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w™™™- 9. 1866.1 T H E LEADER. KB
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Iepmial Parliamentmonday, Februaryath. C...
local dues up on shipping . It was proposed to deal with this taxation in the following manner : —The passing tolls , which rest upon no ground of justice or policy , it was intended to abolish , making provision for the discharge of debt incurred upon the security of the tolls . It was proposed likewise to give powers to do away with a portion of the town dues , transferring the remainder to the Government , respecting the rights of creditors , but apportioning the debt between the dues retained and the municipal funds . The charity dues it was intended to deal with-in an analogous manner , abolishing some and administering the rest through the instrumentality of the Government . Other dues would be dealt with specially , compensations being given in certain cases of abolition . The result would be an ultimate relief of shipping from a burden of about £ 200 , 000 , and at the same time the getting rid of the obnoxious principle of allowing one portion of the community to tax another . Mr . Headlam and Mr . Housfall ( speaking respectively for Newcastle and Liverpool ) protested against the principle of confiscating the revenues of corporations without compensation , and Mr . L idd e ll and Mr . Watson spoke in favour of the corporations . — Mi " . Rice advised tlint ample time should be allowed for considering the-measure . —Mr . Milner G-ibson and Mr . Lindsay approved of the -measure ; and , after words irom lviruowisleave to
, niissioners had no instructions Id collect . They had been transmiteed , however , to the "War Department , and thence tothe Medical Department of the army for their guidance ; but it did not appear to the Government that it would be advisable to have the information laid before the public . The statistics thus collected "will receive due attention in the proper quarters . THE AMERICAN QUESTION . Lord Paljierstoin , in answer to Mr . Cobden , mentioned that there probably would be no objection to the publication of a part of the correspondence which had taken place with the United States Government on the Central American and the enlistment questions . COMMISSIONS BY PURCHASE . Sir De Lacy Evans announced that , on that day fortnight , he would propose a motion for the abolition of the system of purchase in the army . —Major Reid said he would postpone his motion with reference to the same subject until the motion of the mernTber for Westminster had been disposed of , REFORM OF THE ECCLESIASTICAL COURTS . In answer to Mi-. Robert Philli . \ r ore , Lord Palmerston stated that the Government intended ^ to bring in a measure for the reform of the Ecclesiastical Courts . PASSENGER- COMMUNICATION BETWEEN ENGLAND AND IRELAND . TIT ™ Wrrcnv Jn rnnmol- +. n TMV . V SriTTT . T . V . en +, ered
attributed the premature old age which so often overtakes members of the Government tothe present late ' hours ) , and was supported by Mr . William Williams and Mi " . Bass ; but was opposed by Lord Palmerston , who , while fully admitting the benevolent intentions of the mover and seconder of the proposal , and while acknowledging the temptation to Ministers offered by exemption frona premature decay , thought so threat a restriction on time Tvould no-t be consistent with the diity of the Government to tile Crown or to the public . The House divided , and the motion was negatived by 111 against 50 . CHURCH RATES . Mr . Packe moved for leave to bring in a " Bill to abolish church rates for other than the purposes therein mentioned ; to make provision for the maintenance of the fabric and necessary fittings of parish churches in certain cases ; and to enable certain persons to redeem , their liability to church rates , and otherwise to amend the law respecting the making , assessing , collecting , and liability to church rates in England and Wales . " Mr . Packe proposed that all Dissenters should be relieved from the payment of rates for the expenses of Divine service ; that the occupiers of rateable property shotild be entitled to deduct the rate 3 imposed upon them from their landlords ; and that the owners of rateable property should have the power of redeeming the rates "by a
a tew . , was given "bring in the bill . THE METROPOLITAN POLICB . On the House resuming . Sir George Grey obtained leave to bring in & bill for the amendment of the Acts relating to the Metropolitan Police . The main featm-e of the measure is to limit the number of the commissioners to one , with two assistants . Lord Drumlaxrig brought up the Queen ' s answer to the Address , which was couched in the usual terms . THE KNCUMBERED ESTATES' COURT IN IRELAND . Mr . J . D- Fitzgerald moved for leave to bring in a bill to abolish the Encumbered Estates Court in Ireland , to enlarge the jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery i n Ireland , increase its power , and reform Uo nvnr > oiliii" ( i Thi > snvillor lv ( 7 t . ViA svTmiif . inn nf + hf *
into some particulars with i'eference to the passenger communication between England and Ireland . The Government was now ready to accept tenders for the carrying of the mail in conformity with a plan arranged with the Dublin Chamber of Commerce . — Mir . Scully then said he would move fora copy of the Treasury minutes on this subject . THE BANK OF ENGLAND . The Chancellor of the Exchequer , in answer to . questions'from Mi \ Glyn , stated that it was nob the intention of the Government for the present to take any steps for putting an end to the exclusive privileges of the Bank of England . With respect to " inquiry before a committee of this House , or otherwise , into the working and effect of the act" under
moderate payment . —After a few remarks from . Sir William Clay and Mr . Edward Ball , leave was given to bring in the bill . Wednesday , February 6 t 7 i . The Housji oi ? Lokds did not sit . POSTPONEMEKT OP M & . lOWE ' S MEASURES . ¦ In the House of Coupons , a conversation aross upon a motion by Mr . Lowe to put off the second reading of the Partnership Amendment Bill and the Joint-stock Companies Bill , which stood for that day , until Friday ; Mr . Archibald Hastie , Mr . Henley , Mr . Spooneb , and other mernbers pressing for a longer postponement , to which Mr . Lowe declined to accsde . METROPOLITAN POLICE BIIX .
