rules , those regulations did not apply to excursio-h trains . The coroner expressed a wish to have the assistance of the Government iuspector , Captaiu Tyler , and the inquiry was adjourned for a week . The Aberdeen and Inverness Junction Railway , opened to the public about three weeks ago , has already been the scene of a most deplorable accident . On Saturday afternoon , the last train which leaves Inverness southward , 0 : 1 arriving at the Orton Junction , eight miles fro ' Keith , as usual had applied a break-engine , / . ni t" _ lr _ T * rt _ i fiit" + n I . " t _ ¦ _ nr . 4 * 1 ti "_ b f r *< i 1 11 > in on \ r _ , _ t 1 ina 4- \* _ ¦ _»•_ ¦ _ Tn 1 > HO blUIII AX
v . u »| J * v ^ ^*»_* xvs * , b ^ l-iug "Jf *** - * *** V **« I > U \ . 1 C . JLLI > some way not explained , this break appears to have slipped oil' the rail ., and as it could not be conveniently taken on again at the time , the oru'i __ aiy engine and tender were affixed , and the train proceeded to its destination—lveith—reaching the station about the advertised time , eight o ' clock . Anxious to get the break righted , it seems the engine-driver and fireman , immediately on uutackjing from the newly-arrived train , turned their engine and tender , and , accompanied by four or five other men , without any instructions , set off for the Orton Junction , where tho slip had occurred . To reach this , however , they had to pass another station—¦ Mulben—some five miles out of Keith , at which place * there is a siding for goods trains , & e ., being shunted into . The station-master at Mulben—his duty over for the night when the last train had passed—had naturally left , and , of course , there was no person to turn tha pointd on tho main line , and as a consequence the unlooK at
" ea-. or engine ran a rapid rate into tho siding , and struck nyniiist tho fixed buffers with so great a force that the ( oiuler , which was first , was fairly lifted up and tumble . I on tho engine . Whether or not tho driver and fireman saw their mistake and jumped is not Hsyot known , but at any rate they escaped with scarcely a bruise , as also did three of tho party who were standing on the tender , who wore thrown olF by tho shocks Lumontablo to say , however , tho other three of tho party , who woro on tho engine , mot a most shocking fate . They wore crushed so against tho fire-plate and box by the overtopping tondor that one pf them may bo said to littvo boon literally roasted to death . All the three poor fellows only lived for a very short time . Tho enginedriver and fireman , it is report «? d , wore not soon for tho nigh ., but next day both woro apprehended and lodged in tlio gaol ot Klg . n . A terrible railway acci . lont has also oeourrod in France , at tlio Vesinot station of tho St . Germain line . * riro ~ . cffl . Tr ^ lrtglr l ^^ ' descends the incline from tho station ulong the utniosplioric portion of tlio lino by its own gravity , illil not . stop at tho accustomed spot , but dashed against tho englno whioli was in waiting to take it on to l ' urid . Tim shook was violent . One carriage waa knocked to ploooa ; tho engineer and two passenger . , woro killod ; sen-oral pausongois woro woundoil , and somu of thoin very seriously , It id supposed that tlio break atUuliod tft tho loading carriage of tho train must have gtvon way
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Sept. 11, 1858, page 5, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_11091858/page/5/
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