Encumbered Estates Court and of four Masters in Chancery , he said , would he £ 30 , 429 per annum ; the expense of the new machinery established by the bill would be £ 16 , 760 per annum , and the life compensations ; 613 > , so that the alterations would cost the country nothing , and ultimately , by the falling in of the life compensations , there . would be a saving of £ 14 :, G 00 a-year . The bill he proposed to introduce carried out the recommendations of the commissioners , abolishing the Encumbered Estates Court , investing the Court of Chaneery in Ireland with its jurisdiction , reforming and simplifying the procedure of this Court , abolishing the masters , appointing two "Vice-Chancellors , and constituting a courb of Appeal from each of the equity judges . It was proposed likewise vfiw Tnn . ffivifillv to reduce , and ult . ima . ffilv -ho falmlinh :
which the Bank carried ' on operations , the Government considered that a state of war , under which large remittances of bullion required to be made abroad , caused such an exceptional state oi things that th Government did not intend for the present to propose any inquiry . Still , should it appear that the-re was a general . feeling" in the House in favour of inquiry , the Government would interpose no objection . THE NEGOTIATIONS . Lord Palmerston ( replying to Colonel Dunne ) said that , as soon as the preliminaries of peace were discussed and signed at Paris , an armistice wo \ il « d follow . The preliminaries , however , were not yet signed , and consequently the conditions of the armistice could , not be specified . HR . WILLIAM LEY .
On the second reading of this bill , bir ± 13 ENRY Willoushby inquired whether the proposed alteration in the existing law- would involve any additional expense ; and under what authority the sole Conamisf sioner would act ?—Sir George Guey said there { would be no additional expense , but , on the contrary , j a gain of £ 100 a-year ; and that there would be no ! change in the authority Trader which the Commis-! sioner would act . SUPPLY . On the report of the Committee of Supply "being brought up , Mr . Wilson , in reply to a question from Sir Henry Willoughby , said that tile financial position of the country was such as to render unnecessary on the part of the Chancellor of th « Exchequer any financial st atement or demand for money until the
the fees and stamps now paid on proceedings in the court . The measure was opposed by Mr . Whiteside , Mr . Malins , and Mr . Georgjs , and was supported by Mr . Cairns and Mr . V . Scully . —Ultimately , leave was given to bring in the bill . Some routine business having boen transacted , the House adjourned at an early hour . Tuesday , February 5 th . In the House op Lords , on the motion of the Lord Chancellor , the Leases and Sales op Settled Estates Bill wars road a . second time . SETTLEMENT AND REMOVAL OF HUE POOR .-In answer to Lord Beiineiu ! , Lord Stanley of Alderlby , said a . bill had been prepared carrying into
On the motion of Lord Palmerston , seconded by Mr . Disraeli , the thanks of the House were tendered to Mr . William Ley , on his retirement from the office of Clerk-Assistant , for the ability and courtesy with which he had discharged his duties during a period of fortytwo years . PUBLIC INCOME AND EXPENDITURE . Mr . William Williams moved for an account of the gro 3 S public income and expenditure in each quarter of tho year 1855 , stating the cost of the revenue departments , including the Woods , Forests , and Land llevenues of the Crown , made out in the same form as the aocount of the net iuconie and expenditure presented to the House . —Mr . YVrr , S 0 N recommended the withdrawal of the motion , which , after Borne observations by Sir Henry Wuxoughby" and the C '
uancelvotes for the ensuing year Iiad been talcen . The remaining business having been disposed of , the House adjourned at a quarter to three o ' clock . Thursday , February Ttk . THE NEW LIFE PEERAGE . The attention of tho House of Lords was occupied during tlie whole evening : by a legal debate on the new life peerage . The discussion was commenced by Lord Lyssdhurst , who mo'ved that the letters patent purporting to create Sir James Parka a Baron of the United Kingdom for life be referred to the Committee j of Privileges , with directious to consider the same i nnd report thereou . Having disclaimed any personal ! objection to Sir Jnmes Parke ( whose abilities and j worth ho highly eulogised ) , Lord Lyndhurst con-; tended that the crealiou was unconstitutional . No had occurred tor tour hundred
effect tlio recommendations of tho committee- of ininiiry relating to tho romoval of Scotch and Irish pooi 1 , but that no change- in tho English law of settlement and removal was contemplated . TRIALS AT BAR . Tho Lord Chancellor , laid on tho tablo a bill tj enable tho Court of Quoon's Bench to send for trial to tho Central Criminal Court parsons ohar-god with offences that could more mutably bo triod in that court than in tho court at WosfcinhiBtor . There was no doubt tho Court of Quoon ' u Bon oh had tho power of removing tho prooonfi from an usflisso town whox'o thoro was likely to be a prejudice against tho accused ; but whothor it hud tho power of ordering the trial in tho Central Criminal Court was doubtful . Tho objoot of tho Mil waa to HOttlo thin difficulty . —In reply to Lord Derby , the Loud Ciianuru . ou staled that tho bill was in tho shapo of an enactment . Tho House thon rono . MORTALITY IN THIS OIUMUAN AHMV . Sir De Lacy TCvans , in tho Houbis ov Cummonh , roforrod to a utatamcnt aontaiuod in tho Itojiort of tho Commifisionoi'ri who huvo inquired into the supplioH to tho Crimean army — u Htalomont to tho utfoct that tho mortality wan at tho rate of thirty-livo per cent . Ho wished to know whether any information obtained by tho ComniiHMiouorri would be laid upon the tablo of that Houho . —Lord Palmiciusimn replied that tho utatistioB to which Wir De Limy Evann roforrod , tho
Cornlor , of the Exchequer , was acceded to . COUNTY AND BOROUGH POLICE . Sir Georoe Guey moved for leave to bring in a . bill to render more eflioiont the polioe in counties and , boroughs in England and Wales . The objects of tho bill were to make compulsory tho hitherto permissive power under which justicos of counties onu appoiut u police fovco ; to give to the Quoon in council the power to divide- ' any county into portions for police purposes ; to yivo county constables jurisuliotion in boroughs ; to give tho Crown power to make rules for tho inanagoniont of tho polico , rthoukl occasion arise , and to appoint iiiHpe-ctord who should report to tho Crown as to the state of the polico throughout tho country ; to tuko away from borough constables tho powor of voting at elections ; and to thrown portion of the oxpoiino , not oxcooding a forth , \\\ iox \ tho oonHoliilatocl fund . Boroughs with and under five thoxiflimd inhabitant would form part of the oauuly in so fm a . s tho police force is concerned . Sir John 1 ' aiunuton , Mr . Ciiiustoi'iimi Nibbict , Mr . 1 ) ki : ui :, 4 , Mr . lluuc , Mr . lluuii , Lonl Lovaink , Mr . HoUiiiiT I ' ai . mkii , uudothorn , oxprosni ' il a j . ; oihm'h 1 approval of the moa-Muro , and nmdo friendly nuygi'd-Lions . Jin . niioTnr' . RTON ' rt anmij . m . motion . Mr , Brotuicuton thon mndu hi * iinnuul motion in favour of tho Houno clawing itn ( lL-bato , 9 at midnight . - Tho motion wuh nooonded by Mr . Ew . vur ( who
« ueh instance years ; tho life peerng & 3 created l > y Charles II . in fnvour of hia mistresses , and by James II . and tho first kings of tlio House of Hanover , not being parallel cases , since n ) seat in Parliament was aittachod . Earlier iustauco 3 could iV » rin n >) precedent , as they oocurrod iu times before the constitution \ vi \ s aettlod or dotlued . The measure also was impolitic , for it would divide tho Hvmso of Peers into two psirtn , and H wns invidious to place legal mou ( who had dono much towards buildinrr Up and doionding tho eon . stitution of tho country ) in a posit ion below tlio oilier poors . The nooosftity for inoreaning the number of law Jo rein was nob made clear . "Writs of error wcto of rnra oecurrimeo , and , on important po ' uits of common lav , tho llouao had tlio power of sunirtioning tho twolvb jud ^ on tu > flssiisb it when sitting as tho Hiipi-omo oourb . The lioreclitm-y prineiplo would l » o violated by tliono creatioiiH , and aw clomeut of nubflervionny to tho Crown n \ u \ tho ^ Tininlofa would bo introilnood , very unfavouvixble to the independence of tlio peerage . —Tho motion wan Hiippoi'tod by Lonl St . LhOMAims ( who ontoi'cd into a lonj { logal nrguuient , mn > i > ortod by many iustances , lo provo tho unooiirtlitutii > i » al natura of tho oroixtion ) , liy Lmdt C ' ami'BKI . i . ( who haid that tho change , oflbctocl liy : v rsiinplo ael , of the Crown , wafi gvoator t , lu \ u that iiiado in tlio House of Commons by tho Reform Bill , imd who thought , it might lead to depriving future Lord C'hancollors and Loaxl Cliief Judtioos of uorodi-
W™™™- 9. 1866.1 T H E Leader. Kb
w ™™™ - 9 . 1866 . 1 T H E LEADER . KB
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Feb. 9, 1856, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_09021856/page/3/
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